xref: /linux/scripts/kconfig/symbol.c (revision cd14b01846612f3f3277e97bfbecba4c8cee5ce9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
4  */
5 
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <ctype.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 #include <regex.h>
11 
12 #include "internal.h"
13 #include "lkc.h"
14 
15 struct symbol symbol_yes = {
16 	.name = "y",
17 	.curr = { "y", yes },
18 	.flags = SYMBOL_CONST|SYMBOL_VALID,
19 };
20 
21 struct symbol symbol_mod = {
22 	.name = "m",
23 	.curr = { "m", mod },
24 	.flags = SYMBOL_CONST|SYMBOL_VALID,
25 };
26 
27 struct symbol symbol_no = {
28 	.name = "n",
29 	.curr = { "n", no },
30 	.flags = SYMBOL_CONST|SYMBOL_VALID,
31 };
32 
33 struct symbol *modules_sym;
34 static tristate modules_val;
35 static int sym_warnings;
36 
37 enum symbol_type sym_get_type(struct symbol *sym)
38 {
39 	enum symbol_type type = sym->type;
40 
41 	if (type == S_TRISTATE) {
42 		if (sym_is_choice_value(sym) && sym->visible == yes)
43 			type = S_BOOLEAN;
44 		else if (modules_val == no)
45 			type = S_BOOLEAN;
46 	}
47 	return type;
48 }
49 
50 const char *sym_type_name(enum symbol_type type)
51 {
52 	switch (type) {
53 	case S_BOOLEAN:
54 		return "bool";
55 	case S_TRISTATE:
56 		return "tristate";
57 	case S_INT:
58 		return "integer";
59 	case S_HEX:
60 		return "hex";
61 	case S_STRING:
62 		return "string";
63 	case S_UNKNOWN:
64 		return "unknown";
65 	}
66 	return "???";
67 }
68 
69 struct property *sym_get_choice_prop(struct symbol *sym)
70 {
71 	struct property *prop;
72 
73 	for_all_choices(sym, prop)
74 		return prop;
75 	return NULL;
76 }
77 
78 static struct property *sym_get_default_prop(struct symbol *sym)
79 {
80 	struct property *prop;
81 
82 	for_all_defaults(sym, prop) {
83 		prop->visible.tri = expr_calc_value(prop->visible.expr);
84 		if (prop->visible.tri != no)
85 			return prop;
86 	}
87 	return NULL;
88 }
89 
90 struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym)
91 {
92 	struct property *prop;
93 
94 	for_all_properties(sym, prop, P_RANGE) {
95 		prop->visible.tri = expr_calc_value(prop->visible.expr);
96 		if (prop->visible.tri != no)
97 			return prop;
98 	}
99 	return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 static long long sym_get_range_val(struct symbol *sym, int base)
103 {
104 	sym_calc_value(sym);
105 	switch (sym->type) {
106 	case S_INT:
107 		base = 10;
108 		break;
109 	case S_HEX:
110 		base = 16;
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		break;
114 	}
115 	return strtoll(sym->curr.val, NULL, base);
116 }
117 
118 static void sym_validate_range(struct symbol *sym)
119 {
120 	struct property *prop;
121 	struct symbol *range_sym;
122 	int base;
123 	long long val, val2;
124 
125 	switch (sym->type) {
126 	case S_INT:
127 		base = 10;
128 		break;
129 	case S_HEX:
130 		base = 16;
131 		break;
132 	default:
133 		return;
134 	}
135 	prop = sym_get_range_prop(sym);
136 	if (!prop)
137 		return;
138 	val = strtoll(sym->curr.val, NULL, base);
139 	range_sym = prop->expr->left.sym;
140 	val2 = sym_get_range_val(range_sym, base);
141 	if (val >= val2) {
142 		range_sym = prop->expr->right.sym;
143 		val2 = sym_get_range_val(range_sym, base);
144 		if (val <= val2)
145 			return;
146 	}
147 	sym->curr.val = range_sym->curr.val;
148 }
149 
150 static void sym_set_changed(struct symbol *sym)
151 {
152 	struct property *prop;
153 
154 	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_CHANGED;
155 	for (prop = sym->prop; prop; prop = prop->next) {
156 		if (prop->menu)
157 			prop->menu->flags |= MENU_CHANGED;
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 static void sym_set_all_changed(void)
162 {
163 	struct symbol *sym;
164 
165 	for_all_symbols(sym)
166 		sym_set_changed(sym);
167 }
168 
169 static void sym_calc_visibility(struct symbol *sym)
170 {
171 	struct property *prop;
172 	struct symbol *choice_sym = NULL;
173 	tristate tri;
174 
175 	/* any prompt visible? */
176 	tri = no;
177 
178 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym))
179 		choice_sym = prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop(sym));
180 
181 	for_all_prompts(sym, prop) {
182 		prop->visible.tri = expr_calc_value(prop->visible.expr);
183 		/*
184 		 * Tristate choice_values with visibility 'mod' are
185 		 * not visible if the corresponding choice's value is
186 		 * 'yes'.
187 		 */
188 		if (choice_sym && sym->type == S_TRISTATE &&
189 		    prop->visible.tri == mod && choice_sym->curr.tri == yes)
190 			prop->visible.tri = no;
191 
192 		tri = EXPR_OR(tri, prop->visible.tri);
193 	}
194 	if (tri == mod && (sym->type != S_TRISTATE || modules_val == no))
195 		tri = yes;
196 	if (sym->visible != tri) {
197 		sym->visible = tri;
198 		sym_set_changed(sym);
199 	}
200 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym))
201 		return;
202 	/* defaulting to "yes" if no explicit "depends on" are given */
203 	tri = yes;
204 	if (sym->dir_dep.expr)
205 		tri = expr_calc_value(sym->dir_dep.expr);
206 	if (tri == mod && sym_get_type(sym) == S_BOOLEAN)
207 		tri = yes;
208 	if (sym->dir_dep.tri != tri) {
209 		sym->dir_dep.tri = tri;
210 		sym_set_changed(sym);
211 	}
212 	tri = no;
213 	if (sym->rev_dep.expr)
214 		tri = expr_calc_value(sym->rev_dep.expr);
215 	if (tri == mod && sym_get_type(sym) == S_BOOLEAN)
216 		tri = yes;
217 	if (sym->rev_dep.tri != tri) {
218 		sym->rev_dep.tri = tri;
219 		sym_set_changed(sym);
220 	}
221 	tri = no;
222 	if (sym->implied.expr)
223 		tri = expr_calc_value(sym->implied.expr);
224 	if (tri == mod && sym_get_type(sym) == S_BOOLEAN)
225 		tri = yes;
226 	if (sym->implied.tri != tri) {
227 		sym->implied.tri = tri;
228 		sym_set_changed(sym);
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Find the default symbol for a choice.
234  * First try the default values for the choice symbol
235  * Next locate the first visible choice value
236  * Return NULL if none was found
237  */
238 struct symbol *sym_choice_default(struct symbol *sym)
239 {
240 	struct symbol *def_sym;
241 	struct property *prop;
242 	struct expr *e;
243 
244 	/* any of the defaults visible? */
245 	for_all_defaults(sym, prop) {
246 		prop->visible.tri = expr_calc_value(prop->visible.expr);
247 		if (prop->visible.tri == no)
248 			continue;
249 		def_sym = prop_get_symbol(prop);
250 		if (def_sym->visible != no)
251 			return def_sym;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* just get the first visible value */
255 	prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
256 	expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, def_sym)
257 		if (def_sym->visible != no)
258 			return def_sym;
259 
260 	/* failed to locate any defaults */
261 	return NULL;
262 }
263 
264 static struct symbol *sym_calc_choice(struct symbol *sym)
265 {
266 	struct symbol *def_sym;
267 	struct property *prop;
268 	struct expr *e;
269 	int flags;
270 
271 	/* first calculate all choice values' visibilities */
272 	flags = sym->flags;
273 	prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
274 	expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, def_sym) {
275 		sym_calc_visibility(def_sym);
276 		if (def_sym->visible != no)
277 			flags &= def_sym->flags;
278 	}
279 
280 	sym->flags &= flags | ~SYMBOL_DEF_USER;
281 
282 	/* is the user choice visible? */
283 	def_sym = sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val;
284 	if (def_sym && def_sym->visible != no)
285 		return def_sym;
286 
287 	def_sym = sym_choice_default(sym);
288 
289 	if (def_sym == NULL)
290 		/* no choice? reset tristate value */
291 		sym->curr.tri = no;
292 
293 	return def_sym;
294 }
295 
296 static void sym_warn_unmet_dep(struct symbol *sym)
297 {
298 	struct gstr gs = str_new();
299 
300 	str_printf(&gs,
301 		   "\nWARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for %s\n",
302 		   sym->name);
303 	str_printf(&gs,
304 		   "  Depends on [%c]: ",
305 		   sym->dir_dep.tri == mod ? 'm' : 'n');
306 	expr_gstr_print(sym->dir_dep.expr, &gs);
307 	str_printf(&gs, "\n");
308 
309 	expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, yes,
310 			       "  Selected by [y]:\n");
311 	expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, mod,
312 			       "  Selected by [m]:\n");
313 
314 	fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
315 	sym_warnings++;
316 }
317 
318 bool sym_dep_errors(void)
319 {
320 	if (sym_warnings)
321 		return getenv("KCONFIG_WERROR");
322 	return false;
323 }
324 
325 void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
326 {
327 	struct symbol_value newval, oldval;
328 	struct property *prop;
329 	struct expr *e;
330 
331 	if (!sym)
332 		return;
333 
334 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_VALID)
335 		return;
336 
337 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym) &&
338 	    sym->flags & SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES) {
339 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES;
340 		prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
341 		sym_calc_value(prop_get_symbol(prop));
342 	}
343 
344 	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_VALID;
345 
346 	oldval = sym->curr;
347 
348 	newval.tri = no;
349 
350 	switch (sym->type) {
351 	case S_INT:
352 		newval.val = "0";
353 		break;
354 	case S_HEX:
355 		newval.val = "0x0";
356 		break;
357 	case S_STRING:
358 		newval.val = "";
359 		break;
360 	case S_BOOLEAN:
361 	case S_TRISTATE:
362 		newval.val = "n";
363 		break;
364 	default:
365 		sym->curr.val = sym->name;
366 		sym->curr.tri = no;
367 		return;
368 	}
369 	sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_WRITE;
370 
371 	sym_calc_visibility(sym);
372 
373 	if (sym->visible != no)
374 		sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
375 
376 	/* set default if recursively called */
377 	sym->curr = newval;
378 
379 	switch (sym_get_type(sym)) {
380 	case S_BOOLEAN:
381 	case S_TRISTATE:
382 		if (sym_is_choice_value(sym) && sym->visible == yes) {
383 			prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
384 			newval.tri = (prop_get_symbol(prop)->curr.val == sym) ? yes : no;
385 		} else {
386 			if (sym->visible != no) {
387 				/* if the symbol is visible use the user value
388 				 * if available, otherwise try the default value
389 				 */
390 				if (sym_has_value(sym)) {
391 					newval.tri = EXPR_AND(sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri,
392 							      sym->visible);
393 					goto calc_newval;
394 				}
395 			}
396 			if (sym->rev_dep.tri != no)
397 				sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
398 			if (!sym_is_choice(sym)) {
399 				prop = sym_get_default_prop(sym);
400 				if (prop) {
401 					newval.tri = EXPR_AND(expr_calc_value(prop->expr),
402 							      prop->visible.tri);
403 					if (newval.tri != no)
404 						sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
405 				}
406 				if (sym->implied.tri != no) {
407 					sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
408 					newval.tri = EXPR_OR(newval.tri, sym->implied.tri);
409 					newval.tri = EXPR_AND(newval.tri,
410 							      sym->dir_dep.tri);
411 				}
412 			}
413 		calc_newval:
414 			if (sym->dir_dep.tri < sym->rev_dep.tri)
415 				sym_warn_unmet_dep(sym);
416 			newval.tri = EXPR_OR(newval.tri, sym->rev_dep.tri);
417 		}
418 		if (newval.tri == mod && sym_get_type(sym) == S_BOOLEAN)
419 			newval.tri = yes;
420 		break;
421 	case S_STRING:
422 	case S_HEX:
423 	case S_INT:
424 		if (sym->visible != no && sym_has_value(sym)) {
425 			newval.val = sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val;
426 			break;
427 		}
428 		prop = sym_get_default_prop(sym);
429 		if (prop) {
430 			struct symbol *ds = prop_get_symbol(prop);
431 			if (ds) {
432 				sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
433 				sym_calc_value(ds);
434 				newval.val = ds->curr.val;
435 			}
436 		}
437 		break;
438 	default:
439 		;
440 	}
441 
442 	sym->curr = newval;
443 	if (sym_is_choice(sym) && newval.tri == yes)
444 		sym->curr.val = sym_calc_choice(sym);
445 	sym_validate_range(sym);
446 
447 	if (memcmp(&oldval, &sym->curr, sizeof(oldval))) {
448 		sym_set_changed(sym);
449 		if (modules_sym == sym) {
450 			sym_set_all_changed();
451 			modules_val = modules_sym->curr.tri;
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
456 		struct symbol *choice_sym;
457 
458 		prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
459 		expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, choice_sym) {
460 			if ((sym->flags & SYMBOL_WRITE) &&
461 			    choice_sym->visible != no)
462 				choice_sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
463 			if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_CHANGED)
464 				sym_set_changed(choice_sym);
465 		}
466 	}
467 
468 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE)
469 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_WRITE;
470 
471 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES)
472 		set_all_choice_values(sym);
473 }
474 
475 void sym_clear_all_valid(void)
476 {
477 	struct symbol *sym;
478 
479 	for_all_symbols(sym)
480 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_VALID;
481 	conf_set_changed(true);
482 	sym_calc_value(modules_sym);
483 }
484 
485 bool sym_tristate_within_range(struct symbol *sym, tristate val)
486 {
487 	int type = sym_get_type(sym);
488 
489 	if (sym->visible == no)
490 		return false;
491 
492 	if (type != S_BOOLEAN && type != S_TRISTATE)
493 		return false;
494 
495 	if (type == S_BOOLEAN && val == mod)
496 		return false;
497 	if (sym->visible <= sym->rev_dep.tri)
498 		return false;
499 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym) && sym->visible == yes)
500 		return val == yes;
501 	return val >= sym->rev_dep.tri && val <= sym->visible;
502 }
503 
504 bool sym_set_tristate_value(struct symbol *sym, tristate val)
505 {
506 	tristate oldval = sym_get_tristate_value(sym);
507 
508 	if (oldval != val && !sym_tristate_within_range(sym, val))
509 		return false;
510 
511 	if (!(sym->flags & SYMBOL_DEF_USER)) {
512 		sym->flags |= SYMBOL_DEF_USER;
513 		sym_set_changed(sym);
514 	}
515 	/*
516 	 * setting a choice value also resets the new flag of the choice
517 	 * symbol and all other choice values.
518 	 */
519 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym) && val == yes) {
520 		struct symbol *cs = prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop(sym));
521 		struct property *prop;
522 		struct expr *e;
523 
524 		cs->def[S_DEF_USER].val = sym;
525 		cs->flags |= SYMBOL_DEF_USER;
526 		prop = sym_get_choice_prop(cs);
527 		for (e = prop->expr; e; e = e->left.expr) {
528 			if (e->right.sym->visible != no)
529 				e->right.sym->flags |= SYMBOL_DEF_USER;
530 		}
531 	}
532 
533 	sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri = val;
534 	if (oldval != val)
535 		sym_clear_all_valid();
536 
537 	return true;
538 }
539 
540 tristate sym_toggle_tristate_value(struct symbol *sym)
541 {
542 	tristate oldval, newval;
543 
544 	oldval = newval = sym_get_tristate_value(sym);
545 	do {
546 		switch (newval) {
547 		case no:
548 			newval = mod;
549 			break;
550 		case mod:
551 			newval = yes;
552 			break;
553 		case yes:
554 			newval = no;
555 			break;
556 		}
557 		if (sym_set_tristate_value(sym, newval))
558 			break;
559 	} while (oldval != newval);
560 	return newval;
561 }
562 
563 bool sym_string_valid(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
564 {
565 	signed char ch;
566 
567 	switch (sym->type) {
568 	case S_STRING:
569 		return true;
570 	case S_INT:
571 		ch = *str++;
572 		if (ch == '-')
573 			ch = *str++;
574 		if (!isdigit(ch))
575 			return false;
576 		if (ch == '0' && *str != 0)
577 			return false;
578 		while ((ch = *str++)) {
579 			if (!isdigit(ch))
580 				return false;
581 		}
582 		return true;
583 	case S_HEX:
584 		if (str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
585 			str += 2;
586 		ch = *str++;
587 		do {
588 			if (!isxdigit(ch))
589 				return false;
590 		} while ((ch = *str++));
591 		return true;
592 	case S_BOOLEAN:
593 	case S_TRISTATE:
594 		switch (str[0]) {
595 		case 'y': case 'Y':
596 		case 'm': case 'M':
597 		case 'n': case 'N':
598 			return true;
599 		}
600 		return false;
601 	default:
602 		return false;
603 	}
604 }
605 
606 bool sym_string_within_range(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
607 {
608 	struct property *prop;
609 	long long val;
610 
611 	switch (sym->type) {
612 	case S_STRING:
613 		return sym_string_valid(sym, str);
614 	case S_INT:
615 		if (!sym_string_valid(sym, str))
616 			return false;
617 		prop = sym_get_range_prop(sym);
618 		if (!prop)
619 			return true;
620 		val = strtoll(str, NULL, 10);
621 		return val >= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 10) &&
622 		       val <= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 10);
623 	case S_HEX:
624 		if (!sym_string_valid(sym, str))
625 			return false;
626 		prop = sym_get_range_prop(sym);
627 		if (!prop)
628 			return true;
629 		val = strtoll(str, NULL, 16);
630 		return val >= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 16) &&
631 		       val <= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 16);
632 	case S_BOOLEAN:
633 	case S_TRISTATE:
634 		switch (str[0]) {
635 		case 'y': case 'Y':
636 			return sym_tristate_within_range(sym, yes);
637 		case 'm': case 'M':
638 			return sym_tristate_within_range(sym, mod);
639 		case 'n': case 'N':
640 			return sym_tristate_within_range(sym, no);
641 		}
642 		return false;
643 	default:
644 		return false;
645 	}
646 }
647 
648 bool sym_set_string_value(struct symbol *sym, const char *newval)
649 {
650 	const char *oldval;
651 	char *val;
652 	int size;
653 
654 	switch (sym->type) {
655 	case S_BOOLEAN:
656 	case S_TRISTATE:
657 		switch (newval[0]) {
658 		case 'y': case 'Y':
659 			return sym_set_tristate_value(sym, yes);
660 		case 'm': case 'M':
661 			return sym_set_tristate_value(sym, mod);
662 		case 'n': case 'N':
663 			return sym_set_tristate_value(sym, no);
664 		}
665 		return false;
666 	default:
667 		;
668 	}
669 
670 	if (!sym_string_within_range(sym, newval))
671 		return false;
672 
673 	if (!(sym->flags & SYMBOL_DEF_USER)) {
674 		sym->flags |= SYMBOL_DEF_USER;
675 		sym_set_changed(sym);
676 	}
677 
678 	oldval = sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val;
679 	size = strlen(newval) + 1;
680 	if (sym->type == S_HEX && (newval[0] != '0' || (newval[1] != 'x' && newval[1] != 'X'))) {
681 		size += 2;
682 		sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val = val = xmalloc(size);
683 		*val++ = '0';
684 		*val++ = 'x';
685 	} else if (!oldval || strcmp(oldval, newval))
686 		sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val = val = xmalloc(size);
687 	else
688 		return true;
689 
690 	strcpy(val, newval);
691 	free((void *)oldval);
692 	sym_clear_all_valid();
693 
694 	return true;
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Find the default value associated to a symbol.
699  * For tristate symbol handle the modules=n case
700  * in which case "m" becomes "y".
701  * If the symbol does not have any default then fallback
702  * to the fixed default values.
703  */
704 const char *sym_get_string_default(struct symbol *sym)
705 {
706 	struct property *prop;
707 	struct symbol *ds;
708 	const char *str = "";
709 	tristate val;
710 
711 	sym_calc_visibility(sym);
712 	sym_calc_value(modules_sym);
713 	val = symbol_no.curr.tri;
714 
715 	/* If symbol has a default value look it up */
716 	prop = sym_get_default_prop(sym);
717 	if (prop != NULL) {
718 		switch (sym->type) {
719 		case S_BOOLEAN:
720 		case S_TRISTATE:
721 			/* The visibility may limit the value from yes => mod */
722 			val = EXPR_AND(expr_calc_value(prop->expr), prop->visible.tri);
723 			break;
724 		default:
725 			/*
726 			 * The following fails to handle the situation
727 			 * where a default value is further limited by
728 			 * the valid range.
729 			 */
730 			ds = prop_get_symbol(prop);
731 			if (ds != NULL) {
732 				sym_calc_value(ds);
733 				str = (const char *)ds->curr.val;
734 			}
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	/* Handle select statements */
739 	val = EXPR_OR(val, sym->rev_dep.tri);
740 
741 	/* transpose mod to yes if modules are not enabled */
742 	if (val == mod)
743 		if (!sym_is_choice_value(sym) && modules_sym->curr.tri == no)
744 			val = yes;
745 
746 	/* transpose mod to yes if type is bool */
747 	if (sym->type == S_BOOLEAN && val == mod)
748 		val = yes;
749 
750 	/* adjust the default value if this symbol is implied by another */
751 	if (val < sym->implied.tri)
752 		val = sym->implied.tri;
753 
754 	switch (sym->type) {
755 	case S_BOOLEAN:
756 	case S_TRISTATE:
757 		switch (val) {
758 		case no: return "n";
759 		case mod: return "m";
760 		case yes: return "y";
761 		}
762 	case S_INT:
763 		if (!str[0])
764 			str = "0";
765 		break;
766 	case S_HEX:
767 		if (!str[0])
768 			str = "0x0";
769 		break;
770 	default:
771 		break;
772 	}
773 	return str;
774 }
775 
776 const char *sym_get_string_value(struct symbol *sym)
777 {
778 	tristate val;
779 
780 	switch (sym->type) {
781 	case S_BOOLEAN:
782 	case S_TRISTATE:
783 		val = sym_get_tristate_value(sym);
784 		switch (val) {
785 		case no:
786 			return "n";
787 		case mod:
788 			sym_calc_value(modules_sym);
789 			return (modules_sym->curr.tri == no) ? "n" : "m";
790 		case yes:
791 			return "y";
792 		}
793 		break;
794 	default:
795 		;
796 	}
797 	return (const char *)sym->curr.val;
798 }
799 
800 bool sym_is_changeable(struct symbol *sym)
801 {
802 	return sym->visible > sym->rev_dep.tri;
803 }
804 
805 HASHTABLE_DEFINE(sym_hashtable, SYMBOL_HASHSIZE);
806 
807 struct symbol *sym_lookup(const char *name, int flags)
808 {
809 	struct symbol *symbol;
810 	char *new_name;
811 	int hash;
812 
813 	if (name) {
814 		if (name[0] && !name[1]) {
815 			switch (name[0]) {
816 			case 'y': return &symbol_yes;
817 			case 'm': return &symbol_mod;
818 			case 'n': return &symbol_no;
819 			}
820 		}
821 		hash = strhash(name);
822 
823 		hash_for_each_possible(sym_hashtable, symbol, node, hash) {
824 			if (symbol->name &&
825 			    !strcmp(symbol->name, name) &&
826 			    (flags ? symbol->flags & flags
827 				   : !(symbol->flags & (SYMBOL_CONST|SYMBOL_CHOICE))))
828 				return symbol;
829 		}
830 		new_name = xstrdup(name);
831 	} else {
832 		new_name = NULL;
833 		hash = 0;
834 	}
835 
836 	symbol = xmalloc(sizeof(*symbol));
837 	memset(symbol, 0, sizeof(*symbol));
838 	symbol->name = new_name;
839 	symbol->type = S_UNKNOWN;
840 	symbol->flags = flags;
841 
842 	hash_add(sym_hashtable, &symbol->node, hash);
843 
844 	return symbol;
845 }
846 
847 struct symbol *sym_find(const char *name)
848 {
849 	struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
850 	int hash = 0;
851 
852 	if (!name)
853 		return NULL;
854 
855 	if (name[0] && !name[1]) {
856 		switch (name[0]) {
857 		case 'y': return &symbol_yes;
858 		case 'm': return &symbol_mod;
859 		case 'n': return &symbol_no;
860 		}
861 	}
862 	hash = strhash(name);
863 
864 	hash_for_each_possible(sym_hashtable, symbol, node, hash) {
865 		if (symbol->name &&
866 		    !strcmp(symbol->name, name) &&
867 		    !(symbol->flags & SYMBOL_CONST))
868 				break;
869 	}
870 
871 	return symbol;
872 }
873 
874 struct sym_match {
875 	struct symbol	*sym;
876 	off_t		so, eo;
877 };
878 
879 /* Compare matched symbols as thus:
880  * - first, symbols that match exactly
881  * - then, alphabetical sort
882  */
883 static int sym_rel_comp(const void *sym1, const void *sym2)
884 {
885 	const struct sym_match *s1 = sym1;
886 	const struct sym_match *s2 = sym2;
887 	int exact1, exact2;
888 
889 	/* Exact match:
890 	 * - if matched length on symbol s1 is the length of that symbol,
891 	 *   then this symbol should come first;
892 	 * - if matched length on symbol s2 is the length of that symbol,
893 	 *   then this symbol should come first.
894 	 * Note: since the search can be a regexp, both symbols may match
895 	 * exactly; if this is the case, we can't decide which comes first,
896 	 * and we fallback to sorting alphabetically.
897 	 */
898 	exact1 = (s1->eo - s1->so) == strlen(s1->sym->name);
899 	exact2 = (s2->eo - s2->so) == strlen(s2->sym->name);
900 	if (exact1 && !exact2)
901 		return -1;
902 	if (!exact1 && exact2)
903 		return 1;
904 
905 	/* As a fallback, sort symbols alphabetically */
906 	return strcmp(s1->sym->name, s2->sym->name);
907 }
908 
909 struct symbol **sym_re_search(const char *pattern)
910 {
911 	struct symbol *sym, **sym_arr = NULL;
912 	struct sym_match *sym_match_arr = NULL;
913 	int i, cnt, size;
914 	regex_t re;
915 	regmatch_t match[1];
916 
917 	cnt = size = 0;
918 	/* Skip if empty */
919 	if (strlen(pattern) == 0)
920 		return NULL;
921 	if (regcomp(&re, pattern, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE))
922 		return NULL;
923 
924 	for_all_symbols(sym) {
925 		if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_CONST || !sym->name)
926 			continue;
927 		if (regexec(&re, sym->name, 1, match, 0))
928 			continue;
929 		if (cnt >= size) {
930 			void *tmp;
931 			size += 16;
932 			tmp = realloc(sym_match_arr, size * sizeof(struct sym_match));
933 			if (!tmp)
934 				goto sym_re_search_free;
935 			sym_match_arr = tmp;
936 		}
937 		sym_calc_value(sym);
938 		/* As regexec returned 0, we know we have a match, so
939 		 * we can use match[0].rm_[se]o without further checks
940 		 */
941 		sym_match_arr[cnt].so = match[0].rm_so;
942 		sym_match_arr[cnt].eo = match[0].rm_eo;
943 		sym_match_arr[cnt++].sym = sym;
944 	}
945 	if (sym_match_arr) {
946 		qsort(sym_match_arr, cnt, sizeof(struct sym_match), sym_rel_comp);
947 		sym_arr = malloc((cnt+1) * sizeof(struct symbol *));
948 		if (!sym_arr)
949 			goto sym_re_search_free;
950 		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
951 			sym_arr[i] = sym_match_arr[i].sym;
952 		sym_arr[cnt] = NULL;
953 	}
954 sym_re_search_free:
955 	/* sym_match_arr can be NULL if no match, but free(NULL) is OK */
956 	free(sym_match_arr);
957 	regfree(&re);
958 
959 	return sym_arr;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * When we check for recursive dependencies we use a stack to save
964  * current state so we can print out relevant info to user.
965  * The entries are located on the call stack so no need to free memory.
966  * Note insert() remove() must always match to properly clear the stack.
967  */
968 static struct dep_stack {
969 	struct dep_stack *prev, *next;
970 	struct symbol *sym;
971 	struct property *prop;
972 	struct expr **expr;
973 } *check_top;
974 
975 static void dep_stack_insert(struct dep_stack *stack, struct symbol *sym)
976 {
977 	memset(stack, 0, sizeof(*stack));
978 	if (check_top)
979 		check_top->next = stack;
980 	stack->prev = check_top;
981 	stack->sym = sym;
982 	check_top = stack;
983 }
984 
985 static void dep_stack_remove(void)
986 {
987 	check_top = check_top->prev;
988 	if (check_top)
989 		check_top->next = NULL;
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * Called when we have detected a recursive dependency.
994  * check_top point to the top of the stact so we use
995  * the ->prev pointer to locate the bottom of the stack.
996  */
997 static void sym_check_print_recursive(struct symbol *last_sym)
998 {
999 	struct dep_stack *stack;
1000 	struct symbol *sym, *next_sym;
1001 	struct menu *menu = NULL;
1002 	struct property *prop;
1003 	struct dep_stack cv_stack;
1004 
1005 	if (sym_is_choice_value(last_sym)) {
1006 		dep_stack_insert(&cv_stack, last_sym);
1007 		last_sym = prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop(last_sym));
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	for (stack = check_top; stack != NULL; stack = stack->prev)
1011 		if (stack->sym == last_sym)
1012 			break;
1013 	if (!stack) {
1014 		fprintf(stderr, "unexpected recursive dependency error\n");
1015 		return;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	for (; stack; stack = stack->next) {
1019 		sym = stack->sym;
1020 		next_sym = stack->next ? stack->next->sym : last_sym;
1021 		prop = stack->prop;
1022 		if (prop == NULL)
1023 			prop = stack->sym->prop;
1024 
1025 		/* for choice values find the menu entry (used below) */
1026 		if (sym_is_choice(sym) || sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
1027 			for (prop = sym->prop; prop; prop = prop->next) {
1028 				menu = prop->menu;
1029 				if (prop->menu)
1030 					break;
1031 			}
1032 		}
1033 		if (stack->sym == last_sym)
1034 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:error: recursive dependency detected!\n",
1035 				prop->filename, prop->lineno);
1036 
1037 		if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
1038 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tchoice %s contains symbol %s\n",
1039 				menu->filename, menu->lineno,
1040 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1041 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1042 		} else if (sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
1043 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is part of choice %s\n",
1044 				menu->filename, menu->lineno,
1045 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1046 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1047 		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->dir_dep.expr) {
1048 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s depends on %s\n",
1049 				prop->filename, prop->lineno,
1050 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1051 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1052 		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->rev_dep.expr) {
1053 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is selected by %s\n",
1054 				prop->filename, prop->lineno,
1055 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1056 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1057 		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->implied.expr) {
1058 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is implied by %s\n",
1059 				prop->filename, prop->lineno,
1060 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1061 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1062 		} else if (stack->expr) {
1063 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s %s value contains %s\n",
1064 				prop->filename, prop->lineno,
1065 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1066 				prop_get_type_name(prop->type),
1067 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1068 		} else {
1069 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s %s is visible depending on %s\n",
1070 				prop->filename, prop->lineno,
1071 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
1072 				prop_get_type_name(prop->type),
1073 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
1074 		}
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	fprintf(stderr,
1078 		"For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst\n"
1079 		"subsection \"Kconfig recursive dependency limitations\"\n"
1080 		"\n");
1081 
1082 	if (check_top == &cv_stack)
1083 		dep_stack_remove();
1084 }
1085 
1086 static struct symbol *sym_check_expr_deps(struct expr *e)
1087 {
1088 	struct symbol *sym;
1089 
1090 	if (!e)
1091 		return NULL;
1092 	switch (e->type) {
1093 	case E_OR:
1094 	case E_AND:
1095 		sym = sym_check_expr_deps(e->left.expr);
1096 		if (sym)
1097 			return sym;
1098 		return sym_check_expr_deps(e->right.expr);
1099 	case E_NOT:
1100 		return sym_check_expr_deps(e->left.expr);
1101 	case E_EQUAL:
1102 	case E_GEQ:
1103 	case E_GTH:
1104 	case E_LEQ:
1105 	case E_LTH:
1106 	case E_UNEQUAL:
1107 		sym = sym_check_deps(e->left.sym);
1108 		if (sym)
1109 			return sym;
1110 		return sym_check_deps(e->right.sym);
1111 	case E_SYMBOL:
1112 		return sym_check_deps(e->left.sym);
1113 	default:
1114 		break;
1115 	}
1116 	fprintf(stderr, "Oops! How to check %d?\n", e->type);
1117 	return NULL;
1118 }
1119 
1120 /* return NULL when dependencies are OK */
1121 static struct symbol *sym_check_sym_deps(struct symbol *sym)
1122 {
1123 	struct symbol *sym2;
1124 	struct property *prop;
1125 	struct dep_stack stack;
1126 
1127 	dep_stack_insert(&stack, sym);
1128 
1129 	stack.expr = &sym->dir_dep.expr;
1130 	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->dir_dep.expr);
1131 	if (sym2)
1132 		goto out;
1133 
1134 	stack.expr = &sym->rev_dep.expr;
1135 	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->rev_dep.expr);
1136 	if (sym2)
1137 		goto out;
1138 
1139 	stack.expr = &sym->implied.expr;
1140 	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->implied.expr);
1141 	if (sym2)
1142 		goto out;
1143 
1144 	stack.expr = NULL;
1145 
1146 	for (prop = sym->prop; prop; prop = prop->next) {
1147 		if (prop->type == P_CHOICE || prop->type == P_SELECT ||
1148 		    prop->type == P_IMPLY)
1149 			continue;
1150 		stack.prop = prop;
1151 		sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(prop->visible.expr);
1152 		if (sym2)
1153 			break;
1154 		if (prop->type != P_DEFAULT || sym_is_choice(sym))
1155 			continue;
1156 		stack.expr = &prop->expr;
1157 		sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(prop->expr);
1158 		if (sym2)
1159 			break;
1160 		stack.expr = NULL;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 out:
1164 	dep_stack_remove();
1165 
1166 	return sym2;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static struct symbol *sym_check_choice_deps(struct symbol *choice)
1170 {
1171 	struct symbol *sym, *sym2;
1172 	struct property *prop;
1173 	struct expr *e;
1174 	struct dep_stack stack;
1175 
1176 	dep_stack_insert(&stack, choice);
1177 
1178 	prop = sym_get_choice_prop(choice);
1179 	expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, sym)
1180 		sym->flags |= (SYMBOL_CHECK | SYMBOL_CHECKED);
1181 
1182 	choice->flags |= (SYMBOL_CHECK | SYMBOL_CHECKED);
1183 	sym2 = sym_check_sym_deps(choice);
1184 	choice->flags &= ~SYMBOL_CHECK;
1185 	if (sym2)
1186 		goto out;
1187 
1188 	expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, sym) {
1189 		sym2 = sym_check_sym_deps(sym);
1190 		if (sym2)
1191 			break;
1192 	}
1193 out:
1194 	expr_list_for_each_sym(prop->expr, e, sym)
1195 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_CHECK;
1196 
1197 	if (sym2 && sym_is_choice_value(sym2) &&
1198 	    prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop(sym2)) == choice)
1199 		sym2 = choice;
1200 
1201 	dep_stack_remove();
1202 
1203 	return sym2;
1204 }
1205 
1206 struct symbol *sym_check_deps(struct symbol *sym)
1207 {
1208 	struct symbol *sym2;
1209 	struct property *prop;
1210 
1211 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_CHECK) {
1212 		sym_check_print_recursive(sym);
1213 		return sym;
1214 	}
1215 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_CHECKED)
1216 		return NULL;
1217 
1218 	if (sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
1219 		struct dep_stack stack;
1220 
1221 		/* for choice groups start the check with main choice symbol */
1222 		dep_stack_insert(&stack, sym);
1223 		prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
1224 		sym2 = sym_check_deps(prop_get_symbol(prop));
1225 		dep_stack_remove();
1226 	} else if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
1227 		sym2 = sym_check_choice_deps(sym);
1228 	} else {
1229 		sym->flags |= (SYMBOL_CHECK | SYMBOL_CHECKED);
1230 		sym2 = sym_check_sym_deps(sym);
1231 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_CHECK;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	return sym2;
1235 }
1236 
1237 struct symbol *prop_get_symbol(struct property *prop)
1238 {
1239 	if (prop->expr && (prop->expr->type == E_SYMBOL ||
1240 			   prop->expr->type == E_LIST))
1241 		return prop->expr->left.sym;
1242 	return NULL;
1243 }
1244 
1245 const char *prop_get_type_name(enum prop_type type)
1246 {
1247 	switch (type) {
1248 	case P_PROMPT:
1249 		return "prompt";
1250 	case P_COMMENT:
1251 		return "comment";
1252 	case P_MENU:
1253 		return "menu";
1254 	case P_DEFAULT:
1255 		return "default";
1256 	case P_CHOICE:
1257 		return "choice";
1258 	case P_SELECT:
1259 		return "select";
1260 	case P_IMPLY:
1261 		return "imply";
1262 	case P_RANGE:
1263 		return "range";
1264 	case P_SYMBOL:
1265 		return "symbol";
1266 	case P_UNKNOWN:
1267 		break;
1268 	}
1269 	return "unknown";
1270 }
1271