xref: /linux/scripts/coccicheck (revision 7fcfa9a2d9a7c1b428d61992c2deaa9e37a437b0)
1#!/bin/bash
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3# Linux kernel coccicheck
4#
5# Read Documentation/dev-tools/coccinelle.rst
6#
7# This script requires at least spatch
8# version 1.0.0-rc11.
9
10DIR="$(dirname $(readlink -f $0))/.."
11SPATCH="`which ${SPATCH:=spatch}`"
12
13if [ ! -x "$SPATCH" ]; then
14    echo 'spatch is part of the Coccinelle project and is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
15    exit 1
16fi
17
18SPATCH_VERSION=$($SPATCH --version | head -1 | awk '{print $3}')
19SPATCH_VERSION_NUM=$(echo $SPATCH_VERSION | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
20
21USE_JOBS="no"
22$SPATCH --help | grep "\-\-jobs" > /dev/null && USE_JOBS="yes"
23
24# The verbosity may be set by the environmental parameter V=
25# as for example with 'make V=1 coccicheck'
26
27if [ -n "$V" -a "$V" != "0" ]; then
28	VERBOSE="$V"
29else
30	VERBOSE=0
31fi
32
33FLAGS="--very-quiet"
34
35# You can use SPFLAGS to append extra arguments to coccicheck or override any
36# heuristics done in this file as Coccinelle accepts the last options when
37# options conflict.
38#
39# A good example for use of SPFLAGS is if you want to debug your cocci script,
40# you can for instance use the following:
41#
42# $ export COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
43# $ make coccicheck MODE=report DEBUG_FILE="all.err" SPFLAGS="--profile --show-trying" M=./drivers/mfd/arizona-irq.c
44#
45# "--show-trying" should show you what rule is being processed as it goes to
46# stdout, you do not need a debug file for that. The profile output will be
47# be sent to stdout, if you provide a DEBUG_FILE the profiling data can be
48# inspected there.
49#
50# --profile will not output if --very-quiet is used, so avoid it.
51echo $SPFLAGS | egrep -e "--profile|--show-trying" 2>&1 > /dev/null
52if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
53	FLAGS="--quiet"
54fi
55
56# spatch only allows include directories with the syntax "-I include"
57# while gcc also allows "-Iinclude" and "-include include"
58COCCIINCLUDE=${LINUXINCLUDE//-I/-I }
59COCCIINCLUDE=${COCCIINCLUDE// -include/ --include}
60
61if [ "$C" = "1" -o "$C" = "2" ]; then
62    ONLINE=1
63
64    # Take only the last argument, which is the C file to test
65    shift $(( $# - 1 ))
66    OPTIONS="$COCCIINCLUDE $1"
67
68    # No need to parallelize Coccinelle since this mode takes one input file.
69    NPROC=1
70else
71    ONLINE=0
72    if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" = "" ] ; then
73        OPTIONS="--dir $srctree $COCCIINCLUDE"
74    else
75        OPTIONS="--dir $KBUILD_EXTMOD $COCCIINCLUDE"
76    fi
77
78    if [ -z "$J" ]; then
79        NPROC=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
80    else
81        NPROC="$J"
82    fi
83fi
84
85if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" != "" ] ; then
86    OPTIONS="--patch $srctree $OPTIONS"
87fi
88
89# You can override by using SPFLAGS
90if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "no" ]; then
91	trap kill_running SIGTERM SIGINT
92	declare -a SPATCH_PID
93elif [ "$NPROC" != "1" ]; then
94	# Using 0 should work as well, refer to _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN use on
95	# https://github.com/rdicosmo/parmap/blob/master/setcore_stubs.c
96	OPTIONS="$OPTIONS --jobs $NPROC --chunksize 1"
97fi
98
99if [ "$MODE" = "" ] ; then
100    if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
101	echo 'You have not explicitly specified the mode to use. Using default "report" mode.'
102	echo 'Available modes are the following: patch, report, context, org'
103	echo 'You can specify the mode with "make coccicheck MODE=<mode>"'
104	echo 'Note however that some modes are not implemented by some semantic patches.'
105    fi
106    MODE="report"
107fi
108
109if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
110    if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
111	echo 'You have selected the "chain" mode.'
112	echo 'All available modes will be tried (in that order): patch, report, context, org'
113    fi
114elif [ "$MODE" = "report" -o "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
115    FLAGS="--no-show-diff $FLAGS"
116fi
117
118if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
119    echo ''
120    echo 'Please check for false positives in the output before submitting a patch.'
121    echo 'When using "patch" mode, carefully review the patch before submitting it.'
122    echo ''
123fi
124
125run_cmd_parmap() {
126	if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
127		echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
128	fi
129	echo $@ >>$DEBUG_FILE
130	$@ 2>>$DEBUG_FILE
131	err=$?
132	if [[ $err -ne 0 ]]; then
133		echo "coccicheck failed"
134		exit $err
135	fi
136}
137
138run_cmd_old() {
139	local i
140	if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
141		echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
142	fi
143	for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1)) ); do
144		eval "$@ --max $NPROC --index $i &"
145		SPATCH_PID[$i]=$!
146		if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
147			echo "${SPATCH_PID[$i]} running"
148		fi
149	done
150	wait
151}
152
153run_cmd() {
154	if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "yes" ]; then
155		run_cmd_parmap $@
156	else
157		run_cmd_old $@
158	fi
159}
160
161kill_running() {
162	for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1 )) ); do
163		if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
164			echo "Killing ${SPATCH_PID[$i]}"
165		fi
166		kill ${SPATCH_PID[$i]} 2>/dev/null
167	done
168}
169
170# You can override heuristics with SPFLAGS, these must always go last
171OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $SPFLAGS"
172
173coccinelle () {
174    COCCI="$1"
175
176    OPT=`grep "Options:" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2`
177    REQ=`grep "Requires:" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2 | sed "s| ||"`
178    REQ_NUM=$(echo $REQ | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
179    if [ "$REQ_NUM" != "0" ] ; then
180	    if [ "$SPATCH_VERSION_NUM" -lt "$REQ_NUM" ] ; then
181		    echo "Skipping coccinelle SmPL patch: $COCCI"
182		    echo "You have coccinelle:           $SPATCH_VERSION"
183		    echo "This SmPL patch requires:      $REQ"
184		    return
185	    fi
186    fi
187
188#   The option '--parse-cocci' can be used to syntactically check the SmPL files.
189#
190#    $SPATCH -D $MODE $FLAGS -parse_cocci $COCCI $OPT > /dev/null
191
192    if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 -a $ONLINE -eq 0 ] ; then
193
194	FILE=${COCCI#$srctree/}
195
196	echo "Processing `basename $COCCI`"
197	echo "with option(s) \"$OPT\""
198	echo ''
199	echo 'Message example to submit a patch:'
200
201	sed -ne 's|^///||p' $COCCI
202
203	if [ "$MODE" = "patch" ] ; then
204	    echo ' The semantic patch that makes this change is available'
205	elif [ "$MODE" = "report" ] ; then
206	    echo ' The semantic patch that makes this report is available'
207	elif [ "$MODE" = "context" ] ; then
208	    echo ' The semantic patch that spots this code is available'
209	elif [ "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
210	    echo ' The semantic patch that makes this Org report is available'
211	else
212	    echo ' The semantic patch that makes this output is available'
213	fi
214	echo " in $FILE."
215	echo ''
216	echo ' More information about semantic patching is available at'
217	echo ' http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
218	echo ''
219
220	if [ "`sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI`" ] ; then
221	    echo 'Semantic patch information:'
222	    sed -ne 's|^//#||p' $COCCI
223	    echo ''
224	fi
225    fi
226
227    if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
228	run_cmd $SPATCH -D patch   \
229		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS               || \
230	run_cmd $SPATCH -D report  \
231		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || \
232	run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
233		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS               || \
234	run_cmd $SPATCH -D org     \
235		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff || exit 1
236    elif [ "$MODE" = "rep+ctxt" ] ; then
237	run_cmd $SPATCH -D report  \
238		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS --no-show-diff && \
239	run_cmd $SPATCH -D context \
240		$FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
241    else
242	run_cmd $SPATCH -D $MODE   $FLAGS --cocci-file $COCCI $OPT $OPTIONS || exit 1
243    fi
244
245}
246
247if [ "$DEBUG_FILE" != "/dev/null" -a "$DEBUG_FILE" != "" ]; then
248	if [ -f $DEBUG_FILE ]; then
249		echo "Debug file $DEBUG_FILE exists, bailing"
250		exit
251	fi
252else
253	DEBUG_FILE="/dev/null"
254fi
255
256if [ "$COCCI" = "" ] ; then
257    for f in `find $srctree/scripts/coccinelle/ -name '*.cocci' -type f | sort`; do
258	coccinelle $f
259    done
260else
261    coccinelle $COCCI
262fi
263