xref: /linux/scripts/checkstack.pl (revision 7d81a5e03ddbb44d05a32cad4a46a23577216497)
1#!/usr/bin/perl
2
3#	Check the stack usage of functions
4#
5#	Copyright Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
6#	Inspired by Linus Torvalds
7#	Original idea maybe from Keith Owens
8#	s390 port and big speedup by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@bergmann-dalldorf.de>
9#	Mips port by Juan Quintela <quintela@mandrakesoft.com>
10#	IA64 port via Andreas Dilger
11#	Arm port by Holger Schurig
12#	sh64 port by Paul Mundt
13#	Random bits by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
14#	M68k port by Geert Uytterhoeven and Andreas Schwab
15#	AVR32 port by Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
16#	PARISC port by Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
17#
18#	Usage:
19#	objdump -d vmlinux | scripts/checkstack.pl [arch]
20#
21#	TODO :	Port to all architectures (one regex per arch)
22
23# check for arch
24#
25# $re is used for two matches:
26# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
27# $1 (first bracket) matches the size of the stack growth
28#
29# $dre is similar, but for dynamic stack redutions:
30# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
31# $1 (first bracket) matches the dynamic amount of the stack growth
32#
33# use anything else and feel the pain ;)
34my (@stack, $re, $dre, $x, $xs);
35{
36	my $arch = shift;
37	if ($arch eq "") {
38		$arch = `uname -m`;
39		chomp($arch);
40	}
41
42	$x	= "[0-9a-f]";	# hex character
43	$xs	= "[0-9a-f ]";	# hex character or space
44	if ($arch eq 'arm') {
45		#c0008ffc:	e24dd064	sub	sp, sp, #100	; 0x64
46		$re = qr/.*sub.*sp, sp, #(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
47	} elsif ($arch eq 'avr32') {
48		#8000008a:       20 1d           sub sp,4
49		#80000ca8:       fa cd 05 b0     sub sp,sp,1456
50		$re = qr/^.*sub.*sp.*,([0-9]{1,8})/o;
51	} elsif ($arch =~ /^i[3456]86$/) {
52		#c0105234:       81 ec ac 05 00 00       sub    $0x5ac,%esp
53		$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%esp$/o;
54		$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    (%.*),\%esp$/o;
55	} elsif ($arch eq 'x86_64') {
56		#    2f60:	48 81 ec e8 05 00 00 	sub    $0x5e8,%rsp
57		$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%rsp$/o;
58		$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    (\%.*),\%rsp$/o;
59	} elsif ($arch eq 'ia64') {
60		#e0000000044011fc:       01 0f fc 8c     adds r12=-384,r12
61		$re = qr/.*adds.*r12=-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r12/o;
62	} elsif ($arch eq 'm68k') {
63		#    2b6c:       4e56 fb70       linkw %fp,#-1168
64		#  1df770:       defc ffe4       addaw #-28,%sp
65		$re = qr/.*(?:linkw %fp,|addaw )#-([0-9]{1,4})(?:,%sp)?$/o;
66	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips64') {
67		#8800402c:       67bdfff0        daddiu  sp,sp,-16
68		$re = qr/.*daddiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
69	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips') {
70		#88003254:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
71		$re = qr/.*addiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
72	} elsif ($arch eq 'parisc' || $arch eq 'parisc64') {
73		$re = qr/.*ldo ($x{1,8})\(sp\),sp/o;
74	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc') {
75		#c00029f4:       94 21 ff 30     stwu    r1,-208(r1)
76		$re = qr/.*stwu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
77	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc64') {
78		#XXX
79		$re = qr/.*stdu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
80	} elsif ($arch eq 'powerpc') {
81		$re = qr/.*st[dw]u.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
82	} elsif ($arch =~ /^s390x?$/) {
83		#   11160:       a7 fb ff 60             aghi   %r15,-160
84		# or
85		#  100092:	 e3 f0 ff c8 ff 71	 lay	 %r15,-56(%r15)
86		$re = qr/.*(?:lay|ag?hi).*\%r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})
87		      (?:\(\%r15\))?$/ox;
88	} elsif ($arch =~ /^sh64$/) {
89		#XXX: we only check for the immediate case presently,
90		#     though we will want to check for the movi/sub
91		#     pair for larger users. -- PFM.
92		#a00048e0:       d4fc40f0        addi.l  r15,-240,r15
93		$re = qr/.*addi\.l.*r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r15/o;
94	} elsif ($arch =~ /^blackfin$/) {
95		#   0:   00 e8 38 01     LINK 0x4e0;
96		$re = qr/.*[[:space:]]LINK[[:space:]]*(0x$x{1,8})/o;
97	} else {
98		print("wrong or unknown architecture \"$arch\"\n");
99		exit
100	}
101}
102
103sub bysize($) {
104	my ($asize, $bsize);
105	($asize = $a) =~ s/.*:	*(.*)$/$1/;
106	($bsize = $b) =~ s/.*:	*(.*)$/$1/;
107	$bsize <=> $asize
108}
109
110#
111# main()
112#
113my $funcre = qr/^$x* <(.*)>:$/;
114my $func;
115my $file, $lastslash;
116
117while (my $line = <STDIN>) {
118	if ($line =~ m/$funcre/) {
119		$func = $1;
120	}
121	elsif ($line =~ m/(.*):\s*file format/) {
122		$file = $1;
123		$file =~ s/\.ko//;
124		$lastslash = rindex($file, "/");
125		if ($lastslash != -1) {
126			$file = substr($file, $lastslash + 1);
127		}
128	}
129	elsif ($line =~ m/$re/) {
130		my $size = $1;
131		$size = hex($size) if ($size =~ /^0x/);
132
133		if ($size > 0xf0000000) {
134			$size = - $size;
135			$size += 0x80000000;
136			$size += 0x80000000;
137		}
138		next if ($size > 0x10000000);
139
140		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
141		my $addr = $1;
142		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
143		$addr = "0x$addr";
144
145		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
146		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
147		while ($padlen > 0) {
148			$intro .= '	';
149			$padlen -= 8;
150		}
151		next if ($size < 100);
152		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
153	}
154	elsif (defined $dre && $line =~ m/$dre/) {
155		my $size = "Dynamic ($1)";
156
157		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
158		my $addr = $1;
159		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
160		$addr = "0x$addr";
161
162		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
163		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
164		while ($padlen > 0) {
165			$intro .= '	';
166			$padlen -= 8;
167		}
168		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
169	}
170}
171
172print sort bysize @stack;
173