xref: /linux/scripts/bash-completion/make (revision bbfd5594756011167b8f8de9a00e0c946afda1e6)

# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
# bash completion for GNU make with kbuild extension       -*- shell-script -*-

# Load the default completion script for make. It is typically located at
# /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/make, but we do not rely on it.
__kbuild_load_default_make_completion()
{
	local -a dirs=("${BASH_COMPLETION_USER_DIR:-${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}/bash-completion}/completions")
	local ifs=$IFS IFS=: dir compfile this_dir

	for dir in ${XDG_DATA_DIRS:-/usr/local/share:/usr/share}; do
	        dirs+=("$dir"/bash-completion/completions)
	done
	IFS=$ifs

	this_dir="$(realpath "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")")"

	for dir in "${dirs[@]}"; do
		if [[ ! -d ${dir} || ${dir} = "${this_dir}" ]]; then
			continue
		fi

		for compfile in make make.bash _make; do
			compfile=$dir/$compfile
			# Avoid trying to source dirs; https://bugzilla.redhat.com/903540
			if [[ -f ${compfile} ]] && . "${compfile}" &>/dev/null; then

				__kbuild_default_make_completion=$(
					# shellcheck disable=SC2046 # word splitting is the point here
					set -- $(complete -p make)

					while [[ $# -gt 1 && "$1" != -F ]]; do
						shift
					done

					if [[ "$1" = -F ]]; then
						echo "$2"
					fi
				)

				return
			fi
		done
	done
}

__kbuild_load_default_make_completion

__kbuild_handle_variable()
{
	local var=${1%%=*}
	local cur=${cur#"${var}"=}
	local srctree=$2
	local keywords=()

	case $var in
	ARCH)
		# sub-directories under arch/
		keywords+=($(find "${srctree}/arch" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf '%P\n'))
		# architectures hard-coded in the top Makefile
		keywords+=(i386 x86_64 sparc32 sparc64 parisc64)
		;;
	CROSS_COMPILE)
		# toolchains with a full path
		local cross_compile=()
		local c c2
		_filedir

		for c in "${COMPREPLY[@]}"; do
			# eval for tilde expansion
			# suppress error, as this fails when it contains a space
			eval "c2=${c}" 2>/dev/null || continue
			if [[ ${c} == *-elfedit && ! -d ${c2} && -x ${c2} ]]; then
				cross_compile+=("${c%elfedit}")
			fi
		done

		# toolchains in the PATH environment
		while read -r c; do
			if [[ ${c} == *-elfedit ]]; then
				keywords+=("${c%elfedit}")
			fi
		done < <(compgen -c)

		COMPREPLY=()
		_filedir -d

		# Add cross_compile directly without passing it to compgen.
		# Otherwise, toolchain paths with a tilde do not work.
		# e.g.)
		#   CROSS_COMPILE=~/0day/gcc-14.2.0-nolibc/aarch64-linux/bin/aarch64-linux-
		COMPREPLY+=("${cross_compile[@]}")
		;;
	LLVM)
		# LLVM=1 uses the default 'clang' etc.
		keywords+=(1)

		# suffix for a particular version. LLVM=-18 uses 'clang-18' etc.
		while read -r c; do
			if [[ ${c} == clang-[0-9]* ]]; then
				keywords+=("${c#clang}")
			fi
		done < <(compgen -c)

		# directory path to LLVM toolchains
		_filedir -d
		;;
	KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG)
		# KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 selects the default fragment
		keywords+=(1)
		# or the path to a fragment file
		_filedir
		;;
	C | KBUILD_CHECKSRC)
		keywords+=(1 2)
		;;
	V | KBUILD_VERBOSE)
		keywords+=({,1}{,2})
		;;
	W | KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)
		keywords+=({,1}{,2}{,3}{,c}{,e})
		;;
	KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE | KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL | KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN | \
		CLIPPY | KBUILD_CLIPPY | KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE | \
		KCONFIG_OVERWRITECONFIG | KCONFIG_WARN_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL | \
		KCONFIG_WERROR )
		keywords+=(1)
		;;
	INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
		keywords+=(1 --strip-debug --strip-unneeded)
		;;
	O | KBUILD_OUTPUT | M | KBUILD_EXTMOD | MO | KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT | *_PATH)
		# variables that take a directory.
		_filedir -d
		return
		;;
	KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOL | KBUILD_KCONFIG | KCONFIG_CONFIG)
		# variables that take a file.
		_filedir
		return
	esac

	COMPREPLY+=($(compgen -W "${keywords[*]}" -- "${cur}"))
}

# Check the -C, -f options and 'source' symlink. Return the source tree we are
# working in.
__kbuild_get_srctree()
{
	local words=("$@")
	local cwd makef_dir

	# see if a path was specified with -C/--directory
	for ((i = 1; i < ${#words[@]}; i++)); do
		if [[ ${words[i]} == -@(C|-directory) ]]; then
			# eval for tilde expansion.
			# suppress error, as this fails when it contains a space
			eval "cwd=${words[i + 1]}" 2>/dev/null
			break
		fi
	done

	if [[ -z ${cwd} ]]; then
		cwd=.
	fi

	# see if a Makefile was specified with -f/--file/--makefile
	for ((i = 1; i < ${#words[@]}; i++)); do
		if [[ ${words[i]} == -@(f|-?(make)file) ]]; then
			# eval for tilde expansion
			# suppress error, as this fails when it contains a space
			eval "makef_dir=${words[i + 1]%/*}" 2>/dev/null
			break
		fi
	done

	if [ -z "${makef_dir}" ]; then
		makef_dir=${cwd}
	elif [[ ${makef_dir} != /* ]]; then
		makef_dir=${cwd}/${makef_dir}
	fi

	# If ${makef_dir} is a build directory created by the O= option, there
	# is a symbolic link 'source', which points to the kernel source tree.
	if [[ -L ${makef_dir}/source ]]; then
		makef_dir=$(readlink "${makef_dir}/source")
	fi

	echo "${makef_dir}"
}

# Get SRCARCH to do a little more clever things
__kbuild_get_srcarch()
{
	local words=("$@")
	local arch srcarch uname_m

	# see if ARCH= is explicitly specified
	for ((i = 1; i < ${#words[@]}; i++)); do
		if [[ ${words[i]} == ARCH=* ]]; then
			arch=${words[i]#ARCH=}
			break
		fi
	done

	# If ARCH= is not specified, check the build marchine's architecture
	if [[ -z ${arch} ]]; then
		uname_m=$(uname -m)

		# shellcheck disable=SC2209 # 'sh' is SuperH, not a shell command
		case ${uname_m} in
		arm64 | aarch64*) arch=arm64 ;;
		arm* | sa110)     arch=arm ;;
		i?86 | x86_64)    arch=x86 ;;
		loongarch*)       arch=loongarch ;;
		mips*)            arch=mips ;;
		ppc*)             arch=powerpc ;;
		riscv*)           arch=riscv ;;
		s390x)            arch=s390 ;;
		sh[234]*)         arch=sh ;;
		sun4u)            arch=sparc64 ;;
		*)                arch=${uname_m} ;;
		esac
	fi

	case ${arch} in
		parisc64)          srcarch=parisc ;;
		sparc32 | sparc64) srcarch=sparc ;;
		i386 | x86_64)     srcarch=x86 ;;
		*)                 srcarch=${arch} ;;
	esac

	echo "$srcarch"
}

# small Makefile to parse obj-* syntax
__kbuild_tmp_makefile()
{
cat <<'EOF'
.PHONY: __default
__default:
	$(foreach m,$(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-),$(foreach s, -objs -y -m -,$($(m:%.o=%$s))) $(m))
EOF
echo "include ${1}"
}

_make_for_kbuild ()
{
	# shellcheck disable=SC2034 # these are set by _init_completion
	local cur prev words cword split
	_init_completion -s || return

	local srctree
	srctree=$(__kbuild_get_srctree "${words[@]}")

	# If 'kernel' and 'Documentation' directories are found, we assume this
	# is a kernel tree. Otherwise, we fall back to the generic rule provided
	# by the bash-completion project.
	if [[ ! -d ${srctree}/kernel || ! -d ${srctree}/Documentation ]]; then
		if [ -n "${__kbuild_default_make_completion}" ]; then
			"${__kbuild_default_make_completion}" "$@"
		fi
		return
	fi

	# make options with a parameter (copied from the bash-completion project)
	case ${prev} in
	--file | --makefile | --old-file | --assume-old | --what-if | --new-file | \
		--assume-new | -!(-*)[foW])
		_filedir
		return
		;;
	--include-dir | --directory | -!(-*)[ICm])
		_filedir -d
		return
		;;
	-!(-*)E)
		COMPREPLY=($(compgen -v -- "$cur"))
		return
		;;
	--eval | -!(-*)[DVx])
		return
		;;
	--jobs | -!(-*)j)
		COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W "{1..$(($(_ncpus) * 2))}" -- "$cur"))
		return
		;;
	esac

	local keywords=()

	case ${cur} in
	-*)
		# make options (copied from the bash-completion project)
		local opts
		opts="$(_parse_help "$1")"
		COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W "${opts:-$(_parse_usage "$1")}" -- "$cur"))
		if [[ ${COMPREPLY-} == *= ]]; then
			compopt -o nospace
		fi
		return
		;;
	*=*)
		__kbuild_handle_variable "${cur}" "${srctree}"
		return
		;;
	KBUILD_*)
		# There are many variables prefixed with 'KBUILD_'.
		# Display them only when 'KBUILD_' is entered.
		# shellcheck disable=SC2191 # '=' is appended for variables
		keywords+=(
			KBUILD_{CHECKSRC,EXTMOD,EXTMOD_OUTPUT,OUTPUT,VERBOSE,EXTRA_WARN,CLIPPY}=
			KBUILD_BUILD_{USER,HOST,TIMESTAMP}=
			KBUILD_MODPOST_{NOFINAL,WARN}=
			KBUILD_{ABS_SRCTREE,EXTRA_SYMBOLS,KCONFIG}=
		)
		;;
	KCONFIG_*)
		# There are many variables prefixed with 'KCONFIG_'.
		# Display them only when 'KCONFIG_' is entered.
		# shellcheck disable=SC2191 # '=' is appended for variables
		keywords+=(
			KCONFIG_{CONFIG,ALLCONFIG,NOSILENTUPDATE,OVERWRITECONFIG}=
			KCONFIG_{SEED,PROBABILITY}=
			KCONFIG_WARN_UNKNOWN_SYMBOL=
			KCONFIG_WERROR=
		)
		;;
	*)
		# By default, hide KBUILD_* and KCONFIG_* variables.
		# Instead, display only the prefix parts.
		keywords+=(KBUILD_ KCONFIG_)
		;;
	esac

	if [[ ${cur} != /* && ${cur} != *//* ]]; then
		local dir srcarch kbuild_file tmp
		srcarch=$(__kbuild_get_srcarch "${words[@]}")

		# single build
		dir=${cur}
		while true; do
			if [[ ${dir} == */* ]]; then
				dir=${dir%/*}
			else
				dir=.
			fi

			# Search for 'Kbuild' or 'Makefile' in the parent
			# directories (may not be a direct parent)
			if [[ -f ${srctree}/${dir}/Kbuild ]]; then
				kbuild_file=${srctree}/${dir}/Kbuild
				break
			fi
			if [[ -f ${srctree}/${dir}/Makefile ]]; then
				kbuild_file=${srctree}/${dir}/Makefile
				break
			fi

			if [[ ${dir} == . ]]; then
				break
			fi
		done

		if [[ -n ${kbuild_file} ]]; then
			tmp=($(__kbuild_tmp_makefile "${kbuild_file}" |
			       SRCARCH=${srcarch} obj=${dir} src=${srctree}/${dir} \
			       "${1}" -n -f - 2>/dev/null))

			# Add $(obj)/ prefix
			if [[ ${dir} != . ]]; then
				tmp=("${tmp[@]/#/${dir}\/}")
			fi

			keywords+=("${tmp[@]}")
		fi

		# *_defconfig and *.config files. These might be grouped into
		# subdirectories, e.g., arch/powerpc/configs/*/*_defconfig.
		if [[ ${cur} == */* ]]; then
			dir=${cur%/*}
		else
			dir=.
		fi

		tmp=($(find "${srctree}/arch/${srcarch}/configs/${dir}" \
		       "${srctree}/kernel/configs/${dir}" \
		       -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf '%P/\n' \
		       -o -printf '%P\n' 2>/dev/null))

		if [[ ${dir} != . ]]; then
			tmp=("${tmp[@]/#/${dir}\/}")
		fi

		keywords+=("${tmp[@]}")
	fi

	# shellcheck disable=SC2191 # '=' is appended for variables
	keywords+=(
		#
		# variables (append =)
		#
		ARCH=
		CROSS_COMPILE=
		LLVM=
		C= M= MO= O= V= W=
		INSTALL{,_MOD,_HDR,_DTBS}_PATH=
		KERNELRELEASE=

		#
		# targets
		#
		all help
		clean mrproper distclean
		clang-{tidy,analyzer} compile_commands.json
		coccicheck
		dtbs{,_check,_install} dt_binding_{check,schemas}
		headers{,_install}
		vmlinux install
		modules{,_prepare,_install,_sign}
		vdso_install
		tags TAGS cscope gtags
		rust{available,fmt,fmtcheck}
		kernel{version,release} image_name
		kselftest{,-all,-install,-clean,-merge}

		# configuration
		{,old,olddef,sync,def,savedef,rand,listnew,helpnew,test,tiny}config
		{,build_}{menu,n,g,x}config
		local{mod,yes}config
		all{no,yes,mod,def}config
		{yes2mod,mod2yes,mod2no}config

		# docs
		{html,textinfo,info,latex,pdf,epub,xml,linkcheck,refcheck,clean}docs

		# package
		{,bin,src}{rpm,deb}-pkg
		{pacman,dir,tar}-pkg
		tar{,gz,bz2,xz,zst}-pkg
		perf-tar{,gz,bz2,xz,zst}-src-pkg
	)

	COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W "${keywords[*]}" -- "${cur}"))

	# Do not append a space for variables, subdirs, "KBUILD_", "KCONFIG_".
	if [[ ${COMPREPLY-} == *[=/] || ${COMPREPLY-} =~ ^(KBUILD|KCONFIG)_$ ]]; then
		compopt -o nospace
	fi

} && complete -F _make_for_kbuild make