1#### 2# kbuild: Generic definitions 3 4# Convenient variables 5comma := , 6quote := " 7squote := ' 8empty := 9space := $(empty) $(empty) 10 11### 12# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o 13dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@) 14 15### 16# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not 17# contain a comma 18depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d) 19 20### 21# filename of target with directory and extension stripped 22basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@)) 23 24### 25# filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped 26baseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<)) 27 28### 29# Escape single quote for use in echo statements 30escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1) 31 32### 33# Easy method for doing a status message 34 kecho := : 35 quiet_kecho := echo 36silent_kecho := : 37kecho := $($(quiet)kecho) 38 39### 40# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated. 41# Sample usage: 42# define filechk_sample 43# echo $KERNELRELEASE 44# endef 45# version.h : Makefile 46# $(call filechk,sample) 47# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file. 48# The existing file will be compared with the new one. 49# - If no file exist it is created 50# - If the content differ the new file is used 51# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update 52# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has 53# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file) 54define filechk 55 $(Q)set -e; \ 56 $(kecho) ' CHK $@'; \ 57 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \ 58 $(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \ 59 if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \ 60 rm -f $@.tmp; \ 61 else \ 62 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \ 63 mv -f $@.tmp $@; \ 64 fi 65endef 66 67###### 68# gcc support functions 69# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt 70 71# cc-cross-prefix 72# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-) 73# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH. 74# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing 75cc-cross-prefix = \ 76 $(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \ 77 $(shell set -e; \ 78 if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \ 79 echo $(c); \ 80 fi))) 81 82# output directory for tests below 83TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/) 84 85# try-run 86# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise) 87# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and 88# is automatically cleaned up. 89try-run = $(shell set -e; \ 90 TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \ 91 TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \ 92 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \ 93 then echo "$(2)"; \ 94 else echo "$(3)"; \ 95 fi; \ 96 rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO") 97 98# as-option 99# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,) 100 101as-option = $(call try-run,\ 102 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) 103 104# as-instr 105# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2) 106 107as-instr = $(call try-run,\ 108 printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3)) 109 110# cc-option 111# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586) 112 113cc-option = $(call try-run,\ 114 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) 115 116# cc-option-yn 117# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6) 118cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\ 119 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n) 120 121# cc-option-align 122# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign 123cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\ 124 $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0)) 125 126# cc-disable-warning 127# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable) 128cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\ 129 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1))) 130 131# cc-name 132# Expands to either gcc or clang 133cc-name = $(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -q "clang version" && echo clang || echo gcc) 134 135# cc-version 136cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC)) 137 138# cc-fullversion 139cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \ 140 $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC)) 141 142# cc-ifversion 143# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1) 144cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(cc-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4)) 145 146# cc-ldoption 147# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both) 148cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\ 149 $(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) 150 151# ld-option 152# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X) 153ld-option = $(call try-run,\ 154 $(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) 155 156# ar-option 157# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D) 158# Important: no spaces around options 159ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) 160 161# ld-version 162# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions 163ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh) 164 165# ld-ifversion 166# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y) 167ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4)) 168 169###### 170 171### 172# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj= 173# Usage: 174# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir 175build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj 176 177### 178# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj= 179# Usage: 180# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir 181modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj 182 183### 184# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj= 185# Usage: 186# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir 187dtbinst := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj 188 189### 190# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj= 191# Usage: 192# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir 193clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj 194 195### 196# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj= 197# Usage: 198# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dir 199hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj 200 201# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path. 202# skip if -I has no parameter 203addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \ 204$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1)) 205 206# Find all -I options and call addtree 207flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o))) 208 209# echo command. 210# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one. 211echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\ 212 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';) 213 214# printing commands 215cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)) 216 217# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute 218objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o))) 219 220### 221# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than 222# target, or command line has changed 223# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies 224# including used config symbols 225# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead 226# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info 227 228ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1) 229# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal. 230# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1 231arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \ 232 $(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) ) 233else 234arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1) 235endif 236 237# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file 238# (needed for make) 239# Replace >#< with >\#< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file 240# (needed for make) 241# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...' 242# (needed for the shell) 243make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1))))) 244 245# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist. 246# PHONY targets skipped in both cases. 247any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) 248 249# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated. 250# 251if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \ 252 @set -e; \ 253 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \ 254 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:) 255 256# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file. 257if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \ 258 @set -e; \ 259 $(cmd_and_fixdep), @:) 260 261ifndef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS 262 263cmd_and_fixdep = \ 264 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \ 265 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\ 266 rm -f $(depfile); \ 267 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd; 268 269else 270 271# Filter out exported kernel symbol names from the preprocessor output. 272# See also __KSYM_DEPS__ in include/linux/export.h. 273# We disable the depfile generation here, so as not to overwrite the existing 274# depfile while fixdep is parsing it. 275flags_nodeps = $(filter-out -Wp$(comma)-M%, $($(1))) 276ksym_dep_filter = \ 277 case "$(1)" in \ 278 cc_*_c) $(CPP) $(call flags_nodeps,c_flags) -D__KSYM_DEPS__ $< ;; \ 279 as_*_S) $(CPP) $(call flags_nodeps,a_flags) -D__KSYM_DEPS__ $< ;; \ 280 boot*|build*|*cpp_lds_S|dtc|host*|vdso*) : ;; \ 281 *) echo "Don't know how to preprocess $(1)" >&2; false ;; \ 282 esac | sed -rn 's/^.*=== __KSYM_(.*) ===.*$$/KSYM_\1/p' 283 284cmd_and_fixdep = \ 285 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \ 286 $(ksym_dep_filter) | \ 287 scripts/basic/fixdep -e $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' \ 288 > $(dot-target).tmp; \ 289 rm -f $(depfile); \ 290 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd; 291 292endif 293 294# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo) 295# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed, 296# and if so will execute $(rule_foo). 297if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \ 298 @set -e; \ 299 $(rule_$(1)), @:) 300 301### 302# why - tell why a a target got build 303# enabled by make V=2 304# Output (listed in the order they are checked): 305# (1) - due to target is PHONY 306# (2) - due to target missing 307# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h 308# (4) - due to command line change 309# (5) - due to missing .cmd file 310# (6) - due to target not in $(targets) 311# (1) PHONY targets are always build 312# (2) No target, so we better build it 313# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target 314# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd 315# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler 316# options changes 317# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line) 318# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets) 319# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file 320ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2) 321why = \ 322 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \ 323 $(if $(wildcard $@), \ 324 $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \ 325 $(if $(arg-check), \ 326 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \ 327 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \ 328 - due to missing .cmd file, \ 329 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \ 330 ) \ 331 ) \ 332 ) \ 333 ), \ 334 - due to target missing \ 335 ) \ 336 ) 337 338echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why))) 339endif 340 341############################################################################### 342# 343# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for 344# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and 345# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by 346# backslashes. 347# 348# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the 349# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and 350# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example: 351# 352# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO)) 353# 354# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option, 355# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the 356# makefile. 357# 358# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source 359# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to 360# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies. 361# 362# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and 363# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose. 364# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good 365# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no 366# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when 367# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print 368# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies 369# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single 370# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames. 371# 372############################################################################### 373# 374space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% 375# 376define config_filename 377ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"") 378$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1))))))) 379ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))) 380else 381ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),) 382ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),) 383$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/ 384endif 385endif 386endif 387endif 388endef 389# 390############################################################################### 391