xref: /linux/scripts/Kbuild.include (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1####
2# kbuild: Generic definitions
3
4# Convenient variables
5comma   := ,
6quote   := "
7squote  := '
8empty   :=
9space   := $(empty) $(empty)
10
11###
12# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
13dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
14
15###
16# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
17# contain a comma
18depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
19
20###
21# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
22basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
23
24###
25# filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped
26baseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<))
27
28###
29# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
30escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
31
32###
33# Easy method for doing a status message
34       kecho := :
35 quiet_kecho := echo
36silent_kecho := :
37kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
38
39###
40# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
41# Sample usage:
42# define filechk_sample
43#	echo $KERNELRELEASE
44# endef
45# version.h : Makefile
46#	$(call filechk,sample)
47# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
48# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
49# - If no file exist it is created
50# - If the content differ the new file is used
51# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
52# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
53#   to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
54define filechk
55	$(Q)set -e;				\
56	$(kecho) '  CHK     $@';		\
57	mkdir -p $(dir $@);			\
58	$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp;		\
59	if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then	\
60		rm -f $@.tmp;			\
61	else					\
62		$(kecho) '  UPD     $@';	\
63		mv -f $@.tmp $@;		\
64	fi
65endef
66
67######
68# gcc support functions
69# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
70
71# cc-cross-prefix
72# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
73# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
74# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
75cc-cross-prefix =  \
76	$(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1),                                   \
77		$(shell set -e;                                       \
78		if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
79			echo $(c);                                    \
80		fi)))
81
82# output directory for tests below
83TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
84
85# try-run
86# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
87# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
88# is automatically cleaned up.
89try-run = $(shell set -e;		\
90	TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp";	\
91	TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o";	\
92	if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1;	\
93	then echo "$(2)";		\
94	else echo "$(3)";		\
95	fi;				\
96	rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
97
98# as-option
99# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
100
101as-option = $(call try-run,\
102	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
103
104# as-instr
105# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
106
107as-instr = $(call try-run,\
108	printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
109
110# cc-option
111# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
112
113cc-option = $(call try-run,\
114	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
115
116# cc-option-yn
117# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
118cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
119	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
120
121# cc-option-align
122# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
123cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
124	$(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
125
126# cc-disable-warning
127# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
128cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
129	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
130
131# cc-version
132# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
133cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
134
135# cc-fullversion
136# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
137cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
138	$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
139
140# cc-ifversion
141# Usage:  EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
142cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
143
144# cc-ldoption
145# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
146cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
147	$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
148
149# ld-option
150# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
151ld-option = $(call try-run,\
152	$(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
153
154# ar-option
155# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
156# Important: no spaces around options
157ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
158
159# ld-version
160# Usage: $(call ld-version)
161# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
162ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
163
164# ld-ifversion
165# Usage:  $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
166ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
167
168######
169
170###
171# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
172# Usage:
173# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
174build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
175
176###
177# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
178# Usage:
179# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
180modbuiltin := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
181
182# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
183# skip if -I has no parameter
184addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
185$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
186
187# Find all -I options and call addtree
188flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
189
190# echo command.
191# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
192echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
193	echo '  $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
194
195# printing commands
196cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
197
198# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
199objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
200
201###
202# if_changed      - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
203#                   target, or command line has changed
204# if_changed_dep  - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
205#                   including used config symbols
206# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
207# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
208
209ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
210# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
211# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
212arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
213                    $(filter-out $(cmd_$@),   $(cmd_$(1))) )
214else
215arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
216endif
217
218# >'< substitution is for echo to work,
219# >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
220# note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...']
221# in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
222make-cmd = $(subst \\,\\\\,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(call escsq,$(cmd_$(1))))))
223
224# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
225# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
226any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
227
228# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
229#
230if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),                       \
231	@set -e;                                                             \
232	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
233	echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
234
235# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
236if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                  \
237	@set -e;                                                             \
238	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
239	scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
240	rm -f $(depfile);                                                    \
241	mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
242
243# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
244# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
245# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
246if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                 \
247	@set -e;                                                             \
248	$(rule_$(1)))
249
250###
251# why - tell why a a target got build
252#       enabled by make V=2
253#       Output (listed in the order they are checked):
254#          (1) - due to target is PHONY
255#          (2) - due to target missing
256#          (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
257#          (4) - due to command line change
258#          (5) - due to missing .cmd file
259#          (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
260# (1) PHONY targets are always build
261# (2) No target, so we better build it
262# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
263# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
264#     differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
265#     options changes
266# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
267# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
268#     This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
269ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
270why =                                                                        \
271    $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY,                    \
272        $(if $(wildcard $@),                                                 \
273            $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq),             \
274                $(if $(arg-check),                                           \
275                    $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change,             \
276                        $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)),                       \
277                            - due to missing .cmd file,                      \
278                            - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets)         \
279                         )                                                   \
280                     )                                                       \
281                 )                                                           \
282             ),                                                              \
283             - due to target missing                                         \
284         )                                                                   \
285     )
286
287echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
288endif
289