xref: /linux/scripts/Kbuild.include (revision bc081dd6e9f622c73334dc465359168543ccaabf)
18ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg####
28ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# kbuild: Generic definitions
38ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
4beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Convenient variables
58ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgcomma   := ,
6d51bfb78SSam Ravnborgsquote  := '
78ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgempty   :=
88ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgspace   := $(empty) $(empty)
98ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
108ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg###
1148f1f058SSam Ravnborg# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
1248f1f058SSam Ravnborgdot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
1348f1f058SSam Ravnborg
1448f1f058SSam Ravnborg###
158ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
168ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# contain a comma
1748f1f058SSam Ravnborgdepfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
188ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
198ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg###
205e8d780dSSam Ravnborg# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
215e8d780dSSam Ravnborgbasetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
225e8d780dSSam Ravnborg
235e8d780dSSam Ravnborg###
24d51bfb78SSam Ravnborg# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
25d51bfb78SSam Ravnborgescsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
26d51bfb78SSam Ravnborg
27d51bfb78SSam Ravnborg###
285410ecc0SMike Frysinger# Easy method for doing a status message
295410ecc0SMike Frysinger       kecho := :
305410ecc0SMike Frysinger quiet_kecho := echo
315410ecc0SMike Frysingersilent_kecho := :
325410ecc0SMike Frysingerkecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
335410ecc0SMike Frysinger
345410ecc0SMike Frysinger###
358ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
368ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# Sample usage:
378ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# define filechk_sample
388ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#	echo $KERNELRELEASE
398ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# endef
408ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# version.h : Makefile
418ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#	$(call filechk,sample)
428ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
438ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
448ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# - If no file exist it is created
458ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# - If the content differ the new file is used
468ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
478ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
488ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#   to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
498ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgdefine filechk
508ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	$(Q)set -e;				\
51fd54f502SMike Frysinger	$(kecho) '  CHK     $@';		\
528ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	mkdir -p $(dir $@);			\
538ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp;		\
548ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then	\
558ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg		rm -f $@.tmp;			\
568ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	else					\
57fd54f502SMike Frysinger		$(kecho) '  UPD     $@';	\
588ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg		mv -f $@.tmp $@;		\
598ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	fi
608ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgendef
618ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
6220a468b5SSam Ravnborg######
639d6e7a70SSam Ravnborg# gcc support functions
6420a468b5SSam Ravnborg# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
6520a468b5SSam Ravnborg
66910b4046SSam Ravnborg# cc-cross-prefix
67910b4046SSam Ravnborg# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
68910b4046SSam Ravnborg# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
69910b4046SSam Ravnborg# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
70910b4046SSam Ravnborgcc-cross-prefix =  \
71910b4046SSam Ravnborg	$(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1),                                   \
72910b4046SSam Ravnborg		$(shell set -e;                                       \
73910b4046SSam Ravnborg		if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
74910b4046SSam Ravnborg			echo $(c);                                    \
75910b4046SSam Ravnborg		fi)))
76910b4046SSam Ravnborg
77beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# output directory for tests below
78beda9f3aSRoman ZippelTMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
79beda9f3aSRoman Zippel
80beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# try-run
81beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
82beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
83beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# is automatically cleaned up.
84beda9f3aSRoman Zippeltry-run = $(shell set -e;		\
85beda9f3aSRoman Zippel	TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp";	\
86691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg	TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o";	\
87beda9f3aSRoman Zippel	if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1;	\
885de043f4SOleg Verych	then echo "$(2)";		\
895de043f4SOleg Verych	else echo "$(3)";		\
905de043f4SOleg Verych	fi;				\
91691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg	rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
92347a00fbSRoman Zippel
9320a468b5SSam Ravnborg# as-option
9420a468b5SSam Ravnborg# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
95beda9f3aSRoman Zippel
96beda9f3aSRoman Zippelas-option = $(call try-run,\
97a0f97e06SSam Ravnborg	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xassembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
9820a468b5SSam Ravnborg
99e2414910SAndi Kleen# as-instr
100e2414910SAndi Kleen# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
101beda9f3aSRoman Zippel
102beda9f3aSRoman Zippelas-instr = $(call try-run,\
103a3ee9470SAmerigo Wang	/bin/echo -e "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -xassembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
104e2414910SAndi Kleen
10520a468b5SSam Ravnborg# cc-option
10620a468b5SSam Ravnborg# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
107beda9f3aSRoman Zippel
108beda9f3aSRoman Zippelcc-option = $(call try-run,\
109c47efe55SJory A. Pratt	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
11020a468b5SSam Ravnborg
11120a468b5SSam Ravnborg# cc-option-yn
11220a468b5SSam Ravnborg# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
113beda9f3aSRoman Zippelcc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
114c47efe55SJory A. Pratt	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
11520a468b5SSam Ravnborg
11620a468b5SSam Ravnborg# cc-option-align
11720a468b5SSam Ravnborg# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
11820a468b5SSam Ravnborgcc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
11920a468b5SSam Ravnborg	$(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
12020a468b5SSam Ravnborg
12120a468b5SSam Ravnborg# cc-version
1220ab2a272SSegher Boessenkool# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
1238eb3afe0SSam Ravnborgcc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
12420a468b5SSam Ravnborg
1250ab2a272SSegher Boessenkool# cc-fullversion
1260ab2a272SSegher Boessenkool# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
1270ab2a272SSegher Boessenkoolcc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
1280ab2a272SSegher Boessenkool	$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
1290ab2a272SSegher Boessenkool
13020a468b5SSam Ravnborg# cc-ifversion
13120a468b5SSam Ravnborg# Usage:  EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
1325de043f4SOleg Verychcc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
13320a468b5SSam Ravnborg
134f86fd306SSam Ravnborg# cc-ldoption
135f86fd306SSam Ravnborg# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
136f86fd306SSam Ravnborgcc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
137beda9f3aSRoman Zippel	$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
1380b0bf7a3SRoland McGrath
139691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg# ld-option
140691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
141691ef3e7SSam Ravnborgld-option = $(call try-run,\
142691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg	$(CC) /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
143691ef3e7SSam Ravnborg
1445de043f4SOleg Verych######
1455de043f4SOleg Verych
146beda9f3aSRoman Zippel###
1478ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
1488ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# Usage:
1498ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
1508ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgbuild := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
1518ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
152*bc081dd6SMichal Marek###
153*bc081dd6SMichal Marek# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
154*bc081dd6SMichal Marek# Usage:
155*bc081dd6SMichal Marek# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
156*bc081dd6SMichal Marekmodbuiltin := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
157*bc081dd6SMichal Marek
158beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
1595b91c33cSSam Ravnborg# skip if -I has no parameter
1605b91c33cSSam Ravnborgaddtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
1615b91c33cSSam Ravnborg$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
162d9df92e2SSam Ravnborg
1635de043f4SOleg Verych# Find all -I options and call addtree
164beda9f3aSRoman Zippelflags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
1655de043f4SOleg Verych
1665de043f4SOleg Verych# echo command.
1675de043f4SOleg Verych# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
1685de043f4SOleg Verychecho-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
1695de043f4SOleg Verych	echo '  $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
1705de043f4SOleg Verych
1715de043f4SOleg Verych# printing commands
1726176aa9aSJan Beulichcmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
1738ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
1745de043f4SOleg Verych# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
1750a504f25SSam Ravnborgobjectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
1760a504f25SSam Ravnborg
1778ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg###
1788ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# if_changed      - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
1798ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#                   target, or command line has changed
1808ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# if_changed_dep  - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
1818ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#                   including used config symbols
1828ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
1838ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
1848ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
1858ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
186beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
1878ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
18848f1f058SSam Ravnborgarg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
18948f1f058SSam Ravnborg                    $(filter-out $(cmd_$@),   $(cmd_$(1))) )
1908ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborgendif
1918ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
19248f1f058SSam Ravnborg# >'< substitution is for echo to work,
19348f1f058SSam Ravnborg# >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
19448f1f058SSam Ravnborg# note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...']
19548f1f058SSam Ravnborg# in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
1966176aa9aSJan Beulichmake-cmd = $(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(call escsq,$(cmd_$(1)))))
1976176aa9aSJan Beulich
19848f1f058SSam Ravnborg# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
19948f1f058SSam Ravnborg# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
20048f1f058SSam Ravnborgany-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
20148f1f058SSam Ravnborg
2025de043f4SOleg Verych# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
2038ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg#
20448f1f058SSam Ravnborgif_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),                       \
2058ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	@set -e;                                                             \
2066176aa9aSJan Beulich	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
20748f1f058SSam Ravnborg	echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
2088ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
2095de043f4SOleg Verych# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
21048f1f058SSam Ravnborgif_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                  \
2118ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	@set -e;                                                             \
2126176aa9aSJan Beulich	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
21348f1f058SSam Ravnborg	scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
2148ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	rm -f $(depfile);                                                    \
21548f1f058SSam Ravnborg	mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
2168ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg
2178ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
218beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
219beda9f3aSRoman Zippel# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
22048f1f058SSam Ravnborgif_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                 \
2218ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	@set -e;                                                             \
2228ec4b4ffSSam Ravnborg	$(rule_$(1)))
22348f1f058SSam Ravnborg
22445d506bdSSam Ravnborg###
22545d506bdSSam Ravnborg# why - tell why a a target got build
22645d506bdSSam Ravnborg#       enabled by make V=2
22745d506bdSSam Ravnborg#       Output (listed in the order they are checked):
22845d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (1) - due to target is PHONY
22945d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (2) - due to target missing
23045d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
23145d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (4) - due to command line change
23245d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (5) - due to missing .cmd file
23345d506bdSSam Ravnborg#          (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
23445d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (1) PHONY targets are always build
23545d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (2) No target, so we better build it
23645d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
23745d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
23845d506bdSSam Ravnborg#     differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
23945d506bdSSam Ravnborg#     options changes
24045d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
24145d506bdSSam Ravnborg# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
24245d506bdSSam Ravnborg#     This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
24345d506bdSSam Ravnborgifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
24445d506bdSSam Ravnborgwhy =                                                                        \
24545d506bdSSam Ravnborg    $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY,                    \
24645d506bdSSam Ravnborg        $(if $(wildcard $@),                                                 \
24745d506bdSSam Ravnborg            $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq),             \
24845d506bdSSam Ravnborg                $(if $(arg-check),                                           \
24945d506bdSSam Ravnborg                    $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change,             \
25045d506bdSSam Ravnborg                        $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)),                       \
25145d506bdSSam Ravnborg                            - due to missing .cmd file,                      \
25245d506bdSSam Ravnborg                            - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets)         \
25345d506bdSSam Ravnborg                         )                                                   \
25445d506bdSSam Ravnborg                     )                                                       \
25545d506bdSSam Ravnborg                 )                                                           \
25645d506bdSSam Ravnborg             ),                                                              \
25745d506bdSSam Ravnborg             - due to target missing                                         \
25845d506bdSSam Ravnborg         )                                                                   \
25945d506bdSSam Ravnborg     )
26045d506bdSSam Ravnborg
26145d506bdSSam Ravnborgecho-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
26245d506bdSSam Ravnborgendif
263