xref: /linux/samples/rust/rust_i2c_client.rs (revision 23b0f90ba871f096474e1c27c3d14f455189d2d9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 //! Rust I2C client registration sample.
4 //!
5 //! An I2C client in Rust cannot exist on its own. To register a new I2C client,
6 //! it must be bound to a parent device. In this sample driver, a platform device
7 //! is used as the parent.
8 //!
9 
10 //! ACPI match table test
11 //!
12 //! This demonstrates how to test an ACPI-based Rust I2C client registration driver
13 //! using QEMU with a custom SSDT.
14 //!
15 //! Steps:
16 //!
17 //! 1. **Create an SSDT source file** (`ssdt.dsl`) with the following content:
18 //!
19 //!     ```asl
20 //!     DefinitionBlock ("", "SSDT", 2, "TEST", "VIRTACPI", 0x00000001)
21 //!     {
22 //!         Scope (\_SB)
23 //!         {
24 //!             Device (T432)
25 //!             {
26 //!                 Name (_HID, "LNUXBEEF")  // ACPI hardware ID to match
27 //!                 Name (_UID, 1)
28 //!                 Name (_STA, 0x0F)        // Device present, enabled
29 //!                 Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()
30 //!                 {
31 //!                     Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, 0xFED00000, 0x1000)
32 //!                 })
33 //!             }
34 //!         }
35 //!     }
36 //!     ```
37 //!
38 //! 2. **Compile the table**:
39 //!
40 //!     ```sh
41 //!     iasl -tc ssdt.dsl
42 //!     ```
43 //!
44 //!     This generates `ssdt.aml`
45 //!
46 //! 3. **Run QEMU** with the compiled AML file:
47 //!
48 //!     ```sh
49 //!     qemu-system-x86_64 -m 512M \
50 //!         -enable-kvm \
51 //!         -kernel path/to/bzImage \
52 //!         -append "root=/dev/sda console=ttyS0" \
53 //!         -hda rootfs.img \
54 //!         -serial stdio \
55 //!         -acpitable file=ssdt.aml
56 //!     ```
57 //!
58 //!     Requirements:
59 //!     - The `rust_driver_platform` must be present either:
60 //!         - built directly into the kernel (`bzImage`), or
61 //!         - available as a `.ko` file and loadable from `rootfs.img`
62 //!
63 //! 4. **Verify it worked** by checking `dmesg`:
64 //!
65 //!     ```
66 //!     rust_driver_platform LNUXBEEF:00: Probed with info: '0'.
67 //!     ```
68 //!
69 
70 use kernel::{
71     acpi,
72     device,
73     devres::Devres,
74     i2c,
75     of,
76     platform,
77     prelude::*,
78     sync::aref::ARef, //
79 };
80 
81 #[pin_data]
82 struct SampleDriver {
83     parent_dev: ARef<platform::Device>,
84     #[pin]
85     _reg: Devres<i2c::Registration>,
86 }
87 
88 kernel::of_device_table!(
89     OF_TABLE,
90     MODULE_OF_TABLE,
91     <SampleDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo,
92     [(of::DeviceId::new(c"test,rust-device"), ())]
93 );
94 
95 kernel::acpi_device_table!(
96     ACPI_TABLE,
97     MODULE_ACPI_TABLE,
98     <SampleDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo,
99     [(acpi::DeviceId::new(c"LNUXBEEF"), ())]
100 );
101 
102 const SAMPLE_I2C_CLIENT_ADDR: u16 = 0x30;
103 const SAMPLE_I2C_ADAPTER_INDEX: i32 = 0;
104 const BOARD_INFO: i2c::I2cBoardInfo =
105     i2c::I2cBoardInfo::new(c"rust_driver_i2c", SAMPLE_I2C_CLIENT_ADDR);
106 
107 impl platform::Driver for SampleDriver {
108     type IdInfo = ();
109     const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&OF_TABLE);
110     const ACPI_ID_TABLE: Option<acpi::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&ACPI_TABLE);
111 
112     fn probe(
113         pdev: &platform::Device<device::Core>,
114         _info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>,
115     ) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> {
116         dev_info!(
117             pdev.as_ref(),
118             "Probe Rust I2C Client registration sample.\n"
119         );
120 
121         kernel::try_pin_init!( Self {
122             parent_dev: pdev.into(),
123 
124             _reg <- {
125                 let adapter = i2c::I2cAdapter::get(SAMPLE_I2C_ADAPTER_INDEX)?;
126 
127                 i2c::Registration::new(&adapter, &BOARD_INFO, pdev.as_ref())
128             }
129         })
130     }
131 
132     fn unbind(pdev: &platform::Device<device::Core>, _this: Pin<&Self>) {
133         dev_info!(
134             pdev.as_ref(),
135             "Unbind Rust I2C Client registration sample.\n"
136         );
137     }
138 }
139 
140 kernel::module_platform_driver! {
141     type: SampleDriver,
142     name: "rust_device_i2c",
143     authors: ["Danilo Krummrich", "Igor Korotin"],
144     description: "Rust I2C client registration",
145     license: "GPL v2",
146 }
147