xref: /linux/samples/hid/hid_mouse.c (revision 3663e2c4bc45fcdc71931fcbfcbfbf9b71f55c83)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2022 Benjamin Tissoires
3  *
4  * This is a pure HID-BPF example, and should be considered as such:
5  * on the Etekcity Scroll 6E, the X and Y axes will be swapped and
6  * inverted. On any other device... Not sure what this will do.
7  *
8  * This C main file is generic though. To adapt the code and test, users
9  * must amend only the .bpf.c file, which this program will load any
10  * eBPF program it finds.
11  */
12 
13 #include <assert.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #include <libgen.h>
17 #include <signal.h>
18 #include <stdbool.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <sys/resource.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/bpf.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 
28 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
29 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
30 
31 #include "hid_mouse.skel.h"
32 
33 static bool running = true;
34 
35 static void int_exit(int sig)
36 {
37 	running = false;
38 	exit(0);
39 }
40 
41 static void usage(const char *prog)
42 {
43 	fprintf(stderr,
44 		"%s: %s /sys/bus/hid/devices/0BUS:0VID:0PID:00ID\n\n",
45 		__func__, prog);
46 	fprintf(stderr,
47 		"This program will upload and attach a HID-BPF program to the given device.\n"
48 		"On the Etekcity Scroll 6E, the X and Y axis will be inverted, but on any other\n"
49 		"device, chances are high that the device will not be working anymore\n\n"
50 		"consider this as a demo and adapt the eBPF program to your needs\n"
51 		"Hit Ctrl-C to unbind the program and reset the device\n");
52 }
53 
54 static int get_hid_id(const char *path)
55 {
56 	const char *str_id, *dir;
57 	char uevent[1024];
58 	int fd;
59 
60 	memset(uevent, 0, sizeof(uevent));
61 	snprintf(uevent, sizeof(uevent) - 1, "%s/uevent", path);
62 
63 	fd = open(uevent, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
64 	if (fd < 0)
65 		return -ENOENT;
66 
67 	close(fd);
68 
69 	dir = basename((char *)path);
70 
71 	str_id = dir + sizeof("0003:0001:0A37.");
72 	return (int)strtol(str_id, NULL, 16);
73 }
74 
75 int main(int argc, char **argv)
76 {
77 	struct hid_mouse *skel;
78 	struct bpf_link *link;
79 	int err;
80 	const char *optstr = "";
81 	const char *sysfs_path;
82 	int opt, hid_id;
83 
84 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
85 		switch (opt) {
86 		default:
87 			usage(basename(argv[0]));
88 			return 1;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	if (optind == argc) {
93 		usage(basename(argv[0]));
94 		return 1;
95 	}
96 
97 	sysfs_path = argv[optind];
98 	if (!sysfs_path) {
99 		perror("sysfs");
100 		return 1;
101 	}
102 
103 	skel = hid_mouse__open();
104 	if (!skel) {
105 		fprintf(stderr, "%s  %s:%d", __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);
106 		return -1;
107 	}
108 
109 	hid_id = get_hid_id(sysfs_path);
110 
111 	if (hid_id < 0) {
112 		fprintf(stderr, "can not open HID device: %m\n");
113 		return 1;
114 	}
115 	skel->struct_ops.mouse_invert->hid_id = hid_id;
116 
117 	err = hid_mouse__load(skel);
118 	if (err < 0) {
119 		fprintf(stderr, "can not load HID-BPF program: %m\n");
120 		return 1;
121 	}
122 
123 	link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(skel->maps.mouse_invert);
124 	if (!link) {
125 		fprintf(stderr, "can not attach HID-BPF program: %m\n");
126 		return 1;
127 	}
128 
129 	signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
130 	signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
131 
132 	while (running)
133 		sleep(1);
134 
135 	hid_mouse__destroy(skel);
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139