xref: /linux/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3  */
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <signal.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 #include <linux/bpf.h>
11 #include <sys/resource.h>
12 
13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
14 #include "bpf_load.h"
15 #include "bpf_util.h"
16 
17 #define SLOTS 100
18 
19 static void clear_stats(int fd)
20 {
21 	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
22 	__u64 values[nr_cpus];
23 	__u32 key;
24 
25 	memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
26 	for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++)
27 		bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY);
28 }
29 
30 const char *color[] = {
31 	"\033[48;5;255m",
32 	"\033[48;5;252m",
33 	"\033[48;5;250m",
34 	"\033[48;5;248m",
35 	"\033[48;5;246m",
36 	"\033[48;5;244m",
37 	"\033[48;5;242m",
38 	"\033[48;5;240m",
39 	"\033[48;5;238m",
40 	"\033[48;5;236m",
41 	"\033[48;5;234m",
42 	"\033[48;5;232m",
43 };
44 const int num_colors = ARRAY_SIZE(color);
45 
46 const char nocolor[] = "\033[00m";
47 
48 const char *sym[] = {
49 	" ",
50 	" ",
51 	".",
52 	".",
53 	"*",
54 	"*",
55 	"o",
56 	"o",
57 	"O",
58 	"O",
59 	"#",
60 	"#",
61 };
62 
63 bool full_range = false;
64 bool text_only = false;
65 
66 static void print_banner(void)
67 {
68 	if (full_range)
69 		printf("|1ns     |10ns     |100ns    |1us      |10us     |100us"
70 		       "    |1ms      |10ms     |100ms    |1s       |10s\n");
71 	else
72 		printf("|1us      |10us     |100us    |1ms      |10ms     "
73 		       "|100ms    |1s       |10s\n");
74 }
75 
76 static void print_hist(int fd)
77 {
78 	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
79 	__u64 total_events = 0;
80 	long values[nr_cpus];
81 	__u64 max_cnt = 0;
82 	__u64 cnt[SLOTS];
83 	__u64 value;
84 	__u32 key;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++) {
88 		bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values);
89 		value = 0;
90 		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
91 			value += values[i];
92 		cnt[key] = value;
93 		total_events += value;
94 		if (value > max_cnt)
95 			max_cnt = value;
96 	}
97 	clear_stats(fd);
98 	for (key = full_range ? 0 : 29; key < SLOTS; key++) {
99 		int c = num_colors * cnt[key] / (max_cnt + 1);
100 
101 		if (text_only)
102 			printf("%s", sym[c]);
103 		else
104 			printf("%s %s", color[c], nocolor);
105 	}
106 	printf(" # %lld\n", total_events);
107 }
108 
109 int main(int ac, char **argv)
110 {
111 	struct rlimit r = {1024*1024, RLIM_INFINITY};
112 	char filename[256];
113 	int i;
114 
115 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
116 
117 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
118 		perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)");
119 		return 1;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
123 		printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
124 		return 1;
125 	}
126 
127 	for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
128 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "-a") == 0) {
129 			full_range = true;
130 		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-t") == 0) {
131 			text_only = true;
132 		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-h") == 0) {
133 			printf("Usage:\n"
134 			       "  -a display wider latency range\n"
135 			       "  -t text only\n");
136 			return 1;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	printf("  heatmap of IO latency\n");
141 	if (text_only)
142 		printf("  %s", sym[num_colors - 1]);
143 	else
144 		printf("  %s %s", color[num_colors - 1], nocolor);
145 	printf(" - many events with this latency\n");
146 
147 	if (text_only)
148 		printf("  %s", sym[0]);
149 	else
150 		printf("  %s %s", color[0], nocolor);
151 	printf(" - few events\n");
152 
153 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
154 		if (i % 20 == 0)
155 			print_banner();
156 		print_hist(map_fd[1]);
157 		sleep(2);
158 	}
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162