xref: /linux/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c (revision a6cdeeb16bff89c8486324f53577db058cbe81ba)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
3  */
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <fcntl.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <signal.h>
9 #include <linux/bpf.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <assert.h>
14 #include <stdbool.h>
15 #include <sys/resource.h>
16 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
17 #include "bpf_load.h"
18 
19 /* This program verifies bpf attachment to tracepoint sys_enter_* and sys_exit_*.
20  * This requires kernel CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS to be set.
21  */
22 
23 static void usage(const char *cmd)
24 {
25 	printf("USAGE: %s [-i num_progs] [-h]\n", cmd);
26 	printf("       -i num_progs      # number of progs of the test\n");
27 	printf("       -h                # help\n");
28 }
29 
30 static void verify_map(int map_id)
31 {
32 	__u32 key = 0;
33 	__u32 val;
34 
35 	if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_id, &key, &val) != 0) {
36 		fprintf(stderr, "map_lookup failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
37 		return;
38 	}
39 	if (val == 0) {
40 		fprintf(stderr, "failed: map #%d returns value 0\n", map_id);
41 		return;
42 	}
43 	val = 0;
44 	if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_id, &key, &val, BPF_ANY) != 0) {
45 		fprintf(stderr, "map_update failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
46 		return;
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 static int test(char *filename, int num_progs)
51 {
52 	int i, fd, map0_fds[num_progs], map1_fds[num_progs];
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
55 		if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
56 			fprintf(stderr, "%s", bpf_log_buf);
57 			return 1;
58 		}
59 		printf("prog #%d: map ids %d %d\n", i, map_fd[0], map_fd[1]);
60 		map0_fds[i] = map_fd[0];
61 		map1_fds[i] = map_fd[1];
62 	}
63 
64 	/* current load_bpf_file has perf_event_open default pid = -1
65 	 * and cpu = 0, which permits attached bpf execution on
66 	 * all cpus for all pid's. bpf program execution ignores
67 	 * cpu affinity.
68 	 */
69 	/* trigger some "open" operations */
70 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
71 	if (fd < 0) {
72 		fprintf(stderr, "open failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
73 		return 1;
74 	}
75 	close(fd);
76 
77 	/* verify the map */
78 	for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
79 		verify_map(map0_fds[i]);
80 		verify_map(map1_fds[i]);
81 	}
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 int main(int argc, char **argv)
87 {
88 	struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
89 	int opt, num_progs = 1;
90 	char filename[256];
91 
92 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:h")) != -1) {
93 		switch (opt) {
94 		case 'i':
95 			num_progs = atoi(optarg);
96 			break;
97 		case 'h':
98 		default:
99 			usage(argv[0]);
100 			return 0;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r);
105 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
106 
107 	return test(filename, num_progs);
108 }
109