xref: /linux/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c (revision 9a379e77033f02c4a071891afdf0f0a01eff8ccb)
1 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  */
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <signal.h>
12 #include <linux/bpf.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <assert.h>
17 #include <stdbool.h>
18 #include <sys/resource.h>
19 #include "libbpf.h"
20 #include "bpf_load.h"
21 
22 /* This program verifies bpf attachment to tracepoint sys_enter_* and sys_exit_*.
23  * This requires kernel CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS to be set.
24  */
25 
26 static void usage(const char *cmd)
27 {
28 	printf("USAGE: %s [-i num_progs] [-h]\n", cmd);
29 	printf("       -i num_progs      # number of progs of the test\n");
30 	printf("       -h                # help\n");
31 }
32 
33 static void verify_map(int map_id)
34 {
35 	__u32 key = 0;
36 	__u32 val;
37 
38 	if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_id, &key, &val) != 0) {
39 		fprintf(stderr, "map_lookup failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
40 		return;
41 	}
42 	if (val == 0) {
43 		fprintf(stderr, "failed: map #%d returns value 0\n", map_id);
44 		return;
45 	}
46 	val = 0;
47 	if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_id, &key, &val, BPF_ANY) != 0) {
48 		fprintf(stderr, "map_update failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
49 		return;
50 	}
51 }
52 
53 static int test(char *filename, int num_progs)
54 {
55 	int i, fd, map0_fds[num_progs], map1_fds[num_progs];
56 
57 	for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
58 		if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
59 			fprintf(stderr, "%s", bpf_log_buf);
60 			return 1;
61 		}
62 		printf("prog #%d: map ids %d %d\n", i, map_fd[0], map_fd[1]);
63 		map0_fds[i] = map_fd[0];
64 		map1_fds[i] = map_fd[1];
65 	}
66 
67 	/* current load_bpf_file has perf_event_open default pid = -1
68 	 * and cpu = 0, which permits attached bpf execution on
69 	 * all cpus for all pid's. bpf program execution ignores
70 	 * cpu affinity.
71 	 */
72 	/* trigger some "open" operations */
73 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
74 	if (fd < 0) {
75 		fprintf(stderr, "open failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
76 		return 1;
77 	}
78 	close(fd);
79 
80 	/* verify the map */
81 	for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
82 		verify_map(map0_fds[i]);
83 		verify_map(map1_fds[i]);
84 	}
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 int main(int argc, char **argv)
90 {
91 	struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
92 	int opt, num_progs = 1;
93 	char filename[256];
94 
95 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:h")) != -1) {
96 		switch (opt) {
97 		case 'i':
98 			num_progs = atoi(optarg);
99 			break;
100 		case 'h':
101 		default:
102 			usage(argv[0]);
103 			return 0;
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r);
108 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
109 
110 	return test(filename, num_progs);
111 }
112