xref: /linux/rust/macros/vtable.rs (revision f637bafe1ff15fa356c1e0576c32f077b9e6e46a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 use std::collections::HashSet;
4 use std::fmt::Write;
5 
6 use proc_macro2::{Delimiter, Group, TokenStream, TokenTree};
7 
8 pub(crate) fn vtable(_attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
9     let mut tokens: Vec<_> = ts.into_iter().collect();
10 
11     // Scan for the `trait` or `impl` keyword.
12     let is_trait = tokens
13         .iter()
14         .find_map(|token| match token {
15             TokenTree::Ident(ident) => match ident.to_string().as_str() {
16                 "trait" => Some(true),
17                 "impl" => Some(false),
18                 _ => None,
19             },
20             _ => None,
21         })
22         .expect("#[vtable] attribute should only be applied to trait or impl block");
23 
24     // Retrieve the main body. The main body should be the last token tree.
25     let body = match tokens.pop() {
26         Some(TokenTree::Group(group)) if group.delimiter() == Delimiter::Brace => group,
27         _ => panic!("cannot locate main body of trait or impl block"),
28     };
29 
30     let mut body_it = body.stream().into_iter();
31     let mut functions = Vec::new();
32     let mut consts = HashSet::new();
33     while let Some(token) = body_it.next() {
34         match token {
35             TokenTree::Ident(ident) if ident == "fn" => {
36                 let fn_name = match body_it.next() {
37                     Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
38                     // Possibly we've encountered a fn pointer type instead.
39                     _ => continue,
40                 };
41                 functions.push(fn_name);
42             }
43             TokenTree::Ident(ident) if ident == "const" => {
44                 let const_name = match body_it.next() {
45                     Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
46                     // Possibly we've encountered an inline const block instead.
47                     _ => continue,
48                 };
49                 consts.insert(const_name);
50             }
51             _ => (),
52         }
53     }
54 
55     let mut const_items;
56     if is_trait {
57         const_items = "
58                 /// A marker to prevent implementors from forgetting to use [`#[vtable]`](vtable)
59                 /// attribute when implementing this trait.
60                 const USE_VTABLE_ATTR: ();
61         "
62         .to_owned();
63 
64         for f in functions {
65             let gen_const_name = format!("HAS_{}", f.to_uppercase());
66             // Skip if it's declared already -- this allows user override.
67             if consts.contains(&gen_const_name) {
68                 continue;
69             }
70             // We don't know on the implementation-site whether a method is required or provided
71             // so we have to generate a const for all methods.
72             write!(
73                 const_items,
74                 "/// Indicates if the `{f}` method is overridden by the implementor.
75                 const {gen_const_name}: bool = false;",
76             )
77             .unwrap();
78             consts.insert(gen_const_name);
79         }
80     } else {
81         const_items = "const USE_VTABLE_ATTR: () = ();".to_owned();
82 
83         for f in functions {
84             let gen_const_name = format!("HAS_{}", f.to_uppercase());
85             if consts.contains(&gen_const_name) {
86                 continue;
87             }
88             write!(const_items, "const {gen_const_name}: bool = true;").unwrap();
89         }
90     }
91 
92     let new_body = vec![const_items.parse().unwrap(), body.stream()]
93         .into_iter()
94         .collect();
95     tokens.push(TokenTree::Group(Group::new(Delimiter::Brace, new_body)));
96     tokens.into_iter().collect()
97 }
98