xref: /linux/rust/kernel/drm/driver.rs (revision 04b325fb3456df0ffa7d6a8ac5cb4f94b860b575)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 
3 //! DRM driver core.
4 //!
5 //! C header: [`include/drm/drm_drv.h`](srctree/include/drm/drm_drv.h)
6 
7 use crate::{
8     bindings,
9     device,
10     devres,
11     drm,
12     error::to_result,
13     prelude::*,
14     sync::aref::ARef, //
15 };
16 
17 /// Driver use the GEM memory manager. This should be set for all modern drivers.
18 pub(crate) const FEAT_GEM: u32 = bindings::drm_driver_feature_DRIVER_GEM;
19 /// Driver supports render nodes, i.e.: /dev/dri/renderDXX devices.
20 pub(crate) const FEAT_RENDER: u32 = bindings::drm_driver_feature_DRIVER_RENDER;
21 
22 /// Information data for a DRM Driver.
23 pub struct DriverInfo {
24     /// Driver major version.
25     pub major: i32,
26     /// Driver minor version.
27     pub minor: i32,
28     /// Driver patchlevel version.
29     pub patchlevel: i32,
30     /// Driver name.
31     pub name: &'static CStr,
32     /// Driver description.
33     pub desc: &'static CStr,
34 }
35 
36 /// Internal memory management operation set, normally created by memory managers (e.g. GEM).
37 pub struct AllocOps {
38     pub(crate) gem_create_object: Option<
39         unsafe extern "C" fn(
40             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
41             size: usize,
42         ) -> *mut bindings::drm_gem_object,
43     >,
44     pub(crate) prime_handle_to_fd: Option<
45         unsafe extern "C" fn(
46             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
47             file_priv: *mut bindings::drm_file,
48             handle: u32,
49             flags: u32,
50             prime_fd: *mut core::ffi::c_int,
51         ) -> core::ffi::c_int,
52     >,
53     pub(crate) prime_fd_to_handle: Option<
54         unsafe extern "C" fn(
55             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
56             file_priv: *mut bindings::drm_file,
57             prime_fd: core::ffi::c_int,
58             handle: *mut u32,
59         ) -> core::ffi::c_int,
60     >,
61     pub(crate) gem_prime_import: Option<
62         unsafe extern "C" fn(
63             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
64             dma_buf: *mut bindings::dma_buf,
65         ) -> *mut bindings::drm_gem_object,
66     >,
67     pub(crate) gem_prime_import_sg_table: Option<
68         unsafe extern "C" fn(
69             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
70             attach: *mut bindings::dma_buf_attachment,
71             sgt: *mut bindings::sg_table,
72         ) -> *mut bindings::drm_gem_object,
73     >,
74     pub(crate) dumb_create: Option<
75         unsafe extern "C" fn(
76             file_priv: *mut bindings::drm_file,
77             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
78             args: *mut bindings::drm_mode_create_dumb,
79         ) -> core::ffi::c_int,
80     >,
81     pub(crate) dumb_map_offset: Option<
82         unsafe extern "C" fn(
83             file_priv: *mut bindings::drm_file,
84             dev: *mut bindings::drm_device,
85             handle: u32,
86             offset: *mut u64,
87         ) -> core::ffi::c_int,
88     >,
89 }
90 
91 /// Trait for memory manager implementations. Implemented internally.
92 pub trait AllocImpl: super::private::Sealed + drm::gem::IntoGEMObject {
93     /// The [`Driver`] implementation for this [`AllocImpl`].
94     type Driver: drm::Driver;
95 
96     /// The C callback operations for this memory manager.
97     const ALLOC_OPS: AllocOps;
98 }
99 
100 /// The DRM `Driver` trait.
101 ///
102 /// This trait must be implemented by drivers in order to create a `struct drm_device` and `struct
103 /// drm_driver` to be registered in the DRM subsystem.
104 #[vtable]
105 pub trait Driver {
106     /// Context data associated with the DRM driver
107     type Data: Sync + Send;
108 
109     /// The type used to manage memory for this driver.
110     type Object: AllocImpl;
111 
112     /// The type used to represent a DRM File (client)
113     type File: drm::file::DriverFile;
114 
115     /// Driver metadata
116     const INFO: DriverInfo;
117 
118     /// IOCTL list. See `kernel::drm::ioctl::declare_drm_ioctls!{}`.
119     const IOCTLS: &'static [drm::ioctl::DrmIoctlDescriptor];
120 
121     /// Sets the `DRIVER_RENDER` feature for this driver.
122     ///
123     /// When enabled, the driver exposes `/dev/dri/renderDXX` render nodes to
124     /// userspace. The render node is an alternate low-priviledge way to access
125     /// the driver, which is enforced on a per-ioctl level. Userspace processes
126     /// that open the render node can only invoke ioctls explicitly listed as
127     /// usable from the render node (i.e. marked DRM_RENDER_ALLOW), whereas
128     /// userspace processes using the master node can invoke any ioctl.
129     const FEAT_RENDER: bool = false;
130 }
131 
132 /// The registration type of a `drm::Device`.
133 ///
134 /// Once the `Registration` structure is dropped, the device is unregistered.
135 pub struct Registration<T: Driver>(ARef<drm::Device<T>>);
136 
137 impl<T: Driver> Registration<T> {
138     fn new(drm: &drm::Device<T>, flags: usize) -> Result<Self> {
139         // SAFETY: `drm.as_raw()` is valid by the invariants of `drm::Device`.
140         to_result(unsafe { bindings::drm_dev_register(drm.as_raw(), flags) })?;
141 
142         Ok(Self(drm.into()))
143     }
144 
145     /// Registers a new [`Device`](drm::Device) with userspace.
146     ///
147     /// Ownership of the [`Registration`] object is passed to [`devres::register`].
148     pub fn new_foreign_owned(
149         drm: &drm::Device<T>,
150         dev: &device::Device<device::Bound>,
151         flags: usize,
152     ) -> Result
153     where
154         T: 'static,
155     {
156         if drm.as_ref().as_raw() != dev.as_raw() {
157             return Err(EINVAL);
158         }
159 
160         let reg = Registration::<T>::new(drm, flags)?;
161 
162         devres::register(dev, reg, GFP_KERNEL)
163     }
164 
165     /// Returns a reference to the `Device` instance for this registration.
166     pub fn device(&self) -> &drm::Device<T> {
167         &self.0
168     }
169 }
170 
171 // SAFETY: `Registration` doesn't offer any methods or access to fields when shared between
172 // threads, hence it's safe to share it.
173 unsafe impl<T: Driver> Sync for Registration<T> {}
174 
175 // SAFETY: Registration with and unregistration from the DRM subsystem can happen from any thread.
176 unsafe impl<T: Driver> Send for Registration<T> {}
177 
178 impl<T: Driver> Drop for Registration<T> {
179     fn drop(&mut self) {
180         // SAFETY: Safe by the invariant of `ARef<drm::Device<T>>`. The existence of this
181         // `Registration` also guarantees the this `drm::Device` is actually registered.
182         unsafe { bindings::drm_dev_unregister(self.0.as_raw()) };
183     }
184 }
185