xref: /linux/net/xdp/xskmap.c (revision ff40b5769a50fab654a70575ff0f49853b799b0e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* XSKMAP used for AF_XDP sockets
3  * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/bpf.h>
7 #include <linux/filter.h>
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <net/xdp_sock.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
13 
14 #include "xsk.h"
15 
16 static struct xsk_map_node *xsk_map_node_alloc(struct xsk_map *map,
17 					       struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry)
18 {
19 	struct xsk_map_node *node;
20 
21 	node = bpf_map_kzalloc(&map->map, sizeof(*node),
22 			       GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
23 	if (!node)
24 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
25 
26 	bpf_map_inc(&map->map);
27 	atomic_inc(&map->count);
28 
29 	node->map = map;
30 	node->map_entry = map_entry;
31 	return node;
32 }
33 
34 static void xsk_map_node_free(struct xsk_map_node *node)
35 {
36 	struct xsk_map *map = node->map;
37 
38 	bpf_map_put(&node->map->map);
39 	kfree(node);
40 	atomic_dec(&map->count);
41 }
42 
43 static void xsk_map_sock_add(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xsk_map_node *node)
44 {
45 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
46 	list_add_tail(&node->node, &xs->map_list);
47 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
48 }
49 
50 static void xsk_map_sock_delete(struct xdp_sock *xs,
51 				struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry)
52 {
53 	struct xsk_map_node *n, *tmp;
54 
55 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
56 	list_for_each_entry_safe(n, tmp, &xs->map_list, node) {
57 		if (map_entry == n->map_entry) {
58 			list_del(&n->node);
59 			xsk_map_node_free(n);
60 		}
61 	}
62 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
63 }
64 
65 static struct bpf_map *xsk_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
66 {
67 	struct xsk_map *m;
68 	int numa_node;
69 	u64 size;
70 
71 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
72 		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
73 
74 	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
75 	    attr->value_size != 4 ||
76 	    attr->map_flags & ~(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY))
77 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
78 
79 	numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
80 	size = struct_size(m, xsk_map, attr->max_entries);
81 
82 	m = bpf_map_area_alloc(size, numa_node);
83 	if (!m)
84 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
85 
86 	bpf_map_init_from_attr(&m->map, attr);
87 	spin_lock_init(&m->lock);
88 
89 	return &m->map;
90 }
91 
92 static u64 xsk_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map)
93 {
94 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
95 
96 	return struct_size(m, xsk_map, map->max_entries) +
97 		   (u64)atomic_read(&m->count) * sizeof(struct xsk_map_node);
98 }
99 
100 static void xsk_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
101 {
102 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
103 
104 	synchronize_net();
105 	bpf_map_area_free(m);
106 }
107 
108 static int xsk_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
109 {
110 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
111 	u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
112 	u32 *next = next_key;
113 
114 	if (index >= m->map.max_entries) {
115 		*next = 0;
116 		return 0;
117 	}
118 
119 	if (index == m->map.max_entries - 1)
120 		return -ENOENT;
121 	*next = index + 1;
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static int xsk_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
126 {
127 	const int ret = BPF_REG_0, mp = BPF_REG_1, index = BPF_REG_2;
128 	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
129 
130 	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
131 	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5);
132 	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(sizeof(struct xsk_sock *)));
133 	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, mp, offsetof(struct xsk_map, xsk_map));
134 	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, mp);
135 	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_SIZEOF(struct xsk_sock *), ret, ret, 0);
136 	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
137 	*insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
138 	return insn - insn_buf;
139 }
140 
141 /* Elements are kept alive by RCU; either by rcu_read_lock() (from syscall) or
142  * by local_bh_disable() (from XDP calls inside NAPI). The
143  * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() below makes lockdep accept both.
144  */
145 static void *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
146 {
147 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
148 
149 	if (key >= map->max_entries)
150 		return NULL;
151 
152 	return rcu_dereference_check(m->xsk_map[key], rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
153 }
154 
155 static void *xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
156 {
157 	return __xsk_map_lookup_elem(map, *(u32 *)key);
158 }
159 
160 static void *xsk_map_lookup_elem_sys_only(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
161 {
162 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
163 }
164 
165 static long xsk_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
166 				u64 map_flags)
167 {
168 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
169 	struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry;
170 	struct xdp_sock *xs, *old_xs;
171 	u32 i = *(u32 *)key, fd = *(u32 *)value;
172 	struct xsk_map_node *node;
173 	struct socket *sock;
174 	int err;
175 
176 	if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
177 		return -EINVAL;
178 	if (unlikely(i >= m->map.max_entries))
179 		return -E2BIG;
180 
181 	sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
182 	if (!sock)
183 		return err;
184 
185 	if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
186 		sockfd_put(sock);
187 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
188 	}
189 
190 	xs = (struct xdp_sock *)sock->sk;
191 
192 	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[i];
193 	node = xsk_map_node_alloc(m, map_entry);
194 	if (IS_ERR(node)) {
195 		sockfd_put(sock);
196 		return PTR_ERR(node);
197 	}
198 
199 	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
200 	old_xs = rcu_dereference_protected(*map_entry, lockdep_is_held(&m->lock));
201 	if (old_xs == xs) {
202 		err = 0;
203 		goto out;
204 	} else if (old_xs && map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST) {
205 		err = -EEXIST;
206 		goto out;
207 	} else if (!old_xs && map_flags == BPF_EXIST) {
208 		err = -ENOENT;
209 		goto out;
210 	}
211 	xsk_map_sock_add(xs, node);
212 	rcu_assign_pointer(*map_entry, xs);
213 	if (old_xs)
214 		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
215 	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
216 	sockfd_put(sock);
217 	return 0;
218 
219 out:
220 	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
221 	sockfd_put(sock);
222 	xsk_map_node_free(node);
223 	return err;
224 }
225 
226 static long xsk_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
227 {
228 	struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
229 	struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry;
230 	struct xdp_sock *old_xs;
231 	int k = *(u32 *)key;
232 
233 	if (k >= map->max_entries)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 
236 	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
237 	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[k];
238 	old_xs = unrcu_pointer(xchg(map_entry, NULL));
239 	if (old_xs)
240 		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
241 	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static long xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u64 index, u64 flags)
247 {
248 	return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, index, flags, 0,
249 				      __xsk_map_lookup_elem);
250 }
251 
252 void xsk_map_try_sock_delete(struct xsk_map *map, struct xdp_sock *xs,
253 			     struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry)
254 {
255 	spin_lock_bh(&map->lock);
256 	if (rcu_access_pointer(*map_entry) == xs) {
257 		rcu_assign_pointer(*map_entry, NULL);
258 		xsk_map_sock_delete(xs, map_entry);
259 	}
260 	spin_unlock_bh(&map->lock);
261 }
262 
263 static bool xsk_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0,
264 			       const struct bpf_map *meta1)
265 {
266 	return meta0->max_entries == meta1->max_entries &&
267 		bpf_map_meta_equal(meta0, meta1);
268 }
269 
270 BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(xsk_map_btf_ids, struct, xsk_map)
271 const struct bpf_map_ops xsk_map_ops = {
272 	.map_meta_equal = xsk_map_meta_equal,
273 	.map_alloc = xsk_map_alloc,
274 	.map_free = xsk_map_free,
275 	.map_get_next_key = xsk_map_get_next_key,
276 	.map_lookup_elem = xsk_map_lookup_elem,
277 	.map_gen_lookup = xsk_map_gen_lookup,
278 	.map_lookup_elem_sys_only = xsk_map_lookup_elem_sys_only,
279 	.map_update_elem = xsk_map_update_elem,
280 	.map_delete_elem = xsk_map_delete_elem,
281 	.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
282 	.map_mem_usage = xsk_map_mem_usage,
283 	.map_btf_id = &xsk_map_btf_ids[0],
284 	.map_redirect = xsk_map_redirect,
285 };
286