xref: /linux/net/xdp/xsk.c (revision 55f1b540d893da740a81200450014c45a8103f54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* XDP sockets
3  *
4  * AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace
5  * applications.
6  * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
7  *
8  * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
9  *	      Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__
13 
14 #include <linux/if_xdp.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/socket.h>
20 #include <linux/file.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/rculist.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h>
27 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
28 #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h>
29 #include <net/xdp.h>
30 
31 #include "xsk_queue.h"
32 #include "xdp_umem.h"
33 #include "xsk.h"
34 
35 #define TX_BATCH_SIZE 32
36 #define MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET (TX_BATCH_SIZE)
37 
38 void xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
39 {
40 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX)
41 		return;
42 
43 	pool->fq->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
44 	pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_RX;
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup);
47 
48 void xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
49 {
50 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
51 
52 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX)
53 		return;
54 
55 	rcu_read_lock();
56 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
57 		xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
58 	}
59 	rcu_read_unlock();
60 
61 	pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_TX;
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup);
64 
65 void xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
66 {
67 	if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX))
68 		return;
69 
70 	pool->fq->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
71 	pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_RX;
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup);
74 
75 void xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
76 {
77 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
78 
79 	if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX))
80 		return;
81 
82 	rcu_read_lock();
83 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
84 		xs->tx->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
85 	}
86 	rcu_read_unlock();
87 
88 	pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_TX;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup);
91 
92 bool xsk_uses_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
93 {
94 	return pool->uses_need_wakeup;
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_uses_need_wakeup);
97 
98 struct xsk_buff_pool *xsk_get_pool_from_qid(struct net_device *dev,
99 					    u16 queue_id)
100 {
101 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues)
102 		return dev->_rx[queue_id].pool;
103 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
104 		return dev->_tx[queue_id].pool;
105 
106 	return NULL;
107 }
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_get_pool_from_qid);
109 
110 void xsk_clear_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id)
111 {
112 	if (queue_id < dev->num_rx_queues)
113 		dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = NULL;
114 	if (queue_id < dev->num_tx_queues)
115 		dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = NULL;
116 }
117 
118 /* The buffer pool is stored both in the _rx struct and the _tx struct as we do
119  * not know if the device has more tx queues than rx, or the opposite.
120  * This might also change during run time.
121  */
122 int xsk_reg_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, struct xsk_buff_pool *pool,
123 			u16 queue_id)
124 {
125 	if (queue_id >= max_t(unsigned int,
126 			      dev->real_num_rx_queues,
127 			      dev->real_num_tx_queues))
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues)
131 		dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = pool;
132 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
133 		dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = pool;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static int __xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb, u32 len,
139 			u32 flags)
140 {
141 	u64 addr;
142 	int err;
143 
144 	addr = xp_get_handle(xskb);
145 	err = xskq_prod_reserve_desc(xs->rx, addr, len, flags);
146 	if (err) {
147 		xs->rx_queue_full++;
148 		return err;
149 	}
150 
151 	xp_release(xskb);
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
156 {
157 	struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb = container_of(xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp);
158 	u32 frags = xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp);
159 	struct xdp_buff_xsk *pos, *tmp;
160 	struct list_head *xskb_list;
161 	u32 contd = 0;
162 	int err;
163 
164 	if (frags)
165 		contd = XDP_PKT_CONTD;
166 
167 	err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, contd);
168 	if (err)
169 		goto err;
170 	if (likely(!frags))
171 		return 0;
172 
173 	xskb_list = &xskb->pool->xskb_list;
174 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, xskb_list, xskb_list_node) {
175 		if (list_is_singular(xskb_list))
176 			contd = 0;
177 		len = pos->xdp.data_end - pos->xdp.data;
178 		err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, pos, len, contd);
179 		if (err)
180 			goto err;
181 		list_del(&pos->xskb_list_node);
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 err:
186 	xsk_buff_free(xdp);
187 	return err;
188 }
189 
190 static void *xsk_copy_xdp_start(struct xdp_buff *from)
191 {
192 	if (unlikely(xdp_data_meta_unsupported(from)))
193 		return from->data;
194 	else
195 		return from->data_meta;
196 }
197 
198 static u32 xsk_copy_xdp(void *to, void **from, u32 to_len,
199 			u32 *from_len, skb_frag_t **frag, u32 rem)
200 {
201 	u32 copied = 0;
202 
203 	while (1) {
204 		u32 copy_len = min_t(u32, *from_len, to_len);
205 
206 		memcpy(to, *from, copy_len);
207 		copied += copy_len;
208 		if (rem == copied)
209 			return copied;
210 
211 		if (*from_len == copy_len) {
212 			*from = skb_frag_address(*frag);
213 			*from_len = skb_frag_size((*frag)++);
214 		} else {
215 			*from += copy_len;
216 			*from_len -= copy_len;
217 		}
218 		if (to_len == copy_len)
219 			return copied;
220 
221 		to_len -= copy_len;
222 		to += copy_len;
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
227 {
228 	u32 frame_size = xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool);
229 	void *copy_from = xsk_copy_xdp_start(xdp), *copy_to;
230 	u32 from_len, meta_len, rem, num_desc;
231 	struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb;
232 	struct xdp_buff *xsk_xdp;
233 	skb_frag_t *frag;
234 
235 	from_len = xdp->data_end - copy_from;
236 	meta_len = xdp->data - copy_from;
237 	rem = len + meta_len;
238 
239 	if (len <= frame_size && !xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) {
240 		int err;
241 
242 		xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool);
243 		if (!xsk_xdp) {
244 			xs->rx_dropped++;
245 			return -ENOMEM;
246 		}
247 		memcpy(xsk_xdp->data - meta_len, copy_from, rem);
248 		xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp);
249 		err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, 0);
250 		if (err) {
251 			xsk_buff_free(xsk_xdp);
252 			return err;
253 		}
254 
255 		return 0;
256 	}
257 
258 	num_desc = (len - 1) / frame_size + 1;
259 
260 	if (!xsk_buff_can_alloc(xs->pool, num_desc)) {
261 		xs->rx_dropped++;
262 		return -ENOMEM;
263 	}
264 	if (xskq_prod_nb_free(xs->rx, num_desc) < num_desc) {
265 		xs->rx_queue_full++;
266 		return -ENOBUFS;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) {
270 		struct skb_shared_info *sinfo;
271 
272 		sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp);
273 		frag =  &sinfo->frags[0];
274 	}
275 
276 	do {
277 		u32 to_len = frame_size + meta_len;
278 		u32 copied;
279 
280 		xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool);
281 		copy_to = xsk_xdp->data - meta_len;
282 
283 		copied = xsk_copy_xdp(copy_to, &copy_from, to_len, &from_len, &frag, rem);
284 		rem -= copied;
285 
286 		xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp);
287 		__xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, copied - meta_len, rem ? XDP_PKT_CONTD : 0);
288 		meta_len = 0;
289 	} while (rem);
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static bool xsk_tx_writeable(struct xdp_sock *xs)
295 {
296 	if (xskq_cons_present_entries(xs->tx) > xs->tx->nentries / 2)
297 		return false;
298 
299 	return true;
300 }
301 
302 static bool xsk_is_bound(struct xdp_sock *xs)
303 {
304 	if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) == XSK_BOUND) {
305 		/* Matches smp_wmb() in bind(). */
306 		smp_rmb();
307 		return true;
308 	}
309 	return false;
310 }
311 
312 static int xsk_rcv_check(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
313 {
314 	if (!xsk_is_bound(xs))
315 		return -ENXIO;
316 
317 	if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index)
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 
320 	if (len > xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool) && !xs->sg) {
321 		xs->rx_dropped++;
322 		return -ENOSPC;
323 	}
324 
325 	sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp(&xs->sk, xdp);
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 static void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
330 {
331 	xskq_prod_submit(xs->rx);
332 	__xskq_cons_release(xs->pool->fq);
333 	sock_def_readable(&xs->sk);
334 }
335 
336 int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
337 {
338 	u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp);
339 	int err;
340 
341 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->rx_lock);
342 	err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len);
343 	if (!err) {
344 		err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len);
345 		xsk_flush(xs);
346 	}
347 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->rx_lock);
348 	return err;
349 }
350 
351 static int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
352 {
353 	u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp);
354 	int err;
355 
356 	err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len);
357 	if (err)
358 		return err;
359 
360 	if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL) {
361 		len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
362 		return xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xdp, len);
363 	}
364 
365 	err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len);
366 	if (!err)
367 		xdp_return_buff(xdp);
368 	return err;
369 }
370 
371 int __xsk_map_redirect(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
372 {
373 	int err;
374 
375 	err = xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
376 	if (err)
377 		return err;
378 
379 	if (!xs->flush_node.prev) {
380 		struct list_head *flush_list = bpf_net_ctx_get_xskmap_flush_list();
381 
382 		list_add(&xs->flush_node, flush_list);
383 	}
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 void __xsk_map_flush(struct list_head *flush_list)
389 {
390 	struct xdp_sock *xs, *tmp;
391 
392 	list_for_each_entry_safe(xs, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) {
393 		xsk_flush(xs);
394 		__list_del_clearprev(&xs->flush_node);
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 void xsk_tx_completed(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_entries)
399 {
400 	xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, nb_entries);
401 }
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_completed);
403 
404 void xsk_tx_release(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
405 {
406 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
407 
408 	rcu_read_lock();
409 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
410 		__xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
411 		if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
412 			xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk);
413 	}
414 	rcu_read_unlock();
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_release);
417 
418 bool xsk_tx_peek_desc(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *desc)
419 {
420 	bool budget_exhausted = false;
421 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
422 
423 	rcu_read_lock();
424 again:
425 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
426 		if (xs->tx_budget_spent >= MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET) {
427 			budget_exhausted = true;
428 			continue;
429 		}
430 
431 		if (!xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, desc, pool)) {
432 			if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx))
433 				xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
434 			continue;
435 		}
436 
437 		xs->tx_budget_spent++;
438 
439 		/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path.
440 		 * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed
441 		 * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement
442 		 * any buffering in the Tx path.
443 		 */
444 		if (xskq_prod_reserve_addr(pool->cq, desc->addr))
445 			goto out;
446 
447 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
448 		rcu_read_unlock();
449 		return true;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (budget_exhausted) {
453 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list)
454 			xs->tx_budget_spent = 0;
455 
456 		budget_exhausted = false;
457 		goto again;
458 	}
459 
460 out:
461 	rcu_read_unlock();
462 	return false;
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_desc);
465 
466 static u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 max_entries)
467 {
468 	struct xdp_desc *descs = pool->tx_descs;
469 	u32 nb_pkts = 0;
470 
471 	while (nb_pkts < max_entries && xsk_tx_peek_desc(pool, &descs[nb_pkts]))
472 		nb_pkts++;
473 
474 	xsk_tx_release(pool);
475 	return nb_pkts;
476 }
477 
478 u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_pkts)
479 {
480 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
481 
482 	rcu_read_lock();
483 	if (!list_is_singular(&pool->xsk_tx_list)) {
484 		/* Fallback to the non-batched version */
485 		rcu_read_unlock();
486 		return xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(pool, nb_pkts);
487 	}
488 
489 	xs = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pool->xsk_tx_list, struct xdp_sock, tx_list);
490 	if (!xs) {
491 		nb_pkts = 0;
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 	nb_pkts = xskq_cons_nb_entries(xs->tx, nb_pkts);
496 
497 	/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. Try to
498 	 * reserve space in the completion queue for all packets, but
499 	 * if there are fewer slots available, just process that many
500 	 * packets. This avoids having to implement any buffering in
501 	 * the Tx path.
502 	 */
503 	nb_pkts = xskq_prod_nb_free(pool->cq, nb_pkts);
504 	if (!nb_pkts)
505 		goto out;
506 
507 	nb_pkts = xskq_cons_read_desc_batch(xs->tx, pool, nb_pkts);
508 	if (!nb_pkts) {
509 		xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++;
510 		goto out;
511 	}
512 
513 	__xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
514 	xskq_prod_write_addr_batch(pool->cq, pool->tx_descs, nb_pkts);
515 	xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk);
516 
517 out:
518 	rcu_read_unlock();
519 	return nb_pkts;
520 }
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch);
522 
523 static int xsk_wakeup(struct xdp_sock *xs, u8 flags)
524 {
525 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
526 
527 	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xsk_wakeup(dev, xs->queue_id, flags);
528 }
529 
530 static int xsk_cq_reserve_addr_locked(struct xdp_sock *xs, u64 addr)
531 {
532 	unsigned long flags;
533 	int ret;
534 
535 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
536 	ret = xskq_prod_reserve_addr(xs->pool->cq, addr);
537 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
538 
539 	return ret;
540 }
541 
542 static void xsk_cq_submit_locked(struct xdp_sock *xs, u32 n)
543 {
544 	unsigned long flags;
545 
546 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
547 	xskq_prod_submit_n(xs->pool->cq, n);
548 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
549 }
550 
551 static void xsk_cq_cancel_locked(struct xdp_sock *xs, u32 n)
552 {
553 	unsigned long flags;
554 
555 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
556 	xskq_prod_cancel_n(xs->pool->cq, n);
557 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
558 }
559 
560 static u32 xsk_get_num_desc(struct sk_buff *skb)
561 {
562 	return skb ? (long)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg : 0;
563 }
564 
565 static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
566 {
567 	struct xsk_tx_metadata_compl *compl = &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta;
568 
569 	if (compl->tx_timestamp) {
570 		/* sw completion timestamp, not a real one */
571 		*compl->tx_timestamp = ktime_get_tai_fast_ns();
572 	}
573 
574 	xsk_cq_submit_locked(xdp_sk(skb->sk), xsk_get_num_desc(skb));
575 	sock_wfree(skb);
576 }
577 
578 static void xsk_set_destructor_arg(struct sk_buff *skb)
579 {
580 	long num = xsk_get_num_desc(xdp_sk(skb->sk)->skb) + 1;
581 
582 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)num;
583 }
584 
585 static void xsk_consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
586 {
587 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk);
588 
589 	skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
590 	xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs, xsk_get_num_desc(skb));
591 	/* Free skb without triggering the perf drop trace */
592 	consume_skb(skb);
593 	xs->skb = NULL;
594 }
595 
596 static void xsk_drop_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
597 {
598 	xdp_sk(skb->sk)->tx->invalid_descs += xsk_get_num_desc(skb);
599 	xsk_consume_skb(skb);
600 }
601 
602 static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(struct xdp_sock *xs,
603 					      struct xdp_desc *desc)
604 {
605 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool = xs->pool;
606 	u32 hr, len, ts, offset, copy, copied;
607 	struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb;
608 	struct page *page;
609 	void *buffer;
610 	int err, i;
611 	u64 addr;
612 
613 	if (!skb) {
614 		hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(xs->dev->needed_headroom));
615 
616 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr, 1, &err);
617 		if (unlikely(!skb))
618 			return ERR_PTR(err);
619 
620 		skb_reserve(skb, hr);
621 	}
622 
623 	addr = desc->addr;
624 	len = desc->len;
625 	ts = pool->unaligned ? len : pool->chunk_size;
626 
627 	buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(pool, addr);
628 	offset = offset_in_page(buffer);
629 	addr = buffer - pool->addrs;
630 
631 	for (copied = 0, i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; copied < len; i++) {
632 		if (unlikely(i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS))
633 			return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
634 
635 		page = pool->umem->pgs[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
636 		get_page(page);
637 
638 		copy = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE - offset, len - copied);
639 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
640 
641 		copied += copy;
642 		addr += copy;
643 		offset = 0;
644 	}
645 
646 	skb->len += len;
647 	skb->data_len += len;
648 	skb->truesize += ts;
649 
650 	refcount_add(ts, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
651 
652 	return skb;
653 }
654 
655 static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb(struct xdp_sock *xs,
656 				     struct xdp_desc *desc)
657 {
658 	struct xsk_tx_metadata *meta = NULL;
659 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
660 	struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb;
661 	bool first_frag = false;
662 	int err;
663 
664 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR) {
665 		skb = xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(xs, desc);
666 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
667 			err = PTR_ERR(skb);
668 			goto free_err;
669 		}
670 	} else {
671 		u32 hr, tr, len;
672 		void *buffer;
673 
674 		buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, desc->addr);
675 		len = desc->len;
676 
677 		if (!skb) {
678 			hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom));
679 			tr = dev->needed_tailroom;
680 			skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr + len + tr, 1, &err);
681 			if (unlikely(!skb))
682 				goto free_err;
683 
684 			skb_reserve(skb, hr);
685 			skb_put(skb, len);
686 
687 			err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
688 			if (unlikely(err)) {
689 				kfree_skb(skb);
690 				goto free_err;
691 			}
692 
693 			first_frag = true;
694 		} else {
695 			int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
696 			struct page *page;
697 			u8 *vaddr;
698 
699 			if (unlikely(nr_frags == (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) && xp_mb_desc(desc))) {
700 				err = -EOVERFLOW;
701 				goto free_err;
702 			}
703 
704 			page = alloc_page(xs->sk.sk_allocation);
705 			if (unlikely(!page)) {
706 				err = -EAGAIN;
707 				goto free_err;
708 			}
709 
710 			vaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
711 			memcpy(vaddr, buffer, len);
712 			kunmap_local(vaddr);
713 
714 			skb_add_rx_frag(skb, nr_frags, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE);
715 			refcount_add(PAGE_SIZE, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
716 		}
717 
718 		if (first_frag && desc->options & XDP_TX_METADATA) {
719 			if (unlikely(xs->pool->tx_metadata_len == 0)) {
720 				err = -EINVAL;
721 				goto free_err;
722 			}
723 
724 			meta = buffer - xs->pool->tx_metadata_len;
725 			if (unlikely(!xsk_buff_valid_tx_metadata(meta))) {
726 				err = -EINVAL;
727 				goto free_err;
728 			}
729 
730 			if (meta->flags & XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_CHECKSUM) {
731 				if (unlikely(meta->request.csum_start +
732 					     meta->request.csum_offset +
733 					     sizeof(__sum16) > len)) {
734 					err = -EINVAL;
735 					goto free_err;
736 				}
737 
738 				skb->csum_start = hr + meta->request.csum_start;
739 				skb->csum_offset = meta->request.csum_offset;
740 				skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
741 
742 				if (unlikely(xs->pool->tx_sw_csum)) {
743 					err = skb_checksum_help(skb);
744 					if (err)
745 						goto free_err;
746 				}
747 			}
748 		}
749 	}
750 
751 	skb->dev = dev;
752 	skb->priority = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_priority);
753 	skb->mark = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_mark);
754 	skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
755 	xsk_tx_metadata_to_compl(meta, &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta);
756 	xsk_set_destructor_arg(skb);
757 
758 	return skb;
759 
760 free_err:
761 	if (err == -EOVERFLOW) {
762 		/* Drop the packet */
763 		xsk_set_destructor_arg(xs->skb);
764 		xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb);
765 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
766 	} else {
767 		/* Let application retry */
768 		xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs, 1);
769 	}
770 
771 	return ERR_PTR(err);
772 }
773 
774 static int __xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk)
775 {
776 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
777 	u32 max_batch = TX_BATCH_SIZE;
778 	bool sent_frame = false;
779 	struct xdp_desc desc;
780 	struct sk_buff *skb;
781 	int err = 0;
782 
783 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
784 
785 	/* Since we dropped the RCU read lock, the socket state might have changed. */
786 	if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs))) {
787 		err = -ENXIO;
788 		goto out;
789 	}
790 
791 	if (xs->queue_id >= xs->dev->real_num_tx_queues)
792 		goto out;
793 
794 	while (xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc, xs->pool)) {
795 		if (max_batch-- == 0) {
796 			err = -EAGAIN;
797 			goto out;
798 		}
799 
800 		/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path.
801 		 * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed
802 		 * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement
803 		 * any buffering in the Tx path.
804 		 */
805 		if (xsk_cq_reserve_addr_locked(xs, desc.addr))
806 			goto out;
807 
808 		skb = xsk_build_skb(xs, &desc);
809 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
810 			err = PTR_ERR(skb);
811 			if (err != -EOVERFLOW)
812 				goto out;
813 			err = 0;
814 			continue;
815 		}
816 
817 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
818 
819 		if (xp_mb_desc(&desc)) {
820 			xs->skb = skb;
821 			continue;
822 		}
823 
824 		err = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id);
825 		if  (err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) {
826 			/* Tell user-space to retry the send */
827 			xskq_cons_cancel_n(xs->tx, xsk_get_num_desc(skb));
828 			xsk_consume_skb(skb);
829 			err = -EAGAIN;
830 			goto out;
831 		}
832 
833 		/* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */
834 		if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP) {
835 			/* SKB completed but not sent */
836 			err = -EBUSY;
837 			xs->skb = NULL;
838 			goto out;
839 		}
840 
841 		sent_frame = true;
842 		xs->skb = NULL;
843 	}
844 
845 	if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx)) {
846 		if (xs->skb)
847 			xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb);
848 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
849 	}
850 
851 out:
852 	if (sent_frame)
853 		if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
854 			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
855 
856 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
857 	return err;
858 }
859 
860 static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk)
861 {
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	/* Drop the RCU lock since the SKB path might sleep. */
865 	rcu_read_unlock();
866 	ret = __xsk_generic_xmit(sk);
867 	/* Reaquire RCU lock before going into common code. */
868 	rcu_read_lock();
869 
870 	return ret;
871 }
872 
873 static bool xsk_no_wakeup(struct sock *sk)
874 {
875 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
876 	/* Prefer busy-polling, skip the wakeup. */
877 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prefer_busy_poll) && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec) &&
878 		READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id) >= MIN_NAPI_ID;
879 #else
880 	return false;
881 #endif
882 }
883 
884 static int xsk_check_common(struct xdp_sock *xs)
885 {
886 	if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))
887 		return -ENXIO;
888 	if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
889 		return -ENETDOWN;
890 
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 static int __xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
895 {
896 	bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
897 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
898 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
899 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool;
900 	int err;
901 
902 	err = xsk_check_common(xs);
903 	if (err)
904 		return err;
905 	if (unlikely(need_wait))
906 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
907 	if (unlikely(!xs->tx))
908 		return -ENOBUFS;
909 
910 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) {
911 		if (xs->zc)
912 			__sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, xsk_pool_get_napi_id(xs->pool));
913 		sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */
914 	}
915 
916 	if (xs->zc && xsk_no_wakeup(sk))
917 		return 0;
918 
919 	pool = xs->pool;
920 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX) {
921 		if (xs->zc)
922 			return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_TX);
923 		return xsk_generic_xmit(sk);
924 	}
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
929 {
930 	int ret;
931 
932 	rcu_read_lock();
933 	ret = __xsk_sendmsg(sock, m, total_len);
934 	rcu_read_unlock();
935 
936 	return ret;
937 }
938 
939 static int __xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags)
940 {
941 	bool need_wait = !(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
942 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
943 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
944 	int err;
945 
946 	err = xsk_check_common(xs);
947 	if (err)
948 		return err;
949 	if (unlikely(!xs->rx))
950 		return -ENOBUFS;
951 	if (unlikely(need_wait))
952 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
953 
954 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
955 		sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */
956 
957 	if (xsk_no_wakeup(sk))
958 		return 0;
959 
960 	if (xs->pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX && xs->zc)
961 		return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_RX);
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
965 static int xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags)
966 {
967 	int ret;
968 
969 	rcu_read_lock();
970 	ret = __xsk_recvmsg(sock, m, len, flags);
971 	rcu_read_unlock();
972 
973 	return ret;
974 }
975 
976 static __poll_t xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
977 			     struct poll_table_struct *wait)
978 {
979 	__poll_t mask = 0;
980 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
981 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
982 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool;
983 
984 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
985 
986 	rcu_read_lock();
987 	if (xsk_check_common(xs))
988 		goto out;
989 
990 	pool = xs->pool;
991 
992 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup) {
993 		if (xs->zc)
994 			xsk_wakeup(xs, pool->cached_need_wakeup);
995 		else if (xs->tx)
996 			/* Poll needs to drive Tx also in copy mode */
997 			xsk_generic_xmit(sk);
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (xs->rx && !xskq_prod_is_empty(xs->rx))
1001 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1002 	if (xs->tx && xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
1003 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1004 out:
1005 	rcu_read_unlock();
1006 	return mask;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
1010 			  bool umem_queue)
1011 {
1012 	struct xsk_queue *q;
1013 
1014 	if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries))
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 
1017 	q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue);
1018 	if (!q)
1019 		return -ENOMEM;
1020 
1021 	/* Make sure queue is ready before it can be seen by others */
1022 	smp_wmb();
1023 	WRITE_ONCE(*queue, q);
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void xsk_unbind_dev(struct xdp_sock *xs)
1028 {
1029 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
1030 
1031 	if (xs->state != XSK_BOUND)
1032 		return;
1033 	WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_UNBOUND);
1034 
1035 	/* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */
1036 	xp_del_xsk(xs->pool, xs);
1037 	synchronize_net();
1038 	dev_put(dev);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static struct xsk_map *xsk_get_map_list_entry(struct xdp_sock *xs,
1042 					      struct xdp_sock __rcu ***map_entry)
1043 {
1044 	struct xsk_map *map = NULL;
1045 	struct xsk_map_node *node;
1046 
1047 	*map_entry = NULL;
1048 
1049 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
1050 	node = list_first_entry_or_null(&xs->map_list, struct xsk_map_node,
1051 					node);
1052 	if (node) {
1053 		bpf_map_inc(&node->map->map);
1054 		map = node->map;
1055 		*map_entry = node->map_entry;
1056 	}
1057 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
1058 	return map;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void xsk_delete_from_maps(struct xdp_sock *xs)
1062 {
1063 	/* This function removes the current XDP socket from all the
1064 	 * maps it resides in. We need to take extra care here, due to
1065 	 * the two locks involved. Each map has a lock synchronizing
1066 	 * updates to the entries, and each socket has a lock that
1067 	 * synchronizes access to the list of maps (map_list). For
1068 	 * deadlock avoidance the locks need to be taken in the order
1069 	 * "map lock"->"socket map list lock". We start off by
1070 	 * accessing the socket map list, and take a reference to the
1071 	 * map to guarantee existence between the
1072 	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete()
1073 	 * calls. Then we ask the map to remove the socket, which
1074 	 * tries to remove the socket from the map. Note that there
1075 	 * might be updates to the map between
1076 	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete().
1077 	 */
1078 	struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry = NULL;
1079 	struct xsk_map *map;
1080 
1081 	while ((map = xsk_get_map_list_entry(xs, &map_entry))) {
1082 		xsk_map_try_sock_delete(map, xs, map_entry);
1083 		bpf_map_put(&map->map);
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
1088 {
1089 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1090 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1091 	struct net *net;
1092 
1093 	if (!sk)
1094 		return 0;
1095 
1096 	net = sock_net(sk);
1097 
1098 	if (xs->skb)
1099 		xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb);
1100 
1101 	mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
1102 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
1103 	mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
1104 
1105 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
1106 
1107 	xsk_delete_from_maps(xs);
1108 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1109 	xsk_unbind_dev(xs);
1110 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1111 
1112 	xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
1113 	xskq_destroy(xs->tx);
1114 	xskq_destroy(xs->fq_tmp);
1115 	xskq_destroy(xs->cq_tmp);
1116 
1117 	sock_orphan(sk);
1118 	sock->sk = NULL;
1119 
1120 	sock_put(sk);
1121 
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd)
1126 {
1127 	struct socket *sock;
1128 	int err;
1129 
1130 	sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
1131 	if (!sock)
1132 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
1133 
1134 	if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
1135 		sockfd_put(sock);
1136 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT);
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	return sock;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static bool xsk_validate_queues(struct xdp_sock *xs)
1143 {
1144 	return xs->fq_tmp && xs->cq_tmp;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
1148 {
1149 	struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr;
1150 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1151 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1152 	struct net_device *dev;
1153 	int bound_dev_if;
1154 	u32 flags, qid;
1155 	int err = 0;
1156 
1157 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp))
1158 		return -EINVAL;
1159 	if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP)
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 
1162 	flags = sxdp->sxdp_flags;
1163 	if (flags & ~(XDP_SHARED_UMEM | XDP_COPY | XDP_ZEROCOPY |
1164 		      XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP | XDP_USE_SG))
1165 		return -EINVAL;
1166 
1167 	bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1168 	if (bound_dev_if && bound_dev_if != sxdp->sxdp_ifindex)
1169 		return -EINVAL;
1170 
1171 	rtnl_lock();
1172 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1173 	if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
1174 		err = -EBUSY;
1175 		goto out_release;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex);
1179 	if (!dev) {
1180 		err = -ENODEV;
1181 		goto out_release;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) {
1185 		err = -EINVAL;
1186 		goto out_unlock;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	qid = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id;
1190 
1191 	if (flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) {
1192 		struct xdp_sock *umem_xs;
1193 		struct socket *sock;
1194 
1195 		if ((flags & XDP_COPY) || (flags & XDP_ZEROCOPY) ||
1196 		    (flags & XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP) || (flags & XDP_USE_SG)) {
1197 			/* Cannot specify flags for shared sockets. */
1198 			err = -EINVAL;
1199 			goto out_unlock;
1200 		}
1201 
1202 		if (xs->umem) {
1203 			/* We have already our own. */
1204 			err = -EINVAL;
1205 			goto out_unlock;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd);
1209 		if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1210 			err = PTR_ERR(sock);
1211 			goto out_unlock;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
1215 		if (!xsk_is_bound(umem_xs)) {
1216 			err = -EBADF;
1217 			sockfd_put(sock);
1218 			goto out_unlock;
1219 		}
1220 
1221 		if (umem_xs->queue_id != qid || umem_xs->dev != dev) {
1222 			/* Share the umem with another socket on another qid
1223 			 * and/or device.
1224 			 */
1225 			xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs,
1226 							     umem_xs->umem);
1227 			if (!xs->pool) {
1228 				err = -ENOMEM;
1229 				sockfd_put(sock);
1230 				goto out_unlock;
1231 			}
1232 
1233 			err = xp_assign_dev_shared(xs->pool, umem_xs, dev,
1234 						   qid);
1235 			if (err) {
1236 				xp_destroy(xs->pool);
1237 				xs->pool = NULL;
1238 				sockfd_put(sock);
1239 				goto out_unlock;
1240 			}
1241 		} else {
1242 			/* Share the buffer pool with the other socket. */
1243 			if (xs->fq_tmp || xs->cq_tmp) {
1244 				/* Do not allow setting your own fq or cq. */
1245 				err = -EINVAL;
1246 				sockfd_put(sock);
1247 				goto out_unlock;
1248 			}
1249 
1250 			xp_get_pool(umem_xs->pool);
1251 			xs->pool = umem_xs->pool;
1252 
1253 			/* If underlying shared umem was created without Tx
1254 			 * ring, allocate Tx descs array that Tx batching API
1255 			 * utilizes
1256 			 */
1257 			if (xs->tx && !xs->pool->tx_descs) {
1258 				err = xp_alloc_tx_descs(xs->pool, xs);
1259 				if (err) {
1260 					xp_put_pool(xs->pool);
1261 					xs->pool = NULL;
1262 					sockfd_put(sock);
1263 					goto out_unlock;
1264 				}
1265 			}
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem);
1269 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem_xs->umem);
1270 		sockfd_put(sock);
1271 	} else if (!xs->umem || !xsk_validate_queues(xs)) {
1272 		err = -EINVAL;
1273 		goto out_unlock;
1274 	} else {
1275 		/* This xsk has its own umem. */
1276 		xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, xs->umem);
1277 		if (!xs->pool) {
1278 			err = -ENOMEM;
1279 			goto out_unlock;
1280 		}
1281 
1282 		err = xp_assign_dev(xs->pool, dev, qid, flags);
1283 		if (err) {
1284 			xp_destroy(xs->pool);
1285 			xs->pool = NULL;
1286 			goto out_unlock;
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	/* FQ and CQ are now owned by the buffer pool and cleaned up with it. */
1291 	xs->fq_tmp = NULL;
1292 	xs->cq_tmp = NULL;
1293 
1294 	xs->dev = dev;
1295 	xs->zc = xs->umem->zc;
1296 	xs->sg = !!(xs->umem->flags & XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG);
1297 	xs->queue_id = qid;
1298 	xp_add_xsk(xs->pool, xs);
1299 
1300 out_unlock:
1301 	if (err) {
1302 		dev_put(dev);
1303 	} else {
1304 		/* Matches smp_rmb() in bind() for shared umem
1305 		 * sockets, and xsk_is_bound().
1306 		 */
1307 		smp_wmb();
1308 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_BOUND);
1309 	}
1310 out_release:
1311 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1312 	rtnl_unlock();
1313 	return err;
1314 }
1315 
1316 struct xdp_umem_reg_v1 {
1317 	__u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
1318 	__u64 len; /* Length of packet data area */
1319 	__u32 chunk_size;
1320 	__u32 headroom;
1321 };
1322 
1323 static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1324 			  sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
1325 {
1326 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1327 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1328 	int err;
1329 
1330 	if (level != SOL_XDP)
1331 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1332 
1333 	switch (optname) {
1334 	case XDP_RX_RING:
1335 	case XDP_TX_RING:
1336 	{
1337 		struct xsk_queue **q;
1338 		int entries;
1339 
1340 		if (optlen < sizeof(entries))
1341 			return -EINVAL;
1342 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
1343 			return -EFAULT;
1344 
1345 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1346 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
1347 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1348 			return -EBUSY;
1349 		}
1350 		q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx;
1351 		err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false);
1352 		if (!err && optname == XDP_TX_RING)
1353 			/* Tx needs to be explicitly woken up the first time */
1354 			xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
1355 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1356 		return err;
1357 	}
1358 	case XDP_UMEM_REG:
1359 	{
1360 		size_t mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg);
1361 		struct xdp_umem_reg mr = {};
1362 		struct xdp_umem *umem;
1363 
1364 		if (optlen < sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1))
1365 			return -EINVAL;
1366 		else if (optlen < sizeof(mr))
1367 			mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1);
1368 
1369 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1) >= sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg));
1370 
1371 		/* Make sure the last field of the struct doesn't have
1372 		 * uninitialized padding. All padding has to be explicit
1373 		 * and has to be set to zero by the userspace to make
1374 		 * struct xdp_umem_reg extensible in the future.
1375 		 */
1376 		BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) +
1377 			     sizeof_field(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) !=
1378 			     sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg));
1379 
1380 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&mr, optval, mr_size))
1381 			return -EFAULT;
1382 
1383 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1384 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY || xs->umem) {
1385 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1386 			return -EBUSY;
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		umem = xdp_umem_create(&mr);
1390 		if (IS_ERR(umem)) {
1391 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1392 			return PTR_ERR(umem);
1393 		}
1394 
1395 		/* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */
1396 		smp_wmb();
1397 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem);
1398 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1399 		return 0;
1400 	}
1401 	case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING:
1402 	case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING:
1403 	{
1404 		struct xsk_queue **q;
1405 		int entries;
1406 
1407 		if (optlen < sizeof(entries))
1408 			return -EINVAL;
1409 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
1410 			return -EFAULT;
1411 
1412 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1413 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
1414 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1415 			return -EBUSY;
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->fq_tmp :
1419 			&xs->cq_tmp;
1420 		err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true);
1421 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1422 		return err;
1423 	}
1424 	default:
1425 		break;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring)
1432 {
1433 	ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer);
1434 	ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer);
1435 	ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static void xsk_enter_umem_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring)
1439 {
1440 	ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer);
1441 	ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer);
1442 	ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc);
1443 }
1444 
1445 struct xdp_statistics_v1 {
1446 	__u64 rx_dropped;
1447 	__u64 rx_invalid_descs;
1448 	__u64 tx_invalid_descs;
1449 };
1450 
1451 static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1452 			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1453 {
1454 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1455 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1456 	int len;
1457 
1458 	if (level != SOL_XDP)
1459 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1460 
1461 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
1462 		return -EFAULT;
1463 	if (len < 0)
1464 		return -EINVAL;
1465 
1466 	switch (optname) {
1467 	case XDP_STATISTICS:
1468 	{
1469 		struct xdp_statistics stats = {};
1470 		bool extra_stats = true;
1471 		size_t stats_size;
1472 
1473 		if (len < sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1)) {
1474 			return -EINVAL;
1475 		} else if (len < sizeof(stats)) {
1476 			extra_stats = false;
1477 			stats_size = sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1);
1478 		} else {
1479 			stats_size = sizeof(stats);
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1483 		stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped;
1484 		if (extra_stats) {
1485 			stats.rx_ring_full = xs->rx_queue_full;
1486 			stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs =
1487 				xs->pool ? xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->pool->fq) : 0;
1488 			stats.tx_ring_empty_descs = xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->tx);
1489 		} else {
1490 			stats.rx_dropped += xs->rx_queue_full;
1491 		}
1492 		stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx);
1493 		stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx);
1494 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1495 
1496 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, stats_size))
1497 			return -EFAULT;
1498 		if (put_user(stats_size, optlen))
1499 			return -EFAULT;
1500 
1501 		return 0;
1502 	}
1503 	case XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS:
1504 	{
1505 		struct xdp_mmap_offsets off;
1506 		struct xdp_mmap_offsets_v1 off_v1;
1507 		bool flags_supported = true;
1508 		void *to_copy;
1509 
1510 		if (len < sizeof(off_v1))
1511 			return -EINVAL;
1512 		else if (len < sizeof(off))
1513 			flags_supported = false;
1514 
1515 		if (flags_supported) {
1516 			/* xdp_ring_offset is identical to xdp_ring_offset_v1
1517 			 * except for the flags field added to the end.
1518 			 */
1519 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1520 					       &off.rx);
1521 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1522 					       &off.tx);
1523 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1524 					       &off.fr);
1525 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1526 					       &off.cr);
1527 			off.rx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring,
1528 						ptrs.flags);
1529 			off.tx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring,
1530 						ptrs.flags);
1531 			off.fr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring,
1532 						ptrs.flags);
1533 			off.cr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring,
1534 						ptrs.flags);
1535 
1536 			len = sizeof(off);
1537 			to_copy = &off;
1538 		} else {
1539 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.rx);
1540 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.tx);
1541 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.fr);
1542 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.cr);
1543 
1544 			len = sizeof(off_v1);
1545 			to_copy = &off_v1;
1546 		}
1547 
1548 		if (copy_to_user(optval, to_copy, len))
1549 			return -EFAULT;
1550 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
1551 			return -EFAULT;
1552 
1553 		return 0;
1554 	}
1555 	case XDP_OPTIONS:
1556 	{
1557 		struct xdp_options opts = {};
1558 
1559 		if (len < sizeof(opts))
1560 			return -EINVAL;
1561 
1562 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1563 		if (xs->zc)
1564 			opts.flags |= XDP_OPTIONS_ZEROCOPY;
1565 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1566 
1567 		len = sizeof(opts);
1568 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opts, len))
1569 			return -EFAULT;
1570 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
1571 			return -EFAULT;
1572 
1573 		return 0;
1574 	}
1575 	default:
1576 		break;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1583 		    struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1584 {
1585 	loff_t offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1586 	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1587 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
1588 	int state = READ_ONCE(xs->state);
1589 	struct xsk_queue *q = NULL;
1590 
1591 	if (state != XSK_READY && state != XSK_BOUND)
1592 		return -EBUSY;
1593 
1594 	if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) {
1595 		q = READ_ONCE(xs->rx);
1596 	} else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) {
1597 		q = READ_ONCE(xs->tx);
1598 	} else {
1599 		/* Matches the smp_wmb() in XDP_UMEM_REG */
1600 		smp_rmb();
1601 		if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
1602 			q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->fq_tmp) :
1603 						 READ_ONCE(xs->pool->fq);
1604 		else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING)
1605 			q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->cq_tmp) :
1606 						 READ_ONCE(xs->pool->cq);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	if (!q)
1610 		return -EINVAL;
1611 
1612 	/* Matches the smp_wmb() in xsk_init_queue */
1613 	smp_rmb();
1614 	if (size > q->ring_vmalloc_size)
1615 		return -EINVAL;
1616 
1617 	return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, q->ring, 0);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int xsk_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
1621 			unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
1622 {
1623 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1624 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1625 	struct sock *sk;
1626 
1627 	switch (msg) {
1628 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1629 		mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
1630 		sk_for_each(sk, &net->xdp.list) {
1631 			struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1632 
1633 			mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1634 			if (xs->dev == dev) {
1635 				sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
1636 				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1637 					sk_error_report(sk);
1638 
1639 				xsk_unbind_dev(xs);
1640 
1641 				/* Clear device references. */
1642 				xp_clear_dev(xs->pool);
1643 			}
1644 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1645 		}
1646 		mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
1647 		break;
1648 	}
1649 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static struct proto xsk_proto = {
1653 	.name =		"XDP",
1654 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1655 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct xdp_sock),
1656 };
1657 
1658 static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
1659 	.family		= PF_XDP,
1660 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1661 	.release	= xsk_release,
1662 	.bind		= xsk_bind,
1663 	.connect	= sock_no_connect,
1664 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1665 	.accept		= sock_no_accept,
1666 	.getname	= sock_no_getname,
1667 	.poll		= xsk_poll,
1668 	.ioctl		= sock_no_ioctl,
1669 	.listen		= sock_no_listen,
1670 	.shutdown	= sock_no_shutdown,
1671 	.setsockopt	= xsk_setsockopt,
1672 	.getsockopt	= xsk_getsockopt,
1673 	.sendmsg	= xsk_sendmsg,
1674 	.recvmsg	= xsk_recvmsg,
1675 	.mmap		= xsk_mmap,
1676 };
1677 
1678 static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1679 {
1680 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1681 
1682 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1683 		return;
1684 
1685 	if (!xp_put_pool(xs->pool))
1686 		xdp_put_umem(xs->umem, !xs->pool);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
1690 		      int kern)
1691 {
1692 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
1693 	struct sock *sk;
1694 
1695 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
1696 		return -EPERM;
1697 	if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
1698 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1699 
1700 	if (protocol)
1701 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1702 
1703 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
1704 
1705 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern);
1706 	if (!sk)
1707 		return -ENOBUFS;
1708 
1709 	sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops;
1710 
1711 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
1712 
1713 	sk->sk_family = PF_XDP;
1714 
1715 	sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct;
1716 
1717 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
1718 
1719 	xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1720 	xs->state = XSK_READY;
1721 	mutex_init(&xs->mutex);
1722 	spin_lock_init(&xs->rx_lock);
1723 
1724 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs->map_list);
1725 	spin_lock_init(&xs->map_list_lock);
1726 
1727 	mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
1728 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->xdp.list);
1729 	mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
1730 
1731 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1);
1732 
1733 	return 0;
1734 }
1735 
1736 static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = {
1737 	.family = PF_XDP,
1738 	.create = xsk_create,
1739 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1740 };
1741 
1742 static struct notifier_block xsk_netdev_notifier = {
1743 	.notifier_call	= xsk_notifier,
1744 };
1745 
1746 static int __net_init xsk_net_init(struct net *net)
1747 {
1748 	mutex_init(&net->xdp.lock);
1749 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->xdp.list);
1750 	return 0;
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void __net_exit xsk_net_exit(struct net *net)
1754 {
1755 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->xdp.list));
1756 }
1757 
1758 static struct pernet_operations xsk_net_ops = {
1759 	.init = xsk_net_init,
1760 	.exit = xsk_net_exit,
1761 };
1762 
1763 static int __init xsk_init(void)
1764 {
1765 	int err;
1766 
1767 	err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */);
1768 	if (err)
1769 		goto out;
1770 
1771 	err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops);
1772 	if (err)
1773 		goto out_proto;
1774 
1775 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops);
1776 	if (err)
1777 		goto out_sk;
1778 
1779 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&xsk_netdev_notifier);
1780 	if (err)
1781 		goto out_pernet;
1782 
1783 	return 0;
1784 
1785 out_pernet:
1786 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops);
1787 out_sk:
1788 	sock_unregister(PF_XDP);
1789 out_proto:
1790 	proto_unregister(&xsk_proto);
1791 out:
1792 	return err;
1793 }
1794 
1795 fs_initcall(xsk_init);
1796