xref: /linux/net/x25/x25_subr.c (revision 856e7c4b619af622d56b3b454f7bec32a170ac99)
1 /*
2  *	X.25 Packet Layer release 002
3  *
4  *	This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine,
5  *	randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally
6  *	screw up. It might even work.
7  *
8  *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher
9  *
10  *	This module:
11  *		This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *	History
17  *	X.25 001	Jonathan Naylor	  Started coding.
18  *	X.25 002	Jonathan Naylor	  Centralised disconnection processing.
19  *	mar/20/00	Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities
20  *					  negotiation.
21  *	jun/24/01	Arnaldo C. Melo	  use skb_queue_purge, cleanups
22  *	apr/04/15	Shaun Pereira		Fast select with no
23  *						restriction on response.
24  */
25 
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt
27 
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <net/sock.h>
33 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
34 #include <net/x25.h>
35 
36 /*
37  *	This routine purges all of the queues of frames.
38  */
39 void x25_clear_queues(struct sock *sk)
40 {
41 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
42 
43 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
44 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->ack_queue);
45 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->interrupt_in_queue);
46 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->interrupt_out_queue);
47 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->fragment_queue);
48 }
49 
50 
51 /*
52  * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
53  * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
54  * SDL diagram.
55 */
56 void x25_frames_acked(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
57 {
58 	struct sk_buff *skb;
59 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
60 	int modulus = x25->neighbour->extended ? X25_EMODULUS : X25_SMODULUS;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
64 	 */
65 	if (x25->va != nr)
66 		while (skb_peek(&x25->ack_queue) && x25->va != nr) {
67 			skb = skb_dequeue(&x25->ack_queue);
68 			kfree_skb(skb);
69 			x25->va = (x25->va + 1) % modulus;
70 		}
71 }
72 
73 void x25_requeue_frames(struct sock *sk)
74 {
75 	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
79 	 * up by x25_kick. This arrangement handles the possibility of an empty
80 	 * output queue.
81 	 */
82 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&x25_sk(sk)->ack_queue)) != NULL) {
83 		if (!skb_prev)
84 			skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
85 		else
86 			skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
87 		skb_prev = skb;
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  *	Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
93  *	false for testing.
94  */
95 int x25_validate_nr(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
96 {
97 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
98 	unsigned short vc = x25->va;
99 	int modulus = x25->neighbour->extended ? X25_EMODULUS : X25_SMODULUS;
100 
101 	while (vc != x25->vs) {
102 		if (nr == vc)
103 			return 1;
104 		vc = (vc + 1) % modulus;
105 	}
106 
107 	return nr == x25->vs ? 1 : 0;
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  *  This routine is called when the packet layer internally generates a
112  *  control frame.
113  */
114 void x25_write_internal(struct sock *sk, int frametype)
115 {
116 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
117 	struct sk_buff *skb;
118 	unsigned char  *dptr;
119 	unsigned char  facilities[X25_MAX_FAC_LEN];
120 	unsigned char  addresses[1 + X25_ADDR_LEN];
121 	unsigned char  lci1, lci2;
122 	/*
123 	 *	Default safe frame size.
124 	 */
125 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_EXT_MIN_LEN;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 *	Adjust frame size.
129 	 */
130 	switch (frametype) {
131 	case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
132 		len += 1 + X25_ADDR_LEN + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN + X25_MAX_CUD_LEN;
133 		break;
134 	case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED: /* fast sel with no restr on resp */
135 		if (x25->facilities.reverse & 0x80) {
136 			len += 1 + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN + X25_MAX_CUD_LEN;
137 		} else {
138 			len += 1 + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN;
139 		}
140 		break;
141 	case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
142 	case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
143 		len += 2;
144 		break;
145 	case X25_RR:
146 	case X25_RNR:
147 	case X25_REJ:
148 	case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
149 	case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
150 	case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		pr_err("invalid frame type %02X\n", frametype);
154 		return;
155 	}
156 
157 	if ((skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
158 		return;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 *	Space for Ethernet and 802.2 LLC headers.
162 	 */
163 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
164 
165 	/*
166 	 *	Make space for the GFI and LCI, and fill them in.
167 	 */
168 	dptr = skb_put(skb, 2);
169 
170 	lci1 = (x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F;
171 	lci2 = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
172 
173 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
174 		*dptr++ = lci1 | X25_GFI_EXTSEQ;
175 		*dptr++ = lci2;
176 	} else {
177 		*dptr++ = lci1 | X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
178 		*dptr++ = lci2;
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 *	Now fill in the frame type specific information.
183 	 */
184 	switch (frametype) {
185 
186 		case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
187 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 1);
188 			*dptr++ = X25_CALL_REQUEST;
189 			len     = x25_addr_aton(addresses, &x25->dest_addr,
190 						&x25->source_addr);
191 			skb_put_data(skb, addresses, len);
192 			len     = x25_create_facilities(facilities,
193 					&x25->facilities,
194 					&x25->dte_facilities,
195 					x25->neighbour->global_facil_mask);
196 			skb_put_data(skb, facilities, len);
197 			skb_put_data(skb, x25->calluserdata.cuddata,
198 				     x25->calluserdata.cudlength);
199 			x25->calluserdata.cudlength = 0;
200 			break;
201 
202 		case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED:
203 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 2);
204 			*dptr++ = X25_CALL_ACCEPTED;
205 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* Address lengths */
206 			len     = x25_create_facilities(facilities,
207 							&x25->facilities,
208 							&x25->dte_facilities,
209 							x25->vc_facil_mask);
210 			skb_put_data(skb, facilities, len);
211 
212 			/* fast select with no restriction on response
213 				allows call user data. Userland must
214 				ensure it is ours and not theirs */
215 			if(x25->facilities.reverse & 0x80) {
216 				skb_put_data(skb,
217 					     x25->calluserdata.cuddata,
218 					     x25->calluserdata.cudlength);
219 			}
220 			x25->calluserdata.cudlength = 0;
221 			break;
222 
223 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
224 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 3);
225 			*dptr++ = frametype;
226 			*dptr++ = x25->causediag.cause;
227 			*dptr++ = x25->causediag.diagnostic;
228 			break;
229 
230 		case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
231 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 3);
232 			*dptr++ = frametype;
233 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* XXX */
234 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* XXX */
235 			break;
236 
237 		case X25_RR:
238 		case X25_RNR:
239 		case X25_REJ:
240 			if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
241 				dptr     = skb_put(skb, 2);
242 				*dptr++  = frametype;
243 				*dptr++  = (x25->vr << 1) & 0xFE;
244 			} else {
245 				dptr     = skb_put(skb, 1);
246 				*dptr    = frametype;
247 				*dptr++ |= (x25->vr << 5) & 0xE0;
248 			}
249 			break;
250 
251 		case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
252 		case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
253 		case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
254 			dptr  = skb_put(skb, 1);
255 			*dptr = frametype;
256 			break;
257 	}
258 
259 	x25_transmit_link(skb, x25->neighbour);
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  *	Unpick the contents of the passed X.25 Packet Layer frame.
264  */
265 int x25_decode(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int *ns, int *nr, int *q,
266 	       int *d, int *m)
267 {
268 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
269 	unsigned char *frame;
270 
271 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN))
272 		return X25_ILLEGAL;
273 	frame = skb->data;
274 
275 	*ns = *nr = *q = *d = *m = 0;
276 
277 	switch (frame[2]) {
278 	case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
279 	case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED:
280 	case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
281 	case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
282 	case X25_INTERRUPT:
283 	case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
284 	case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
285 	case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
286 	case X25_RESTART_REQUEST:
287 	case X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION:
288 	case X25_REGISTRATION_REQUEST:
289 	case X25_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMATION:
290 	case X25_DIAGNOSTIC:
291 		return frame[2];
292 	}
293 
294 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
295 		if (frame[2] == X25_RR  ||
296 		    frame[2] == X25_RNR ||
297 		    frame[2] == X25_REJ) {
298 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_EXT_MIN_LEN))
299 				return X25_ILLEGAL;
300 			frame = skb->data;
301 
302 			*nr = (frame[3] >> 1) & 0x7F;
303 			return frame[2];
304 		}
305 	} else {
306 		if ((frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_RR  ||
307 		    (frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_RNR ||
308 		    (frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_REJ) {
309 			*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
310 			return frame[2] & 0x1F;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
315 		if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == X25_DATA) {
316 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_EXT_MIN_LEN))
317 				return X25_ILLEGAL;
318 			frame = skb->data;
319 
320 			*q  = (frame[0] & X25_Q_BIT) == X25_Q_BIT;
321 			*d  = (frame[0] & X25_D_BIT) == X25_D_BIT;
322 			*m  = (frame[3] & X25_EXT_M_BIT) == X25_EXT_M_BIT;
323 			*nr = (frame[3] >> 1) & 0x7F;
324 			*ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x7F;
325 			return X25_DATA;
326 		}
327 	} else {
328 		if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == X25_DATA) {
329 			*q  = (frame[0] & X25_Q_BIT) == X25_Q_BIT;
330 			*d  = (frame[0] & X25_D_BIT) == X25_D_BIT;
331 			*m  = (frame[2] & X25_STD_M_BIT) == X25_STD_M_BIT;
332 			*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
333 			*ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x07;
334 			return X25_DATA;
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	pr_debug("invalid PLP frame %3ph\n", frame);
339 
340 	return X25_ILLEGAL;
341 }
342 
343 void x25_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int reason, unsigned char cause,
344 		    unsigned char diagnostic)
345 {
346 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
347 
348 	x25_clear_queues(sk);
349 	x25_stop_timer(sk);
350 
351 	x25->lci   = 0;
352 	x25->state = X25_STATE_0;
353 
354 	x25->causediag.cause      = cause;
355 	x25->causediag.diagnostic = diagnostic;
356 
357 	sk->sk_state     = TCP_CLOSE;
358 	sk->sk_err       = reason;
359 	sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
360 
361 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
362 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
363 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Clear an own-rx-busy condition and tell the peer about this, provided
369  * that there is a significant amount of free receive buffer space available.
370  */
371 void x25_check_rbuf(struct sock *sk)
372 {
373 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
374 
375 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1) &&
376 	    (x25->condition & X25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY)) {
377 		x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY;
378 		x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_ACK_PENDING;
379 		x25->vl         = x25->vr;
380 		x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RR);
381 		x25_stop_timer(sk);
382 	}
383 }
384 
385