xref: /linux/net/x25/x25_in.c (revision ab52c59103002b49f2455371e4b9c56ba3ef1781)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	X.25 Packet Layer release 002
4  *
5  *	This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine,
6  *	randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally
7  *	screw up. It might even work.
8  *
9  *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher
10  *
11  *	History
12  *	X.25 001	Jonathan Naylor	  Started coding.
13  *	X.25 002	Jonathan Naylor	  Centralised disconnection code.
14  *					  New timer architecture.
15  *	2000-03-20	Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities
16  *					  negotiation.
17  *	2000-11-10	Henner Eisen	  Check and reset for out-of-sequence
18  *					  i-frames.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <net/sock.h>
29 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
30 #include <net/x25.h>
31 
32 static int x25_queue_rx_frame(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int more)
33 {
34 	struct sk_buff *skbo, *skbn = skb;
35 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
36 
37 	if (more) {
38 		x25->fraglen += skb->len;
39 		skb_queue_tail(&x25->fragment_queue, skb);
40 		skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
41 		return 0;
42 	}
43 
44 	if (x25->fraglen > 0) {	/* End of fragment */
45 		int len = x25->fraglen + skb->len;
46 
47 		if ((skbn = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL){
48 			kfree_skb(skb);
49 			return 1;
50 		}
51 
52 		skb_queue_tail(&x25->fragment_queue, skb);
53 
54 		skb_reset_transport_header(skbn);
55 
56 		skbo = skb_dequeue(&x25->fragment_queue);
57 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skbo, skb_put(skbn, skbo->len),
58 					  skbo->len);
59 		kfree_skb(skbo);
60 
61 		while ((skbo =
62 			skb_dequeue(&x25->fragment_queue)) != NULL) {
63 			skb_pull(skbo, (x25->neighbour->extended) ?
64 					X25_EXT_MIN_LEN : X25_STD_MIN_LEN);
65 			skb_copy_from_linear_data(skbo,
66 						  skb_put(skbn, skbo->len),
67 						  skbo->len);
68 			kfree_skb(skbo);
69 		}
70 
71 		x25->fraglen = 0;
72 	}
73 
74 	skb_set_owner_r(skbn, sk);
75 	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skbn);
76 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
77 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * State machine for state 1, Awaiting Call Accepted State.
84  * The handling of the timer(s) is in file x25_timer.c.
85  * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_x25.c.
86  */
87 static int x25_state1_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
88 {
89 	struct x25_address source_addr, dest_addr;
90 	int len;
91 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
92 
93 	switch (frametype) {
94 	case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED: {
95 
96 		x25_stop_timer(sk);
97 		x25->condition = 0x00;
98 		x25->vs        = 0;
99 		x25->va        = 0;
100 		x25->vr        = 0;
101 		x25->vl        = 0;
102 		x25->state     = X25_STATE_3;
103 		sk->sk_state   = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
104 		/*
105 		 *	Parse the data in the frame.
106 		 */
107 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN))
108 			goto out_clear;
109 		skb_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN);
110 
111 		len = x25_parse_address_block(skb, &source_addr,
112 					      &dest_addr);
113 		if (len > 0)
114 			skb_pull(skb, len);
115 		else if (len < 0)
116 			goto out_clear;
117 
118 		len = x25_parse_facilities(skb, &x25->facilities,
119 					   &x25->dte_facilities,
120 					   &x25->vc_facil_mask);
121 		if (len > 0)
122 			skb_pull(skb, len);
123 		else if (len < 0)
124 			goto out_clear;
125 		/*
126 		 *	Copy any Call User Data.
127 		 */
128 		if (skb->len > 0) {
129 			if (skb->len > X25_MAX_CUD_LEN)
130 				goto out_clear;
131 
132 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, x25->calluserdata.cuddata,
133 				skb->len);
134 			x25->calluserdata.cudlength = skb->len;
135 		}
136 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
137 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
138 		break;
139 	}
140 	case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
141 		/* call collision */
142 		x25->causediag.cause      = 0x01;
143 		x25->causediag.diagnostic = 0x48;
144 
145 		x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
146 		x25_disconnect(sk, EISCONN, 0x01, 0x48);
147 		break;
148 
149 	case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
150 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2))
151 			goto out_clear;
152 
153 		x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
154 		x25_disconnect(sk, ECONNREFUSED, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
155 		break;
156 
157 	default:
158 		break;
159 	}
160 
161 	return 0;
162 
163 out_clear:
164 	x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
165 	x25->state = X25_STATE_2;
166 	x25_start_t23timer(sk);
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * State machine for state 2, Awaiting Clear Confirmation State.
172  * The handling of the timer(s) is in file x25_timer.c
173  * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_x25.c.
174  */
175 static int x25_state2_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
176 {
177 	switch (frametype) {
178 
179 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
180 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2))
181 				goto out_clear;
182 
183 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
184 			x25_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
185 			break;
186 
187 		case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
188 			x25_disconnect(sk, 0, 0, 0);
189 			break;
190 
191 		default:
192 			break;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 
197 out_clear:
198 	x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
199 	x25_start_t23timer(sk);
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * State machine for state 3, Connected State.
205  * The handling of the timer(s) is in file x25_timer.c
206  * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_x25.c.
207  */
208 static int x25_state3_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype, int ns, int nr, int q, int d, int m)
209 {
210 	int queued = 0;
211 	int modulus;
212 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
213 
214 	modulus = (x25->neighbour->extended) ? X25_EMODULUS : X25_SMODULUS;
215 
216 	switch (frametype) {
217 
218 		case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
219 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION);
220 			x25_stop_timer(sk);
221 			x25->condition = 0x00;
222 			x25->vs        = 0;
223 			x25->vr        = 0;
224 			x25->va        = 0;
225 			x25->vl        = 0;
226 			x25_requeue_frames(sk);
227 			break;
228 
229 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
230 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2))
231 				goto out_clear;
232 
233 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
234 			x25_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
235 			break;
236 
237 		case X25_RR:
238 		case X25_RNR:
239 			if (!x25_validate_nr(sk, nr)) {
240 				x25_clear_queues(sk);
241 				x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RESET_REQUEST);
242 				x25_start_t22timer(sk);
243 				x25->condition = 0x00;
244 				x25->vs        = 0;
245 				x25->vr        = 0;
246 				x25->va        = 0;
247 				x25->vl        = 0;
248 				x25->state     = X25_STATE_4;
249 			} else {
250 				x25_frames_acked(sk, nr);
251 				if (frametype == X25_RNR) {
252 					x25->condition |= X25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
253 				} else {
254 					x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
255 				}
256 			}
257 			break;
258 
259 		case X25_DATA:	/* XXX */
260 			x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
261 			if ((ns != x25->vr) || !x25_validate_nr(sk, nr)) {
262 				x25_clear_queues(sk);
263 				x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RESET_REQUEST);
264 				x25_start_t22timer(sk);
265 				x25->condition = 0x00;
266 				x25->vs        = 0;
267 				x25->vr        = 0;
268 				x25->va        = 0;
269 				x25->vl        = 0;
270 				x25->state     = X25_STATE_4;
271 				break;
272 			}
273 			x25_frames_acked(sk, nr);
274 			if (ns == x25->vr) {
275 				if (x25_queue_rx_frame(sk, skb, m) == 0) {
276 					x25->vr = (x25->vr + 1) % modulus;
277 					queued = 1;
278 				} else {
279 					/* Should never happen */
280 					x25_clear_queues(sk);
281 					x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RESET_REQUEST);
282 					x25_start_t22timer(sk);
283 					x25->condition = 0x00;
284 					x25->vs        = 0;
285 					x25->vr        = 0;
286 					x25->va        = 0;
287 					x25->vl        = 0;
288 					x25->state     = X25_STATE_4;
289 					break;
290 				}
291 				if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >
292 				    (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1))
293 					x25->condition |= X25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY;
294 			}
295 			/*
296 			 *	If the window is full Ack it immediately, else
297 			 *	start the holdback timer.
298 			 */
299 			if (((x25->vl + x25->facilities.winsize_in) % modulus) == x25->vr) {
300 				x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_ACK_PENDING;
301 				x25_stop_timer(sk);
302 				x25_enquiry_response(sk);
303 			} else {
304 				x25->condition |= X25_COND_ACK_PENDING;
305 				x25_start_t2timer(sk);
306 			}
307 			break;
308 
309 		case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
310 			clear_bit(X25_INTERRUPT_FLAG, &x25->flags);
311 			break;
312 
313 		case X25_INTERRUPT:
314 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE))
315 				queued = !sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
316 			else {
317 				skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
318 				skb_queue_tail(&x25->interrupt_in_queue, skb);
319 				queued = 1;
320 			}
321 			sk_send_sigurg(sk);
322 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION);
323 			break;
324 
325 		default:
326 			pr_warn("unknown %02X in state 3\n", frametype);
327 			break;
328 	}
329 
330 	return queued;
331 
332 out_clear:
333 	x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
334 	x25->state = X25_STATE_2;
335 	x25_start_t23timer(sk);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * State machine for state 4, Awaiting Reset Confirmation State.
341  * The handling of the timer(s) is in file x25_timer.c
342  * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_x25.c.
343  */
344 static int x25_state4_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
345 {
346 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
347 
348 	switch (frametype) {
349 
350 		case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
351 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION);
352 			fallthrough;
353 		case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION: {
354 			x25_stop_timer(sk);
355 			x25->condition = 0x00;
356 			x25->va        = 0;
357 			x25->vr        = 0;
358 			x25->vs        = 0;
359 			x25->vl        = 0;
360 			x25->state     = X25_STATE_3;
361 			x25_requeue_frames(sk);
362 			break;
363 		}
364 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
365 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2))
366 				goto out_clear;
367 
368 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
369 			x25_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
370 			break;
371 
372 		default:
373 			break;
374 	}
375 
376 	return 0;
377 
378 out_clear:
379 	x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
380 	x25->state = X25_STATE_2;
381 	x25_start_t23timer(sk);
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * State machine for state 5, Call Accepted / Call Connected pending (X25_ACCPT_APPRV_FLAG).
387  * The handling of the timer(s) is in file x25_timer.c
388  * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_x25.c.
389  */
390 static int x25_state5_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
391 {
392 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
393 
394 	switch (frametype) {
395 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
396 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2)) {
397 				x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST);
398 				x25->state = X25_STATE_2;
399 				x25_start_t23timer(sk);
400 				return 0;
401 			}
402 
403 			x25_write_internal(sk, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
404 			x25_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
405 			break;
406 
407 		default:
408 			break;
409 	}
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 /* Higher level upcall for a LAPB frame */
415 int x25_process_rx_frame(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
416 {
417 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
418 	int queued = 0, frametype, ns, nr, q, d, m;
419 
420 	if (x25->state == X25_STATE_0)
421 		return 0;
422 
423 	frametype = x25_decode(sk, skb, &ns, &nr, &q, &d, &m);
424 
425 	switch (x25->state) {
426 	case X25_STATE_1:
427 		queued = x25_state1_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
428 		break;
429 	case X25_STATE_2:
430 		queued = x25_state2_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
431 		break;
432 	case X25_STATE_3:
433 		queued = x25_state3_machine(sk, skb, frametype, ns, nr, q, d, m);
434 		break;
435 	case X25_STATE_4:
436 		queued = x25_state4_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
437 		break;
438 	case X25_STATE_5:
439 		queued = x25_state5_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
440 		break;
441 	}
442 
443 	x25_kick(sk);
444 
445 	return queued;
446 }
447 
448 int x25_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
449 {
450 	int queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb);
451 
452 	if (!queued)
453 		kfree_skb(skb);
454 
455 	return 0;
456 }
457