xref: /linux/net/tipc/subscr.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * net/tipc/subscr.c: TIPC subscription service
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "dbg.h"
39 #include "subscr.h"
40 #include "name_table.h"
41 #include "ref.h"
42 
43 /**
44  * struct subscriber - TIPC network topology subscriber
45  * @ref: object reference to subscriber object itself
46  * @lock: pointer to spinlock controlling access to subscriber object
47  * @subscriber_list: adjacent subscribers in top. server's list of subscribers
48  * @subscription_list: list of subscription objects for this subscriber
49  * @port_ref: object reference to port used to communicate with subscriber
50  * @swap: indicates if subscriber uses opposite endianness in its messages
51  */
52 
53 struct subscriber {
54 	u32 ref;
55         spinlock_t *lock;
56 	struct list_head subscriber_list;
57 	struct list_head subscription_list;
58 	u32 port_ref;
59 	int swap;
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * struct top_srv - TIPC network topology subscription service
64  * @user_ref: TIPC userid of subscription service
65  * @setup_port: reference to TIPC port that handles subscription requests
66  * @subscription_count: number of active subscriptions (not subscribers!)
67  * @subscriber_list: list of ports subscribing to service
68  * @lock: spinlock govering access to subscriber list
69  */
70 
71 struct top_srv {
72 	u32 user_ref;
73 	u32 setup_port;
74 	atomic_t subscription_count;
75 	struct list_head subscriber_list;
76 	spinlock_t lock;
77 };
78 
79 static struct top_srv topsrv = { 0 };
80 
81 /**
82  * htohl - convert value to endianness used by destination
83  * @in: value to convert
84  * @swap: non-zero if endianness must be reversed
85  *
86  * Returns converted value
87  */
88 
89 static u32 htohl(u32 in, int swap)
90 {
91 	char *c = (char *)∈
92 
93 	return swap ? ((c[3] << 3) + (c[2] << 2) + (c[1] << 1) + c[0]) : in;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  * subscr_send_event - send a message containing a tipc_event to the subscriber
98  */
99 
100 static void subscr_send_event(struct subscription *sub,
101 			      u32 found_lower,
102 			      u32 found_upper,
103 			      u32 event,
104 			      u32 port_ref,
105 			      u32 node)
106 {
107 	struct iovec msg_sect;
108 
109 	msg_sect.iov_base = (void *)&sub->evt;
110 	msg_sect.iov_len = sizeof(struct tipc_event);
111 
112 	sub->evt.event = htohl(event, sub->owner->swap);
113 	sub->evt.found_lower = htohl(found_lower, sub->owner->swap);
114 	sub->evt.found_upper = htohl(found_upper, sub->owner->swap);
115 	sub->evt.port.ref = htohl(port_ref, sub->owner->swap);
116 	sub->evt.port.node = htohl(node, sub->owner->swap);
117 	tipc_send(sub->owner->port_ref, 1, &msg_sect);
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * tipc_subscr_overlap - test for subscription overlap with the given values
122  *
123  * Returns 1 if there is overlap, otherwise 0.
124  */
125 
126 int tipc_subscr_overlap(struct subscription *sub,
127 			u32 found_lower,
128 			u32 found_upper)
129 
130 {
131 	if (found_lower < sub->seq.lower)
132 		found_lower = sub->seq.lower;
133 	if (found_upper > sub->seq.upper)
134 		found_upper = sub->seq.upper;
135 	if (found_lower > found_upper)
136 		return 0;
137 	return 1;
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * tipc_subscr_report_overlap - issue event if there is subscription overlap
142  *
143  * Protected by nameseq.lock in name_table.c
144  */
145 
146 void tipc_subscr_report_overlap(struct subscription *sub,
147 				u32 found_lower,
148 				u32 found_upper,
149 				u32 event,
150 				u32 port_ref,
151 				u32 node,
152 				int must)
153 {
154 	dbg("Rep overlap %u:%u,%u<->%u,%u\n", sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower,
155 	    sub->seq.upper, found_lower, found_upper);
156 	if (!tipc_subscr_overlap(sub, found_lower, found_upper))
157 		return;
158 	if (!must && (sub->filter != TIPC_SUB_PORTS))
159 		return;
160 	subscr_send_event(sub, found_lower, found_upper, event, port_ref, node);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * subscr_timeout - subscription timeout has occurred
165  */
166 
167 static void subscr_timeout(struct subscription *sub)
168 {
169 	struct subscriber *subscriber;
170 	u32 subscriber_ref;
171 
172 	/* Validate subscriber reference (in case subscriber is terminating) */
173 
174 	subscriber_ref = sub->owner->ref;
175 	subscriber = (struct subscriber *)tipc_ref_lock(subscriber_ref);
176 	if (subscriber == NULL)
177 		return;
178 
179 	/* Unlink subscription from name table */
180 
181 	tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
182 
183 	/* Notify subscriber of timeout, then unlink subscription */
184 
185 	subscr_send_event(sub,
186 			  sub->evt.s.seq.lower,
187 			  sub->evt.s.seq.upper,
188 			  TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT,
189 			  0,
190 			  0);
191 	list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
192 
193 	/* Now destroy subscription */
194 
195 	tipc_ref_unlock(subscriber_ref);
196 	k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
197 	kfree(sub);
198 	atomic_dec(&topsrv.subscription_count);
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * subscr_terminate - terminate communication with a subscriber
203  *
204  * Called with subscriber locked.  Routine must temporarily release this lock
205  * to enable subscription timeout routine(s) to finish without deadlocking;
206  * the lock is then reclaimed to allow caller to release it upon return.
207  * (This should work even in the unlikely event some other thread creates
208  * a new object reference in the interim that uses this lock; this routine will
209  * simply wait for it to be released, then claim it.)
210  */
211 
212 static void subscr_terminate(struct subscriber *subscriber)
213 {
214 	struct subscription *sub;
215 	struct subscription *sub_temp;
216 
217 	/* Invalidate subscriber reference */
218 
219 	tipc_ref_discard(subscriber->ref);
220 	spin_unlock_bh(subscriber->lock);
221 
222 	/* Destroy any existing subscriptions for subscriber */
223 
224 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, sub_temp, &subscriber->subscription_list,
225 				 subscription_list) {
226 		if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
227 			k_cancel_timer(&sub->timer);
228 			k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
229 		}
230 		tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
231 		list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
232 		dbg("Term: Removed sub %u,%u,%u from subscriber %x list\n",
233 		    sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower, sub->seq.upper, subscriber);
234 		kfree(sub);
235 		atomic_dec(&topsrv.subscription_count);
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Sever connection to subscriber */
239 
240 	tipc_shutdown(subscriber->port_ref);
241 	tipc_deleteport(subscriber->port_ref);
242 
243 	/* Remove subscriber from topology server's subscriber list */
244 
245 	spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
246 	list_del(&subscriber->subscriber_list);
247 	spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
248 
249 	/* Now destroy subscriber */
250 
251 	spin_lock_bh(subscriber->lock);
252 	kfree(subscriber);
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * subscr_subscribe - create subscription for subscriber
257  *
258  * Called with subscriber locked
259  */
260 
261 static void subscr_subscribe(struct tipc_subscr *s,
262 			     struct subscriber *subscriber)
263 {
264 	struct subscription *sub;
265 
266 	/* Refuse subscription if global limit exceeded */
267 
268 	if (atomic_read(&topsrv.subscription_count) >= tipc_max_subscriptions) {
269 		warn("Failed: max %u subscriptions\n", tipc_max_subscriptions);
270 		subscr_terminate(subscriber);
271 		return;
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Allocate subscription object */
275 
276 	sub = kmalloc(sizeof(*sub), GFP_ATOMIC);
277 	if (sub == NULL) {
278 		warn("Memory squeeze; ignoring subscription\n");
279 		subscr_terminate(subscriber);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Determine/update subscriber's endianness */
284 
285 	if ((s->filter == TIPC_SUB_PORTS) || (s->filter == TIPC_SUB_SERVICE))
286 		subscriber->swap = 0;
287 	else
288 		subscriber->swap = 1;
289 
290 	/* Initialize subscription object */
291 
292 	memset(sub, 0, sizeof(*sub));
293 	sub->seq.type = htohl(s->seq.type, subscriber->swap);
294 	sub->seq.lower = htohl(s->seq.lower, subscriber->swap);
295 	sub->seq.upper = htohl(s->seq.upper, subscriber->swap);
296 	sub->timeout = htohl(s->timeout, subscriber->swap);
297 	sub->filter = htohl(s->filter, subscriber->swap);
298 	if ((((sub->filter != TIPC_SUB_PORTS)
299 	      && (sub->filter != TIPC_SUB_SERVICE)))
300 	    || (sub->seq.lower > sub->seq.upper)) {
301 		warn("Rejecting illegal subscription %u,%u,%u\n",
302 		     sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower, sub->seq.upper);
303 		kfree(sub);
304 		subscr_terminate(subscriber);
305 		return;
306 	}
307 	memcpy(&sub->evt.s, s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr));
308 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->subscription_list);
309 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->nameseq_list);
310 	list_add(&sub->subscription_list, &subscriber->subscription_list);
311 	atomic_inc(&topsrv.subscription_count);
312 	if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
313 		k_init_timer(&sub->timer,
314 			     (Handler)subscr_timeout, (unsigned long)sub);
315 		k_start_timer(&sub->timer, sub->timeout);
316 	}
317 	sub->owner = subscriber;
318 	tipc_nametbl_subscribe(sub);
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * subscr_conn_shutdown_event - handle termination request from subscriber
323  */
324 
325 static void subscr_conn_shutdown_event(void *usr_handle,
326 				       u32 portref,
327 				       struct sk_buff **buf,
328 				       unsigned char const *data,
329 				       unsigned int size,
330 				       int reason)
331 {
332 	struct subscriber *subscriber;
333 	spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
334 
335 	subscriber = tipc_ref_lock((u32)(unsigned long)usr_handle);
336 	if (subscriber == NULL)
337 		return;
338 
339 	subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
340 	subscr_terminate(subscriber);
341 	spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
342 }
343 
344 /**
345  * subscr_conn_msg_event - handle new subscription request from subscriber
346  */
347 
348 static void subscr_conn_msg_event(void *usr_handle,
349 				  u32 port_ref,
350 				  struct sk_buff **buf,
351 				  const unchar *data,
352 				  u32 size)
353 {
354 	struct subscriber *subscriber;
355 	spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
356 
357 	subscriber = tipc_ref_lock((u32)(unsigned long)usr_handle);
358 	if (subscriber == NULL)
359 		return;
360 
361 	subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
362 	if (size != sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))
363 		subscr_terminate(subscriber);
364 	else
365 		subscr_subscribe((struct tipc_subscr *)data, subscriber);
366 
367 	spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * subscr_named_msg_event - handle request to establish a new subscriber
372  */
373 
374 static void subscr_named_msg_event(void *usr_handle,
375 				   u32 port_ref,
376 				   struct sk_buff **buf,
377 				   const unchar *data,
378 				   u32 size,
379 				   u32 importance,
380 				   struct tipc_portid const *orig,
381 				   struct tipc_name_seq const *dest)
382 {
383 	struct subscriber *subscriber;
384 	struct iovec msg_sect = {NULL, 0};
385 	spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
386 
387 	dbg("subscr_named_msg_event: orig = %x own = %x,\n",
388 	    orig->node, tipc_own_addr);
389 	if (size && (size != sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))) {
390 		warn("Received tipc_subscr of invalid size\n");
391 		return;
392 	}
393 
394 	/* Create subscriber object */
395 
396 	subscriber = kmalloc(sizeof(struct subscriber), GFP_ATOMIC);
397 	if (subscriber == NULL) {
398 		warn("Memory squeeze; ignoring subscriber setup\n");
399 		return;
400 	}
401 	memset(subscriber, 0, sizeof(struct subscriber));
402 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscription_list);
403 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscriber_list);
404 	subscriber->ref = tipc_ref_acquire(subscriber, &subscriber->lock);
405 	if (subscriber->ref == 0) {
406 		warn("Failed to acquire subscriber reference\n");
407 		kfree(subscriber);
408 		return;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Establish a connection to subscriber */
412 
413 	tipc_createport(topsrv.user_ref,
414 			(void *)(unsigned long)subscriber->ref,
415 			importance,
416 			NULL,
417 			NULL,
418 			subscr_conn_shutdown_event,
419 			NULL,
420 			NULL,
421 			subscr_conn_msg_event,
422 			NULL,
423 			&subscriber->port_ref);
424 	if (subscriber->port_ref == 0) {
425 		warn("Memory squeeze; failed to create subscription port\n");
426 		tipc_ref_discard(subscriber->ref);
427 		kfree(subscriber);
428 		return;
429 	}
430 	tipc_connect2port(subscriber->port_ref, orig);
431 
432 
433 	/* Add subscriber to topology server's subscriber list */
434 
435 	tipc_ref_lock(subscriber->ref);
436 	spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
437 	list_add(&subscriber->subscriber_list, &topsrv.subscriber_list);
438 	spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Subscribe now if message contains a subscription,
442 	 * otherwise send an empty response to complete connection handshaking
443 	 */
444 
445 	subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
446 	if (size)
447 		subscr_subscribe((struct tipc_subscr *)data, subscriber);
448 	else
449 		tipc_send(subscriber->port_ref, 1, &msg_sect);
450 
451 	spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
452 }
453 
454 int tipc_subscr_start(void)
455 {
456 	struct tipc_name_seq seq = {TIPC_TOP_SRV, TIPC_TOP_SRV, TIPC_TOP_SRV};
457 	int res = -1;
458 
459 	memset(&topsrv, 0, sizeof (topsrv));
460 	topsrv.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
461 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&topsrv.subscriber_list);
462 
463 	spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
464 	res = tipc_attach(&topsrv.user_ref, NULL, NULL);
465 	if (res) {
466 		spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
467 		return res;
468 	}
469 
470  	res = tipc_createport(topsrv.user_ref,
471  			      NULL,
472  			      TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE,
473  			      NULL,
474  			      NULL,
475  			      NULL,
476  			      NULL,
477  			      subscr_named_msg_event,
478  			      NULL,
479  			      NULL,
480  			      &topsrv.setup_port);
481  	if (res)
482 		goto failed;
483 
484  	res = tipc_nametbl_publish_rsv(topsrv.setup_port, TIPC_NODE_SCOPE, &seq);
485  	if (res)
486 		goto failed;
487 
488 	spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
489 	return 0;
490 
491 failed:
492 	err("Failed to create subscription service\n");
493 	tipc_detach(topsrv.user_ref);
494 	topsrv.user_ref = 0;
495 	spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
496 	return res;
497 }
498 
499 void tipc_subscr_stop(void)
500 {
501 	struct subscriber *subscriber;
502 	struct subscriber *subscriber_temp;
503 	spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
504 
505 	if (topsrv.user_ref) {
506 		tipc_deleteport(topsrv.setup_port);
507 		list_for_each_entry_safe(subscriber, subscriber_temp,
508 					 &topsrv.subscriber_list,
509 					 subscriber_list) {
510 			tipc_ref_lock(subscriber->ref);
511 			subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
512 			subscr_terminate(subscriber);
513 			spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
514 		}
515 		tipc_detach(topsrv.user_ref);
516 		topsrv.user_ref = 0;
517 	}
518 }
519 
520 
521 int tipc_ispublished(struct tipc_name const *name)
522 {
523 	u32 domain = 0;
524 
525 	return(tipc_nametbl_translate(name->type, name->instance,&domain) != 0);
526 }
527 
528