xref: /linux/net/tipc/link.h (revision c4c11dd160a8cc98f402c4e12f94b1572e822ffd)
1 /*
2  * net/tipc/link.h: Include file for TIPC link code
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1995-2006, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _TIPC_LINK_H
38 #define _TIPC_LINK_H
39 
40 #include "msg.h"
41 #include "node.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Out-of-range value for link sequence numbers
45  */
46 #define INVALID_LINK_SEQ 0x10000
47 
48 /*
49  * Link states
50  */
51 #define WORKING_WORKING 560810u
52 #define WORKING_UNKNOWN 560811u
53 #define RESET_UNKNOWN   560812u
54 #define RESET_RESET     560813u
55 
56 /*
57  * Starting value for maximum packet size negotiation on unicast links
58  * (unless bearer MTU is less)
59  */
60 #define MAX_PKT_DEFAULT 1500
61 
62 struct tipc_stats {
63 	u32 sent_info;		/* used in counting # sent packets */
64 	u32 recv_info;		/* used in counting # recv'd packets */
65 	u32 sent_states;
66 	u32 recv_states;
67 	u32 sent_probes;
68 	u32 recv_probes;
69 	u32 sent_nacks;
70 	u32 recv_nacks;
71 	u32 sent_acks;
72 	u32 sent_bundled;
73 	u32 sent_bundles;
74 	u32 recv_bundled;
75 	u32 recv_bundles;
76 	u32 retransmitted;
77 	u32 sent_fragmented;
78 	u32 sent_fragments;
79 	u32 recv_fragmented;
80 	u32 recv_fragments;
81 	u32 link_congs;		/* # port sends blocked by congestion */
82 	u32 deferred_recv;
83 	u32 duplicates;
84 	u32 max_queue_sz;	/* send queue size high water mark */
85 	u32 accu_queue_sz;	/* used for send queue size profiling */
86 	u32 queue_sz_counts;	/* used for send queue size profiling */
87 	u32 msg_length_counts;	/* used for message length profiling */
88 	u32 msg_lengths_total;	/* used for message length profiling */
89 	u32 msg_length_profile[7]; /* used for msg. length profiling */
90 };
91 
92 /**
93  * struct tipc_link - TIPC link data structure
94  * @addr: network address of link's peer node
95  * @name: link name character string
96  * @media_addr: media address to use when sending messages over link
97  * @timer: link timer
98  * @owner: pointer to peer node
99  * @link_list: adjacent links in bearer's list of links
100  * @started: indicates if link has been started
101  * @checkpoint: reference point for triggering link continuity checking
102  * @peer_session: link session # being used by peer end of link
103  * @peer_bearer_id: bearer id used by link's peer endpoint
104  * @b_ptr: pointer to bearer used by link
105  * @tolerance: minimum link continuity loss needed to reset link [in ms]
106  * @continuity_interval: link continuity testing interval [in ms]
107  * @abort_limit: # of unacknowledged continuity probes needed to reset link
108  * @state: current state of link FSM
109  * @blocked: indicates if link has been administratively blocked
110  * @fsm_msg_cnt: # of protocol messages link FSM has sent in current state
111  * @proto_msg: template for control messages generated by link
112  * @pmsg: convenience pointer to "proto_msg" field
113  * @priority: current link priority
114  * @queue_limit: outbound message queue congestion thresholds (indexed by user)
115  * @exp_msg_count: # of tunnelled messages expected during link changeover
116  * @reset_checkpoint: seq # of last acknowledged message at time of link reset
117  * @max_pkt: current maximum packet size for this link
118  * @max_pkt_target: desired maximum packet size for this link
119  * @max_pkt_probes: # of probes based on current (max_pkt, max_pkt_target)
120  * @out_queue_size: # of messages in outbound message queue
121  * @first_out: ptr to first outbound message in queue
122  * @last_out: ptr to last outbound message in queue
123  * @next_out_no: next sequence number to use for outbound messages
124  * @last_retransmitted: sequence number of most recently retransmitted message
125  * @stale_count: # of identical retransmit requests made by peer
126  * @next_in_no: next sequence number to expect for inbound messages
127  * @deferred_inqueue_sz: # of messages in inbound message queue
128  * @oldest_deferred_in: ptr to first inbound message in queue
129  * @newest_deferred_in: ptr to last inbound message in queue
130  * @unacked_window: # of inbound messages rx'd without ack'ing back to peer
131  * @proto_msg_queue: ptr to (single) outbound control message
132  * @retransm_queue_size: number of messages to retransmit
133  * @retransm_queue_head: sequence number of first message to retransmit
134  * @next_out: ptr to first unsent outbound message in queue
135  * @waiting_ports: linked list of ports waiting for link congestion to abate
136  * @long_msg_seq_no: next identifier to use for outbound fragmented messages
137  * @defragm_buf: list of partially reassembled inbound message fragments
138  * @stats: collects statistics regarding link activity
139  */
140 struct tipc_link {
141 	u32 addr;
142 	char name[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME];
143 	struct tipc_media_addr media_addr;
144 	struct timer_list timer;
145 	struct tipc_node *owner;
146 	struct list_head link_list;
147 
148 	/* Management and link supervision data */
149 	int started;
150 	u32 checkpoint;
151 	u32 peer_session;
152 	u32 peer_bearer_id;
153 	struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr;
154 	u32 tolerance;
155 	u32 continuity_interval;
156 	u32 abort_limit;
157 	int state;
158 	int blocked;
159 	u32 fsm_msg_cnt;
160 	struct {
161 		unchar hdr[INT_H_SIZE];
162 		unchar body[TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME];
163 	} proto_msg;
164 	struct tipc_msg *pmsg;
165 	u32 priority;
166 	u32 queue_limit[15];	/* queue_limit[0]==window limit */
167 
168 	/* Changeover */
169 	u32 exp_msg_count;
170 	u32 reset_checkpoint;
171 
172 	/* Max packet negotiation */
173 	u32 max_pkt;
174 	u32 max_pkt_target;
175 	u32 max_pkt_probes;
176 
177 	/* Sending */
178 	u32 out_queue_size;
179 	struct sk_buff *first_out;
180 	struct sk_buff *last_out;
181 	u32 next_out_no;
182 	u32 last_retransmitted;
183 	u32 stale_count;
184 
185 	/* Reception */
186 	u32 next_in_no;
187 	u32 deferred_inqueue_sz;
188 	struct sk_buff *oldest_deferred_in;
189 	struct sk_buff *newest_deferred_in;
190 	u32 unacked_window;
191 
192 	/* Congestion handling */
193 	struct sk_buff *proto_msg_queue;
194 	u32 retransm_queue_size;
195 	u32 retransm_queue_head;
196 	struct sk_buff *next_out;
197 	struct list_head waiting_ports;
198 
199 	/* Fragmentation/defragmentation */
200 	u32 long_msg_seq_no;
201 	struct sk_buff *defragm_buf;
202 
203 	/* Statistics */
204 	struct tipc_stats stats;
205 };
206 
207 struct tipc_port;
208 
209 struct tipc_link *tipc_link_create(struct tipc_node *n_ptr,
210 			      struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr,
211 			      const struct tipc_media_addr *media_addr);
212 void tipc_link_delete(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
213 void tipc_link_changeover(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
214 void tipc_link_send_duplicate(struct tipc_link *l_ptr, struct tipc_link *dest);
215 void tipc_link_reset_fragments(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
216 int tipc_link_is_up(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
217 int tipc_link_is_active(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
218 u32 tipc_link_push_packet(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
219 void tipc_link_stop(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
220 struct sk_buff *tipc_link_cmd_config(const void *req_tlv_area, int req_tlv_space, u16 cmd);
221 struct sk_buff *tipc_link_cmd_show_stats(const void *req_tlv_area, int req_tlv_space);
222 struct sk_buff *tipc_link_cmd_reset_stats(const void *req_tlv_area, int req_tlv_space);
223 void tipc_link_reset(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
224 int tipc_link_send(struct sk_buff *buf, u32 dest, u32 selector);
225 void tipc_link_send_names(struct list_head *message_list, u32 dest);
226 int tipc_link_send_buf(struct tipc_link *l_ptr, struct sk_buff *buf);
227 u32 tipc_link_get_max_pkt(u32 dest, u32 selector);
228 int tipc_link_send_sections_fast(struct tipc_port *sender,
229 				 struct iovec const *msg_sect,
230 				 const u32 num_sect,
231 				 unsigned int total_len,
232 				 u32 destnode);
233 void tipc_link_recv_bundle(struct sk_buff *buf);
234 int  tipc_link_recv_fragment(struct sk_buff **pending,
235 			     struct sk_buff **fb,
236 			     struct tipc_msg **msg);
237 void tipc_link_send_proto_msg(struct tipc_link *l_ptr, u32 msg_typ, int prob,
238 			      u32 gap, u32 tolerance, u32 priority,
239 			      u32 acked_mtu);
240 void tipc_link_push_queue(struct tipc_link *l_ptr);
241 u32 tipc_link_defer_pkt(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff **tail,
242 		   struct sk_buff *buf);
243 void tipc_link_wakeup_ports(struct tipc_link *l_ptr, int all);
244 void tipc_link_set_queue_limits(struct tipc_link *l_ptr, u32 window);
245 void tipc_link_retransmit(struct tipc_link *l_ptr,
246 			  struct sk_buff *start, u32 retransmits);
247 
248 /*
249  * Link sequence number manipulation routines (uses modulo 2**16 arithmetic)
250  */
251 static inline u32 buf_seqno(struct sk_buff *buf)
252 {
253 	return msg_seqno(buf_msg(buf));
254 }
255 
256 static inline u32 mod(u32 x)
257 {
258 	return x & 0xffffu;
259 }
260 
261 static inline int between(u32 lower, u32 upper, u32 n)
262 {
263 	if ((lower < n) && (n < upper))
264 		return 1;
265 	if ((upper < lower) && ((n > lower) || (n < upper)))
266 		return 1;
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static inline int less_eq(u32 left, u32 right)
271 {
272 	return mod(right - left) < 32768u;
273 }
274 
275 static inline int less(u32 left, u32 right)
276 {
277 	return less_eq(left, right) && (mod(right) != mod(left));
278 }
279 
280 static inline u32 lesser(u32 left, u32 right)
281 {
282 	return less_eq(left, right) ? left : right;
283 }
284 
285 
286 /*
287  * Link status checking routines
288  */
289 static inline int link_working_working(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
290 {
291 	return l_ptr->state == WORKING_WORKING;
292 }
293 
294 static inline int link_working_unknown(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
295 {
296 	return l_ptr->state == WORKING_UNKNOWN;
297 }
298 
299 static inline int link_reset_unknown(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
300 {
301 	return l_ptr->state == RESET_UNKNOWN;
302 }
303 
304 static inline int link_reset_reset(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
305 {
306 	return l_ptr->state == RESET_RESET;
307 }
308 
309 static inline int link_blocked(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
310 {
311 	return l_ptr->exp_msg_count || l_ptr->blocked;
312 }
313 
314 static inline int link_congested(struct tipc_link *l_ptr)
315 {
316 	return l_ptr->out_queue_size >= l_ptr->queue_limit[0];
317 }
318 
319 #endif
320