xref: /linux/net/switchdev/switchdev.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * net/switchdev/switchdev.c - Switch device API
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <net/switchdev.h>
25 
26 /**
27  *	switchdev_trans_item_enqueue - Enqueue data item to transaction queue
28  *
29  *	@trans: transaction
30  *	@data: pointer to data being queued
31  *	@destructor: data destructor
32  *	@tritem: transaction item being queued
33  *
34  *	Enqeueue data item to transaction queue. tritem is typically placed in
35  *	cointainter pointed at by data pointer. Destructor is called on
36  *	transaction abort and after successful commit phase in case
37  *	the caller did not dequeue the item before.
38  */
39 void switchdev_trans_item_enqueue(struct switchdev_trans *trans,
40 				  void *data, void (*destructor)(void const *),
41 				  struct switchdev_trans_item *tritem)
42 {
43 	tritem->data = data;
44 	tritem->destructor = destructor;
45 	list_add_tail(&tritem->list, &trans->item_list);
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_trans_item_enqueue);
48 
49 static struct switchdev_trans_item *
50 __switchdev_trans_item_dequeue(struct switchdev_trans *trans)
51 {
52 	struct switchdev_trans_item *tritem;
53 
54 	if (list_empty(&trans->item_list))
55 		return NULL;
56 	tritem = list_first_entry(&trans->item_list,
57 				  struct switchdev_trans_item, list);
58 	list_del(&tritem->list);
59 	return tritem;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  *	switchdev_trans_item_dequeue - Dequeue data item from transaction queue
64  *
65  *	@trans: transaction
66  */
67 void *switchdev_trans_item_dequeue(struct switchdev_trans *trans)
68 {
69 	struct switchdev_trans_item *tritem;
70 
71 	tritem = __switchdev_trans_item_dequeue(trans);
72 	BUG_ON(!tritem);
73 	return tritem->data;
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_trans_item_dequeue);
76 
77 static void switchdev_trans_init(struct switchdev_trans *trans)
78 {
79 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trans->item_list);
80 }
81 
82 static void switchdev_trans_items_destroy(struct switchdev_trans *trans)
83 {
84 	struct switchdev_trans_item *tritem;
85 
86 	while ((tritem = __switchdev_trans_item_dequeue(trans)))
87 		tritem->destructor(tritem->data);
88 }
89 
90 static void switchdev_trans_items_warn_destroy(struct net_device *dev,
91 					       struct switchdev_trans *trans)
92 {
93 	WARN(!list_empty(&trans->item_list), "%s: transaction item queue is not empty.\n",
94 	     dev->name);
95 	switchdev_trans_items_destroy(trans);
96 }
97 
98 static LIST_HEAD(deferred);
99 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(deferred_lock);
100 
101 typedef void switchdev_deferred_func_t(struct net_device *dev,
102 				       const void *data);
103 
104 struct switchdev_deferred_item {
105 	struct list_head list;
106 	struct net_device *dev;
107 	switchdev_deferred_func_t *func;
108 	unsigned long data[0];
109 };
110 
111 static struct switchdev_deferred_item *switchdev_deferred_dequeue(void)
112 {
113 	struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem;
114 
115 	spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock);
116 	if (list_empty(&deferred)) {
117 		dfitem = NULL;
118 		goto unlock;
119 	}
120 	dfitem = list_first_entry(&deferred,
121 				  struct switchdev_deferred_item, list);
122 	list_del(&dfitem->list);
123 unlock:
124 	spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock);
125 	return dfitem;
126 }
127 
128 /**
129  *	switchdev_deferred_process - Process ops in deferred queue
130  *
131  *	Called to flush the ops currently queued in deferred ops queue.
132  *	rtnl_lock must be held.
133  */
134 void switchdev_deferred_process(void)
135 {
136 	struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem;
137 
138 	ASSERT_RTNL();
139 
140 	while ((dfitem = switchdev_deferred_dequeue())) {
141 		dfitem->func(dfitem->dev, dfitem->data);
142 		dev_put(dfitem->dev);
143 		kfree(dfitem);
144 	}
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_deferred_process);
147 
148 static void switchdev_deferred_process_work(struct work_struct *work)
149 {
150 	rtnl_lock();
151 	switchdev_deferred_process();
152 	rtnl_unlock();
153 }
154 
155 static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_process_work, switchdev_deferred_process_work);
156 
157 static int switchdev_deferred_enqueue(struct net_device *dev,
158 				      const void *data, size_t data_len,
159 				      switchdev_deferred_func_t *func)
160 {
161 	struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem;
162 
163 	dfitem = kmalloc(sizeof(*dfitem) + data_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
164 	if (!dfitem)
165 		return -ENOMEM;
166 	dfitem->dev = dev;
167 	dfitem->func = func;
168 	memcpy(dfitem->data, data, data_len);
169 	dev_hold(dev);
170 	spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock);
171 	list_add_tail(&dfitem->list, &deferred);
172 	spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock);
173 	schedule_work(&deferred_process_work);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 /**
178  *	switchdev_port_attr_get - Get port attribute
179  *
180  *	@dev: port device
181  *	@attr: attribute to get
182  */
183 int switchdev_port_attr_get(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_attr *attr)
184 {
185 	const struct switchdev_ops *ops = dev->switchdev_ops;
186 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
187 	struct list_head *iter;
188 	struct switchdev_attr first = {
189 		.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_UNDEFINED
190 	};
191 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
192 
193 	if (ops && ops->switchdev_port_attr_get)
194 		return ops->switchdev_port_attr_get(dev, attr);
195 
196 	if (attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_NO_RECURSE)
197 		return err;
198 
199 	/* Switch device port(s) may be stacked under
200 	 * bond/team/vlan dev, so recurse down to get attr on
201 	 * each port.  Return -ENODATA if attr values don't
202 	 * compare across ports.
203 	 */
204 
205 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
206 		err = switchdev_port_attr_get(lower_dev, attr);
207 		if (err)
208 			break;
209 		if (first.id == SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_UNDEFINED)
210 			first = *attr;
211 		else if (memcmp(&first, attr, sizeof(*attr)))
212 			return -ENODATA;
213 	}
214 
215 	return err;
216 }
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_attr_get);
218 
219 static int __switchdev_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev,
220 				     const struct switchdev_attr *attr,
221 				     struct switchdev_trans *trans)
222 {
223 	const struct switchdev_ops *ops = dev->switchdev_ops;
224 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
225 	struct list_head *iter;
226 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
227 
228 	if (ops && ops->switchdev_port_attr_set) {
229 		err = ops->switchdev_port_attr_set(dev, attr, trans);
230 		goto done;
231 	}
232 
233 	if (attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_NO_RECURSE)
234 		goto done;
235 
236 	/* Switch device port(s) may be stacked under
237 	 * bond/team/vlan dev, so recurse down to set attr on
238 	 * each port.
239 	 */
240 
241 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
242 		err = __switchdev_port_attr_set(lower_dev, attr, trans);
243 		if (err)
244 			break;
245 	}
246 
247 done:
248 	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP && attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_SKIP_EOPNOTSUPP)
249 		err = 0;
250 
251 	return err;
252 }
253 
254 static int switchdev_port_attr_set_now(struct net_device *dev,
255 				       const struct switchdev_attr *attr)
256 {
257 	struct switchdev_trans trans;
258 	int err;
259 
260 	switchdev_trans_init(&trans);
261 
262 	/* Phase I: prepare for attr set. Driver/device should fail
263 	 * here if there are going to be issues in the commit phase,
264 	 * such as lack of resources or support.  The driver/device
265 	 * should reserve resources needed for the commit phase here,
266 	 * but should not commit the attr.
267 	 */
268 
269 	trans.ph_prepare = true;
270 	err = __switchdev_port_attr_set(dev, attr, &trans);
271 	if (err) {
272 		/* Prepare phase failed: abort the transaction.  Any
273 		 * resources reserved in the prepare phase are
274 		 * released.
275 		 */
276 
277 		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
278 			switchdev_trans_items_destroy(&trans);
279 
280 		return err;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Phase II: commit attr set.  This cannot fail as a fault
284 	 * of driver/device.  If it does, it's a bug in the driver/device
285 	 * because the driver said everythings was OK in phase I.
286 	 */
287 
288 	trans.ph_prepare = false;
289 	err = __switchdev_port_attr_set(dev, attr, &trans);
290 	WARN(err, "%s: Commit of attribute (id=%d) failed.\n",
291 	     dev->name, attr->id);
292 	switchdev_trans_items_warn_destroy(dev, &trans);
293 
294 	return err;
295 }
296 
297 static void switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred(struct net_device *dev,
298 					     const void *data)
299 {
300 	const struct switchdev_attr *attr = data;
301 	int err;
302 
303 	err = switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr);
304 	if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
305 		netdev_err(dev, "failed (err=%d) to set attribute (id=%d)\n",
306 			   err, attr->id);
307 	if (attr->complete)
308 		attr->complete(dev, err, attr->complete_priv);
309 }
310 
311 static int switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(struct net_device *dev,
312 					 const struct switchdev_attr *attr)
313 {
314 	return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, attr, sizeof(*attr),
315 					  switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred);
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  *	switchdev_port_attr_set - Set port attribute
320  *
321  *	@dev: port device
322  *	@attr: attribute to set
323  *
324  *	Use a 2-phase prepare-commit transaction model to ensure
325  *	system is not left in a partially updated state due to
326  *	failure from driver/device.
327  *
328  *	rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section,
329  *	in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set.
330  */
331 int switchdev_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev,
332 			    const struct switchdev_attr *attr)
333 {
334 	if (attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER)
335 		return switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(dev, attr);
336 	ASSERT_RTNL();
337 	return switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr);
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_attr_set);
340 
341 static size_t switchdev_obj_size(const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
342 {
343 	switch (obj->id) {
344 	case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN:
345 		return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan);
346 	case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB:
347 		return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb);
348 	case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB:
349 		return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb);
350 	default:
351 		BUG();
352 	}
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static int __switchdev_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev,
357 				    const struct switchdev_obj *obj,
358 				    struct switchdev_trans *trans)
359 {
360 	const struct switchdev_ops *ops = dev->switchdev_ops;
361 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
362 	struct list_head *iter;
363 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
364 
365 	if (ops && ops->switchdev_port_obj_add)
366 		return ops->switchdev_port_obj_add(dev, obj, trans);
367 
368 	/* Switch device port(s) may be stacked under
369 	 * bond/team/vlan dev, so recurse down to add object on
370 	 * each port.
371 	 */
372 
373 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
374 		err = __switchdev_port_obj_add(lower_dev, obj, trans);
375 		if (err)
376 			break;
377 	}
378 
379 	return err;
380 }
381 
382 static int switchdev_port_obj_add_now(struct net_device *dev,
383 				      const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
384 {
385 	struct switchdev_trans trans;
386 	int err;
387 
388 	ASSERT_RTNL();
389 
390 	switchdev_trans_init(&trans);
391 
392 	/* Phase I: prepare for obj add. Driver/device should fail
393 	 * here if there are going to be issues in the commit phase,
394 	 * such as lack of resources or support.  The driver/device
395 	 * should reserve resources needed for the commit phase here,
396 	 * but should not commit the obj.
397 	 */
398 
399 	trans.ph_prepare = true;
400 	err = __switchdev_port_obj_add(dev, obj, &trans);
401 	if (err) {
402 		/* Prepare phase failed: abort the transaction.  Any
403 		 * resources reserved in the prepare phase are
404 		 * released.
405 		 */
406 
407 		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
408 			switchdev_trans_items_destroy(&trans);
409 
410 		return err;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Phase II: commit obj add.  This cannot fail as a fault
414 	 * of driver/device.  If it does, it's a bug in the driver/device
415 	 * because the driver said everythings was OK in phase I.
416 	 */
417 
418 	trans.ph_prepare = false;
419 	err = __switchdev_port_obj_add(dev, obj, &trans);
420 	WARN(err, "%s: Commit of object (id=%d) failed.\n", dev->name, obj->id);
421 	switchdev_trans_items_warn_destroy(dev, &trans);
422 
423 	return err;
424 }
425 
426 static void switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred(struct net_device *dev,
427 					    const void *data)
428 {
429 	const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data;
430 	int err;
431 
432 	err = switchdev_port_obj_add_now(dev, obj);
433 	if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
434 		netdev_err(dev, "failed (err=%d) to add object (id=%d)\n",
435 			   err, obj->id);
436 	if (obj->complete)
437 		obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv);
438 }
439 
440 static int switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(struct net_device *dev,
441 					const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
442 {
443 	return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj),
444 					  switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred);
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  *	switchdev_port_obj_add - Add port object
449  *
450  *	@dev: port device
451  *	@id: object ID
452  *	@obj: object to add
453  *
454  *	Use a 2-phase prepare-commit transaction model to ensure
455  *	system is not left in a partially updated state due to
456  *	failure from driver/device.
457  *
458  *	rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section,
459  *	in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set.
460  */
461 int switchdev_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev,
462 			   const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
463 {
464 	if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER)
465 		return switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(dev, obj);
466 	ASSERT_RTNL();
467 	return switchdev_port_obj_add_now(dev, obj);
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_add);
470 
471 static int switchdev_port_obj_del_now(struct net_device *dev,
472 				      const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
473 {
474 	const struct switchdev_ops *ops = dev->switchdev_ops;
475 	struct net_device *lower_dev;
476 	struct list_head *iter;
477 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
478 
479 	if (ops && ops->switchdev_port_obj_del)
480 		return ops->switchdev_port_obj_del(dev, obj);
481 
482 	/* Switch device port(s) may be stacked under
483 	 * bond/team/vlan dev, so recurse down to delete object on
484 	 * each port.
485 	 */
486 
487 	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
488 		err = switchdev_port_obj_del_now(lower_dev, obj);
489 		if (err)
490 			break;
491 	}
492 
493 	return err;
494 }
495 
496 static void switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred(struct net_device *dev,
497 					    const void *data)
498 {
499 	const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data;
500 	int err;
501 
502 	err = switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj);
503 	if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
504 		netdev_err(dev, "failed (err=%d) to del object (id=%d)\n",
505 			   err, obj->id);
506 	if (obj->complete)
507 		obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv);
508 }
509 
510 static int switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(struct net_device *dev,
511 					const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
512 {
513 	return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj),
514 					  switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred);
515 }
516 
517 /**
518  *	switchdev_port_obj_del - Delete port object
519  *
520  *	@dev: port device
521  *	@id: object ID
522  *	@obj: object to delete
523  *
524  *	rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section,
525  *	in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set.
526  */
527 int switchdev_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev,
528 			   const struct switchdev_obj *obj)
529 {
530 	if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER)
531 		return switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(dev, obj);
532 	ASSERT_RTNL();
533 	return switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj);
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_del);
536 
537 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(switchdev_notif_chain);
538 
539 /**
540  *	register_switchdev_notifier - Register notifier
541  *	@nb: notifier_block
542  *
543  *	Register switch device notifier.
544  */
545 int register_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
546 {
547 	return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb);
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switchdev_notifier);
550 
551 /**
552  *	unregister_switchdev_notifier - Unregister notifier
553  *	@nb: notifier_block
554  *
555  *	Unregister switch device notifier.
556  */
557 int unregister_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
558 {
559 	return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb);
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switchdev_notifier);
562 
563 /**
564  *	call_switchdev_notifiers - Call notifiers
565  *	@val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
566  *	@dev: port device
567  *	@info: notifier information data
568  *
569  *	Call all network notifier blocks.
570  */
571 int call_switchdev_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev,
572 			     struct switchdev_notifier_info *info)
573 {
574 	info->dev = dev;
575 	return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&switchdev_notif_chain, val, info);
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_switchdev_notifiers);
578 
579 bool switchdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a,
580 				   struct net_device *b)
581 {
582 	struct switchdev_attr a_attr = {
583 		.orig_dev = a,
584 		.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PARENT_ID,
585 	};
586 	struct switchdev_attr b_attr = {
587 		.orig_dev = b,
588 		.id = SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PARENT_ID,
589 	};
590 
591 	if (switchdev_port_attr_get(a, &a_attr) ||
592 	    switchdev_port_attr_get(b, &b_attr))
593 		return false;
594 
595 	return netdev_phys_item_id_same(&a_attr.u.ppid, &b_attr.u.ppid);
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_same_parent_id);
598