xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8  * license below:
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *
17  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20  *      with the distribution.
21  *
22  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
25  *      permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * transport.c
42  *
43  * This file contains the top-level implementation of an RPC RDMA
44  * transport.
45  *
46  * Naming convention: functions beginning with xprt_ are part of the
47  * transport switch. All others are RPC RDMA internal.
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/slab.h>
53 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
54 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
55 
56 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
57 
58 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
59 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
60 #endif
61 
62 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
63 
64 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RPC/RDMA Transport for Linux kernel NFS");
65 MODULE_AUTHOR("Network Appliance, Inc.");
66 
67 /*
68  * tunables
69  */
70 
71 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries = RPCRDMA_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
72 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_read = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
73 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_write = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
74 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_inline_write_padding;
75 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy = RPCRDMA_FRMR;
76 		int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize = 1;
77 
78 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
79 
80 static unsigned int min_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MIN_SLOT_TABLE;
81 static unsigned int max_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
82 static unsigned int zero;
83 static unsigned int max_padding = PAGE_SIZE;
84 static unsigned int min_memreg = RPCRDMA_BOUNCEBUFFERS;
85 static unsigned int max_memreg = RPCRDMA_LAST - 1;
86 
87 static struct ctl_table_header *sunrpc_table_header;
88 
89 static struct ctl_table xr_tunables_table[] = {
90 	{
91 		.procname	= "rdma_slot_table_entries",
92 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries,
93 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
94 		.mode		= 0644,
95 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
96 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
97 		.extra2		= &max_slot_table_size
98 	},
99 	{
100 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_read",
101 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_read,
102 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
103 		.mode		= 0644,
104 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_write",
108 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_write,
109 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
110 		.mode		= 0644,
111 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
112 	},
113 	{
114 		.procname	= "rdma_inline_write_padding",
115 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_inline_write_padding,
116 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
117 		.mode		= 0644,
118 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
119 		.extra1		= &zero,
120 		.extra2		= &max_padding,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		.procname	= "rdma_memreg_strategy",
124 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy,
125 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
126 		.mode		= 0644,
127 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
128 		.extra1		= &min_memreg,
129 		.extra2		= &max_memreg,
130 	},
131 	{
132 		.procname	= "rdma_pad_optimize",
133 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_pad_optimize,
134 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
135 		.mode		= 0644,
136 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
137 	},
138 	{ },
139 };
140 
141 static struct ctl_table sunrpc_table[] = {
142 	{
143 		.procname	= "sunrpc",
144 		.mode		= 0555,
145 		.child		= xr_tunables_table
146 	},
147 	{ },
148 };
149 
150 #endif
151 
152 #define RPCRDMA_BIND_TO		(60U * HZ)
153 #define RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO	(5U * HZ)
154 #define RPCRDMA_MAX_REEST_TO	(30U * HZ)
155 #define RPCRDMA_IDLE_DISC_TO	(5U * 60 * HZ)
156 
157 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs;	/* forward reference */
158 
159 static void
160 xprt_rdma_format_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
161 {
162 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)
163 					&rpcx_to_rdmad(xprt).addr;
164 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
165 	char buf[64];
166 
167 	(void)rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
168 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
169 
170 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", rpc_get_port(sap));
171 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
172 
173 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO] = "rdma";
174 
175 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x", ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
176 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
177 
178 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", rpc_get_port(sap));
179 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
180 
181 	/* netid */
182 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = "rdma";
183 }
184 
185 static void
186 xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
187 {
188 	unsigned int i;
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i < RPC_DISPLAY_MAX; i++)
191 		switch (i) {
192 		case RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO:
193 		case RPC_DISPLAY_NETID:
194 			continue;
195 		default:
196 			kfree(xprt->address_strings[i]);
197 		}
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 xprt_rdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
202 {
203 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
204 						   rx_connect_worker.work);
205 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
206 	int rc = 0;
207 
208 	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
209 
210 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: %sconnect\n", __func__,
211 			r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected != 0 ? "re" : "");
212 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_connect(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
213 	if (rc)
214 		xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, rc);
215 
216 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: exit\n", __func__);
217 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * xprt_rdma_destroy
222  *
223  * Destroy the xprt.
224  * Free all memory associated with the object, including its own.
225  * NOTE: none of the *destroy methods free memory for their top-level
226  * objects, even though they may have allocated it (they do free
227  * private memory). It's up to the caller to handle it. In this
228  * case (RDMA transport), all structure memory is inlined with the
229  * struct rpcrdma_xprt.
230  */
231 static void
232 xprt_rdma_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
233 {
234 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
235 
236 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: called\n", __func__);
237 
238 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker);
239 
240 	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
241 
242 	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
243 	rpcrdma_ep_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
244 	rpcrdma_ia_close(&r_xprt->rx_ia);
245 
246 	xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
247 
248 	xprt_free(xprt);
249 
250 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: returning\n", __func__);
251 
252 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
253 }
254 
255 static const struct rpc_timeout xprt_rdma_default_timeout = {
256 	.to_initval = 60 * HZ,
257 	.to_maxval = 60 * HZ,
258 };
259 
260 /**
261  * xprt_setup_rdma - Set up transport to use RDMA
262  *
263  * @args: rpc transport arguments
264  */
265 static struct rpc_xprt *
266 xprt_setup_rdma(struct xprt_create *args)
267 {
268 	struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal cdata;
269 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
270 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *new_xprt;
271 	struct rpcrdma_ep *new_ep;
272 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
273 	int rc;
274 
275 	if (args->addrlen > sizeof(xprt->addr)) {
276 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address too large\n", __func__);
277 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
278 	}
279 
280 	xprt = xprt_alloc(args->net, sizeof(struct rpcrdma_xprt),
281 			xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries,
282 			xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries);
283 	if (xprt == NULL) {
284 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: couldn't allocate rpcrdma_xprt\n",
285 			__func__);
286 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
287 	}
288 
289 	/* 60 second timeout, no retries */
290 	xprt->timeout = &xprt_rdma_default_timeout;
291 	xprt->bind_timeout = RPCRDMA_BIND_TO;
292 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
293 	xprt->idle_timeout = RPCRDMA_IDLE_DISC_TO;
294 
295 	xprt->resvport = 0;		/* privileged port not needed */
296 	xprt->tsh_size = 0;		/* RPC-RDMA handles framing */
297 	xprt->ops = &xprt_rdma_procs;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Set up RDMA-specific connect data.
301 	 */
302 
303 	/* Put server RDMA address in local cdata */
304 	memcpy(&cdata.addr, args->dstaddr, args->addrlen);
305 
306 	/* Ensure xprt->addr holds valid server TCP (not RDMA)
307 	 * address, for any side protocols which peek at it */
308 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
309 	xprt->addrlen = args->addrlen;
310 	memcpy(&xprt->addr, &cdata.addr, xprt->addrlen);
311 
312 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cdata.addr;
313 	if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) != 0)
314 		xprt_set_bound(xprt);
315 
316 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: %pI4:%u\n",
317 		__func__, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(sin->sin_port));
318 
319 	/* Set max requests */
320 	cdata.max_requests = xprt->max_reqs;
321 
322 	/* Set some length limits */
323 	cdata.rsize = RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS * PAGE_SIZE; /* RDMA write max */
324 	cdata.wsize = RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS * PAGE_SIZE; /* RDMA read max */
325 
326 	cdata.inline_wsize = xprt_rdma_max_inline_write;
327 	if (cdata.inline_wsize > cdata.wsize)
328 		cdata.inline_wsize = cdata.wsize;
329 
330 	cdata.inline_rsize = xprt_rdma_max_inline_read;
331 	if (cdata.inline_rsize > cdata.rsize)
332 		cdata.inline_rsize = cdata.rsize;
333 
334 	cdata.padding = xprt_rdma_inline_write_padding;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Create new transport instance, which includes initialized
338 	 *  o ia
339 	 *  o endpoint
340 	 *  o buffers
341 	 */
342 
343 	new_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
344 
345 	rc = rpcrdma_ia_open(new_xprt, (struct sockaddr *) &cdata.addr,
346 				xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy);
347 	if (rc)
348 		goto out1;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * initialize and create ep
352 	 */
353 	new_xprt->rx_data = cdata;
354 	new_ep = &new_xprt->rx_ep;
355 	new_ep->rep_remote_addr = cdata.addr;
356 
357 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_create(&new_xprt->rx_ep,
358 				&new_xprt->rx_ia, &new_xprt->rx_data);
359 	if (rc)
360 		goto out2;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Allocate pre-registered send and receive buffers for headers and
364 	 * any inline data. Also specify any padding which will be provided
365 	 * from a preregistered zero buffer.
366 	 */
367 	rc = rpcrdma_buffer_create(new_xprt);
368 	if (rc)
369 		goto out3;
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Register a callback for connection events. This is necessary because
373 	 * connection loss notification is async. We also catch connection loss
374 	 * when reaping receives.
375 	 */
376 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&new_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
377 			  xprt_rdma_connect_worker);
378 
379 	xprt_rdma_format_addresses(xprt);
380 	xprt->max_payload = rpcrdma_max_payload(new_xprt);
381 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: transport data payload maximum: %zu bytes\n",
382 		__func__, xprt->max_payload);
383 
384 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
385 		goto out4;
386 
387 	return xprt;
388 
389 out4:
390 	xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
391 	rc = -EINVAL;
392 out3:
393 	rpcrdma_ep_destroy(new_ep, &new_xprt->rx_ia);
394 out2:
395 	rpcrdma_ia_close(&new_xprt->rx_ia);
396 out1:
397 	xprt_free(xprt);
398 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Close a connection, during shutdown or timeout/reconnect
403  */
404 static void
405 xprt_rdma_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
406 {
407 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
408 
409 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: closing\n", __func__);
410 	if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected > 0)
411 		xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
412 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
413 	rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
414 }
415 
416 static void
417 xprt_rdma_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, u16 port)
418 {
419 	struct sockaddr_in *sap;
420 
421 	sap = (struct sockaddr_in *)&xprt->addr;
422 	sap->sin_port = htons(port);
423 	sap = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rpcx_to_rdmad(xprt).addr;
424 	sap->sin_port = htons(port);
425 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: %u\n", __func__, port);
426 }
427 
428 static void
429 xprt_rdma_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
430 {
431 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
432 
433 	if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected != 0) {
434 		/* Reconnect */
435 		schedule_delayed_work(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
436 				      xprt->reestablish_timeout);
437 		xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
438 		if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > RPCRDMA_MAX_REEST_TO)
439 			xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_MAX_REEST_TO;
440 		else if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO)
441 			xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
442 	} else {
443 		schedule_delayed_work(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker, 0);
444 		if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
445 			flush_delayed_work(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker);
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * The RDMA allocate/free functions need the task structure as a place
451  * to hide the struct rpcrdma_req, which is necessary for the actual send/recv
452  * sequence.
453  *
454  * The RPC layer allocates both send and receive buffers in the same call
455  * (rq_send_buf and rq_rcv_buf are both part of a single contiguous buffer).
456  * We may register rq_rcv_buf when using reply chunks.
457  */
458 static void *
459 xprt_rdma_allocate(struct rpc_task *task, size_t size)
460 {
461 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
462 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
463 	struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
464 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
465 	size_t min_size;
466 	gfp_t flags;
467 
468 	req = rpcrdma_buffer_get(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
469 	if (req == NULL)
470 		return NULL;
471 
472 	flags = GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN;
473 	if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
474 		flags = __GFP_MEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN;
475 
476 	if (req->rl_rdmabuf == NULL)
477 		goto out_rdmabuf;
478 	if (req->rl_sendbuf == NULL)
479 		goto out_sendbuf;
480 	if (size > req->rl_sendbuf->rg_size)
481 		goto out_sendbuf;
482 
483 out:
484 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: size %zd, request 0x%p\n", __func__, size, req);
485 	req->rl_connect_cookie = 0;	/* our reserved value */
486 	return req->rl_sendbuf->rg_base;
487 
488 out_rdmabuf:
489 	min_size = RPCRDMA_INLINE_WRITE_THRESHOLD(task->tk_rqstp);
490 	rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(&r_xprt->rx_ia, min_size, flags);
491 	if (IS_ERR(rb))
492 		goto out_fail;
493 	req->rl_rdmabuf = rb;
494 
495 out_sendbuf:
496 	/* XDR encoding and RPC/RDMA marshaling of this request has not
497 	 * yet occurred. Thus a lower bound is needed to prevent buffer
498 	 * overrun during marshaling.
499 	 *
500 	 * RPC/RDMA marshaling may choose to send payload bearing ops
501 	 * inline, if the result is smaller than the inline threshold.
502 	 * The value of the "size" argument accounts for header
503 	 * requirements but not for the payload in these cases.
504 	 *
505 	 * Likewise, allocate enough space to receive a reply up to the
506 	 * size of the inline threshold.
507 	 *
508 	 * It's unlikely that both the send header and the received
509 	 * reply will be large, but slush is provided here to allow
510 	 * flexibility when marshaling.
511 	 */
512 	min_size = RPCRDMA_INLINE_READ_THRESHOLD(task->tk_rqstp);
513 	min_size += RPCRDMA_INLINE_WRITE_THRESHOLD(task->tk_rqstp);
514 	if (size < min_size)
515 		size = min_size;
516 
517 	rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(&r_xprt->rx_ia, size, flags);
518 	if (IS_ERR(rb))
519 		goto out_fail;
520 	rb->rg_owner = req;
521 
522 	r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count += size;
523 	rpcrdma_free_regbuf(&r_xprt->rx_ia, req->rl_sendbuf);
524 	req->rl_sendbuf = rb;
525 	goto out;
526 
527 out_fail:
528 	rpcrdma_buffer_put(req);
529 	r_xprt->rx_stats.failed_marshal_count++;
530 	return NULL;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * This function returns all RDMA resources to the pool.
535  */
536 static void
537 xprt_rdma_free(void *buffer)
538 {
539 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
540 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt;
541 	struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
542 	int i;
543 
544 	if (buffer == NULL)
545 		return;
546 
547 	rb = container_of(buffer, struct rpcrdma_regbuf, rg_base[0]);
548 	req = rb->rg_owner;
549 	r_xprt = container_of(req->rl_buffer, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf);
550 
551 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: called on 0x%p\n", __func__, req->rl_reply);
552 
553 	for (i = 0; req->rl_nchunks;) {
554 		--req->rl_nchunks;
555 		i += rpcrdma_deregister_external(
556 			&req->rl_segments[i], r_xprt);
557 	}
558 
559 	rpcrdma_buffer_put(req);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * send_request invokes the meat of RPC RDMA. It must do the following:
564  *  1.  Marshal the RPC request into an RPC RDMA request, which means
565  *	putting a header in front of data, and creating IOVs for RDMA
566  *	from those in the request.
567  *  2.  In marshaling, detect opportunities for RDMA, and use them.
568  *  3.  Post a recv message to set up asynch completion, then send
569  *	the request (rpcrdma_ep_post).
570  *  4.  No partial sends are possible in the RPC-RDMA protocol (as in UDP).
571  */
572 
573 static int
574 xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
575 {
576 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
577 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
578 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
579 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
580 	int rc = 0;
581 
582 	if (req->rl_niovs == 0)
583 		rc = rpcrdma_marshal_req(rqst);
584 	else if (r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_memreg_strategy != RPCRDMA_ALLPHYSICAL)
585 		rc = rpcrdma_marshal_chunks(rqst, 0);
586 	if (rc < 0)
587 		goto failed_marshal;
588 
589 	if (req->rl_reply == NULL) 		/* e.g. reconnection */
590 		rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(req);
591 
592 	if (req->rl_reply) {
593 		req->rl_reply->rr_func = rpcrdma_reply_handler;
594 		/* this need only be done once, but... */
595 		req->rl_reply->rr_xprt = xprt;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* Must suppress retransmit to maintain credits */
599 	if (req->rl_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie)
600 		goto drop_connection;
601 	req->rl_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
602 
603 	if (rpcrdma_ep_post(&r_xprt->rx_ia, &r_xprt->rx_ep, req))
604 		goto drop_connection;
605 
606 	rqst->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += rqst->rq_snd_buf.len;
607 	rqst->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
608 	return 0;
609 
610 failed_marshal:
611 	r_xprt->rx_stats.failed_marshal_count++;
612 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: rpcrdma_marshal_req failed, status %i\n",
613 		__func__, rc);
614 	if (rc == -EIO)
615 		return -EIO;
616 drop_connection:
617 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
618 	return -ENOTCONN;	/* implies disconnect */
619 }
620 
621 static void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
622 {
623 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
624 	long idle_time = 0;
625 
626 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
627 		idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
628 
629 	seq_printf(seq,
630 	  "\txprt:\trdma %u %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %Lu %Lu "
631 	  "%lu %lu %lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %Lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
632 
633 	   0,	/* need a local port? */
634 	   xprt->stat.bind_count,
635 	   xprt->stat.connect_count,
636 	   xprt->stat.connect_time,
637 	   idle_time,
638 	   xprt->stat.sends,
639 	   xprt->stat.recvs,
640 	   xprt->stat.bad_xids,
641 	   xprt->stat.req_u,
642 	   xprt->stat.bklog_u,
643 
644 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.read_chunk_count,
645 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.write_chunk_count,
646 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.reply_chunk_count,
647 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_request,
648 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_reply,
649 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.pullup_copy_count,
650 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.fixup_copy_count,
651 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count,
652 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.failed_marshal_count,
653 	   r_xprt->rx_stats.bad_reply_count);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * Plumbing for rpc transport switch and kernel module
658  */
659 
660 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs = {
661 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
662 	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt_cong, /* sunrpc/xprt.c */
663 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
664 	.release_request	= xprt_release_rqst_cong,       /* ditto */
665 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def, /* ditto */
666 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,	/* sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c */
667 	.set_port		= xprt_rdma_set_port,
668 	.connect		= xprt_rdma_connect,
669 	.buf_alloc		= xprt_rdma_allocate,
670 	.buf_free		= xprt_rdma_free,
671 	.send_request		= xprt_rdma_send_request,
672 	.close			= xprt_rdma_close,
673 	.destroy		= xprt_rdma_destroy,
674 	.print_stats		= xprt_rdma_print_stats
675 };
676 
677 static struct xprt_class xprt_rdma = {
678 	.list			= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xprt_rdma.list),
679 	.name			= "rdma",
680 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
681 	.ident			= XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA,
682 	.setup			= xprt_setup_rdma,
683 };
684 
685 static void __exit xprt_rdma_cleanup(void)
686 {
687 	int rc;
688 
689 	dprintk("RPCRDMA Module Removed, deregister RPC RDMA transport\n");
690 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
691 	if (sunrpc_table_header) {
692 		unregister_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table_header);
693 		sunrpc_table_header = NULL;
694 	}
695 #endif
696 	rc = xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma);
697 	if (rc)
698 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: xprt_unregister returned %i\n",
699 			__func__, rc);
700 }
701 
702 static int __init xprt_rdma_init(void)
703 {
704 	int rc;
705 
706 	rc = xprt_register_transport(&xprt_rdma);
707 
708 	if (rc)
709 		return rc;
710 
711 	dprintk("RPCRDMA Module Init, register RPC RDMA transport\n");
712 
713 	dprintk("Defaults:\n");
714 	dprintk("\tSlots %d\n"
715 		"\tMaxInlineRead %d\n\tMaxInlineWrite %d\n",
716 		xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries,
717 		xprt_rdma_max_inline_read, xprt_rdma_max_inline_write);
718 	dprintk("\tPadding %d\n\tMemreg %d\n",
719 		xprt_rdma_inline_write_padding, xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy);
720 
721 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
722 	if (!sunrpc_table_header)
723 		sunrpc_table_header = register_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table);
724 #endif
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 module_init(xprt_rdma_init);
729 module_exit(xprt_rdma_cleanup);
730