xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c (revision eb01fe7abbe2d0b38824d2a93fdb4cc3eaf2ccc1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4  *
5  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
6  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
7  *  and asynchronous requests.
8  *
9  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
10  *  -	Credential refresh.
11  *  -	TCP connect handling.
12  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
13  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
14  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
15  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
18  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
34 #include <linux/un.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
41 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
42 
43 #include "sunrpc.h"
44 #include "sysfs.h"
45 #include "netns.h"
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
53  */
54 
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
56 
57 
58 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
68 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
69 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
70 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
71 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 
74 static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
75 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
76 static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
77 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
78 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
79 static int	rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
80 static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
81 
82 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
83 {
84 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
85 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
88 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
89 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
90 }
91 
92 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
93 {
94 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
95 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
98 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
99 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
103 {
104 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
105 }
106 
107 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
108 {
109 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
110 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
111 
112 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
113 	if (pipefs_sb) {
114 		if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb)
115 			__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb;
156 
157 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
158 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
159 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
160 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
166 {
167 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
168 		return 1;
169 
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
172 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
173 			return 1;
174 		if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
175 			return 1;
176 		break;
177 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
178 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
179 			return 1;
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
186 				   struct super_block *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dentry *dentry;
189 
190 	switch (event) {
191 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
192 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
193 		if (!dentry)
194 			return -ENOENT;
195 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
196 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
197 		break;
198 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
199 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
203 		return -ENOTSUPP;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
209 				struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 	int error = 0;
212 
213 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
214 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
215 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
216 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
223 {
224 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
225 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
228 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
229 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
230 			continue;
231 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
232 		return clnt;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
239 			    void *ptr)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
242 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
246 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
247 		if (error)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	return error;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
254 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
255 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
256 };
257 
258 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
259 {
260 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
261 }
262 
263 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
264 {
265 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
266 }
267 
268 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
269 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
270 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
271 {
272 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
275 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
276 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
277 
278 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
279 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
280 
281 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
282 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
283 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
284 
285 	return old;
286 }
287 
288 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
289 {
290 	ssize_t copied;
291 
292 	copied = strscpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
293 			 nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
294 
295 	clnt->cl_nodelen = copied < 0
296 				? sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename) - 1
297 				: copied;
298 }
299 
300 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
301 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
302 			       const char *client_name)
303 {
304 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
305 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
306 		.target_name = client_name,
307 	};
308 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
309 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
310 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
311 	int err;
312 
313 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
314 
315 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
316 	if (pipefs_sb) {
317 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
318 		if (err)
319 			goto out;
320 	}
321 
322 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
323 	if (pipefs_sb)
324 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
325 
326 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
327 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
328 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
329 				pseudoflavor);
330 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
331 		goto err_auth;
332 	}
333 	return 0;
334 err_auth:
335 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
336 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
337 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
338 out:
339 	if (pipefs_sb)
340 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
341 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
342 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
347 
348 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
349 {
350 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
351 }
352 
353 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
354 {
355 	int clid;
356 
357 	clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL);
358 	if (clid < 0)
359 		return clid;
360 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
365 {
366 	ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
367 }
368 
369 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
370 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
371 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
372 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
373 {
374 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
375 	const struct rpc_version *version;
376 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
377 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
378 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
379 	int err;
380 
381 	err = rpciod_up();
382 	if (err)
383 		goto out_no_rpciod;
384 
385 	err = -EINVAL;
386 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
387 		goto out_err;
388 	version = program->version[args->version];
389 	if (version == NULL)
390 		goto out_err;
391 
392 	err = -ENOMEM;
393 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
394 	if (!clnt)
395 		goto out_err;
396 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
397 	clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec;
398 
399 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
400 	if (err)
401 		goto out_no_clid;
402 
403 	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
404 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
405 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
406 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
407 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
408 	clnt->cl_stats    = args->stats ? : program->stats;
409 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
410 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
411 	err = -ENOMEM;
412 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
413 		goto out_no_stats;
414 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
415 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
416 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
417 
418 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
419 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
420 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
421 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
422 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
423 	}
424 
425 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
426 	xprt->main = true;
427 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
428 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
429 
430 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
431 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
432 
433 	refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
434 
435 	if (nodename == NULL)
436 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
437 	/* save the nodename */
438 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
439 
440 	rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt));
441 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
442 	if (err)
443 		goto out_no_path;
444 	if (parent)
445 		refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count);
446 
447 	trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args);
448 	return clnt;
449 
450 out_no_path:
451 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
452 out_no_stats:
453 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
454 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
455 out_no_clid:
456 	kfree(clnt);
457 out_err:
458 	rpciod_down();
459 out_no_rpciod:
460 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
461 	xprt_put(xprt);
462 	trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err);
463 	return ERR_PTR(err);
464 }
465 
466 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
467 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
468 {
469 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
470 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
471 
472 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
473 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
474 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
475 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
476 	} else {
477 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
478 		if (xps == NULL) {
479 			xprt_put(xprt);
480 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
481 		}
482 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
483 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
484 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
485 		}
486 	}
487 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
488 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
489 		return clnt;
490 
491 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
492 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
493 		if (err != 0) {
494 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
495 			return ERR_PTR(err);
496 		}
497 	} else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) {
498 		int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt);
499 		if (err != 0) {
500 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
501 			return ERR_PTR(err);
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
506 	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
507 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
508 		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
509 			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
510 	}
511 
512 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
513 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
514 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
515 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
516 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
517 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
518 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
519 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
520 
521 	return clnt;
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
526  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
527  *
528  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
529  *
530  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
531  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
532  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
533  */
534 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
535 {
536 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
537 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
538 		.net = args->net,
539 		.ident = args->protocol,
540 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
541 		.dstaddr = args->address,
542 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
543 		.servername = args->servername,
544 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
545 		.xprtsec = args->xprtsec,
546 		.connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout,
547 		.reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout,
548 	};
549 	char servername[48];
550 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
551 	int i;
552 
553 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
554 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
555 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
556 		if (xprt) {
557 			xprt_get(xprt);
558 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
563 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
564 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
565 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
566 	/*
567 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
568 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
569 	 */
570 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
571 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
572 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
573 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
574 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
575 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
576 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
577 
578 		servername[0] = '\0';
579 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
580 		case AF_LOCAL:
581 			if (sun->sun_path[0])
582 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
583 					 sun->sun_path);
584 			else
585 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s",
586 					 sun->sun_path+1);
587 			break;
588 		case AF_INET:
589 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
590 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
591 			break;
592 		case AF_INET6:
593 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
594 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
595 			break;
596 		default:
597 			/* caller wants default server name, but
598 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
599 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
600 		}
601 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
602 	}
603 
604 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
605 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
606 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
610 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
611 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
612 	 * operation.
613 	 */
614 	xprt->resvport = 1;
615 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
616 		xprt->resvport = 0;
617 	xprt->reuseport = 0;
618 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT)
619 		xprt->reuseport = 1;
620 
621 	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
622 	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
623 		return clnt;
624 
625 	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
626 		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
627 			break;
628 	}
629 	return clnt;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
632 
633 /*
634  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
635  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
636  * flavour.
637  */
638 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
639 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
640 {
641 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
642 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
643 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
644 	int err;
645 
646 	err = -ENOMEM;
647 	rcu_read_lock();
648 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
649 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
650 	rcu_read_unlock();
651 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
652 		xprt_put(xprt);
653 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
654 		goto out_err;
655 	}
656 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
657 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
658 
659 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
660 	if (IS_ERR(new))
661 		return new;
662 
663 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
664 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
665 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
666 	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
667 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
668 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
669 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
670 	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
671 	new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
672 	return new;
673 
674 out_err:
675 	trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err);
676 	return ERR_PTR(err);
677 }
678 
679 /**
680  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
681  *
682  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
683  *
684  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
685  */
686 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
687 {
688 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
689 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
690 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
691 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
692 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
693 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
694 		.stats		= clnt->cl_stats,
695 	};
696 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
699 
700 /**
701  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
702  *
703  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
704  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
705  *
706  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
707  */
708 struct rpc_clnt *
709 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
710 {
711 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
712 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
713 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
714 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
715 		.authflavor	= flavor,
716 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
717 		.stats		= clnt->cl_stats,
718 	};
719 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
720 }
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
722 
723 /**
724  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
725  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
726  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
727  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
728  *
729  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
730  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
731  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
732  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
733  *
734  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
735  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
736  * xprt.
737  */
738 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
739 		struct xprt_create *args,
740 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
741 {
742 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
743 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
744 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
745 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
746 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
747 	int err;
748 
749 	args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
750 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
751 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
752 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
753 
754 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
755 	if (xps == NULL) {
756 		xprt_put(xprt);
757 		return -ENOMEM;
758 	}
759 
760 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
761 
762 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
763 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
764 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
765 
766 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
767 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
768 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
769 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
773 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
774 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
775 	 */
776 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
777 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
781 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
782 	 * client and server.
783 	 */
784 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
785 	if (err)
786 		goto out_revert;
787 
788 	synchronize_rcu();
789 	if (parent != clnt)
790 		rpc_release_client(parent);
791 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
792 	xprt_put(old);
793 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt);
794 	return 0;
795 
796 out_revert:
797 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
798 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
799 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
800 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
801 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
802 	xprt_put(xprt);
803 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt);
804 	return err;
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
807 
808 static struct rpc_xprt_switch *rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
809 {
810 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
811 
812 	rcu_read_lock();
813 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
814 	rcu_read_unlock();
815 
816 	return xps;
817 }
818 
819 static
820 int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
821 			     void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps))
822 {
823 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
824 
825 	xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt);
826 	if (xps == NULL)
827 		return -EAGAIN;
828 	func(xpi, xps);
829 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 static
834 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
835 {
836 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall);
837 }
838 
839 static
840 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
841 				    struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
842 {
843 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline);
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
848  * @clnt: pointer to client
849  * @fn: function to apply
850  * @data: void pointer to function data
851  *
852  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
853  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
854  *
855  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
856  */
857 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
858 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
859 		void *data)
860 {
861 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
865 	if (ret)
866 		return ret;
867 	for (;;) {
868 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
869 
870 		if (!xprt)
871 			break;
872 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
873 		xprt_put(xprt);
874 		if (ret < 0)
875 			break;
876 	}
877 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
878 	return ret;
879 }
880 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
881 
882 /*
883  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
884  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
885  */
886 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
887 {
888 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
889 
890 
891 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
892 		return;
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
896 	 */
897 	trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt);
898 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
899 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
900 		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
901 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
902 }
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
904 
905 /**
906  * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks
907  * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client
908  * @error: RPC task error value to set
909  * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function
910  * @data: User data
911  *
912  * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled.
913  * The argument @error must be a negative error value.
914  */
915 unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
916 			       bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
917 					       const void *),
918 			       const void *data)
919 {
920 	struct rpc_task *task;
921 	unsigned long count = 0;
922 
923 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
924 		return 0;
925 	/*
926 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
927 	 */
928 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
929 	list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
930 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
931 			continue;
932 		if (!fnmatch(task, data))
933 			continue;
934 		rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error);
935 		count++;
936 	}
937 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
938 	return count;
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks);
941 
942 static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
943 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy)
944 {
945 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
946 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
951 {
952 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL);
953 }
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect);
955 
956 /*
957  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
958  * requests.
959  */
960 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
961 {
962 	might_sleep();
963 
964 	trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt);
965 
966 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
967 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
968 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
969 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
970 	}
971 
972 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
973 }
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
975 
976 /*
977  * Free an RPC client
978  */
979 static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work)
980 {
981 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work);
982 
983 	trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt);
984 
985 	/* These might block on processes that might allocate memory,
986 	 * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately
987 	 * here.
988 	 */
989 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
990 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
991 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
992 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
993 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
994 
995 	kfree(clnt);
996 	rpciod_down();
997 }
998 static struct rpc_clnt *
999 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1000 {
1001 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
1002 
1003 	trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt);
1004 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
1005 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
1006 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
1007 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
1008 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
1009 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
1010 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
1011 
1012 	INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work);
1013 	schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work);
1014 	return parent;
1015 }
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * Free an RPC client
1019  */
1020 static struct rpc_clnt *
1021 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1022 {
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
1025 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
1026 	 *       that it can do so safely.
1027 	 */
1028 	if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) {
1029 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
1030 		clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
1031 	}
1032 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
1033 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
1034 	return NULL;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Release reference to the RPC client
1039  */
1040 void
1041 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1042 {
1043 	do {
1044 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
1045 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
1046 		if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count))
1047 			break;
1048 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
1049 	} while (clnt != NULL);
1050 }
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
1055  * @old: old rpc_client
1056  * @program: rpc program to set
1057  * @vers: rpc program version
1058  *
1059  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
1060  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
1061  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
1062  */
1063 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
1064 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
1065 				      u32 vers)
1066 {
1067 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1068 		.program	= program,
1069 		.prognumber	= program->number,
1070 		.version	= vers,
1071 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
1072 		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
1073 		.stats		= old->cl_stats,
1074 	};
1075 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1076 	int err;
1077 
1078 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
1079 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
1080 		goto out;
1081 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
1082 	if (err != 0) {
1083 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
1084 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
1085 	}
1086 out:
1087 	return clnt;
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
1090 
1091 struct rpc_xprt *
1092 rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1093 {
1094 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1095 
1096 	if (!xprt)
1097 		return NULL;
1098 	rcu_read_lock();
1099 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1100 	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1101 	rcu_read_unlock();
1102 	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
1103 
1104 	return xprt;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void
1108 rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1109 {
1110 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1111 
1112 	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1113 	rcu_read_lock();
1114 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1115 	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1116 	rcu_read_unlock();
1117 
1118 	xprt_put(xprt);
1119 }
1120 
1121 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1122 {
1123 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1124 
1125 	if (xprt) {
1126 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1127 		if (task->tk_client)
1128 			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1129 		else
1130 			xprt_put(xprt);
1131 	}
1132 }
1133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1134 
1135 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1136 {
1137 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1138 
1139 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1140 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1141 		/* Remove from client task list */
1142 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1143 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1144 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1145 		task->tk_client = NULL;
1146 
1147 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1148 	}
1149 }
1150 
1151 static struct rpc_xprt *
1152 rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1153 {
1154 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1155 
1156 	rcu_read_lock();
1157 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1158 	rcu_read_unlock();
1159 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static struct rpc_xprt *
1163 rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1164 {
1165 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1166 }
1167 
1168 static
1169 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1170 {
1171 	if (task->tk_xprt) {
1172 		if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) &&
1173 		      (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)))
1174 			return;
1175 		xprt_release(task);
1176 		xprt_put(task->tk_xprt);
1177 	}
1178 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1179 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1180 	else
1181 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static
1185 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1186 {
1187 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1188 	task->tk_client = clnt;
1189 	refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1190 	if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1191 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1192 	if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1193 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1194 	if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1195 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1196 	/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1197 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1198 	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1199 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void
1203 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1204 {
1205 	if (msg != NULL) {
1206 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1207 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1208 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1209 		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred;
1210 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF))
1211 			get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1212 	}
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1217  */
1218 static void
1219 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1220 {
1221 }
1222 
1223 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1224 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1225 };
1226 
1227 /**
1228  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1229  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1230  */
1231 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1232 {
1233 	struct rpc_task *task;
1234 
1235 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1236 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1237 		return task;
1238 
1239 	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1240 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF;
1241 
1242 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1243 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1244 
1245 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1246 		rpc_call_start(task);
1247 
1248 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1249 	rpc_execute(task);
1250 	return task;
1251 }
1252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1253 
1254 /**
1255  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1256  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1257  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1258  * @flags: RPC call flags
1259  */
1260 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1261 {
1262 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1263 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1264 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1265 		.rpc_message = msg,
1266 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1267 		.flags = flags,
1268 	};
1269 	int status;
1270 
1271 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1272 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1273 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1274 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1275 		return -EINVAL;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1279 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1280 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1281 	status = task->tk_status;
1282 	rpc_put_task(task);
1283 	return status;
1284 }
1285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1286 
1287 /**
1288  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1289  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1290  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1291  * @flags: RPC call flags
1292  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1293  * @data: user call data
1294  */
1295 int
1296 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1297 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1298 {
1299 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1300 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1301 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1302 		.rpc_message = msg,
1303 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1304 		.callback_data = data,
1305 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1306 	};
1307 
1308 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1309 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1310 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1311 	rpc_put_task(task);
1312 	return 0;
1313 }
1314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1315 
1316 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1317 static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1321  * rpc_execute against it
1322  * @req: RPC request
1323  * @timeout: timeout values to use for this task
1324  */
1325 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req,
1326 		struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
1327 {
1328 	struct rpc_task *task;
1329 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1330 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1331 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1332 			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1333 	};
1334 
1335 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1336 	/*
1337 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1338 	 */
1339 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1340 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1341 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1342 		return task;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task, timeout);
1346 
1347 	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
1348 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1349 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1350 	rpc_execute(task);
1351 
1352 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1353 	return task;
1354 }
1355 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1356 
1357 /**
1358  * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1359  * @req: RPC request to prepare
1360  * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1361  * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1362  * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1363  * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1364  *
1365  */
1366 void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1367 			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1368 			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1369 {
1370 	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign;
1371 
1372 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1373 	trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1374 }
1375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1376 
1377 void
1378 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1379 {
1380 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1381 }
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1383 
1384 /**
1385  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1386  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1387  * @buf: target buffer
1388  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1389  *
1390  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1391  */
1392 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1393 {
1394 	size_t bytes;
1395 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1396 
1397 	rcu_read_lock();
1398 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1399 
1400 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1401 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1402 		bytes = bufsize;
1403 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1404 	rcu_read_unlock();
1405 
1406 	return bytes;
1407 }
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1409 
1410 /**
1411  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1412  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1413  * @format: address format
1414  *
1415  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1416  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1417  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1418  */
1419 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1420 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1421 {
1422 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1423 
1424 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1425 
1426 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1427 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1428 	else
1429 		return "unprintable";
1430 }
1431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1432 
1433 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1434 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1435 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1436 };
1437 
1438 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1439 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1440 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1441 };
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1445  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1446  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1447  *
1448  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1449  * negative errno is returned.
1450  */
1451 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1452 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1453 {
1454 	struct socket *sock;
1455 	int err;
1456 
1457 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1458 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1459 	if (err < 0) {
1460 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1461 		goto out;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1465 	case AF_INET:
1466 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1467 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1468 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1469 		break;
1470 	case AF_INET6:
1471 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1472 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1473 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1474 		break;
1475 	default:
1476 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1477 		goto out_release;
1478 	}
1479 	if (err < 0) {
1480 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1481 		goto out_release;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1485 	if (err < 0) {
1486 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1487 		goto out_release;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1491 	if (err < 0) {
1492 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1493 		goto out_release;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	err = 0;
1497 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1498 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1499 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1500 	}
1501 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1502 
1503 out_release:
1504 	sock_release(sock);
1505 out:
1506 	return err;
1507 }
1508 
1509 /*
1510  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1511  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1512  * the server from calling us back.
1513  *
1514  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1515  * negative errno is returned.
1516  */
1517 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1518 {
1519 	switch (family) {
1520 	case AF_INET:
1521 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1522 			return -EINVAL;
1523 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1524 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1525 		break;
1526 	case AF_INET6:
1527 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1528 			return -EINVAL;
1529 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1530 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1531 		break;
1532 	default:
1533 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1534 			__func__);
1535 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1536 	}
1537 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1538 	return 0;
1539 }
1540 
1541 /**
1542  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1543  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1544  * @buf: target buffer
1545  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1546  *
1547  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1548  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1549  *
1550  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1551  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1552  *
1553  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1554  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1555  * networking configuration changes over time.
1556  */
1557 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1558 {
1559 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1560 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1561 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1562 	struct net *net;
1563 	size_t salen;
1564 	int err;
1565 
1566 	rcu_read_lock();
1567 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1568 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1569 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1570 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1571 	rcu_read_unlock();
1572 
1573 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1574 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1575 	put_net(net);
1576 	if (err != 0)
1577 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1578 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1579 	return 0;
1580 }
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1582 
1583 void
1584 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1585 {
1586 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1587 
1588 	rcu_read_lock();
1589 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1590 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1591 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1592 	rcu_read_unlock();
1593 }
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1595 
1596 /**
1597  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1598  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1599  *
1600  */
1601 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1602 {
1603 	struct net *ret;
1604 
1605 	rcu_read_lock();
1606 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1607 	rcu_read_unlock();
1608 	return ret;
1609 }
1610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1611 
1612 /**
1613  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1614  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1615  *
1616  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1617  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1618  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1619  * RPC header sizes.
1620  */
1621 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1622 {
1623 	size_t ret;
1624 
1625 	rcu_read_lock();
1626 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1627 	rcu_read_unlock();
1628 	return ret;
1629 }
1630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1631 
1632 /**
1633  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1634  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1635  */
1636 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1637 {
1638 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1639 	size_t ret;
1640 
1641 	rcu_read_lock();
1642 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1643 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1644 	rcu_read_unlock();
1645 	return ret;
1646 }
1647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1648 
1649 unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1650 {
1651 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1652 	unsigned int ret;
1653 
1654 	rcu_read_lock();
1655 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1656 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1657 	rcu_read_unlock();
1658 	return ret;
1659 }
1660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1661 
1662 /**
1663  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1664  * @clnt: client to rebind
1665  *
1666  */
1667 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1668 {
1669 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1670 		rcu_read_lock();
1671 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1672 		rcu_read_unlock();
1673 	}
1674 }
1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1676 
1677 static int
1678 __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
1679 {
1680 	task->tk_status = 0;
1681 	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1682 	task->tk_action = action;
1683 	return 1;
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1688  * exit handler.
1689  */
1690 int
1691 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1692 {
1693 	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
1694 }
1695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1699  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1700  */
1701 int
1702 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1703 {
1704 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1705 		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1706 	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1707 }
1708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1709 
1710 const char
1711 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1712 {
1713 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1714 
1715 	if (proc) {
1716 		if (proc->p_name)
1717 			return proc->p_name;
1718 		else
1719 			return "NULL";
1720 	} else
1721 		return "no proc";
1722 }
1723 
1724 static void
1725 __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1726 {
1727 	trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status);
1728 	rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status);
1729 	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static void
1733 rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1734 {
1735 	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1736 }
1737 
1738 /*
1739  * 0.  Initial state
1740  *
1741  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1742  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1743  */
1744 static void
1745 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1746 {
1747 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1748 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1749 
1750 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1751 
1752 	if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) {
1753 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1754 		return;
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1758 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1759 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1760 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1761 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1762 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1767  */
1768 static void
1769 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1770 {
1771 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1772 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1773 	xprt_reserve(task);
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1777 
1778 /*
1779  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1780  */
1781 static void
1782 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1783 {
1784 	int status = task->tk_status;
1785 
1786 	/*
1787 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1788 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1789 	 */
1790 	task->tk_status = 0;
1791 	if (status >= 0) {
1792 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1793 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1794 			return;
1795 		}
1796 
1797 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1798 		return;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	switch (status) {
1802 	case -ENOMEM:
1803 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1804 		fallthrough;
1805 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1806 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1807 		return;
1808 	default:
1809 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1810 	}
1811 }
1812 
1813 /*
1814  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1815  */
1816 static void
1817 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1818 {
1819 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1820 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1821 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*
1825  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1826  */
1827 static void
1828 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1829 {
1830 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1831 	task->tk_status = 0;
1832 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1833 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1834 }
1835 
1836 /*
1837  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1838  */
1839 static void
1840 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1841 {
1842 	int status = task->tk_status;
1843 
1844 	task->tk_status = 0;
1845 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1846 	switch (status) {
1847 	case 0:
1848 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1849 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1850 			return;
1851 		}
1852 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1853 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1854 		 */
1855 		fallthrough;
1856 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1857 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1858 		fallthrough;
1859 	case -EAGAIN:
1860 		status = -EACCES;
1861 		fallthrough;
1862 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1863 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1864 			break;
1865 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1866 		trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1867 		return;
1868 	case -ENOMEM:
1869 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1870 		return;
1871 	}
1872 	trace_rpc_refresh_status(task);
1873 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1874 }
1875 
1876 /*
1877  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1878  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1879  */
1880 static void
1881 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1882 {
1883 	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1884 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1885 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1886 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1887 	int status;
1888 
1889 	task->tk_status = 0;
1890 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1891 
1892 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1893 		return;
1894 
1895 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1896 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1897 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1898 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	/*
1902 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1903 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1904 	 * to byte sizes.
1905 	 */
1906 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1907 			   proc->p_arglen;
1908 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1909 	/*
1910 	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1911 	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1912 	 */
1913 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1914 			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1915 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1916 
1917 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1918 	trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status);
1919 	if (status == 0)
1920 		return;
1921 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1922 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1923 		return;
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1927 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1928 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1929 		return;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1933 }
1934 
1935 static int
1936 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1937 {
1938 	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1939 		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1940 		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1941 		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void
1945 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1946 {
1947 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1948 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
1949 
1950 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1951 		     req->rq_buffer,
1952 		     req->rq_callsize);
1953 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1954 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1955 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1956 
1957 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1958 	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1959 	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1960 			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1961 	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1962 		return;
1963 
1964 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1969  */
1970 static void
1971 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1972 {
1973 	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1974 		goto out;
1975 
1976 	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1977 	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1978 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1979 	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1980 	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1981 	if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1982 		task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1983 	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1984 	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1985 		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1986 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1987 		case -EAGAIN:
1988 		case -ENOMEM:
1989 			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1990 			break;
1991 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1992 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1993 				rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1994 			} else {
1995 				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1996 				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1997 				trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1998 			}
1999 			break;
2000 		default:
2001 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2002 		}
2003 		return;
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2007 out:
2008 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2009 	/* Check that the connection is OK */
2010 	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
2011 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2012 	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
2013 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2014 }
2015 
2016 /*
2017  * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
2018  * to take action when that is the case.
2019  */
2020 static bool
2021 rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2022 {
2023 	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
2024 }
2025 
2026 static void
2027 rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2028 {
2029 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2030 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /*
2034  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
2035  */
2036 static void
2037 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
2038 {
2039 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2040 
2041 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2042 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2043 		return;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2047 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2048 		return;
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
2052 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2053 		return;
2054 
2055 	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
2060  */
2061 static void
2062 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2063 {
2064 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2065 	int status = -EIO;
2066 
2067 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2068 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2069 		return;
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
2073 		goto out_next;
2074 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2075 		task->tk_status = 0;
2076 		goto out_next;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2080 	case -ENOMEM:
2081 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2082 		goto retry_timeout;
2083 	case -EACCES:
2084 		trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task);
2085 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2086 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2087 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2088 			break;
2089 		}
2090 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2091 		goto retry_timeout;
2092 	case -ENOBUFS:
2093 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2094 		goto retry_timeout;
2095 	case -EAGAIN:
2096 		goto retry_timeout;
2097 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2098 		trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task);
2099 		goto retry_timeout;
2100 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2101 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2102 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2103 		break;
2104 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2105 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2106 		goto retry_timeout;
2107 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2108 	case -ECONNRESET:
2109 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2110 	case -ENOTCONN:
2111 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2112 	case -ENETDOWN:
2113 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2114 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2115 	case -EPIPE:
2116 		trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task);
2117 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2118 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2119 			goto retry_timeout;
2120 		}
2121 		status = task->tk_status;
2122 		break;
2123 	default:
2124 		trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task);
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2128 	return;
2129 out_next:
2130 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2131 	return;
2132 retry_timeout:
2133 	task->tk_status = 0;
2134 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2135 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2140  */
2141 static void
2142 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2143 {
2144 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2145 
2146 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2147 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2148 		return;
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2152 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2153 		return;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2157 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2158 		return;
2159 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2160 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2161 		return;
2162 	}
2163 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2164 		return;
2165 	xprt_connect(task);
2166 }
2167 
2168 /*
2169  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2170  */
2171 static void
2172 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2173 {
2174 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2175 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2176 	int status = task->tk_status;
2177 
2178 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2179 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2180 		return;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2184 
2185 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2186 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2187 		goto out_next;
2188 	}
2189 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2190 		task->tk_status = 0;
2191 		goto out_next;
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	task->tk_status = 0;
2195 	switch (status) {
2196 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2197 	case -ECONNRESET:
2198 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2199 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2200 			break;
2201 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2202 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2203 			goto out_retry;
2204 		}
2205 		fallthrough;
2206 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2207 	case -ENETDOWN:
2208 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2209 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2210 	case -EPIPE:
2211 	case -EPROTO:
2212 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2213 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2214 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2215 			break;
2216 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2217 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2218 		fallthrough;
2219 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2220 	case -ENOTCONN:
2221 	case -EAGAIN:
2222 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2223 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) &&
2224 		    (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) &&
2225 		    test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) {
2226 			struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt;
2227 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2228 
2229 			xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt);
2230 			if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) {
2231 				long value;
2232 
2233 				xprt_release(task);
2234 				value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen);
2235 				if (value == 0)
2236 					rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved,
2237 								    true);
2238 				xprt_put(saved);
2239 				task->tk_xprt = NULL;
2240 				task->tk_action = call_start;
2241 			}
2242 			xprt_switch_put(xps);
2243 			if (!task->tk_xprt)
2244 				goto out;
2245 		}
2246 		goto out_retry;
2247 	case -ENOBUFS:
2248 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2249 		goto out_retry;
2250 	}
2251 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2252 	return;
2253 out_next:
2254 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2255 	return;
2256 out_retry:
2257 	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2258 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2259 out:
2260 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2261 }
2262 
2263 /*
2264  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2265  */
2266 static void
2267 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2268 {
2269 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2270 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2271 		return;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2275 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2276 		return;
2277 	task->tk_status = 0;
2278 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2279 		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2280 			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
2281 			return;
2282 		}
2283 		xprt_transmit(task);
2284 	}
2285 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2286 }
2287 
2288 /*
2289  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2290  */
2291 static void
2292 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2293 {
2294 	task->tk_action = call_status;
2295 
2296 	/*
2297 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2298 	 * test first.
2299 	 */
2300 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2301 		task->tk_status = 0;
2302 		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2303 		return;
2304 	}
2305 
2306 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2307 	default:
2308 		break;
2309 	case -EBADMSG:
2310 		task->tk_status = 0;
2311 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2312 		break;
2313 		/*
2314 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2315 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2316 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2317 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2318 		 */
2319 	case -ENOMEM:
2320 	case -ENOBUFS:
2321 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2322 		fallthrough;
2323 	case -EBADSLT:
2324 	case -EAGAIN:
2325 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2326 		task->tk_status = 0;
2327 		break;
2328 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2329 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2330 	case -ENETDOWN:
2331 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2332 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2333 	case -EPERM:
2334 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2335 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2336 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2337 						task->tk_status);
2338 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2339 			return;
2340 		}
2341 		fallthrough;
2342 	case -ECONNRESET:
2343 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2344 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2345 	case -ENOTCONN:
2346 	case -EPIPE:
2347 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2348 		task->tk_status = 0;
2349 		break;
2350 	}
2351 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2352 }
2353 
2354 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2355 static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2356 static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2357 
2358 static void
2359 call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2360 {
2361 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2362 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2363 }
2364 
2365 /*
2366  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2367  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2368  */
2369 static void
2370 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2371 {
2372 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2373 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2374 		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2375 			return;
2376 		task->tk_status = 0;
2377 		xprt_transmit(task);
2378 	}
2379 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2380 }
2381 
2382 static void
2383 call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2384 {
2385 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2386 
2387 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2388 		task->tk_status = 0;
2389 
2390 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2391 	case 0:
2392 		/* Success */
2393 	case -ENETDOWN:
2394 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2395 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2396 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2397 	case -ECONNRESET:
2398 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2399 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2400 	case -ENOTCONN:
2401 	case -EPIPE:
2402 		break;
2403 	case -ENOMEM:
2404 	case -ENOBUFS:
2405 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2406 		fallthrough;
2407 	case -EBADSLT:
2408 	case -EAGAIN:
2409 		task->tk_status = 0;
2410 		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2411 		return;
2412 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2413 		/*
2414 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2415 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2416 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2417 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2418 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2419 		 */
2420 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2421 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2422 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2423 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2424 		break;
2425 	default:
2426 		/*
2427 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2428 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2429 		 */
2430 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2431 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2432 		break;
2433 	}
2434 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2435 }
2436 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2437 
2438 /*
2439  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2440  */
2441 static void
2442 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2443 {
2444 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2445 	int		status;
2446 
2447 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2448 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2449 
2450 	status = task->tk_status;
2451 	if (status >= 0) {
2452 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2453 		return;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2457 	task->tk_status = 0;
2458 	switch(status) {
2459 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2460 	case -ENETDOWN:
2461 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2462 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2463 	case -EPERM:
2464 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2465 			goto out_exit;
2466 		/*
2467 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2468 		 * were a timeout.
2469 		 */
2470 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2471 		fallthrough;
2472 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2473 		break;
2474 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2475 	case -ECONNRESET:
2476 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2477 	case -ENOTCONN:
2478 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2479 		break;
2480 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2481 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2482 		fallthrough;
2483 	case -EPIPE:
2484 	case -EAGAIN:
2485 		break;
2486 	case -ENFILE:
2487 	case -ENOBUFS:
2488 	case -ENOMEM:
2489 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2490 		break;
2491 	case -EIO:
2492 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2493 		goto out_exit;
2494 	default:
2495 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2496 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2497 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2498 		goto out_exit;
2499 	}
2500 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2501 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2502 	return;
2503 out_exit:
2504 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static bool
2508 rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2509 {
2510 	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2511 	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2512 		return true;
2513 	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static void
2517 rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2518 {
2519 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2520 
2521 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
2522 		return;
2523 
2524 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2525 		return;
2526 
2527 	trace_rpc_timeout_status(task);
2528 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2529 
2530 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2531 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2532 		return;
2533 	}
2534 
2535 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2536 		/*
2537 		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2538 		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2539 		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2540 		 */
2541 		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2542 		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2543 			return;
2544 
2545 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2546 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2547 				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2548 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2549 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2550 		}
2551 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2552 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2553 		else
2554 			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2555 		return;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2559 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2560 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2561 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2562 				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2563 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2564 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2565 		}
2566 	}
2567 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2568 	/*
2569 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2570 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2571 	 */
2572 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2573 }
2574 
2575 /*
2576  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2577  */
2578 static void
2579 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2580 {
2581 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2582 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2583 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2584 	int err;
2585 
2586 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2587 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2588 		return;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2592 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2593 			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2594 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2595 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2596 		}
2597 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2598 	}
2599 
2600 	/*
2601 	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2602 	 * the message is incomplete.
2603 	 */
2604 	err = -EAGAIN;
2605 	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2606 		goto out;
2607 
2608 	/* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2609 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2610 	 */
2611 	smp_rmb();
2612 
2613 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2614 	trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
2615 
2616 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2617 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2618 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2619 
2620 	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2621 			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2622 	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2623 out:
2624 	switch (err) {
2625 	case 0:
2626 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2627 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2628 		xdr_finish_decode(&xdr);
2629 		return;
2630 	case -EAGAIN:
2631 		task->tk_status = 0;
2632 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2633 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2634 						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2635 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2636 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2637 		break;
2638 	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2639 		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2640 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2641 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2642 		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2643 		xprt_release(task);
2644 	}
2645 }
2646 
2647 static int
2648 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2649 {
2650 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2651 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2652 	__be32 *p;
2653 	int error;
2654 
2655 	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2656 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2657 	if (!p)
2658 		goto out_fail;
2659 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2660 	*p++ = rpc_call;
2661 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2662 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2663 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2664 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2665 
2666 	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2667 	if (error < 0)
2668 		goto out_fail;
2669 	return 0;
2670 out_fail:
2671 	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2672 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2673 	return error;
2674 }
2675 
2676 static noinline int
2677 rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2678 {
2679 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2680 	int error;
2681 	__be32 *p;
2682 
2683 	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2684 	 * multiple of four bytes
2685 	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2686 	 *   undefined results
2687 	 */
2688 	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2689 		goto out_unparsable;
2690 
2691 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2692 	if (!p)
2693 		goto out_unparsable;
2694 	p++;	/* skip XID */
2695 	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2696 		goto out_unparsable;
2697 	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2698 		goto out_msg_denied;
2699 
2700 	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2701 	if (error)
2702 		goto out_verifier;
2703 
2704 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2705 	if (!p)
2706 		goto out_unparsable;
2707 	switch (*p) {
2708 	case rpc_success:
2709 		return 0;
2710 	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2711 		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
2712 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2713 		goto out_err;
2714 	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2715 		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
2716 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2717 		goto out_err;
2718 	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2719 		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
2720 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2721 		goto out_err;
2722 	case rpc_garbage_args:
2723 	case rpc_system_err:
2724 		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2725 		error = -EIO;
2726 		break;
2727 	default:
2728 		goto out_unparsable;
2729 	}
2730 
2731 out_garbage:
2732 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2733 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2734 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2735 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2736 		return -EAGAIN;
2737 	}
2738 out_err:
2739 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2740 	return error;
2741 
2742 out_unparsable:
2743 	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2744 	error = -EIO;
2745 	goto out_garbage;
2746 
2747 out_verifier:
2748 	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2749 	switch (error) {
2750 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2751 		goto out_err;
2752 	case -EACCES:
2753 		/* Re-encode with a fresh cred */
2754 		fallthrough;
2755 	default:
2756 		goto out_garbage;
2757 	}
2758 
2759 out_msg_denied:
2760 	error = -EACCES;
2761 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2762 	if (!p)
2763 		goto out_unparsable;
2764 	switch (*p++) {
2765 	case rpc_auth_error:
2766 		break;
2767 	case rpc_mismatch:
2768 		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2769 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2770 		goto out_err;
2771 	default:
2772 		goto out_unparsable;
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2776 	if (!p)
2777 		goto out_unparsable;
2778 	switch (*p++) {
2779 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2780 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2781 	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2782 	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2783 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2784 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2785 			break;
2786 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2787 		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2788 		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2789 	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2790 	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2791 		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2792 		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2793 			break;
2794 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2795 		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2796 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2797 		return -EAGAIN;
2798 	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2799 		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2800 		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2801 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2802 		break;
2803 	default:
2804 		goto out_unparsable;
2805 	}
2806 	goto out_err;
2807 }
2808 
2809 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2810 		const void *obj)
2811 {
2812 }
2813 
2814 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2815 		void *obj)
2816 {
2817 	return 0;
2818 }
2819 
2820 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2821 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2822 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2823 };
2824 
2825 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = {
2826 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2827 };
2828 
2829 static void
2830 rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
2831 {
2832 	task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
2833 	rpc_call_start(task);
2834 }
2835 
2836 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = {
2837 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2838 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
2839 };
2840 
2841 static
2842 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2843 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2844 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2845 {
2846 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2847 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2848 	};
2849 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2850 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2851 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2852 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2853 		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2854 		.callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops,
2855 		.callback_data = data,
2856 		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2857 			 RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2858 	};
2859 
2860 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2861 }
2862 
2863 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2864 {
2865 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2866 }
2867 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2868 
2869 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2870 {
2871 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2872 	int status;
2873 
2874 	if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping)
2875 		return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt);
2876 
2877 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2878 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2879 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2880 	status = task->tk_status;
2881 	rpc_put_task(task);
2882 	return status;
2883 }
2884 
2885 static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2886 {
2887 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2888 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply,
2889 	};
2890 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2891 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2892 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2893 		.callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops,
2894 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2895 	};
2896 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2897 	int status;
2898 
2899 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2900 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2901 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2902 	status = task->tk_status;
2903 	rpc_put_task(task);
2904 	return status;
2905 }
2906 
2907 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2908 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2909 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2910 };
2911 
2912 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2913 {
2914 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2915 
2916 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2917 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2918 }
2919 
2920 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2921 {
2922 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2923 
2924 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2925 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2926 	kfree(data);
2927 }
2928 
2929 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2930 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2931 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2932 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2933 };
2934 
2935 /**
2936  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2937  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2938  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2939  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2940  * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport
2941  */
2942 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2943 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2944 		void *in_max_connect)
2945 {
2946 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2947 	struct rpc_task *task;
2948 	int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
2949 
2950 	if (in_max_connect)
2951 		max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect;
2952 	if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) {
2953 		rcu_read_lock();
2954 		pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add "
2955 			"transport to server: %s\n", max_connect,
2956 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
2957 		rcu_read_unlock();
2958 		return -EINVAL;
2959 	}
2960 
2961 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2962 	if (!data)
2963 		return -ENOMEM;
2964 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2965 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2966 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2967 		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2968 		goto success;
2969 	}
2970 
2971 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2972 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2973 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2974 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2975 
2976 	data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++;
2977 	rpc_put_task(task);
2978 success:
2979 	return 1;
2980 }
2981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2982 
2983 static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2984 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2985 				    struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
2986 {
2987 	struct rpc_task *task;
2988 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2989 
2990 	/* Test the connection */
2991 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2992 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2993 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2994 
2995 	status = task->tk_status;
2996 	rpc_put_task(task);
2997 
2998 	if (status < 0)
2999 		return status;
3000 
3001 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
3002 	data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data);
3003 
3004 	return 0;
3005 }
3006 
3007 /**
3008  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
3009  *
3010  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
3011  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
3012  *   and the rpc_xprt.
3013  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
3014  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
3015  *
3016  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
3017  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
3018  *
3019  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
3020  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
3021  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
3022  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
3023  *        and test function call data
3024  */
3025 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3026 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
3027 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3028 				     void *data)
3029 {
3030 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
3031 
3032 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
3033 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
3034 
3035 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
3036 		goto out_err;
3037 
3038 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3039 	if (status < 0)
3040 		goto out_err;
3041 
3042 	status = 1;
3043 out_err:
3044 	xprt_put(xprt);
3045 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3046 	if (status < 0)
3047 		pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not "
3048 			"added\n", status,
3049 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
3050 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
3051 	return status;
3052 }
3053 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
3054 
3055 /**
3056  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
3057  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
3058  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
3059  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
3060  * @data: pointer to setup function data
3061  *
3062  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
3063  * adds it to clnt.
3064  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
3065  * adding the new transport.
3066  *
3067  */
3068 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3069 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
3070 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
3071 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
3072 			struct rpc_xprt *,
3073 			void *),
3074 		void *data)
3075 {
3076 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3077 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3078 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3079 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3080 	unsigned char resvport, reuseport;
3081 	int ret = 0, ident;
3082 
3083 	rcu_read_lock();
3084 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3085 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
3086 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
3087 		rcu_read_unlock();
3088 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
3089 		return -EAGAIN;
3090 	}
3091 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
3092 	reuseport = xprt->reuseport;
3093 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
3094 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
3095 	ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident;
3096 	rcu_read_unlock();
3097 
3098 	if (!xprtargs->ident)
3099 		xprtargs->ident = ident;
3100 	xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
3101 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
3102 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
3103 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
3104 		goto out_put_switch;
3105 	}
3106 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
3107 	xprt->reuseport = reuseport;
3108 
3109 	if (xprtargs->connect_timeout)
3110 		connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout;
3111 	if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout)
3112 		reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout;
3113 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
3114 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3115 				connect_timeout,
3116 				reconnect_timeout);
3117 
3118 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
3119 	if (setup) {
3120 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
3121 		if (ret != 0)
3122 			goto out_put_xprt;
3123 	}
3124 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3125 out_put_xprt:
3126 	xprt_put(xprt);
3127 out_put_switch:
3128 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3129 	return ret;
3130 }
3131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
3132 
3133 static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3134 				  struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3135 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3136 {
3137 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3138 	int status = 0;
3139 
3140 	xprt_get(xprt);
3141 
3142 	rcu_read_lock();
3143 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3144 	status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3145 				   (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3146 	rcu_read_unlock();
3147 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3148 	if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state))
3149 		goto out;
3150 
3151 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3152 out:
3153 	xprt_put(xprt);
3154 	return status;
3155 }
3156 
3157 /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking
3158  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3159  *
3160  * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3161  * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this
3162  * transport still belongs to the trunking group.
3163  */
3164 void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3165 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3166 {
3167 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
3168 	int ret;
3169 
3170 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi);
3171 	if (ret)
3172 		return;
3173 	for (;;) {
3174 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
3175 
3176 		if (!xprt)
3177 			break;
3178 		ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data);
3179 		xprt_put(xprt);
3180 		if (ret < 0)
3181 			break;
3182 		xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi);
3183 	}
3184 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
3185 }
3186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts);
3187 
3188 static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3189 			    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3190 			    void *data)
3191 {
3192 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3193 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3194 	int err = 0;
3195 
3196 	xprt_get(xprt);
3197 
3198 	rcu_read_lock();
3199 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3200 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3201 	err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3202 				(struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3203 	rcu_read_unlock();
3204 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3205 	if (err)
3206 		goto out;
3207 
3208 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) {
3209 		err = -EINTR;
3210 		goto out;
3211 	}
3212 	xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps);
3213 
3214 	xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
3215 out:
3216 	xprt_put(xprt);
3217 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3218 	return err;
3219 }
3220 
3221 /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports
3222  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3223  *
3224  * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3225  * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports
3226  * and will mark them offline.
3227  */
3228 void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3229 {
3230 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL);
3231 }
3232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts);
3233 
3234 struct connect_timeout_data {
3235 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3236 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3237 };
3238 
3239 static int
3240 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3241 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3242 		void *data)
3243 {
3244 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
3245 
3246 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
3247 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3248 				timeo->connect_timeout,
3249 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
3250 	return 0;
3251 }
3252 
3253 void
3254 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3255 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
3256 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
3257 {
3258 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
3259 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
3260 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
3261 	};
3262 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3263 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
3264 			&timeout);
3265 }
3266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
3267 
3268 void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3269 {
3270 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3271 
3272 	xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt);
3273 	xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps);
3274 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3275 }
3276 
3277 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3278 {
3279 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3280 
3281 	if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt,
3282 		(const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
3283 		return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt);
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt);
3287 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3288 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3289 }
3290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3291 
3292 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3293 {
3294 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3295 
3296 	rcu_read_lock();
3297 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3298 	rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3299 				    xprt, 0);
3300 	xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--;
3301 	rcu_read_unlock();
3302 }
3303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt);
3304 
3305 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3306 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3307 {
3308 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3309 	bool ret;
3310 
3311 	rcu_read_lock();
3312 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3313 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3314 	rcu_read_unlock();
3315 	return ret;
3316 }
3317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3318 
3319 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3320 static void rpc_show_header(void)
3321 {
3322 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3323 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3324 }
3325 
3326 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3327 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3328 {
3329 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3330 
3331 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3332 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3333 
3334 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3335 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3336 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3337 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3338 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3339 }
3340 
3341 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3342 {
3343 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3344 	struct rpc_task *task;
3345 	int header = 0;
3346 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3347 
3348 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3349 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3350 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3351 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3352 			if (!header) {
3353 				rpc_show_header();
3354 				header++;
3355 			}
3356 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3357 		}
3358 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3359 	}
3360 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3361 }
3362 #endif
3363 
3364 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3365 static int
3366 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3367 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3368 		void *dummy)
3369 {
3370 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3371 }
3372 
3373 int
3374 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3375 {
3376 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3377 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3378 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3379 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3380 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3381 	return 0;
3382 }
3383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3384 
3385 static int
3386 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3387 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3388 		void *dummy)
3389 {
3390 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3391 	return 0;
3392 }
3393 
3394 void
3395 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3396 {
3397 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3398 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3399 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3400 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3401 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3402 }
3403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3404 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
3405