xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c (revision 40b2519d7566266d7eafd3c5232c73a497640bca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4  *
5  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
6  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
7  *  and asynchronous requests.
8  *
9  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
10  *  -	Credential refresh.
11  *  -	TCP connect handling.
12  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
13  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
14  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
15  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
18  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
34 #include <linux/un.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
41 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
42 
43 #include "sunrpc.h"
44 #include "sysfs.h"
45 #include "netns.h"
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
53  */
54 
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
56 
57 
58 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
68 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
69 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
70 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
71 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 
74 static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
75 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
76 static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
77 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
78 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
79 static int	rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
80 static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
81 
82 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
83 {
84 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
85 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
88 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
89 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
90 }
91 
92 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
93 {
94 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
95 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
98 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
99 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
103 {
104 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
105 }
106 
107 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
108 {
109 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
110 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
111 
112 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
113 	if (pipefs_sb) {
114 		if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb)
115 			__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb;
156 
157 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
158 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
159 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
160 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
166 {
167 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
168 		return 1;
169 
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
172 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
173 			return 1;
174 		if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
175 			return 1;
176 		break;
177 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
178 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
179 			return 1;
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
186 				   struct super_block *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dentry *dentry;
189 
190 	switch (event) {
191 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
192 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
193 		if (!dentry)
194 			return -ENOENT;
195 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
196 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
197 		break;
198 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
199 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
203 		return -ENOTSUPP;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
209 				struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 	int error = 0;
212 
213 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
214 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
215 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
216 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
223 {
224 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
225 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
228 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
229 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
230 			continue;
231 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
232 		return clnt;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
239 			    void *ptr)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
242 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
246 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
247 		if (error)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	return error;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
254 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
255 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
256 };
257 
258 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
259 {
260 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
261 }
262 
263 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
264 {
265 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
266 }
267 
268 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
269 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
270 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
271 {
272 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
275 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
276 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
277 
278 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
279 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
280 
281 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
282 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
283 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
284 
285 	return old;
286 }
287 
288 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
289 {
290 	ssize_t copied;
291 
292 	copied = strscpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
293 			 nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
294 
295 	clnt->cl_nodelen = copied < 0
296 				? sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename) - 1
297 				: copied;
298 }
299 
300 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
301 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
302 			       const char *client_name)
303 {
304 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
305 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
306 		.target_name = client_name,
307 	};
308 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
309 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
310 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
311 	int err;
312 
313 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
314 
315 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
316 	if (pipefs_sb) {
317 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
318 		if (err)
319 			goto out;
320 	}
321 
322 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
323 	if (pipefs_sb)
324 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
325 
326 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
327 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
328 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
329 				pseudoflavor);
330 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
331 		goto err_auth;
332 	}
333 	return 0;
334 err_auth:
335 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
336 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
337 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
338 out:
339 	if (pipefs_sb)
340 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
341 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
342 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
347 
348 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
349 {
350 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
351 }
352 
353 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
354 {
355 	int clid;
356 
357 	clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL);
358 	if (clid < 0)
359 		return clid;
360 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
365 {
366 	ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
367 }
368 
369 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
370 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
371 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
372 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
373 {
374 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
375 	const struct rpc_version *version;
376 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
377 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
378 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
379 	int err;
380 
381 	err = rpciod_up();
382 	if (err)
383 		goto out_no_rpciod;
384 
385 	err = -EINVAL;
386 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
387 		goto out_err;
388 	version = program->version[args->version];
389 	if (version == NULL)
390 		goto out_err;
391 
392 	err = -ENOMEM;
393 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
394 	if (!clnt)
395 		goto out_err;
396 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
397 	clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec;
398 
399 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
400 	if (err)
401 		goto out_no_clid;
402 
403 	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
404 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
405 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
406 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
407 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
408 	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
409 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
410 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
411 	err = -ENOMEM;
412 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
413 		goto out_no_stats;
414 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
415 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
416 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
417 
418 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
419 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
420 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
421 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
422 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
423 	}
424 
425 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
426 	xprt->main = true;
427 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
428 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
429 
430 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
431 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
432 
433 	refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
434 
435 	if (nodename == NULL)
436 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
437 	/* save the nodename */
438 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
439 
440 	rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt));
441 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
442 	if (err)
443 		goto out_no_path;
444 	if (parent)
445 		refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count);
446 
447 	trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args);
448 	return clnt;
449 
450 out_no_path:
451 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
452 out_no_stats:
453 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
454 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
455 out_no_clid:
456 	kfree(clnt);
457 out_err:
458 	rpciod_down();
459 out_no_rpciod:
460 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
461 	xprt_put(xprt);
462 	trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err);
463 	return ERR_PTR(err);
464 }
465 
466 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
467 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
468 {
469 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
470 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
471 
472 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
473 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
474 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
475 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
476 	} else {
477 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
478 		if (xps == NULL) {
479 			xprt_put(xprt);
480 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
481 		}
482 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
483 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
484 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
485 		}
486 	}
487 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
488 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
489 		return clnt;
490 
491 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
492 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
493 		if (err != 0) {
494 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
495 			return ERR_PTR(err);
496 		}
497 	} else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) {
498 		int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt);
499 		if (err != 0) {
500 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
501 			return ERR_PTR(err);
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
506 	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
507 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
508 		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
509 			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
510 	}
511 
512 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
513 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
514 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
515 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
516 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
517 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
518 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
519 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
520 
521 	return clnt;
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
526  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
527  *
528  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
529  *
530  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
531  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
532  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
533  */
534 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
535 {
536 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
537 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
538 		.net = args->net,
539 		.ident = args->protocol,
540 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
541 		.dstaddr = args->address,
542 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
543 		.servername = args->servername,
544 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
545 		.xprtsec = args->xprtsec,
546 		.connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout,
547 		.reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout,
548 	};
549 	char servername[48];
550 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
551 	int i;
552 
553 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
554 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
555 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
556 		if (xprt) {
557 			xprt_get(xprt);
558 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
563 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
564 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
565 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
566 	/*
567 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
568 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
569 	 */
570 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
571 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
572 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
573 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
574 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
575 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
576 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
577 
578 		servername[0] = '\0';
579 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
580 		case AF_LOCAL:
581 			if (sun->sun_path[0])
582 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
583 					 sun->sun_path);
584 			else
585 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s",
586 					 sun->sun_path+1);
587 			break;
588 		case AF_INET:
589 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
590 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
591 			break;
592 		case AF_INET6:
593 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
594 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
595 			break;
596 		default:
597 			/* caller wants default server name, but
598 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
599 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
600 		}
601 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
602 	}
603 
604 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
605 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
606 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
610 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
611 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
612 	 * operation.
613 	 */
614 	xprt->resvport = 1;
615 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
616 		xprt->resvport = 0;
617 	xprt->reuseport = 0;
618 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT)
619 		xprt->reuseport = 1;
620 
621 	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
622 	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
623 		return clnt;
624 
625 	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
626 		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
627 			break;
628 	}
629 	return clnt;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
632 
633 /*
634  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
635  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
636  * flavour.
637  */
638 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
639 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
640 {
641 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
642 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
643 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
644 	int err;
645 
646 	err = -ENOMEM;
647 	rcu_read_lock();
648 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
649 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
650 	rcu_read_unlock();
651 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
652 		xprt_put(xprt);
653 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
654 		goto out_err;
655 	}
656 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
657 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
658 
659 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
660 	if (IS_ERR(new))
661 		return new;
662 
663 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
664 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
665 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
666 	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
667 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
668 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
669 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
670 	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
671 	new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
672 	return new;
673 
674 out_err:
675 	trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err);
676 	return ERR_PTR(err);
677 }
678 
679 /**
680  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
681  *
682  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
683  *
684  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
685  */
686 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
687 {
688 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
689 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
690 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
691 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
692 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
693 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
694 	};
695 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
696 }
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
698 
699 /**
700  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
701  *
702  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
703  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
704  *
705  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
706  */
707 struct rpc_clnt *
708 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
709 {
710 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
711 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
712 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
713 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
714 		.authflavor	= flavor,
715 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
716 	};
717 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
720 
721 /**
722  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
723  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
724  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
725  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
726  *
727  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
728  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
729  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
730  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
731  *
732  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
733  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
734  * xprt.
735  */
736 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
737 		struct xprt_create *args,
738 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
739 {
740 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
741 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
742 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
743 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
744 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
745 	int err;
746 
747 	args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
748 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
749 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
750 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
751 
752 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (xps == NULL) {
754 		xprt_put(xprt);
755 		return -ENOMEM;
756 	}
757 
758 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
759 
760 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
761 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
762 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
763 
764 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
765 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
766 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
767 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
771 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
772 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
773 	 */
774 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
775 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
779 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
780 	 * client and server.
781 	 */
782 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
783 	if (err)
784 		goto out_revert;
785 
786 	synchronize_rcu();
787 	if (parent != clnt)
788 		rpc_release_client(parent);
789 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
790 	xprt_put(old);
791 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt);
792 	return 0;
793 
794 out_revert:
795 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
796 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
797 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
798 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
799 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
800 	xprt_put(xprt);
801 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt);
802 	return err;
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
805 
806 static
807 int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
808 			     void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps))
809 {
810 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
811 
812 	rcu_read_lock();
813 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
814 	rcu_read_unlock();
815 	if (xps == NULL)
816 		return -EAGAIN;
817 	func(xpi, xps);
818 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static
823 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
824 {
825 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall);
826 }
827 
828 static
829 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
830 				    struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
831 {
832 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline);
833 }
834 
835 /**
836  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
837  * @clnt: pointer to client
838  * @fn: function to apply
839  * @data: void pointer to function data
840  *
841  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
842  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
843  *
844  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
845  */
846 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
847 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
848 		void *data)
849 {
850 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
851 	int ret;
852 
853 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
854 	if (ret)
855 		return ret;
856 	for (;;) {
857 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
858 
859 		if (!xprt)
860 			break;
861 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
862 		xprt_put(xprt);
863 		if (ret < 0)
864 			break;
865 	}
866 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
867 	return ret;
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
870 
871 /*
872  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
873  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
874  */
875 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
876 {
877 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
878 
879 
880 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
881 		return;
882 
883 	/*
884 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
885 	 */
886 	trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt);
887 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
888 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
889 		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
890 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
893 
894 /**
895  * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks
896  * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client
897  * @error: RPC task error value to set
898  * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function
899  * @data: User data
900  *
901  * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled.
902  * The argument @error must be a negative error value.
903  */
904 unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
905 			       bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
906 					       const void *),
907 			       const void *data)
908 {
909 	struct rpc_task *task;
910 	unsigned long count = 0;
911 
912 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
913 		return 0;
914 	/*
915 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
916 	 */
917 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
918 	list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
919 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
920 			continue;
921 		if (!fnmatch(task, data))
922 			continue;
923 		rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error);
924 		count++;
925 	}
926 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
927 	return count;
928 }
929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks);
930 
931 static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
932 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy)
933 {
934 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
935 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
940 {
941 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL);
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect);
944 
945 /*
946  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
947  * requests.
948  */
949 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
950 {
951 	might_sleep();
952 
953 	trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt);
954 
955 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
956 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
957 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
958 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
959 	}
960 
961 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
964 
965 /*
966  * Free an RPC client
967  */
968 static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work)
969 {
970 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work);
971 
972 	trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt);
973 
974 	/* These might block on processes that might allocate memory,
975 	 * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately
976 	 * here.
977 	 */
978 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
979 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
980 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
981 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
982 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
983 
984 	kfree(clnt);
985 	rpciod_down();
986 }
987 static struct rpc_clnt *
988 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
989 {
990 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
991 
992 	trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt);
993 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
994 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
995 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
996 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
997 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
998 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
999 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
1000 
1001 	INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work);
1002 	schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work);
1003 	return parent;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Free an RPC client
1008  */
1009 static struct rpc_clnt *
1010 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1011 {
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
1014 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
1015 	 *       that it can do so safely.
1016 	 */
1017 	if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) {
1018 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
1019 		clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
1020 	}
1021 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
1022 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
1023 	return NULL;
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Release reference to the RPC client
1028  */
1029 void
1030 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1031 {
1032 	do {
1033 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
1034 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
1035 		if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count))
1036 			break;
1037 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
1038 	} while (clnt != NULL);
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
1041 
1042 /**
1043  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
1044  * @old: old rpc_client
1045  * @program: rpc program to set
1046  * @vers: rpc program version
1047  *
1048  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
1049  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
1050  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
1051  */
1052 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
1053 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
1054 				      u32 vers)
1055 {
1056 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1057 		.program	= program,
1058 		.prognumber	= program->number,
1059 		.version	= vers,
1060 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
1061 		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
1062 	};
1063 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1064 	int err;
1065 
1066 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
1067 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
1068 		goto out;
1069 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
1070 	if (err != 0) {
1071 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
1072 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
1073 	}
1074 out:
1075 	return clnt;
1076 }
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
1078 
1079 struct rpc_xprt *
1080 rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1081 {
1082 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1083 
1084 	if (!xprt)
1085 		return NULL;
1086 	rcu_read_lock();
1087 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1088 	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1089 	rcu_read_unlock();
1090 	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
1091 
1092 	return xprt;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void
1096 rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1097 {
1098 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1099 
1100 	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1101 	rcu_read_lock();
1102 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1103 	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1104 	rcu_read_unlock();
1105 
1106 	xprt_put(xprt);
1107 }
1108 
1109 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1110 {
1111 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1112 
1113 	if (xprt) {
1114 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1115 		if (task->tk_client)
1116 			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1117 		else
1118 			xprt_put(xprt);
1119 	}
1120 }
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1122 
1123 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1124 {
1125 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1126 
1127 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1128 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1129 		/* Remove from client task list */
1130 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1131 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1132 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1133 		task->tk_client = NULL;
1134 
1135 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1136 	}
1137 }
1138 
1139 static struct rpc_xprt *
1140 rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1141 {
1142 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1143 
1144 	rcu_read_lock();
1145 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1146 	rcu_read_unlock();
1147 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct rpc_xprt *
1151 rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1152 {
1153 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1154 }
1155 
1156 static
1157 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1158 {
1159 	if (task->tk_xprt) {
1160 		if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) &&
1161 		      (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)))
1162 			return;
1163 		xprt_release(task);
1164 		xprt_put(task->tk_xprt);
1165 	}
1166 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1167 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1168 	else
1169 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static
1173 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1174 {
1175 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1176 	task->tk_client = clnt;
1177 	refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1178 	if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1179 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1180 	if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1181 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1182 	if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1183 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1184 	/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1185 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1186 	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1187 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void
1191 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1192 {
1193 	if (msg != NULL) {
1194 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1195 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1196 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1197 		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred;
1198 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF))
1199 			get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1200 	}
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1205  */
1206 static void
1207 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1208 {
1209 }
1210 
1211 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1212 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1213 };
1214 
1215 /**
1216  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1217  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1218  */
1219 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1220 {
1221 	struct rpc_task *task;
1222 
1223 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1224 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1225 		return task;
1226 
1227 	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1228 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF;
1229 
1230 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1231 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1232 
1233 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1234 		rpc_call_start(task);
1235 
1236 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1237 	rpc_execute(task);
1238 	return task;
1239 }
1240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1241 
1242 /**
1243  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1244  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1245  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1246  * @flags: RPC call flags
1247  */
1248 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1249 {
1250 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1251 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1252 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1253 		.rpc_message = msg,
1254 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1255 		.flags = flags,
1256 	};
1257 	int status;
1258 
1259 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1260 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1261 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1262 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1263 		return -EINVAL;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1267 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1268 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1269 	status = task->tk_status;
1270 	rpc_put_task(task);
1271 	return status;
1272 }
1273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1274 
1275 /**
1276  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1277  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1278  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1279  * @flags: RPC call flags
1280  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1281  * @data: user call data
1282  */
1283 int
1284 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1285 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1286 {
1287 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1288 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1289 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1290 		.rpc_message = msg,
1291 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1292 		.callback_data = data,
1293 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1294 	};
1295 
1296 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1297 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1298 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1299 	rpc_put_task(task);
1300 	return 0;
1301 }
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1303 
1304 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1305 static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1306 
1307 /**
1308  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1309  * rpc_execute against it
1310  * @req: RPC request
1311  */
1312 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1313 {
1314 	struct rpc_task *task;
1315 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1316 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1317 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1318 			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1319 	};
1320 
1321 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1322 	/*
1323 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1324 	 */
1325 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1326 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1327 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1328 		return task;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
1332 
1333 	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
1334 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1335 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1336 	rpc_execute(task);
1337 
1338 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1339 	return task;
1340 }
1341 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1342 
1343 /**
1344  * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1345  * @req: RPC request to prepare
1346  * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1347  * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1348  * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1349  * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1350  *
1351  */
1352 void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1353 			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1354 			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1355 {
1356 	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign;
1357 
1358 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1359 	trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1362 
1363 void
1364 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1365 {
1366 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1367 }
1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1369 
1370 /**
1371  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1372  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1373  * @buf: target buffer
1374  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1375  *
1376  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1377  */
1378 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1379 {
1380 	size_t bytes;
1381 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1382 
1383 	rcu_read_lock();
1384 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1385 
1386 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1387 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1388 		bytes = bufsize;
1389 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1390 	rcu_read_unlock();
1391 
1392 	return bytes;
1393 }
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1395 
1396 /**
1397  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1398  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1399  * @format: address format
1400  *
1401  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1402  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1403  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1404  */
1405 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1406 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1407 {
1408 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1409 
1410 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1411 
1412 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1413 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1414 	else
1415 		return "unprintable";
1416 }
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1418 
1419 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1420 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1421 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1422 };
1423 
1424 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1425 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1426 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1427 };
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1431  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1432  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1433  *
1434  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1435  * negative errno is returned.
1436  */
1437 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1438 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1439 {
1440 	struct socket *sock;
1441 	int err;
1442 
1443 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1444 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1445 	if (err < 0) {
1446 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1447 		goto out;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1451 	case AF_INET:
1452 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1453 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1454 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1455 		break;
1456 	case AF_INET6:
1457 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1458 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1459 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1460 		break;
1461 	default:
1462 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1463 		goto out_release;
1464 	}
1465 	if (err < 0) {
1466 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1467 		goto out_release;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1471 	if (err < 0) {
1472 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1473 		goto out_release;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1477 	if (err < 0) {
1478 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1479 		goto out_release;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	err = 0;
1483 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1484 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1485 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1486 	}
1487 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1488 
1489 out_release:
1490 	sock_release(sock);
1491 out:
1492 	return err;
1493 }
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1497  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1498  * the server from calling us back.
1499  *
1500  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1501  * negative errno is returned.
1502  */
1503 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1504 {
1505 	switch (family) {
1506 	case AF_INET:
1507 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1508 			return -EINVAL;
1509 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1510 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1511 		break;
1512 	case AF_INET6:
1513 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1514 			return -EINVAL;
1515 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1516 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1517 		break;
1518 	default:
1519 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1520 			__func__);
1521 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1522 	}
1523 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1524 	return 0;
1525 }
1526 
1527 /**
1528  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1529  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1530  * @buf: target buffer
1531  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1532  *
1533  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1534  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1535  *
1536  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1537  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1538  *
1539  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1540  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1541  * networking configuration changes over time.
1542  */
1543 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1544 {
1545 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1546 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1547 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1548 	struct net *net;
1549 	size_t salen;
1550 	int err;
1551 
1552 	rcu_read_lock();
1553 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1554 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1555 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1556 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1557 	rcu_read_unlock();
1558 
1559 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1560 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1561 	put_net(net);
1562 	if (err != 0)
1563 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1564 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1568 
1569 void
1570 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1571 {
1572 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1573 
1574 	rcu_read_lock();
1575 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1576 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1577 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1578 	rcu_read_unlock();
1579 }
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1581 
1582 /**
1583  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1584  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1585  *
1586  */
1587 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1588 {
1589 	struct net *ret;
1590 
1591 	rcu_read_lock();
1592 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1593 	rcu_read_unlock();
1594 	return ret;
1595 }
1596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1597 
1598 /**
1599  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1600  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1601  *
1602  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1603  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1604  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1605  * RPC header sizes.
1606  */
1607 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1608 {
1609 	size_t ret;
1610 
1611 	rcu_read_lock();
1612 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1613 	rcu_read_unlock();
1614 	return ret;
1615 }
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1617 
1618 /**
1619  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1620  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1621  */
1622 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1623 {
1624 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1625 	size_t ret;
1626 
1627 	rcu_read_lock();
1628 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1629 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1630 	rcu_read_unlock();
1631 	return ret;
1632 }
1633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1634 
1635 unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1636 {
1637 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1638 	unsigned int ret;
1639 
1640 	rcu_read_lock();
1641 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1642 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1643 	rcu_read_unlock();
1644 	return ret;
1645 }
1646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1647 
1648 /**
1649  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1650  * @clnt: client to rebind
1651  *
1652  */
1653 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1654 {
1655 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1656 		rcu_read_lock();
1657 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1658 		rcu_read_unlock();
1659 	}
1660 }
1661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1662 
1663 static int
1664 __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
1665 {
1666 	task->tk_status = 0;
1667 	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1668 	task->tk_action = action;
1669 	return 1;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1674  * exit handler.
1675  */
1676 int
1677 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1678 {
1679 	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
1680 }
1681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1682 
1683 /*
1684  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1685  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1686  */
1687 int
1688 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1689 {
1690 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1691 		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1692 	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1693 }
1694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1695 
1696 const char
1697 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1698 {
1699 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1700 
1701 	if (proc) {
1702 		if (proc->p_name)
1703 			return proc->p_name;
1704 		else
1705 			return "NULL";
1706 	} else
1707 		return "no proc";
1708 }
1709 
1710 static void
1711 __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1712 {
1713 	trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status);
1714 	rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status);
1715 	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void
1719 rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1720 {
1721 	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1722 }
1723 
1724 /*
1725  * 0.  Initial state
1726  *
1727  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1728  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1729  */
1730 static void
1731 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1732 {
1733 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1734 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1735 
1736 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1737 
1738 	if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) {
1739 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1740 		return;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1744 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1745 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1746 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1747 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1748 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1753  */
1754 static void
1755 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1756 {
1757 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1758 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1759 	xprt_reserve(task);
1760 }
1761 
1762 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1763 
1764 /*
1765  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1766  */
1767 static void
1768 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1769 {
1770 	int status = task->tk_status;
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1774 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1775 	 */
1776 	task->tk_status = 0;
1777 	if (status >= 0) {
1778 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1779 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1780 			return;
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1784 		return;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	switch (status) {
1788 	case -ENOMEM:
1789 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1790 		fallthrough;
1791 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1792 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1793 		return;
1794 	default:
1795 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1796 	}
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1801  */
1802 static void
1803 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1804 {
1805 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1806 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1807 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1808 }
1809 
1810 /*
1811  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1812  */
1813 static void
1814 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1815 {
1816 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1817 	task->tk_status = 0;
1818 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1819 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*
1823  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1824  */
1825 static void
1826 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1827 {
1828 	int status = task->tk_status;
1829 
1830 	task->tk_status = 0;
1831 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1832 	switch (status) {
1833 	case 0:
1834 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1835 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1836 			return;
1837 		}
1838 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1839 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1840 		 */
1841 		fallthrough;
1842 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1843 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1844 		fallthrough;
1845 	case -EAGAIN:
1846 		status = -EACCES;
1847 		fallthrough;
1848 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1849 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1850 			break;
1851 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1852 		trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1853 		return;
1854 	case -ENOMEM:
1855 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1856 		return;
1857 	}
1858 	trace_rpc_refresh_status(task);
1859 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1860 }
1861 
1862 /*
1863  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1864  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1865  */
1866 static void
1867 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1868 {
1869 	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1870 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1871 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1872 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1873 	int status;
1874 
1875 	task->tk_status = 0;
1876 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1877 
1878 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1879 		return;
1880 
1881 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1882 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1883 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1884 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	/*
1888 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1889 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1890 	 * to byte sizes.
1891 	 */
1892 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1893 			   proc->p_arglen;
1894 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1895 	/*
1896 	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1897 	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1898 	 */
1899 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1900 			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1901 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1902 
1903 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1904 	trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status);
1905 	if (status == 0)
1906 		return;
1907 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1908 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1909 		return;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1913 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1914 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1915 		return;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int
1922 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1923 {
1924 	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1925 		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1926 		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1927 		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
1931 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1932 {
1933 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1934 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
1935 
1936 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1937 		     req->rq_buffer,
1938 		     req->rq_callsize);
1939 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1940 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1941 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1942 
1943 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1944 	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1945 	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1946 			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1947 	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1948 		return;
1949 
1950 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1951 }
1952 
1953 /*
1954  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1955  */
1956 static void
1957 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1958 {
1959 	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1960 		goto out;
1961 
1962 	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1963 	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1964 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1965 	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1966 	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1967 	if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1968 		task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1969 	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1970 	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1971 		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1972 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1973 		case -EAGAIN:
1974 		case -ENOMEM:
1975 			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1976 			break;
1977 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1978 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1979 				rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1980 			} else {
1981 				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1982 				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1983 				trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1984 			}
1985 			break;
1986 		default:
1987 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1988 		}
1989 		return;
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
1993 out:
1994 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1995 	/* Check that the connection is OK */
1996 	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
1997 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
1998 	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
1999 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2000 }
2001 
2002 /*
2003  * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
2004  * to take action when that is the case.
2005  */
2006 static bool
2007 rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2008 {
2009 	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
2010 }
2011 
2012 static void
2013 rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2014 {
2015 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2016 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
2021  */
2022 static void
2023 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
2024 {
2025 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2026 
2027 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2028 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2029 		return;
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2033 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2034 		return;
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
2038 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2039 		return;
2040 
2041 	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
2042 }
2043 
2044 /*
2045  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
2046  */
2047 static void
2048 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2049 {
2050 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2051 	int status = -EIO;
2052 
2053 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2054 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2055 		return;
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
2059 		goto out_next;
2060 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2061 		task->tk_status = 0;
2062 		goto out_next;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2066 	case -ENOMEM:
2067 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2068 		goto retry_timeout;
2069 	case -EACCES:
2070 		trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task);
2071 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2072 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2073 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2074 			break;
2075 		}
2076 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2077 		goto retry_timeout;
2078 	case -ENOBUFS:
2079 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2080 		goto retry_timeout;
2081 	case -EAGAIN:
2082 		goto retry_timeout;
2083 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2084 		trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task);
2085 		goto retry_timeout;
2086 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2087 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2088 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2089 		break;
2090 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2091 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2092 		goto retry_timeout;
2093 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2094 	case -ECONNRESET:
2095 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2096 	case -ENOTCONN:
2097 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2098 	case -ENETDOWN:
2099 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2100 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2101 	case -EPIPE:
2102 		trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task);
2103 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2104 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2105 			goto retry_timeout;
2106 		}
2107 		status = task->tk_status;
2108 		break;
2109 	default:
2110 		trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task);
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2114 	return;
2115 out_next:
2116 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2117 	return;
2118 retry_timeout:
2119 	task->tk_status = 0;
2120 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2121 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2122 }
2123 
2124 /*
2125  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2126  */
2127 static void
2128 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2129 {
2130 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2131 
2132 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2133 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2134 		return;
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2138 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2139 		return;
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2143 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2144 		return;
2145 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2146 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2147 		return;
2148 	}
2149 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2150 		return;
2151 	xprt_connect(task);
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2156  */
2157 static void
2158 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2159 {
2160 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2161 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2162 	int status = task->tk_status;
2163 
2164 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2165 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2166 		return;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2170 
2171 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2172 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2173 		goto out_next;
2174 	}
2175 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2176 		task->tk_status = 0;
2177 		goto out_next;
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	task->tk_status = 0;
2181 	switch (status) {
2182 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2183 	case -ECONNRESET:
2184 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2185 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2186 			break;
2187 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2188 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2189 			goto out_retry;
2190 		}
2191 		fallthrough;
2192 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2193 	case -ENETDOWN:
2194 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2195 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2196 	case -EPIPE:
2197 	case -EPROTO:
2198 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2199 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2200 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2201 			break;
2202 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2203 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2204 		fallthrough;
2205 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2206 	case -ENOTCONN:
2207 	case -EAGAIN:
2208 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2209 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) &&
2210 		    (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) &&
2211 		    test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) {
2212 			struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt;
2213 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2214 
2215 			rcu_read_lock();
2216 			xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2217 			rcu_read_unlock();
2218 			if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) {
2219 				long value;
2220 
2221 				xprt_release(task);
2222 				value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen);
2223 				if (value == 0)
2224 					rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved,
2225 								    true);
2226 				xprt_put(saved);
2227 				task->tk_xprt = NULL;
2228 				task->tk_action = call_start;
2229 			}
2230 			xprt_switch_put(xps);
2231 			if (!task->tk_xprt)
2232 				goto out;
2233 		}
2234 		goto out_retry;
2235 	case -ENOBUFS:
2236 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2237 		goto out_retry;
2238 	}
2239 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2240 	return;
2241 out_next:
2242 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2243 	return;
2244 out_retry:
2245 	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2246 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2247 out:
2248 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2249 }
2250 
2251 /*
2252  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2253  */
2254 static void
2255 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2256 {
2257 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2258 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2259 		return;
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2263 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2264 		return;
2265 	task->tk_status = 0;
2266 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2267 		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2268 			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
2269 			return;
2270 		}
2271 		xprt_transmit(task);
2272 	}
2273 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*
2277  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2278  */
2279 static void
2280 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2281 {
2282 	task->tk_action = call_status;
2283 
2284 	/*
2285 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2286 	 * test first.
2287 	 */
2288 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2289 		task->tk_status = 0;
2290 		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2291 		return;
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2295 	default:
2296 		break;
2297 	case -EBADMSG:
2298 		task->tk_status = 0;
2299 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2300 		break;
2301 		/*
2302 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2303 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2304 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2305 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2306 		 */
2307 	case -ENOMEM:
2308 	case -ENOBUFS:
2309 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2310 		fallthrough;
2311 	case -EBADSLT:
2312 	case -EAGAIN:
2313 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2314 		task->tk_status = 0;
2315 		break;
2316 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2317 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2318 	case -ENETDOWN:
2319 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2320 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2321 	case -EPERM:
2322 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2323 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2324 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2325 						task->tk_status);
2326 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2327 			return;
2328 		}
2329 		fallthrough;
2330 	case -ECONNRESET:
2331 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2332 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2333 	case -ENOTCONN:
2334 	case -EPIPE:
2335 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2336 		task->tk_status = 0;
2337 		break;
2338 	}
2339 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2340 }
2341 
2342 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2343 static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2344 static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2345 
2346 static void
2347 call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2348 {
2349 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2350 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2351 }
2352 
2353 /*
2354  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2355  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2356  */
2357 static void
2358 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2359 {
2360 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2361 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2362 		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2363 			return;
2364 		task->tk_status = 0;
2365 		xprt_transmit(task);
2366 	}
2367 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2368 }
2369 
2370 static void
2371 call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2372 {
2373 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2374 
2375 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2376 		task->tk_status = 0;
2377 
2378 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2379 	case 0:
2380 		/* Success */
2381 	case -ENETDOWN:
2382 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2383 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2384 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2385 	case -ECONNRESET:
2386 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2387 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2388 	case -ENOTCONN:
2389 	case -EPIPE:
2390 		break;
2391 	case -ENOMEM:
2392 	case -ENOBUFS:
2393 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2394 		fallthrough;
2395 	case -EBADSLT:
2396 	case -EAGAIN:
2397 		task->tk_status = 0;
2398 		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2399 		return;
2400 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2401 		/*
2402 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2403 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2404 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2405 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2406 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2407 		 */
2408 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2409 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2410 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2411 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2412 		break;
2413 	default:
2414 		/*
2415 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2416 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2417 		 */
2418 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2419 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2420 		break;
2421 	}
2422 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2423 }
2424 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2425 
2426 /*
2427  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2428  */
2429 static void
2430 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2431 {
2432 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2433 	int		status;
2434 
2435 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2436 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2437 
2438 	status = task->tk_status;
2439 	if (status >= 0) {
2440 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2441 		return;
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2445 	task->tk_status = 0;
2446 	switch(status) {
2447 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2448 	case -ENETDOWN:
2449 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2450 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2451 	case -EPERM:
2452 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2453 			goto out_exit;
2454 		/*
2455 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2456 		 * were a timeout.
2457 		 */
2458 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2459 		fallthrough;
2460 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2461 		break;
2462 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2463 	case -ECONNRESET:
2464 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2465 	case -ENOTCONN:
2466 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2467 		break;
2468 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2469 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2470 		fallthrough;
2471 	case -EPIPE:
2472 	case -EAGAIN:
2473 		break;
2474 	case -ENFILE:
2475 	case -ENOBUFS:
2476 	case -ENOMEM:
2477 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2478 		break;
2479 	case -EIO:
2480 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2481 		goto out_exit;
2482 	default:
2483 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2484 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2485 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2486 		goto out_exit;
2487 	}
2488 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2489 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2490 	return;
2491 out_exit:
2492 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2493 }
2494 
2495 static bool
2496 rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2497 {
2498 	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2499 	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2500 		return true;
2501 	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2502 }
2503 
2504 static void
2505 rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2506 {
2507 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2508 
2509 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
2510 		return;
2511 
2512 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2513 		return;
2514 
2515 	trace_rpc_timeout_status(task);
2516 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2517 
2518 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2519 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2520 		return;
2521 	}
2522 
2523 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2524 		/*
2525 		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2526 		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2527 		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2528 		 */
2529 		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2530 		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2531 			return;
2532 
2533 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2534 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2535 				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2536 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2537 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2538 		}
2539 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2540 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2541 		else
2542 			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2543 		return;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2547 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2548 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2549 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2550 				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2551 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2552 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2553 		}
2554 	}
2555 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2556 	/*
2557 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2558 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2559 	 */
2560 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2561 }
2562 
2563 /*
2564  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2565  */
2566 static void
2567 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2568 {
2569 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2570 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2571 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2572 	int err;
2573 
2574 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2575 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2576 		return;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2580 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2581 			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2582 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2583 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2584 		}
2585 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2586 	}
2587 
2588 	/*
2589 	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2590 	 * the message is incomplete.
2591 	 */
2592 	err = -EAGAIN;
2593 	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2594 		goto out;
2595 
2596 	/* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2597 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2598 	 */
2599 	smp_rmb();
2600 
2601 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2602 	trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
2603 
2604 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2605 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2606 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2607 
2608 	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2609 			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2610 	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2611 out:
2612 	switch (err) {
2613 	case 0:
2614 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2615 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2616 		xdr_finish_decode(&xdr);
2617 		return;
2618 	case -EAGAIN:
2619 		task->tk_status = 0;
2620 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2621 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2622 						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2623 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2624 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2625 		break;
2626 	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2627 		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2628 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2629 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2630 		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2631 		xprt_release(task);
2632 	}
2633 }
2634 
2635 static int
2636 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2637 {
2638 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2639 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2640 	__be32 *p;
2641 	int error;
2642 
2643 	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2644 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2645 	if (!p)
2646 		goto out_fail;
2647 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2648 	*p++ = rpc_call;
2649 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2650 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2651 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2652 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2653 
2654 	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2655 	if (error < 0)
2656 		goto out_fail;
2657 	return 0;
2658 out_fail:
2659 	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2660 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2661 	return error;
2662 }
2663 
2664 static noinline int
2665 rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2666 {
2667 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2668 	int error;
2669 	__be32 *p;
2670 
2671 	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2672 	 * multiple of four bytes
2673 	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2674 	 *   undefined results
2675 	 */
2676 	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2677 		goto out_unparsable;
2678 
2679 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2680 	if (!p)
2681 		goto out_unparsable;
2682 	p++;	/* skip XID */
2683 	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2684 		goto out_unparsable;
2685 	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2686 		goto out_msg_denied;
2687 
2688 	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2689 	if (error)
2690 		goto out_verifier;
2691 
2692 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2693 	if (!p)
2694 		goto out_unparsable;
2695 	switch (*p) {
2696 	case rpc_success:
2697 		return 0;
2698 	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2699 		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
2700 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2701 		goto out_err;
2702 	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2703 		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
2704 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2705 		goto out_err;
2706 	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2707 		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
2708 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2709 		goto out_err;
2710 	case rpc_garbage_args:
2711 	case rpc_system_err:
2712 		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2713 		error = -EIO;
2714 		break;
2715 	default:
2716 		goto out_unparsable;
2717 	}
2718 
2719 out_garbage:
2720 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2721 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2722 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2723 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2724 		return -EAGAIN;
2725 	}
2726 out_err:
2727 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2728 	return error;
2729 
2730 out_unparsable:
2731 	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2732 	error = -EIO;
2733 	goto out_garbage;
2734 
2735 out_verifier:
2736 	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2737 	switch (error) {
2738 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2739 		goto out_err;
2740 	case -EACCES:
2741 		/* Re-encode with a fresh cred */
2742 		fallthrough;
2743 	default:
2744 		goto out_garbage;
2745 	}
2746 
2747 out_msg_denied:
2748 	error = -EACCES;
2749 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2750 	if (!p)
2751 		goto out_unparsable;
2752 	switch (*p++) {
2753 	case rpc_auth_error:
2754 		break;
2755 	case rpc_mismatch:
2756 		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2757 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2758 		goto out_err;
2759 	default:
2760 		goto out_unparsable;
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2764 	if (!p)
2765 		goto out_unparsable;
2766 	switch (*p++) {
2767 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2768 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2769 	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2770 	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2771 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2772 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2773 			break;
2774 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2775 		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2776 		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2777 	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2778 	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2779 		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2780 		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2781 			break;
2782 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2783 		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2784 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2785 		return -EAGAIN;
2786 	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2787 		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2788 		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2789 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2790 		break;
2791 	default:
2792 		goto out_unparsable;
2793 	}
2794 	goto out_err;
2795 }
2796 
2797 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2798 		const void *obj)
2799 {
2800 }
2801 
2802 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2803 		void *obj)
2804 {
2805 	return 0;
2806 }
2807 
2808 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2809 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2810 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2811 };
2812 
2813 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = {
2814 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2815 };
2816 
2817 static void
2818 rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
2819 {
2820 	task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
2821 	rpc_call_start(task);
2822 }
2823 
2824 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = {
2825 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2826 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
2827 };
2828 
2829 static
2830 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2831 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2832 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2833 {
2834 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2835 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2836 	};
2837 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2838 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2839 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2840 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2841 		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2842 		.callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops,
2843 		.callback_data = data,
2844 		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2845 			 RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2846 	};
2847 
2848 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2849 }
2850 
2851 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2852 {
2853 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2854 }
2855 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2856 
2857 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2858 {
2859 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2860 	int status;
2861 
2862 	if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping)
2863 		return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt);
2864 
2865 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2866 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2867 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2868 	status = task->tk_status;
2869 	rpc_put_task(task);
2870 	return status;
2871 }
2872 
2873 static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2874 {
2875 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2876 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply,
2877 	};
2878 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2879 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2880 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2881 		.callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops,
2882 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2883 	};
2884 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2885 	int status;
2886 
2887 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2888 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2889 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2890 	status = task->tk_status;
2891 	rpc_put_task(task);
2892 	return status;
2893 }
2894 
2895 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2896 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2897 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2898 };
2899 
2900 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2901 {
2902 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2903 
2904 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2905 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2906 }
2907 
2908 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2909 {
2910 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2911 
2912 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2913 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2914 	kfree(data);
2915 }
2916 
2917 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2918 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2919 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2920 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2921 };
2922 
2923 /**
2924  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2925  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2926  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2927  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2928  * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport
2929  */
2930 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2931 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2932 		void *in_max_connect)
2933 {
2934 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2935 	struct rpc_task *task;
2936 	int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
2937 
2938 	if (in_max_connect)
2939 		max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect;
2940 	if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) {
2941 		rcu_read_lock();
2942 		pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add "
2943 			"transport to server: %s\n", max_connect,
2944 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
2945 		rcu_read_unlock();
2946 		return -EINVAL;
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2950 	if (!data)
2951 		return -ENOMEM;
2952 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2953 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2954 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2955 		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2956 		goto success;
2957 	}
2958 
2959 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2960 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2961 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2962 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2963 
2964 	data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++;
2965 	rpc_put_task(task);
2966 success:
2967 	return 1;
2968 }
2969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2970 
2971 static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2972 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2973 				    struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
2974 {
2975 	struct rpc_task *task;
2976 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2977 
2978 	/* Test the connection */
2979 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2980 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2981 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2982 
2983 	status = task->tk_status;
2984 	rpc_put_task(task);
2985 
2986 	if (status < 0)
2987 		return status;
2988 
2989 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2990 	data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data);
2991 
2992 	return 0;
2993 }
2994 
2995 /**
2996  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2997  *
2998  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2999  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
3000  *   and the rpc_xprt.
3001  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
3002  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
3003  *
3004  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
3005  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
3006  *
3007  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
3008  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
3009  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
3010  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
3011  *        and test function call data
3012  */
3013 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3014 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
3015 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3016 				     void *data)
3017 {
3018 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
3019 
3020 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
3021 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
3022 
3023 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
3024 		goto out_err;
3025 
3026 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3027 	if (status < 0)
3028 		goto out_err;
3029 
3030 	status = 1;
3031 out_err:
3032 	xprt_put(xprt);
3033 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3034 	if (status < 0)
3035 		pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not "
3036 			"added\n", status,
3037 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
3038 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
3039 	return status;
3040 }
3041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
3042 
3043 /**
3044  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
3045  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
3046  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
3047  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
3048  * @data: pointer to setup function data
3049  *
3050  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
3051  * adds it to clnt.
3052  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
3053  * adding the new transport.
3054  *
3055  */
3056 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3057 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
3058 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
3059 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
3060 			struct rpc_xprt *,
3061 			void *),
3062 		void *data)
3063 {
3064 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3065 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3066 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3067 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3068 	unsigned char resvport, reuseport;
3069 	int ret = 0, ident;
3070 
3071 	rcu_read_lock();
3072 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3073 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
3074 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
3075 		rcu_read_unlock();
3076 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
3077 		return -EAGAIN;
3078 	}
3079 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
3080 	reuseport = xprt->reuseport;
3081 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
3082 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
3083 	ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident;
3084 	rcu_read_unlock();
3085 
3086 	if (!xprtargs->ident)
3087 		xprtargs->ident = ident;
3088 	xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
3089 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
3090 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
3091 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
3092 		goto out_put_switch;
3093 	}
3094 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
3095 	xprt->reuseport = reuseport;
3096 
3097 	if (xprtargs->connect_timeout)
3098 		connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout;
3099 	if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout)
3100 		reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout;
3101 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
3102 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3103 				connect_timeout,
3104 				reconnect_timeout);
3105 
3106 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
3107 	if (setup) {
3108 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
3109 		if (ret != 0)
3110 			goto out_put_xprt;
3111 	}
3112 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3113 out_put_xprt:
3114 	xprt_put(xprt);
3115 out_put_switch:
3116 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3117 	return ret;
3118 }
3119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
3120 
3121 static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3122 				  struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3123 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3124 {
3125 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3126 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3127 	int status = 0;
3128 
3129 	xprt_get(xprt);
3130 
3131 	rcu_read_lock();
3132 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3133 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3134 	status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3135 				   (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3136 	rcu_read_unlock();
3137 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3138 	if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state))
3139 		goto out;
3140 
3141 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3142 out:
3143 	xprt_put(xprt);
3144 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3145 	return status;
3146 }
3147 
3148 /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking
3149  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3150  *
3151  * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3152  * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this
3153  * transport still belongs to the trunking group.
3154  */
3155 void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3156 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3157 {
3158 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
3159 	int ret;
3160 
3161 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi);
3162 	if (ret)
3163 		return;
3164 	for (;;) {
3165 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
3166 
3167 		if (!xprt)
3168 			break;
3169 		ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data);
3170 		xprt_put(xprt);
3171 		if (ret < 0)
3172 			break;
3173 		xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi);
3174 	}
3175 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
3176 }
3177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts);
3178 
3179 static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3180 			    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3181 			    void *data)
3182 {
3183 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3184 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3185 	int err = 0;
3186 
3187 	xprt_get(xprt);
3188 
3189 	rcu_read_lock();
3190 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3191 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3192 	err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3193 				(struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3194 	rcu_read_unlock();
3195 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3196 	if (err)
3197 		goto out;
3198 
3199 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) {
3200 		err = -EINTR;
3201 		goto out;
3202 	}
3203 	xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps);
3204 
3205 	xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
3206 out:
3207 	xprt_put(xprt);
3208 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3209 	return err;
3210 }
3211 
3212 /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports
3213  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3214  *
3215  * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3216  * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports
3217  * and will mark them offline.
3218  */
3219 void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3220 {
3221 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL);
3222 }
3223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts);
3224 
3225 struct connect_timeout_data {
3226 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3227 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3228 };
3229 
3230 static int
3231 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3232 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3233 		void *data)
3234 {
3235 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
3236 
3237 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
3238 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3239 				timeo->connect_timeout,
3240 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
3241 	return 0;
3242 }
3243 
3244 void
3245 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3246 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
3247 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
3248 {
3249 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
3250 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
3251 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
3252 	};
3253 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3254 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
3255 			&timeout);
3256 }
3257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
3258 
3259 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3260 {
3261 	rcu_read_lock();
3262 	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3263 	rcu_read_unlock();
3264 }
3265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
3266 
3267 void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3268 {
3269 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3270 
3271 	rcu_read_lock();
3272 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3273 	rcu_read_unlock();
3274 	xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps);
3275 }
3276 
3277 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3278 {
3279 	if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt,
3280 		(const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
3281 		return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt);
3282 	}
3283 	rcu_read_lock();
3284 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3285 				 xprt);
3286 	rcu_read_unlock();
3287 }
3288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3289 
3290 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3291 {
3292 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3293 
3294 	rcu_read_lock();
3295 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3296 	rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3297 				    xprt, 0);
3298 	xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--;
3299 	rcu_read_unlock();
3300 }
3301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt);
3302 
3303 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3304 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3305 {
3306 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3307 	bool ret;
3308 
3309 	rcu_read_lock();
3310 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3311 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3312 	rcu_read_unlock();
3313 	return ret;
3314 }
3315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3316 
3317 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3318 static void rpc_show_header(void)
3319 {
3320 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3321 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3322 }
3323 
3324 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3325 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3326 {
3327 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3328 
3329 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3330 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3331 
3332 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3333 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3334 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3335 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3336 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3337 }
3338 
3339 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3340 {
3341 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3342 	struct rpc_task *task;
3343 	int header = 0;
3344 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3345 
3346 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3347 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3348 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3349 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3350 			if (!header) {
3351 				rpc_show_header();
3352 				header++;
3353 			}
3354 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3355 		}
3356 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3357 	}
3358 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3359 }
3360 #endif
3361 
3362 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3363 static int
3364 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3365 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3366 		void *dummy)
3367 {
3368 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3369 }
3370 
3371 int
3372 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3373 {
3374 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3375 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3376 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3377 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3378 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3379 	return 0;
3380 }
3381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3382 
3383 static int
3384 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3385 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3386 		void *dummy)
3387 {
3388 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3389 	return 0;
3390 }
3391 
3392 void
3393 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3394 {
3395 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3396 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3397 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3398 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3399 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3400 }
3401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3402 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
3403