xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c (revision 576d7fed09c7edbae7600f29a8a3ed6c1ead904f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /******************************************************************************
3 
4 (c) 2007 Network Appliance, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
5 (c) 2009 NetApp.  All Rights Reserved.
6 
7 
8 ******************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <linux/tcp.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
15 
16 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
17 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
18 #endif
19 
20 #define BC_MAX_SLOTS	64U
21 
22 unsigned int xprt_bc_max_slots(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
23 {
24 	return BC_MAX_SLOTS;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * Helper routines that track the number of preallocation elements
29  * on the transport.
30  */
31 static inline int xprt_need_to_requeue(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
32 {
33 	return xprt->bc_alloc_count < xprt->bc_alloc_max;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Free the preallocated rpc_rqst structure and the memory
38  * buffers hanging off of it.
39  */
40 static void xprt_free_allocation(struct rpc_rqst *req)
41 {
42 	struct xdr_buf *xbufp;
43 
44 	dprintk("RPC:        free allocations for req= %p\n", req);
45 	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state));
46 	xbufp = &req->rq_rcv_buf;
47 	free_page((unsigned long)xbufp->head[0].iov_base);
48 	xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
49 	free_page((unsigned long)xbufp->head[0].iov_base);
50 	kfree(req);
51 }
52 
53 static void xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *buf)
54 {
55 	buf->head[0].iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
56 	buf->tail[0].iov_len = 0;
57 	buf->pages = NULL;
58 	buf->page_len = 0;
59 	buf->flags = 0;
60 	buf->len = 0;
61 	buf->buflen = PAGE_SIZE;
62 }
63 
64 static int xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp_flags)
65 {
66 	struct page *page;
67 	/* Preallocate one XDR receive buffer */
68 	page = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
69 	if (page == NULL)
70 		return -ENOMEM;
71 	xdr_buf_init(buf, page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_alloc_bc_req(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
76 {
77 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
78 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
79 
80 	/* Pre-allocate one backchannel rpc_rqst */
81 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), gfp_flags);
82 	if (req == NULL)
83 		return NULL;
84 
85 	req->rq_xprt = xprt;
86 
87 	/* Preallocate one XDR receive buffer */
88 	if (xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(&req->rq_rcv_buf, gfp_flags) < 0) {
89 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc receive xbuf\n");
90 		goto out_free;
91 	}
92 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = PAGE_SIZE;
93 
94 	/* Preallocate one XDR send buffer */
95 	if (xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(&req->rq_snd_buf, gfp_flags) < 0) {
96 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc snd xbuf\n");
97 		goto out_free;
98 	}
99 	return req;
100 out_free:
101 	xprt_free_allocation(req);
102 	return NULL;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Preallocate up to min_reqs structures and related buffers for use
107  * by the backchannel.  This function can be called multiple times
108  * when creating new sessions that use the same rpc_xprt.  The
109  * preallocated buffers are added to the pool of resources used by
110  * the rpc_xprt.  Any one of these resources may be used by an
111  * incoming callback request.  It's up to the higher levels in the
112  * stack to enforce that the maximum number of session slots is not
113  * being exceeded.
114  *
115  * Some callback arguments can be large.  For example, a pNFS server
116  * using multiple deviceids.  The list can be unbound, but the client
117  * has the ability to tell the server the maximum size of the callback
118  * requests.  Each deviceID is 16 bytes, so allocate one page
119  * for the arguments to have enough room to receive a number of these
120  * deviceIDs.  The NFS client indicates to the pNFS server that its
121  * callback requests can be up to 4096 bytes in size.
122  */
123 int xprt_setup_backchannel(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int min_reqs)
124 {
125 	if (!xprt->ops->bc_setup)
126 		return 0;
127 	return xprt->ops->bc_setup(xprt, min_reqs);
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_setup_backchannel);
130 
131 int xprt_setup_bc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int min_reqs)
132 {
133 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
134 	struct list_head tmp_list;
135 	int i;
136 
137 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport\n");
138 
139 	if (min_reqs > BC_MAX_SLOTS)
140 		min_reqs = BC_MAX_SLOTS;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * We use a temporary list to keep track of the preallocated
144 	 * buffers.  Once we're done building the list we splice it
145 	 * into the backchannel preallocation list off of the rpc_xprt
146 	 * struct.  This helps minimize the amount of time the list
147 	 * lock is held on the rpc_xprt struct.  It also makes cleanup
148 	 * easier in case of memory allocation errors.
149 	 */
150 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_list);
151 	for (i = 0; i < min_reqs; i++) {
152 		/* Pre-allocate one backchannel rpc_rqst */
153 		req = xprt_alloc_bc_req(xprt);
154 		if (req == NULL) {
155 			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc rpc_rqst\n");
156 			goto out_free;
157 		}
158 
159 		/* Add the allocated buffer to the tmp list */
160 		dprintk("RPC:       adding req= %p\n", req);
161 		list_add(&req->rq_bc_pa_list, &tmp_list);
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Add the temporary list to the backchannel preallocation list
166 	 */
167 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
168 	list_splice(&tmp_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
169 	xprt->bc_alloc_count += min_reqs;
170 	xprt->bc_alloc_max += min_reqs;
171 	atomic_add(min_reqs, &xprt->bc_slot_count);
172 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
173 
174 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport done\n");
175 	return 0;
176 
177 out_free:
178 	/*
179 	 * Memory allocation failed, free the temporary list
180 	 */
181 	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
182 		req = list_first_entry(&tmp_list,
183 				struct rpc_rqst,
184 				rq_bc_pa_list);
185 		list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
186 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
187 	}
188 
189 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport failed\n");
190 	return -ENOMEM;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * xprt_destroy_backchannel - Destroys the backchannel preallocated structures.
195  * @xprt:	the transport holding the preallocated strucures
196  * @max_reqs:	the maximum number of preallocated structures to destroy
197  *
198  * Since these structures may have been allocated by multiple calls
199  * to xprt_setup_backchannel, we only destroy up to the maximum number
200  * of reqs specified by the caller.
201  */
202 void xprt_destroy_backchannel(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int max_reqs)
203 {
204 	if (xprt->ops->bc_destroy)
205 		xprt->ops->bc_destroy(xprt, max_reqs);
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_destroy_backchannel);
208 
209 void xprt_destroy_bc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int max_reqs)
210 {
211 	struct rpc_rqst *req = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
212 
213 	dprintk("RPC:        destroy backchannel transport\n");
214 
215 	if (max_reqs == 0)
216 		goto out;
217 
218 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
219 	xprt->bc_alloc_max -= min(max_reqs, xprt->bc_alloc_max);
220 	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
221 		dprintk("RPC:        req=%p\n", req);
222 		list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
223 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
224 		xprt->bc_alloc_count--;
225 		atomic_dec(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
226 		if (--max_reqs == 0)
227 			break;
228 	}
229 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
230 
231 out:
232 	dprintk("RPC:        backchannel list empty= %s\n",
233 		list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list) ? "true" : "false");
234 }
235 
236 static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_get_bc_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid,
237 		struct rpc_rqst *new)
238 {
239 	struct rpc_rqst *req = NULL;
240 
241 	dprintk("RPC:       allocate a backchannel request\n");
242 	if (list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list)) {
243 		if (!new)
244 			goto not_found;
245 		if (atomic_read(&xprt->bc_slot_count) >= BC_MAX_SLOTS)
246 			goto not_found;
247 		list_add_tail(&new->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
248 		xprt->bc_alloc_count++;
249 		atomic_inc(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
250 	}
251 	req = list_first_entry(&xprt->bc_pa_list, struct rpc_rqst,
252 				rq_bc_pa_list);
253 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
254 	memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
255 			sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
256 	req->rq_xid = xid;
257 	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
258 	dprintk("RPC:       backchannel req=%p\n", req);
259 not_found:
260 	return req;
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Return the preallocated rpc_rqst structure and XDR buffers
265  * associated with this rpc_task.
266  */
267 void xprt_free_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
268 {
269 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
270 
271 	xprt->ops->bc_free_rqst(req);
272 }
273 
274 void xprt_free_bc_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
275 {
276 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
277 
278 	dprintk("RPC:       free backchannel req=%p\n", req);
279 
280 	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie - 1;
281 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
282 	clear_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state);
283 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Return it to the list of preallocations so that it
287 	 * may be reused by a new callback request.
288 	 */
289 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
290 	if (xprt_need_to_requeue(xprt)) {
291 		xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(&req->rq_snd_buf);
292 		xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
293 		req->rq_rcv_buf.len = PAGE_SIZE;
294 		list_add_tail(&req->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
295 		xprt->bc_alloc_count++;
296 		atomic_inc(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
297 		req = NULL;
298 	}
299 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
300 	if (req != NULL) {
301 		/*
302 		 * The last remaining session was destroyed while this
303 		 * entry was in use.  Free the entry and don't attempt
304 		 * to add back to the list because there is no need to
305 		 * have anymore preallocated entries.
306 		 */
307 		dprintk("RPC:       Last session removed req=%p\n", req);
308 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
309 	}
310 	xprt_put(xprt);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * One or more rpc_rqst structure have been preallocated during the
315  * backchannel setup.  Buffer space for the send and private XDR buffers
316  * has been preallocated as well.  Use xprt_alloc_bc_request to allocate
317  * to this request.  Use xprt_free_bc_request to return it.
318  *
319  * We know that we're called in soft interrupt context, grab the spin_lock
320  * since there is no need to grab the bottom half spin_lock.
321  *
322  * Return an available rpc_rqst, otherwise NULL if non are available.
323  */
324 struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_bc_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
325 {
326 	struct rpc_rqst *req, *new = NULL;
327 
328 	do {
329 		spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
330 		list_for_each_entry(req, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
331 			if (req->rq_connect_cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
332 				continue;
333 			if (req->rq_xid == xid)
334 				goto found;
335 		}
336 		req = xprt_get_bc_request(xprt, xid, new);
337 found:
338 		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
339 		if (new) {
340 			if (req != new)
341 				xprt_free_allocation(new);
342 			break;
343 		} else if (req)
344 			break;
345 		new = xprt_alloc_bc_req(xprt);
346 	} while (new);
347 	return req;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Add callback request to callback list.  Wake a thread
352  * on the first pool (usually the only pool) to handle it.
353  */
354 void xprt_complete_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req, uint32_t copied)
355 {
356 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
357 	struct svc_serv *bc_serv = xprt->bc_serv;
358 
359 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
360 	list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
361 	xprt->bc_alloc_count--;
362 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
363 
364 	req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
365 	set_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state);
366 
367 	dprintk("RPC:       add callback request to list\n");
368 	xprt_get(xprt);
369 	lwq_enqueue(&req->rq_bc_list, &bc_serv->sv_cb_list);
370 	svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(&bc_serv->sv_pools[0]);
371 }
372