xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/backchannel_rqst.c (revision 1fd1dc41724319406b0aff221a352a400b0ddfc5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /******************************************************************************
3 
4 (c) 2007 Network Appliance, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
5 (c) 2009 NetApp.  All Rights Reserved.
6 
7 
8 ******************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <linux/tcp.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
15 
16 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
17 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
18 #endif
19 
20 #define BC_MAX_SLOTS	64U
21 
22 unsigned int xprt_bc_max_slots(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
23 {
24 	return BC_MAX_SLOTS;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * Helper function to nullify backchannel server pointer in transport.
29  * We need to synchronize setting the pointer to NULL (done so after
30  * the backchannel server is shutdown) with the usage of that pointer
31  * by the backchannel request processing routines
32  * xprt_complete_bc_request() and rpcrdma_bc_receive_call().
33  */
34 void xprt_svc_destroy_nullify_bc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct svc_serv **serv)
35 {
36 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
37 	svc_destroy(serv);
38 	xprt->bc_serv = NULL;
39 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
40 }
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_svc_destroy_nullify_bc);
42 
43 /*
44  * Helper routines that track the number of preallocation elements
45  * on the transport.
46  */
47 static inline int xprt_need_to_requeue(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
48 {
49 	return xprt->bc_alloc_count < xprt->bc_alloc_max;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Free the preallocated rpc_rqst structure and the memory
54  * buffers hanging off of it.
55  */
56 static void xprt_free_allocation(struct rpc_rqst *req)
57 {
58 	struct xdr_buf *xbufp;
59 
60 	dprintk("RPC:        free allocations for req= %p\n", req);
61 	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state));
62 	xbufp = &req->rq_rcv_buf;
63 	free_page((unsigned long)xbufp->head[0].iov_base);
64 	xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
65 	free_page((unsigned long)xbufp->head[0].iov_base);
66 	kfree(req);
67 }
68 
69 static void xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *buf)
70 {
71 	buf->head[0].iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
72 	buf->tail[0].iov_len = 0;
73 	buf->pages = NULL;
74 	buf->page_len = 0;
75 	buf->flags = 0;
76 	buf->len = 0;
77 	buf->buflen = PAGE_SIZE;
78 }
79 
80 static int xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(struct xdr_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp_flags)
81 {
82 	struct page *page;
83 	/* Preallocate one XDR receive buffer */
84 	page = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
85 	if (page == NULL)
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 	xdr_buf_init(buf, page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_alloc_bc_req(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
92 {
93 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
94 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
95 
96 	/* Pre-allocate one backchannel rpc_rqst */
97 	req = kzalloc_obj(*req, gfp_flags);
98 	if (req == NULL)
99 		return NULL;
100 
101 	req->rq_xprt = xprt;
102 
103 	/* Preallocate one XDR receive buffer */
104 	if (xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(&req->rq_rcv_buf, gfp_flags) < 0) {
105 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc receive xbuf\n");
106 		goto out_free;
107 	}
108 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = PAGE_SIZE;
109 
110 	/* Preallocate one XDR send buffer */
111 	if (xprt_alloc_xdr_buf(&req->rq_snd_buf, gfp_flags) < 0) {
112 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc snd xbuf\n");
113 		goto out_free;
114 	}
115 	return req;
116 out_free:
117 	xprt_free_allocation(req);
118 	return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Preallocate up to min_reqs structures and related buffers for use
123  * by the backchannel.  This function can be called multiple times
124  * when creating new sessions that use the same rpc_xprt.  The
125  * preallocated buffers are added to the pool of resources used by
126  * the rpc_xprt.  Any one of these resources may be used by an
127  * incoming callback request.  It's up to the higher levels in the
128  * stack to enforce that the maximum number of session slots is not
129  * being exceeded.
130  *
131  * Some callback arguments can be large.  For example, a pNFS server
132  * using multiple deviceids.  The list can be unbound, but the client
133  * has the ability to tell the server the maximum size of the callback
134  * requests.  Each deviceID is 16 bytes, so allocate one page
135  * for the arguments to have enough room to receive a number of these
136  * deviceIDs.  The NFS client indicates to the pNFS server that its
137  * callback requests can be up to 4096 bytes in size.
138  */
139 int xprt_setup_backchannel(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int min_reqs)
140 {
141 	if (!xprt->ops->bc_setup)
142 		return 0;
143 	return xprt->ops->bc_setup(xprt, min_reqs);
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_setup_backchannel);
146 
147 int xprt_setup_bc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int min_reqs)
148 {
149 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
150 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
151 	int i;
152 
153 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport\n");
154 
155 	if (min_reqs > BC_MAX_SLOTS)
156 		min_reqs = BC_MAX_SLOTS;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * We use a temporary list to keep track of the preallocated
160 	 * buffers.  Once we're done building the list we splice it
161 	 * into the backchannel preallocation list off of the rpc_xprt
162 	 * struct.  This helps minimize the amount of time the list
163 	 * lock is held on the rpc_xprt struct.  It also makes cleanup
164 	 * easier in case of memory allocation errors.
165 	 */
166 	for (i = 0; i < min_reqs; i++) {
167 		/* Pre-allocate one backchannel rpc_rqst */
168 		req = xprt_alloc_bc_req(xprt);
169 		if (req == NULL) {
170 			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bc rpc_rqst\n");
171 			goto out_free;
172 		}
173 
174 		/* Add the allocated buffer to the tmp list */
175 		dprintk("RPC:       adding req= %p\n", req);
176 		list_add(&req->rq_bc_pa_list, &tmp_list);
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Add the temporary list to the backchannel preallocation list
181 	 */
182 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
183 	list_splice(&tmp_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
184 	xprt->bc_alloc_count += min_reqs;
185 	xprt->bc_alloc_max += min_reqs;
186 	atomic_add(min_reqs, &xprt->bc_slot_count);
187 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
188 
189 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport done\n");
190 	return 0;
191 
192 out_free:
193 	/*
194 	 * Memory allocation failed, free the temporary list
195 	 */
196 	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
197 		req = list_first_entry(&tmp_list,
198 				struct rpc_rqst,
199 				rq_bc_pa_list);
200 		list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
201 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
202 	}
203 
204 	dprintk("RPC:       setup backchannel transport failed\n");
205 	return -ENOMEM;
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * xprt_destroy_backchannel - Destroys the backchannel preallocated structures.
210  * @xprt:	the transport holding the preallocated strucures
211  * @max_reqs:	the maximum number of preallocated structures to destroy
212  *
213  * Since these structures may have been allocated by multiple calls
214  * to xprt_setup_backchannel, we only destroy up to the maximum number
215  * of reqs specified by the caller.
216  */
217 void xprt_destroy_backchannel(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int max_reqs)
218 {
219 	if (xprt->ops->bc_destroy)
220 		xprt->ops->bc_destroy(xprt, max_reqs);
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_destroy_backchannel);
223 
224 void xprt_destroy_bc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int max_reqs)
225 {
226 	struct rpc_rqst *req = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
227 
228 	dprintk("RPC:        destroy backchannel transport\n");
229 
230 	if (max_reqs == 0)
231 		goto out;
232 
233 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
234 	xprt->bc_alloc_max -= min(max_reqs, xprt->bc_alloc_max);
235 	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
236 		dprintk("RPC:        req=%p\n", req);
237 		list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
238 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
239 		xprt->bc_alloc_count--;
240 		atomic_dec(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
241 		if (--max_reqs == 0)
242 			break;
243 	}
244 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
245 
246 out:
247 	dprintk("RPC:        backchannel list empty= %s\n",
248 		list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list) ? "true" : "false");
249 }
250 
251 static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_get_bc_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid,
252 		struct rpc_rqst *new)
253 {
254 	struct rpc_rqst *req = NULL;
255 
256 	dprintk("RPC:       allocate a backchannel request\n");
257 	if (list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list)) {
258 		if (!new)
259 			goto not_found;
260 		if (atomic_read(&xprt->bc_slot_count) >= BC_MAX_SLOTS)
261 			goto not_found;
262 		list_add_tail(&new->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
263 		xprt->bc_alloc_count++;
264 		atomic_inc(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
265 	}
266 	req = list_first_entry(&xprt->bc_pa_list, struct rpc_rqst,
267 				rq_bc_pa_list);
268 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
269 	memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
270 			sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
271 	req->rq_xid = xid;
272 	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
273 	dprintk("RPC:       backchannel req=%p\n", req);
274 not_found:
275 	return req;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Return the preallocated rpc_rqst structure and XDR buffers
280  * associated with this rpc_task.
281  */
282 void xprt_free_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
283 {
284 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
285 
286 	xprt->ops->bc_free_rqst(req);
287 }
288 
289 void xprt_free_bc_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
290 {
291 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
292 
293 	dprintk("RPC:       free backchannel req=%p\n", req);
294 
295 	req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie - 1;
296 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
297 	clear_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state);
298 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Return it to the list of preallocations so that it
302 	 * may be reused by a new callback request.
303 	 */
304 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
305 	if (xprt_need_to_requeue(xprt)) {
306 		xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(&req->rq_snd_buf);
307 		xprt_bc_reinit_xdr_buf(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
308 		req->rq_rcv_buf.len = PAGE_SIZE;
309 		list_add_tail(&req->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
310 		xprt->bc_alloc_count++;
311 		atomic_inc(&xprt->bc_slot_count);
312 		req = NULL;
313 	}
314 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
315 	if (req != NULL) {
316 		/*
317 		 * The last remaining session was destroyed while this
318 		 * entry was in use.  Free the entry and don't attempt
319 		 * to add back to the list because there is no need to
320 		 * have anymore preallocated entries.
321 		 */
322 		dprintk("RPC:       Last session removed req=%p\n", req);
323 		xprt_free_allocation(req);
324 	}
325 	xprt_put(xprt);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * One or more rpc_rqst structure have been preallocated during the
330  * backchannel setup.  Buffer space for the send and private XDR buffers
331  * has been preallocated as well.  Use xprt_alloc_bc_request to allocate
332  * to this request.  Use xprt_free_bc_request to return it.
333  *
334  * We know that we're called in soft interrupt context, grab the spin_lock
335  * since there is no need to grab the bottom half spin_lock.
336  *
337  * Return an available rpc_rqst, otherwise NULL if non are available.
338  */
339 struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_bc_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
340 {
341 	struct rpc_rqst *req, *new = NULL;
342 
343 	do {
344 		spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
345 		list_for_each_entry(req, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
346 			if (req->rq_connect_cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
347 				continue;
348 			if (req->rq_xid == xid)
349 				goto found;
350 		}
351 		req = xprt_get_bc_request(xprt, xid, new);
352 found:
353 		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
354 		if (new) {
355 			if (req != new)
356 				xprt_free_allocation(new);
357 			break;
358 		} else if (req)
359 			break;
360 		new = xprt_alloc_bc_req(xprt);
361 	} while (new);
362 	return req;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Add callback request to callback list.  Wake a thread
367  * on the first pool (usually the only pool) to handle it.
368  */
369 void xprt_complete_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req, uint32_t copied)
370 {
371 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
372 
373 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
374 	list_del(&req->rq_bc_pa_list);
375 	xprt->bc_alloc_count--;
376 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
377 
378 	req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
379 	set_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &req->rq_bc_pa_state);
380 
381 	dprintk("RPC:       add callback request to list\n");
382 	xprt_enqueue_bc_request(req);
383 }
384 
385 void xprt_enqueue_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req)
386 {
387 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
388 	struct svc_serv *bc_serv;
389 
390 	xprt_get(xprt);
391 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
392 	bc_serv = xprt->bc_serv;
393 	if (bc_serv) {
394 		lwq_enqueue(&req->rq_bc_list, &bc_serv->sv_cb_list);
395 		svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(&bc_serv->sv_pools[0]);
396 	}
397 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_enqueue_bc_request);
400