xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c (revision 1f8d99de1d1b4b3764203ae02db57041475dab84)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
4  *
5  * RPCSEC_GSS client authentication.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (c) 2000 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
8  *  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  *  Dug Song       <dugsong@monkey.org>
11  *  Andy Adamson   <andros@umich.edu>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
21 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
22 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h>
23 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h>
24 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h>
25 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_err.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
31 
32 #include "auth_gss_internal.h"
33 #include "../netns.h"
34 
35 #include <trace/events/rpcgss.h>
36 
37 static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops;
38 
39 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops;
40 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops;
41 
42 #define GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED 5
43 static unsigned int gss_expired_cred_retry_delay = GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED;
44 
45 #define GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO 240
46 static unsigned int gss_key_expire_timeo = GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO;
47 
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
49 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
50 #endif
51 
52 #define GSS_CRED_SLACK		(RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE * 2)
53 /* length of a krb5 verifier (48), plus data added before arguments when
54  * using integrity (two 4-byte integers): */
55 #define GSS_VERF_SLACK		100
56 
57 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(gss_auth_hash_table, 4);
58 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gss_auth_hash_lock);
59 
60 struct gss_pipe {
61 	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object pdo;
62 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
63 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
64 	const char *name;
65 	struct kref kref;
66 };
67 
68 struct gss_auth {
69 	struct kref kref;
70 	struct hlist_node hash;
71 	struct rpc_auth rpc_auth;
72 	struct gss_api_mech *mech;
73 	enum rpc_gss_svc service;
74 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
75 	struct net	*net;
76 	netns_tracker	ns_tracker;
77 	/*
78 	 * There are two upcall pipes; dentry[1], named "gssd", is used
79 	 * for the new text-based upcall; dentry[0] is named after the
80 	 * mechanism (for example, "krb5") and exists for
81 	 * backwards-compatibility with older gssd's.
82 	 */
83 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe[2];
84 	const char *target_name;
85 };
86 
87 /* pipe_version >= 0 if and only if someone has a pipe open. */
88 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pipe_version_lock);
89 static struct rpc_wait_queue pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue;
90 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pipe_version_waitqueue);
91 static void gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth);
92 
93 static void gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *);
94 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0;
95 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v1;
96 
97 static inline struct gss_cl_ctx *
98 gss_get_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
99 {
100 	refcount_inc(&ctx->count);
101 	return ctx;
102 }
103 
104 static inline void
105 gss_put_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
106 {
107 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->count))
108 		gss_free_ctx(ctx);
109 }
110 
111 /* gss_cred_set_ctx:
112  * called by gss_upcall_callback and gss_create_upcall in order
113  * to set the gss context. The actual exchange of an old context
114  * and a new one is protected by the pipe->lock.
115  */
116 static void
117 gss_cred_set_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
118 {
119 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
120 
121 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags))
122 		return;
123 	gss_get_ctx(ctx);
124 	rcu_assign_pointer(gss_cred->gc_ctx, ctx);
125 	set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
126 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
127 	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags);
128 }
129 
130 static struct gss_cl_ctx *
131 gss_cred_get_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred)
132 {
133 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
134 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = NULL;
135 
136 	rcu_read_lock();
137 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
138 	if (ctx)
139 		gss_get_ctx(ctx);
140 	rcu_read_unlock();
141 	return ctx;
142 }
143 
144 static struct gss_cl_ctx *
145 gss_alloc_context(void)
146 {
147 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
148 
149 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_NOFS);
150 	if (ctx != NULL) {
151 		ctx->gc_proc = RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA;
152 		ctx->gc_seq = 1;	/* NetApp 6.4R1 doesn't accept seq. no. 0 */
153 		spin_lock_init(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
154 		refcount_set(&ctx->count,1);
155 	}
156 	return ctx;
157 }
158 
159 #define GSSD_MIN_TIMEOUT (60 * 60)
160 static const void *
161 gss_fill_context(const void *p, const void *end, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct gss_api_mech *gm)
162 {
163 	const void *q;
164 	unsigned int seclen;
165 	unsigned int timeout;
166 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
167 	u32 window_size;
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	/* First unsigned int gives the remaining lifetime in seconds of the
171 	 * credential - e.g. the remaining TGT lifetime for Kerberos or
172 	 * the -t value passed to GSSD.
173 	 */
174 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
175 	if (IS_ERR(p))
176 		goto err;
177 	if (timeout == 0)
178 		timeout = GSSD_MIN_TIMEOUT;
179 	ctx->gc_expiry = now + ((unsigned long)timeout * HZ);
180 	/* Sequence number window. Determines the maximum number of
181 	 * simultaneous requests
182 	 */
183 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &window_size, sizeof(window_size));
184 	if (IS_ERR(p))
185 		goto err;
186 	ctx->gc_win = window_size;
187 	/* gssd signals an error by passing ctx->gc_win = 0: */
188 	if (ctx->gc_win == 0) {
189 		/*
190 		 * in which case, p points to an error code. Anything other
191 		 * than -EKEYEXPIRED gets converted to -EACCES.
192 		 */
193 		p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &ret, sizeof(ret));
194 		if (!IS_ERR(p))
195 			p = (ret == -EKEYEXPIRED) ? ERR_PTR(-EKEYEXPIRED) :
196 						    ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
197 		goto err;
198 	}
199 	/* copy the opaque wire context */
200 	p = simple_get_netobj(p, end, &ctx->gc_wire_ctx);
201 	if (IS_ERR(p))
202 		goto err;
203 	/* import the opaque security context */
204 	p  = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &seclen, sizeof(seclen));
205 	if (IS_ERR(p))
206 		goto err;
207 	q = (const void *)((const char *)p + seclen);
208 	if (unlikely(q > end || q < p)) {
209 		p = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
210 		goto err;
211 	}
212 	ret = gss_import_sec_context(p, seclen, gm, &ctx->gc_gss_ctx, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
213 	if (ret < 0) {
214 		trace_rpcgss_import_ctx(ret);
215 		p = ERR_PTR(ret);
216 		goto err;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* is there any trailing data? */
220 	if (q == end) {
221 		p = q;
222 		goto done;
223 	}
224 
225 	/* pull in acceptor name (if there is one) */
226 	p = simple_get_netobj(q, end, &ctx->gc_acceptor);
227 	if (IS_ERR(p))
228 		goto err;
229 done:
230 	trace_rpcgss_context(window_size, ctx->gc_expiry, now, timeout,
231 			     ctx->gc_acceptor.len, ctx->gc_acceptor.data);
232 err:
233 	return p;
234 }
235 
236 /* XXX: Need some documentation about why UPCALL_BUF_LEN is so small.
237  *	Is user space expecting no more than UPCALL_BUF_LEN bytes?
238  *	Note that there are now _two_ NI_MAXHOST sized data items
239  *	being passed in this string.
240  */
241 #define UPCALL_BUF_LEN	256
242 
243 struct gss_upcall_msg {
244 	refcount_t count;
245 	kuid_t	uid;
246 	const char *service_name;
247 	struct rpc_pipe_msg msg;
248 	struct list_head list;
249 	struct gss_auth *auth;
250 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
251 	struct rpc_wait_queue rpc_waitqueue;
252 	wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
253 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
254 	char databuf[UPCALL_BUF_LEN];
255 };
256 
257 static int get_pipe_version(struct net *net)
258 {
259 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
260 	int ret;
261 
262 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
263 	if (sn->pipe_version >= 0) {
264 		atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
265 		ret = sn->pipe_version;
266 	} else
267 		ret = -EAGAIN;
268 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static void put_pipe_version(struct net *net)
273 {
274 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
275 
276 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&sn->pipe_users, &pipe_version_lock)) {
277 		sn->pipe_version = -1;
278 		spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
279 	}
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 gss_release_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
284 {
285 	struct net *net = gss_msg->auth->net;
286 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&gss_msg->count))
287 		return;
288 	put_pipe_version(net);
289 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&gss_msg->list));
290 	if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL)
291 		gss_put_ctx(gss_msg->ctx);
292 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue);
293 	gss_put_auth(gss_msg->auth);
294 	kfree_const(gss_msg->service_name);
295 	kfree(gss_msg);
296 }
297 
298 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
299 __gss_find_upcall(struct rpc_pipe *pipe, kuid_t uid, const struct gss_auth *auth)
300 {
301 	struct gss_upcall_msg *pos;
302 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
303 		if (!uid_eq(pos->uid, uid))
304 			continue;
305 		if (auth && pos->auth->service != auth->service)
306 			continue;
307 		refcount_inc(&pos->count);
308 		return pos;
309 	}
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 /* Try to add an upcall to the pipefs queue.
314  * If an upcall owned by our uid already exists, then we return a reference
315  * to that upcall instead of adding the new upcall.
316  */
317 static inline struct gss_upcall_msg *
318 gss_add_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
319 {
320 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
321 	struct gss_upcall_msg *old;
322 
323 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
324 	old = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, gss_msg->uid, gss_msg->auth);
325 	if (old == NULL) {
326 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
327 		list_add(&gss_msg->list, &pipe->in_downcall);
328 	} else
329 		gss_msg = old;
330 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
331 	return gss_msg;
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 __gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
336 {
337 	list_del_init(&gss_msg->list);
338 	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
339 	wake_up_all(&gss_msg->waitqueue);
340 	refcount_dec(&gss_msg->count);
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
345 {
346 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
347 
348 	if (list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
349 		return;
350 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
351 	if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
352 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
353 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 gss_handle_downcall_result(struct gss_cred *gss_cred, struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
358 {
359 	switch (gss_msg->msg.errno) {
360 	case 0:
361 		if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL)
362 			break;
363 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
364 		gss_cred_set_ctx(&gss_cred->gc_base, gss_msg->ctx);
365 		break;
366 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
367 		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
368 	}
369 	gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp = jiffies;
370 	gss_cred->gc_upcall = NULL;
371 	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
372 }
373 
374 static void
375 gss_upcall_callback(struct rpc_task *task)
376 {
377 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred,
378 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
379 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = gss_cred->gc_upcall;
380 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
381 
382 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
383 	gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
384 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
385 	task->tk_status = gss_msg->msg.errno;
386 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
387 }
388 
389 static void gss_encode_v0_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
390 			      const struct cred *cred)
391 {
392 	struct user_namespace *userns = cred->user_ns;
393 
394 	uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(userns, gss_msg->uid);
395 	memcpy(gss_msg->databuf, &uid, sizeof(uid));
396 	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
397 	gss_msg->msg.len = sizeof(uid);
398 
399 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uid) > sizeof(gss_msg->databuf));
400 }
401 
402 static ssize_t
403 gss_v0_upcall(struct file *file, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
404 		char __user *buf, size_t buflen)
405 {
406 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg,
407 						      struct gss_upcall_msg,
408 						      msg);
409 	if (msg->copied == 0)
410 		gss_encode_v0_msg(gss_msg, file->f_cred);
411 	return rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(file, msg, buf, buflen);
412 }
413 
414 static int gss_encode_v1_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
415 				const char *service_name,
416 				const char *target_name,
417 				const struct cred *cred)
418 {
419 	struct user_namespace *userns = cred->user_ns;
420 	struct gss_api_mech *mech = gss_msg->auth->mech;
421 	char *p = gss_msg->databuf;
422 	size_t buflen = sizeof(gss_msg->databuf);
423 	int len;
424 
425 	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "mech=%s uid=%d", mech->gm_name,
426 			from_kuid_munged(userns, gss_msg->uid));
427 	buflen -= len;
428 	p += len;
429 	gss_msg->msg.len = len;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * target= is a full service principal that names the remote
433 	 * identity that we are authenticating to.
434 	 */
435 	if (target_name) {
436 		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " target=%s", target_name);
437 		buflen -= len;
438 		p += len;
439 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
440 	}
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * gssd uses service= and srchost= to select a matching key from
444 	 * the system's keytab to use as the source principal.
445 	 *
446 	 * service= is the service name part of the source principal,
447 	 * or "*" (meaning choose any).
448 	 *
449 	 * srchost= is the hostname part of the source principal. When
450 	 * not provided, gssd uses the local hostname.
451 	 */
452 	if (service_name) {
453 		char *c = strchr(service_name, '@');
454 
455 		if (!c)
456 			len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " service=%s",
457 					service_name);
458 		else
459 			len = scnprintf(p, buflen,
460 					" service=%.*s srchost=%s",
461 					(int)(c - service_name),
462 					service_name, c + 1);
463 		buflen -= len;
464 		p += len;
465 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
466 	}
467 
468 	if (mech->gm_upcall_enctypes) {
469 		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " enctypes=%s",
470 				mech->gm_upcall_enctypes);
471 		buflen -= len;
472 		p += len;
473 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
474 	}
475 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_msg(gss_msg->databuf);
476 	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "\n");
477 	if (len == 0)
478 		goto out_overflow;
479 	gss_msg->msg.len += len;
480 	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
481 	return 0;
482 out_overflow:
483 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
484 	return -ENOMEM;
485 }
486 
487 static ssize_t
488 gss_v1_upcall(struct file *file, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
489 		char __user *buf, size_t buflen)
490 {
491 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg,
492 						      struct gss_upcall_msg,
493 						      msg);
494 	int err;
495 	if (msg->copied == 0) {
496 		err = gss_encode_v1_msg(gss_msg,
497 					gss_msg->service_name,
498 					gss_msg->auth->target_name,
499 					file->f_cred);
500 		if (err)
501 			return err;
502 	}
503 	return rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(file, msg, buf, buflen);
504 }
505 
506 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
507 gss_alloc_msg(struct gss_auth *gss_auth,
508 		kuid_t uid, const char *service_name)
509 {
510 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
511 	int vers;
512 	int err = -ENOMEM;
513 
514 	gss_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*gss_msg), GFP_NOFS);
515 	if (gss_msg == NULL)
516 		goto err;
517 	vers = get_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
518 	err = vers;
519 	if (err < 0)
520 		goto err_free_msg;
521 	gss_msg->pipe = gss_auth->gss_pipe[vers]->pipe;
522 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gss_msg->list);
523 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, "RPCSEC_GSS upcall waitq");
524 	init_waitqueue_head(&gss_msg->waitqueue);
525 	refcount_set(&gss_msg->count, 1);
526 	gss_msg->uid = uid;
527 	gss_msg->auth = gss_auth;
528 	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
529 	if (service_name) {
530 		gss_msg->service_name = kstrdup_const(service_name, GFP_NOFS);
531 		if (!gss_msg->service_name) {
532 			err = -ENOMEM;
533 			goto err_put_pipe_version;
534 		}
535 	}
536 	return gss_msg;
537 err_put_pipe_version:
538 	put_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
539 err_free_msg:
540 	kfree(gss_msg);
541 err:
542 	return ERR_PTR(err);
543 }
544 
545 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
546 gss_setup_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
547 {
548 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
549 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
550 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_new, *gss_msg;
551 	kuid_t uid = cred->cr_cred->fsuid;
552 
553 	gss_new = gss_alloc_msg(gss_auth, uid, gss_cred->gc_principal);
554 	if (IS_ERR(gss_new))
555 		return gss_new;
556 	gss_msg = gss_add_msg(gss_new);
557 	if (gss_msg == gss_new) {
558 		int res;
559 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
560 		res = rpc_queue_upcall(gss_new->pipe, &gss_new->msg);
561 		if (res) {
562 			gss_unhash_msg(gss_new);
563 			refcount_dec(&gss_msg->count);
564 			gss_release_msg(gss_new);
565 			gss_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
566 		}
567 	} else
568 		gss_release_msg(gss_new);
569 	return gss_msg;
570 }
571 
572 static void warn_gssd(void)
573 {
574 	dprintk("AUTH_GSS upcall failed. Please check user daemon is running.\n");
575 }
576 
577 static inline int
578 gss_refresh_upcall(struct rpc_task *task)
579 {
580 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
581 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth,
582 			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
583 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
584 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
585 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
586 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
587 	int err = 0;
588 
589 	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
590 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
591 		/* XXX: warning on the first, under the assumption we
592 		 * shouldn't normally hit this case on a refresh. */
593 		warn_gssd();
594 		rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue,
595 				task, NULL, jiffies + (15 * HZ));
596 		err = -EAGAIN;
597 		goto out;
598 	}
599 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
600 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
601 		goto out;
602 	}
603 	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
604 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
605 	if (gss_cred->gc_upcall != NULL)
606 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_cred->gc_upcall->rpc_waitqueue, task, NULL);
607 	else if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL && gss_msg->msg.errno >= 0) {
608 		gss_cred->gc_upcall = gss_msg;
609 		/* gss_upcall_callback will release the reference to gss_upcall_msg */
610 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
611 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, task, gss_upcall_callback);
612 	} else {
613 		gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
614 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
615 	}
616 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
617 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
618 out:
619 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_result(from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
620 					     cred->cr_cred->fsuid), err);
621 	return err;
622 }
623 
624 static inline int
625 gss_create_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
626 {
627 	struct net *net = gss_auth->net;
628 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
629 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
630 	struct rpc_cred *cred = &gss_cred->gc_base;
631 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
632 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
633 	int err;
634 
635 retry:
636 	err = 0;
637 	/* if gssd is down, just skip upcalling altogether */
638 	if (!gssd_running(net)) {
639 		warn_gssd();
640 		err = -EACCES;
641 		goto out;
642 	}
643 	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
644 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
645 		err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(pipe_version_waitqueue,
646 				sn->pipe_version >= 0, 15 * HZ);
647 		if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
648 			warn_gssd();
649 			err = -EACCES;
650 		}
651 		if (err < 0)
652 			goto out;
653 		goto retry;
654 	}
655 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
656 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
657 		goto out;
658 	}
659 	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
660 	for (;;) {
661 		prepare_to_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
662 		spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
663 		if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL || gss_msg->msg.errno < 0) {
664 			break;
665 		}
666 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
667 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
668 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
669 			goto out_intr;
670 		}
671 		schedule();
672 	}
673 	if (gss_msg->ctx) {
674 		trace_rpcgss_ctx_init(gss_cred);
675 		gss_cred_set_ctx(cred, gss_msg->ctx);
676 	} else {
677 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
678 	}
679 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
680 out_intr:
681 	finish_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait);
682 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
683 out:
684 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_result(from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
685 					     cred->cr_cred->fsuid), err);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 #define MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE 1024
690 
691 static ssize_t
692 gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
693 {
694 	const void *p, *end;
695 	void *buf;
696 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
697 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->pipe;
698 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
699 	uid_t id;
700 	kuid_t uid;
701 	ssize_t err = -EFBIG;
702 
703 	if (mlen > MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE)
704 		goto out;
705 	err = -ENOMEM;
706 	buf = kmalloc(mlen, GFP_NOFS);
707 	if (!buf)
708 		goto out;
709 
710 	err = -EFAULT;
711 	if (copy_from_user(buf, src, mlen))
712 		goto err;
713 
714 	end = (const void *)((char *)buf + mlen);
715 	p = simple_get_bytes(buf, end, &id, sizeof(id));
716 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
717 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
718 		goto err;
719 	}
720 
721 	uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), id);
722 	if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
723 		err = -EINVAL;
724 		goto err;
725 	}
726 
727 	err = -ENOMEM;
728 	ctx = gss_alloc_context();
729 	if (ctx == NULL)
730 		goto err;
731 
732 	err = -ENOENT;
733 	/* Find a matching upcall */
734 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
735 	gss_msg = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, uid, NULL);
736 	if (gss_msg == NULL) {
737 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
738 		goto err_put_ctx;
739 	}
740 	list_del_init(&gss_msg->list);
741 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
742 
743 	p = gss_fill_context(p, end, ctx, gss_msg->auth->mech);
744 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
745 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
746 		switch (err) {
747 		case -EACCES:
748 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
749 			gss_msg->msg.errno = err;
750 			err = mlen;
751 			break;
752 		case -EFAULT:
753 		case -ENOMEM:
754 		case -EINVAL:
755 		case -ENOSYS:
756 			gss_msg->msg.errno = -EAGAIN;
757 			break;
758 		default:
759 			printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad return from "
760 				"gss_fill_context: %zd\n", __func__, err);
761 			gss_msg->msg.errno = -EIO;
762 		}
763 		goto err_release_msg;
764 	}
765 	gss_msg->ctx = gss_get_ctx(ctx);
766 	err = mlen;
767 
768 err_release_msg:
769 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
770 	__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
771 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
772 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
773 err_put_ctx:
774 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
775 err:
776 	kfree(buf);
777 out:
778 	return err;
779 }
780 
781 static int gss_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, int new_version)
782 {
783 	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
784 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
785 	int ret = 0;
786 
787 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
788 	if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
789 		/* First open of any gss pipe determines the version: */
790 		sn->pipe_version = new_version;
791 		rpc_wake_up(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue);
792 		wake_up(&pipe_version_waitqueue);
793 	} else if (sn->pipe_version != new_version) {
794 		/* Trying to open a pipe of a different version */
795 		ret = -EBUSY;
796 		goto out;
797 	}
798 	atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
799 out:
800 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
801 	return ret;
802 
803 }
804 
805 static int gss_pipe_open_v0(struct inode *inode)
806 {
807 	return gss_pipe_open(inode, 0);
808 }
809 
810 static int gss_pipe_open_v1(struct inode *inode)
811 {
812 	return gss_pipe_open(inode, 1);
813 }
814 
815 static void
816 gss_pipe_release(struct inode *inode)
817 {
818 	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
819 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe;
820 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
821 
822 restart:
823 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
824 	list_for_each_entry(gss_msg, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
825 
826 		if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->msg.list))
827 			continue;
828 		gss_msg->msg.errno = -EPIPE;
829 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
830 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
831 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
832 		gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
833 		goto restart;
834 	}
835 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
836 
837 	put_pipe_version(net);
838 }
839 
840 static void
841 gss_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
842 {
843 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg, struct gss_upcall_msg, msg);
844 
845 	if (msg->errno < 0) {
846 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
847 		gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
848 		if (msg->errno == -ETIMEDOUT)
849 			warn_gssd();
850 		gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
851 	}
852 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
853 }
854 
855 static void gss_pipe_dentry_destroy(struct dentry *dir,
856 		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
857 {
858 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe = pdo->pdo_data;
859 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_pipe->pipe;
860 
861 	if (pipe->dentry != NULL) {
862 		rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
863 		pipe->dentry = NULL;
864 	}
865 }
866 
867 static int gss_pipe_dentry_create(struct dentry *dir,
868 		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
869 {
870 	struct gss_pipe *p = pdo->pdo_data;
871 	struct dentry *dentry;
872 
873 	dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, p->name, p->clnt, p->pipe);
874 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
875 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
876 	p->pipe->dentry = dentry;
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops gss_pipe_dir_object_ops = {
881 	.create = gss_pipe_dentry_create,
882 	.destroy = gss_pipe_dentry_destroy,
883 };
884 
885 static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_alloc(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
886 		const char *name,
887 		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
888 {
889 	struct gss_pipe *p;
890 	int err = -ENOMEM;
891 
892 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
893 	if (p == NULL)
894 		goto err;
895 	p->pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(upcall_ops, RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN);
896 	if (IS_ERR(p->pipe)) {
897 		err = PTR_ERR(p->pipe);
898 		goto err_free_gss_pipe;
899 	}
900 	p->name = name;
901 	p->clnt = clnt;
902 	kref_init(&p->kref);
903 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_object(&p->pdo,
904 			&gss_pipe_dir_object_ops,
905 			p);
906 	return p;
907 err_free_gss_pipe:
908 	kfree(p);
909 err:
910 	return ERR_PTR(err);
911 }
912 
913 struct gss_alloc_pdo {
914 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
915 	const char *name;
916 	const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops;
917 };
918 
919 static int gss_pipe_match_pdo(struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo, void *data)
920 {
921 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
922 	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
923 
924 	if (pdo->pdo_ops != &gss_pipe_dir_object_ops)
925 		return 0;
926 	gss_pipe = container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
927 	if (strcmp(gss_pipe->name, args->name) != 0)
928 		return 0;
929 	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gss_pipe->kref))
930 		return 0;
931 	return 1;
932 }
933 
934 static struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *gss_pipe_alloc_pdo(void *data)
935 {
936 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
937 	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
938 
939 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_alloc(args->clnt, args->name, args->upcall_ops);
940 	if (!IS_ERR(gss_pipe))
941 		return &gss_pipe->pdo;
942 	return NULL;
943 }
944 
945 static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_get(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
946 		const char *name,
947 		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
948 {
949 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
950 	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo;
951 	struct gss_alloc_pdo args = {
952 		.clnt = clnt,
953 		.name = name,
954 		.upcall_ops = upcall_ops,
955 	};
956 
957 	pdo = rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object(net,
958 			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
959 			gss_pipe_match_pdo,
960 			gss_pipe_alloc_pdo,
961 			&args);
962 	if (pdo != NULL)
963 		return container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
964 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
965 }
966 
967 static void __gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
968 {
969 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = p->clnt;
970 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
971 
972 	rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object(net,
973 			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
974 			&p->pdo);
975 	rpc_destroy_pipe_data(p->pipe);
976 	kfree(p);
977 }
978 
979 static void __gss_pipe_release(struct kref *kref)
980 {
981 	struct gss_pipe *p = container_of(kref, struct gss_pipe, kref);
982 
983 	__gss_pipe_free(p);
984 }
985 
986 static void gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
987 {
988 	if (p != NULL)
989 		kref_put(&p->kref, __gss_pipe_release);
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * NOTE: we have the opportunity to use different
994  * parameters based on the input flavor (which must be a pseudoflavor)
995  */
996 static struct gss_auth *
997 gss_create_new(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
998 {
999 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor = args->pseudoflavor;
1000 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1001 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
1002 	struct rpc_auth * auth;
1003 	int err = -ENOMEM; /* XXX? */
1004 
1005 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
1006 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1007 	if (!(gss_auth = kmalloc(sizeof(*gss_auth), GFP_KERNEL)))
1008 		goto out_dec;
1009 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&gss_auth->hash);
1010 	gss_auth->target_name = NULL;
1011 	if (args->target_name) {
1012 		gss_auth->target_name = kstrdup(args->target_name, GFP_KERNEL);
1013 		if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
1014 			goto err_free;
1015 	}
1016 	gss_auth->client = clnt;
1017 	gss_auth->net = get_net_track(rpc_net_ns(clnt), &gss_auth->ns_tracker,
1018 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1019 	err = -EINVAL;
1020 	gss_auth->mech = gss_mech_get_by_pseudoflavor(flavor);
1021 	if (!gss_auth->mech)
1022 		goto err_put_net;
1023 	gss_auth->service = gss_pseudoflavor_to_service(gss_auth->mech, flavor);
1024 	if (gss_auth->service == 0)
1025 		goto err_put_mech;
1026 	if (!gssd_running(gss_auth->net))
1027 		goto err_put_mech;
1028 	auth = &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
1029 	auth->au_cslack = GSS_CRED_SLACK >> 2;
1030 	auth->au_rslack = GSS_KRB5_MAX_SLACK_NEEDED >> 2;
1031 	auth->au_verfsize = GSS_VERF_SLACK >> 2;
1032 	auth->au_ralign = GSS_VERF_SLACK >> 2;
1033 	__set_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &auth->au_flags);
1034 	auth->au_ops = &authgss_ops;
1035 	auth->au_flavor = flavor;
1036 	if (gss_pseudoflavor_to_datatouch(gss_auth->mech, flavor))
1037 		__set_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_DATATOUCH, &auth->au_flags);
1038 	refcount_set(&auth->au_count, 1);
1039 	kref_init(&gss_auth->kref);
1040 
1041 	err = rpcauth_init_credcache(auth);
1042 	if (err)
1043 		goto err_put_mech;
1044 	/*
1045 	 * Note: if we created the old pipe first, then someone who
1046 	 * examined the directory at the right moment might conclude
1047 	 * that we supported only the old pipe.  So we instead create
1048 	 * the new pipe first.
1049 	 */
1050 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, "gssd", &gss_upcall_ops_v1);
1051 	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
1052 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
1053 		goto err_destroy_credcache;
1054 	}
1055 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = gss_pipe;
1056 
1057 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, gss_auth->mech->gm_name,
1058 			&gss_upcall_ops_v0);
1059 	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
1060 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
1061 		goto err_destroy_pipe_1;
1062 	}
1063 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = gss_pipe;
1064 
1065 	return gss_auth;
1066 err_destroy_pipe_1:
1067 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1068 err_destroy_credcache:
1069 	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
1070 err_put_mech:
1071 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
1072 err_put_net:
1073 	put_net_track(gss_auth->net, &gss_auth->ns_tracker);
1074 err_free:
1075 	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
1076 	kfree(gss_auth);
1077 out_dec:
1078 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1079 	trace_rpcgss_createauth(flavor, err);
1080 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void
1084 gss_free(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
1085 {
1086 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
1087 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1088 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
1089 	put_net_track(gss_auth->net, &gss_auth->ns_tracker);
1090 	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
1091 
1092 	kfree(gss_auth);
1093 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static void
1097 gss_free_callback(struct kref *kref)
1098 {
1099 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(kref, struct gss_auth, kref);
1100 
1101 	gss_free(gss_auth);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void
1105 gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
1106 {
1107 	kref_put(&gss_auth->kref, gss_free_callback);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void
1111 gss_destroy(struct rpc_auth *auth)
1112 {
1113 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth,
1114 			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1115 
1116 	if (hash_hashed(&gss_auth->hash)) {
1117 		spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1118 		hash_del(&gss_auth->hash);
1119 		spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
1123 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = NULL;
1124 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1125 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = NULL;
1126 	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
1127 
1128 	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
1129 }
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * Auths may be shared between rpc clients that were cloned from a
1133  * common client with the same xprt, if they also share the flavor and
1134  * target_name.
1135  *
1136  * The auth is looked up from the oldest parent sharing the same
1137  * cl_xprt, and the auth itself references only that common parent
1138  * (which is guaranteed to last as long as any of its descendants).
1139  */
1140 static struct gss_auth *
1141 gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
1142 		struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1143 		struct gss_auth *new)
1144 {
1145 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1146 	unsigned long hashval = (unsigned long)clnt;
1147 
1148 	spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1149 	hash_for_each_possible(gss_auth_hash_table,
1150 			gss_auth,
1151 			hash,
1152 			hashval) {
1153 		if (gss_auth->client != clnt)
1154 			continue;
1155 		if (gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_flavor != args->pseudoflavor)
1156 			continue;
1157 		if (gss_auth->target_name != args->target_name) {
1158 			if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
1159 				continue;
1160 			if (args->target_name == NULL)
1161 				continue;
1162 			if (strcmp(gss_auth->target_name, args->target_name))
1163 				continue;
1164 		}
1165 		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_count))
1166 			continue;
1167 		goto out;
1168 	}
1169 	if (new)
1170 		hash_add(gss_auth_hash_table, &new->hash, hashval);
1171 	gss_auth = new;
1172 out:
1173 	spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1174 	return gss_auth;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static struct gss_auth *
1178 gss_create_hashed(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
1179 		  struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1180 {
1181 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1182 	struct gss_auth *new;
1183 
1184 	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, NULL);
1185 	if (gss_auth != NULL)
1186 		goto out;
1187 	new = gss_create_new(args, clnt);
1188 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1189 		return new;
1190 	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, new);
1191 	if (gss_auth != new)
1192 		gss_destroy(&new->rpc_auth);
1193 out:
1194 	return gss_auth;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static struct rpc_auth *
1198 gss_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1199 {
1200 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1201 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_access_pointer(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1202 
1203 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent) {
1204 		struct rpc_clnt *parent = clnt->cl_parent;
1205 		/* Find the original parent for this transport */
1206 		if (rcu_access_pointer(parent->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch) != xps)
1207 			break;
1208 		clnt = parent;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	gss_auth = gss_create_hashed(args, clnt);
1212 	if (IS_ERR(gss_auth))
1213 		return ERR_CAST(gss_auth);
1214 	return &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static struct gss_cred *
1218 gss_dup_cred(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
1219 {
1220 	struct gss_cred *new;
1221 
1222 	/* Make a copy of the cred so that we can reference count it */
1223 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*gss_cred), GFP_NOFS);
1224 	if (new) {
1225 		struct auth_cred acred = {
1226 			.cred = gss_cred->gc_base.cr_cred,
1227 		};
1228 		struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx =
1229 			rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1230 
1231 		rpcauth_init_cred(&new->gc_base, &acred,
1232 				&gss_auth->rpc_auth,
1233 				&gss_nullops);
1234 		new->gc_base.cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE;
1235 		new->gc_service = gss_cred->gc_service;
1236 		new->gc_principal = gss_cred->gc_principal;
1237 		kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
1238 		rcu_assign_pointer(new->gc_ctx, ctx);
1239 		gss_get_ctx(ctx);
1240 	}
1241 	return new;
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * gss_send_destroy_context will cause the RPCSEC_GSS to send a NULL RPC call
1246  * to the server with the GSS control procedure field set to
1247  * RPC_GSS_PROC_DESTROY. This should normally cause the server to release
1248  * all RPCSEC_GSS state associated with that context.
1249  */
1250 static void
1251 gss_send_destroy_context(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1252 {
1253 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1254 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1255 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1256 	struct gss_cred *new;
1257 	struct rpc_task *task;
1258 
1259 	new = gss_dup_cred(gss_auth, gss_cred);
1260 	if (new) {
1261 		ctx->gc_proc = RPC_GSS_PROC_DESTROY;
1262 
1263 		trace_rpcgss_ctx_destroy(gss_cred);
1264 		task = rpc_call_null(gss_auth->client, &new->gc_base,
1265 				     RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1266 		if (!IS_ERR(task))
1267 			rpc_put_task(task);
1268 
1269 		put_rpccred(&new->gc_base);
1270 	}
1271 }
1272 
1273 /* gss_destroy_cred (and gss_free_ctx) are used to clean up after failure
1274  * to create a new cred or context, so they check that things have been
1275  * allocated before freeing them. */
1276 static void
1277 gss_do_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
1278 {
1279 	gss_delete_sec_context(&ctx->gc_gss_ctx);
1280 	kfree(ctx->gc_wire_ctx.data);
1281 	kfree(ctx->gc_acceptor.data);
1282 	kfree(ctx);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void
1286 gss_free_ctx_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1287 {
1288 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = container_of(head, struct gss_cl_ctx, gc_rcu);
1289 	gss_do_free_ctx(ctx);
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void
1293 gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
1294 {
1295 	call_rcu(&ctx->gc_rcu, gss_free_ctx_callback);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
1299 gss_free_cred(struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
1300 {
1301 	kfree(gss_cred);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void
1305 gss_free_cred_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1306 {
1307 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(head, struct gss_cred, gc_base.cr_rcu);
1308 	gss_free_cred(gss_cred);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void
1312 gss_destroy_nullcred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1313 {
1314 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1315 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1316 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1317 
1318 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(gss_cred->gc_ctx, NULL);
1319 	put_cred(cred->cr_cred);
1320 	call_rcu(&cred->cr_rcu, gss_free_cred_callback);
1321 	if (ctx)
1322 		gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1323 	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void
1327 gss_destroy_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1328 {
1329 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0)
1330 		gss_send_destroy_context(cred);
1331 	gss_destroy_nullcred(cred);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int
1335 gss_hash_cred(struct auth_cred *acred, unsigned int hashbits)
1336 {
1337 	return hash_64(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acred->cred->fsuid), hashbits);
1338 }
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * Lookup RPCSEC_GSS cred for the current process
1342  */
1343 static struct rpc_cred *
1344 gss_lookup_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags)
1345 {
1346 	return rpcauth_lookup_credcache(auth, acred, flags, GFP_NOFS);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static struct rpc_cred *
1350 gss_create_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags, gfp_t gfp)
1351 {
1352 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1353 	struct gss_cred	*cred = NULL;
1354 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1355 
1356 	if (!(cred = kzalloc(sizeof(*cred), gfp)))
1357 		goto out_err;
1358 
1359 	rpcauth_init_cred(&cred->gc_base, acred, auth, &gss_credops);
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Note: in order to force a call to call_refresh(), we deliberately
1362 	 * fail to flag the credential as RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE.
1363 	 */
1364 	cred->gc_base.cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW;
1365 	cred->gc_service = gss_auth->service;
1366 	cred->gc_principal = acred->principal;
1367 	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
1368 	return &cred->gc_base;
1369 
1370 out_err:
1371 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static int
1375 gss_cred_init(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
1376 {
1377 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1378 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1379 	int err;
1380 
1381 	do {
1382 		err = gss_create_upcall(gss_auth, gss_cred);
1383 	} while (err == -EAGAIN);
1384 	return err;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static char *
1388 gss_stringify_acceptor(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1389 {
1390 	char *string = NULL;
1391 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1392 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1393 	unsigned int len;
1394 	struct xdr_netobj *acceptor;
1395 
1396 	rcu_read_lock();
1397 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1398 	if (!ctx)
1399 		goto out;
1400 
1401 	len = ctx->gc_acceptor.len;
1402 	rcu_read_unlock();
1403 
1404 	/* no point if there's no string */
1405 	if (!len)
1406 		return NULL;
1407 realloc:
1408 	string = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1409 	if (!string)
1410 		return NULL;
1411 
1412 	rcu_read_lock();
1413 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1414 
1415 	/* did the ctx disappear or was it replaced by one with no acceptor? */
1416 	if (!ctx || !ctx->gc_acceptor.len) {
1417 		kfree(string);
1418 		string = NULL;
1419 		goto out;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	acceptor = &ctx->gc_acceptor;
1423 
1424 	/*
1425 	 * Did we find a new acceptor that's longer than the original? Allocate
1426 	 * a longer buffer and try again.
1427 	 */
1428 	if (len < acceptor->len) {
1429 		len = acceptor->len;
1430 		rcu_read_unlock();
1431 		kfree(string);
1432 		goto realloc;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	memcpy(string, acceptor->data, acceptor->len);
1436 	string[acceptor->len] = '\0';
1437 out:
1438 	rcu_read_unlock();
1439 	return string;
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Returns -EACCES if GSS context is NULL or will expire within the
1444  * timeout (miliseconds)
1445  */
1446 static int
1447 gss_key_timeout(struct rpc_cred *rc)
1448 {
1449 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1450 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1451 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (gss_key_expire_timeo * HZ);
1452 	int ret = 0;
1453 
1454 	rcu_read_lock();
1455 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1456 	if (!ctx || time_after(timeout, ctx->gc_expiry))
1457 		ret = -EACCES;
1458 	rcu_read_unlock();
1459 
1460 	return ret;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int
1464 gss_match(struct auth_cred *acred, struct rpc_cred *rc, int flags)
1465 {
1466 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1467 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1468 	int ret;
1469 
1470 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &rc->cr_flags))
1471 		goto out;
1472 	/* Don't match with creds that have expired. */
1473 	rcu_read_lock();
1474 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1475 	if (!ctx || time_after(jiffies, ctx->gc_expiry)) {
1476 		rcu_read_unlock();
1477 		return 0;
1478 	}
1479 	rcu_read_unlock();
1480 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &rc->cr_flags))
1481 		return 0;
1482 out:
1483 	if (acred->principal != NULL) {
1484 		if (gss_cred->gc_principal == NULL)
1485 			return 0;
1486 		ret = strcmp(acred->principal, gss_cred->gc_principal) == 0;
1487 	} else {
1488 		if (gss_cred->gc_principal != NULL)
1489 			return 0;
1490 		ret = uid_eq(rc->cr_cred->fsuid, acred->cred->fsuid);
1491 	}
1492 	return ret;
1493 }
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * Marshal credentials.
1497  *
1498  * The expensive part is computing the verifier. We can't cache a
1499  * pre-computed version of the verifier because the seqno, which
1500  * is different every time, is included in the MIC.
1501  */
1502 static int gss_marshal(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1503 {
1504 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1505 	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
1506 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
1507 						 gc_base);
1508 	struct gss_cl_ctx	*ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1509 	__be32		*p, *cred_len;
1510 	u32             maj_stat = 0;
1511 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1512 	struct kvec	iov;
1513 	struct xdr_buf	verf_buf;
1514 	int status;
1515 
1516 	/* Credential */
1517 
1518 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 7 * sizeof(*p) +
1519 			      ctx->gc_wire_ctx.len);
1520 	if (!p)
1521 		goto marshal_failed;
1522 	*p++ = rpc_auth_gss;
1523 	cred_len = p++;
1524 
1525 	spin_lock(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
1526 	req->rq_seqno = (ctx->gc_seq < MAXSEQ) ? ctx->gc_seq++ : MAXSEQ;
1527 	spin_unlock(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
1528 	if (req->rq_seqno == MAXSEQ)
1529 		goto expired;
1530 	trace_rpcgss_seqno(task);
1531 
1532 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_GSS_VERSION);
1533 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(ctx->gc_proc);
1534 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(req->rq_seqno);
1535 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(gss_cred->gc_service);
1536 	p = xdr_encode_netobj(p, &ctx->gc_wire_ctx);
1537 	*cred_len = cpu_to_be32((p - (cred_len + 1)) << 2);
1538 
1539 	/* Verifier */
1540 
1541 	/* We compute the checksum for the verifier over the xdr-encoded bytes
1542 	 * starting with the xid and ending at the end of the credential: */
1543 	iov.iov_base = req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base;
1544 	iov.iov_len = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)iov.iov_base;
1545 	xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf);
1546 
1547 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(*p));
1548 	if (!p)
1549 		goto marshal_failed;
1550 	*p++ = rpc_auth_gss;
1551 	mic.data = (u8 *)(p + 1);
1552 	maj_stat = gss_get_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &verf_buf, &mic);
1553 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1554 		goto expired;
1555 	else if (maj_stat != 0)
1556 		goto bad_mic;
1557 	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(xdr, (void **)&p, mic.len) < 0)
1558 		goto marshal_failed;
1559 	status = 0;
1560 out:
1561 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1562 	return status;
1563 expired:
1564 	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1565 	status = -EKEYEXPIRED;
1566 	goto out;
1567 marshal_failed:
1568 	status = -EMSGSIZE;
1569 	goto out;
1570 bad_mic:
1571 	trace_rpcgss_get_mic(task, maj_stat);
1572 	status = -EIO;
1573 	goto out;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int gss_renew_cred(struct rpc_task *task)
1577 {
1578 	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1579 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(oldcred,
1580 						 struct gss_cred,
1581 						 gc_base);
1582 	struct rpc_auth *auth = oldcred->cr_auth;
1583 	struct auth_cred acred = {
1584 		.cred = oldcred->cr_cred,
1585 		.principal = gss_cred->gc_principal,
1586 	};
1587 	struct rpc_cred *new;
1588 
1589 	new = gss_lookup_cred(auth, &acred, RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW);
1590 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1591 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1592 
1593 	task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred = new;
1594 	put_rpccred(oldcred);
1595 	return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int gss_cred_is_negative_entry(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1599 {
1600 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
1601 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
1602 		unsigned long begin, expire;
1603 		struct gss_cred *gss_cred;
1604 
1605 		gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1606 		begin = gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp;
1607 		expire = begin + gss_expired_cred_retry_delay * HZ;
1608 
1609 		if (time_in_range_open(now, begin, expire))
1610 			return 1;
1611 	}
1612 	return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 /*
1616 * Refresh credentials. XXX - finish
1617 */
1618 static int
1619 gss_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1620 {
1621 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1622 	int ret = 0;
1623 
1624 	if (gss_cred_is_negative_entry(cred))
1625 		return -EKEYEXPIRED;
1626 
1627 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
1628 			!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
1629 		ret = gss_renew_cred(task);
1630 		if (ret < 0)
1631 			goto out;
1632 		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags))
1636 		ret = gss_refresh_upcall(task);
1637 out:
1638 	return ret;
1639 }
1640 
1641 /* Dummy refresh routine: used only when destroying the context */
1642 static int
1643 gss_refresh_null(struct rpc_task *task)
1644 {
1645 	return 0;
1646 }
1647 
1648 static int
1649 gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1650 {
1651 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1652 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1653 	__be32		*p, *seq = NULL;
1654 	struct kvec	iov;
1655 	struct xdr_buf	verf_buf;
1656 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1657 	u32		len, maj_stat;
1658 	int		status;
1659 
1660 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1661 	if (!p)
1662 		goto validate_failed;
1663 	if (*p++ != rpc_auth_gss)
1664 		goto validate_failed;
1665 	len = be32_to_cpup(p);
1666 	if (len > RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE)
1667 		goto validate_failed;
1668 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, len);
1669 	if (!p)
1670 		goto validate_failed;
1671 
1672 	seq = kmalloc(4, GFP_NOFS);
1673 	if (!seq)
1674 		goto validate_failed;
1675 	*seq = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_rqstp->rq_seqno);
1676 	iov.iov_base = seq;
1677 	iov.iov_len = 4;
1678 	xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf);
1679 	mic.data = (u8 *)p;
1680 	mic.len = len;
1681 	maj_stat = gss_verify_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &verf_buf, &mic);
1682 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1683 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1684 	if (maj_stat)
1685 		goto bad_mic;
1686 
1687 	/* We leave it to unwrap to calculate au_rslack. For now we just
1688 	 * calculate the length of the verifier: */
1689 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &cred->cr_auth->au_flags))
1690 		cred->cr_auth->au_verfsize = XDR_QUADLEN(len) + 2;
1691 	status = 0;
1692 out:
1693 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1694 	kfree(seq);
1695 	return status;
1696 
1697 validate_failed:
1698 	status = -EIO;
1699 	goto out;
1700 bad_mic:
1701 	trace_rpcgss_verify_mic(task, maj_stat);
1702 	status = -EACCES;
1703 	goto out;
1704 }
1705 
1706 static noinline_for_stack int
1707 gss_wrap_req_integ(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
1708 		   struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1709 {
1710 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
1711 	struct xdr_buf integ_buf, *snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1712 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1713 	__be32 *p, *integ_len;
1714 	u32 offset, maj_stat;
1715 
1716 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1717 	if (!p)
1718 		goto wrap_failed;
1719 	integ_len = p++;
1720 	*p = cpu_to_be32(rqstp->rq_seqno);
1721 
1722 	if (rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr))
1723 		goto wrap_failed;
1724 
1725 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
1726 	if (xdr_buf_subsegment(snd_buf, &integ_buf,
1727 				offset, snd_buf->len - offset))
1728 		goto wrap_failed;
1729 	*integ_len = cpu_to_be32(integ_buf.len);
1730 
1731 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
1732 	if (!p)
1733 		goto wrap_failed;
1734 	mic.data = (u8 *)(p + 1);
1735 	maj_stat = gss_get_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &integ_buf, &mic);
1736 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1737 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1738 	else if (maj_stat)
1739 		goto bad_mic;
1740 	/* Check that the trailing MIC fit in the buffer, after the fact */
1741 	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(xdr, (void **)&p, mic.len) < 0)
1742 		goto wrap_failed;
1743 	return 0;
1744 wrap_failed:
1745 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1746 bad_mic:
1747 	trace_rpcgss_get_mic(task, maj_stat);
1748 	return -EIO;
1749 }
1750 
1751 static void
1752 priv_release_snd_buf(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp)
1753 {
1754 	int i;
1755 
1756 	for (i=0; i < rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num; i++)
1757 		__free_page(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i]);
1758 	kfree(rqstp->rq_enc_pages);
1759 	rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
1760 }
1761 
1762 static int
1763 alloc_enc_pages(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp)
1764 {
1765 	struct xdr_buf *snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1766 	int first, last, i;
1767 
1768 	if (rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf)
1769 		rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf(rqstp);
1770 
1771 	if (snd_buf->page_len == 0) {
1772 		rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = 0;
1773 		return 0;
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	first = snd_buf->page_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1777 	last = (snd_buf->page_base + snd_buf->page_len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1778 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = last - first + 1 + 1;
1779 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages
1780 		= kmalloc_array(rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num,
1781 				sizeof(struct page *),
1782 				GFP_NOFS);
1783 	if (!rqstp->rq_enc_pages)
1784 		goto out;
1785 	for (i=0; i < rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num; i++) {
1786 		rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
1787 		if (rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i] == NULL)
1788 			goto out_free;
1789 	}
1790 	rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf = priv_release_snd_buf;
1791 	return 0;
1792 out_free:
1793 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = i;
1794 	priv_release_snd_buf(rqstp);
1795 out:
1796 	return -EAGAIN;
1797 }
1798 
1799 static noinline_for_stack int
1800 gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
1801 		  struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1802 {
1803 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
1804 	struct xdr_buf	*snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1805 	u32		pad, offset, maj_stat;
1806 	int		status;
1807 	__be32		*p, *opaque_len;
1808 	struct page	**inpages;
1809 	int		first;
1810 	struct kvec	*iov;
1811 
1812 	status = -EIO;
1813 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1814 	if (!p)
1815 		goto wrap_failed;
1816 	opaque_len = p++;
1817 	*p = cpu_to_be32(rqstp->rq_seqno);
1818 
1819 	if (rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr))
1820 		goto wrap_failed;
1821 
1822 	status = alloc_enc_pages(rqstp);
1823 	if (unlikely(status))
1824 		goto wrap_failed;
1825 	first = snd_buf->page_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1826 	inpages = snd_buf->pages + first;
1827 	snd_buf->pages = rqstp->rq_enc_pages;
1828 	snd_buf->page_base -= first << PAGE_SHIFT;
1829 	/*
1830 	 * Move the tail into its own page, in case gss_wrap needs
1831 	 * more space in the head when wrapping.
1832 	 *
1833 	 * Still... Why can't gss_wrap just slide the tail down?
1834 	 */
1835 	if (snd_buf->page_len || snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len) {
1836 		char *tmp;
1837 
1838 		tmp = page_address(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num - 1]);
1839 		memcpy(tmp, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len);
1840 		snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base = tmp;
1841 	}
1842 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
1843 	maj_stat = gss_wrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset, snd_buf, inpages);
1844 	/* slack space should prevent this ever happening: */
1845 	if (unlikely(snd_buf->len > snd_buf->buflen))
1846 		goto wrap_failed;
1847 	/* We're assuming that when GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED, the encryption was
1848 	 * done anyway, so it's safe to put the request on the wire: */
1849 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1850 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1851 	else if (maj_stat)
1852 		goto bad_wrap;
1853 
1854 	*opaque_len = cpu_to_be32(snd_buf->len - offset);
1855 	/* guess whether the pad goes into the head or the tail: */
1856 	if (snd_buf->page_len || snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len)
1857 		iov = snd_buf->tail;
1858 	else
1859 		iov = snd_buf->head;
1860 	p = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
1861 	pad = xdr_pad_size(snd_buf->len - offset);
1862 	memset(p, 0, pad);
1863 	iov->iov_len += pad;
1864 	snd_buf->len += pad;
1865 
1866 	return 0;
1867 wrap_failed:
1868 	return status;
1869 bad_wrap:
1870 	trace_rpcgss_wrap(task, maj_stat);
1871 	return -EIO;
1872 }
1873 
1874 static int gss_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1875 {
1876 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1877 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
1878 			gc_base);
1879 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1880 	int status;
1881 
1882 	status = -EIO;
1883 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA) {
1884 		/* The spec seems a little ambiguous here, but I think that not
1885 		 * wrapping context destruction requests makes the most sense.
1886 		 */
1887 		status = rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr);
1888 		goto out;
1889 	}
1890 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
1891 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
1892 		status = rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr);
1893 		break;
1894 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
1895 		status = gss_wrap_req_integ(cred, ctx, task, xdr);
1896 		break;
1897 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
1898 		status = gss_wrap_req_priv(cred, ctx, task, xdr);
1899 		break;
1900 	default:
1901 		status = -EIO;
1902 	}
1903 out:
1904 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1905 	return status;
1906 }
1907 
1908 /**
1909  * gss_update_rslack - Possibly update RPC receive buffer size estimates
1910  * @task: rpc_task for incoming RPC Reply being unwrapped
1911  * @cred: controlling rpc_cred for @task
1912  * @before: XDR words needed before each RPC Reply message
1913  * @after: XDR words needed following each RPC Reply message
1914  *
1915  */
1916 static void gss_update_rslack(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
1917 			      unsigned int before, unsigned int after)
1918 {
1919 	struct rpc_auth *auth = cred->cr_auth;
1920 
1921 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &auth->au_flags)) {
1922 		auth->au_ralign = auth->au_verfsize + before;
1923 		auth->au_rslack = auth->au_verfsize + after;
1924 		trace_rpcgss_update_slack(task, auth);
1925 	}
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int
1929 gss_unwrap_resp_auth(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred)
1930 {
1931 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 0, 0);
1932 	return 0;
1933 }
1934 
1935 /*
1936  * RFC 2203, Section 5.3.2.2
1937  *
1938  *	struct rpc_gss_integ_data {
1939  *		opaque databody_integ<>;
1940  *		opaque checksum<>;
1941  *	};
1942  *
1943  *	struct rpc_gss_data_t {
1944  *		unsigned int seq_num;
1945  *		proc_req_arg_t arg;
1946  *	};
1947  */
1948 static noinline_for_stack int
1949 gss_unwrap_resp_integ(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
1950 		      struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
1951 		      struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1952 {
1953 	struct xdr_buf gss_data, *rcv_buf = &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf;
1954 	u32 len, offset, seqno, maj_stat;
1955 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1956 	int ret;
1957 
1958 	ret = -EIO;
1959 	mic.data = NULL;
1960 
1961 	/* opaque databody_integ<>; */
1962 	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &len))
1963 		goto unwrap_failed;
1964 	if (len & 3)
1965 		goto unwrap_failed;
1966 	offset = rcv_buf->len - xdr_stream_remaining(xdr);
1967 	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &seqno))
1968 		goto unwrap_failed;
1969 	if (seqno != rqstp->rq_seqno)
1970 		goto bad_seqno;
1971 	if (xdr_buf_subsegment(rcv_buf, &gss_data, offset, len))
1972 		goto unwrap_failed;
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * The xdr_stream now points to the beginning of the
1976 	 * upper layer payload, to be passed below to
1977 	 * rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode(). The checksum, which
1978 	 * follows the upper layer payload in @rcv_buf, is
1979 	 * located and parsed without updating the xdr_stream.
1980 	 */
1981 
1982 	/* opaque checksum<>; */
1983 	offset += len;
1984 	if (xdr_decode_word(rcv_buf, offset, &len))
1985 		goto unwrap_failed;
1986 	offset += sizeof(__be32);
1987 	if (offset + len > rcv_buf->len)
1988 		goto unwrap_failed;
1989 	mic.len = len;
1990 	mic.data = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
1991 	if (!mic.data)
1992 		goto unwrap_failed;
1993 	if (read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(rcv_buf, offset, mic.data, mic.len))
1994 		goto unwrap_failed;
1995 
1996 	maj_stat = gss_verify_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &gss_data, &mic);
1997 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1998 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1999 	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
2000 		goto bad_mic;
2001 
2002 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 2, 2 + 1 + XDR_QUADLEN(mic.len));
2003 	ret = 0;
2004 
2005 out:
2006 	kfree(mic.data);
2007 	return ret;
2008 
2009 unwrap_failed:
2010 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap_failed(task);
2011 	goto out;
2012 bad_seqno:
2013 	trace_rpcgss_bad_seqno(task, rqstp->rq_seqno, seqno);
2014 	goto out;
2015 bad_mic:
2016 	trace_rpcgss_verify_mic(task, maj_stat);
2017 	goto out;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static noinline_for_stack int
2021 gss_unwrap_resp_priv(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
2022 		     struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
2023 		     struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2024 {
2025 	struct xdr_buf *rcv_buf = &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf;
2026 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head;
2027 	u32 offset, opaque_len, maj_stat;
2028 	__be32 *p;
2029 
2030 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
2031 	if (unlikely(!p))
2032 		goto unwrap_failed;
2033 	opaque_len = be32_to_cpup(p++);
2034 	offset = (u8 *)(p) - (u8 *)head->iov_base;
2035 	if (offset + opaque_len > rcv_buf->len)
2036 		goto unwrap_failed;
2037 
2038 	maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset,
2039 			      offset + opaque_len, rcv_buf);
2040 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
2041 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
2042 	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
2043 		goto bad_unwrap;
2044 	/* gss_unwrap decrypted the sequence number */
2045 	if (be32_to_cpup(p++) != rqstp->rq_seqno)
2046 		goto bad_seqno;
2047 
2048 	/* gss_unwrap redacts the opaque blob from the head iovec.
2049 	 * rcv_buf has changed, thus the stream needs to be reset.
2050 	 */
2051 	xdr_init_decode(xdr, rcv_buf, p, rqstp);
2052 
2053 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 2 + ctx->gc_gss_ctx->align,
2054 			  2 + ctx->gc_gss_ctx->slack);
2055 
2056 	return 0;
2057 unwrap_failed:
2058 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap_failed(task);
2059 	return -EIO;
2060 bad_seqno:
2061 	trace_rpcgss_bad_seqno(task, rqstp->rq_seqno, be32_to_cpup(--p));
2062 	return -EIO;
2063 bad_unwrap:
2064 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap(task, maj_stat);
2065 	return -EIO;
2066 }
2067 
2068 static bool
2069 gss_seq_is_newer(u32 new, u32 old)
2070 {
2071 	return (s32)(new - old) > 0;
2072 }
2073 
2074 static bool
2075 gss_xmit_need_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
2076 {
2077 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2078 	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
2079 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
2080 	u32 win, seq_xmit = 0;
2081 	bool ret = true;
2082 
2083 	if (!ctx)
2084 		goto out;
2085 
2086 	if (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq)))
2087 		goto out_ctx;
2088 
2089 	seq_xmit = READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq_xmit);
2090 	while (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit)) {
2091 		u32 tmp = seq_xmit;
2092 
2093 		seq_xmit = cmpxchg(&ctx->gc_seq_xmit, tmp, req->rq_seqno);
2094 		if (seq_xmit == tmp) {
2095 			ret = false;
2096 			goto out_ctx;
2097 		}
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	win = ctx->gc_win;
2101 	if (win > 0)
2102 		ret = !gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit - win);
2103 
2104 out_ctx:
2105 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
2106 out:
2107 	trace_rpcgss_need_reencode(task, seq_xmit, ret);
2108 	return ret;
2109 }
2110 
2111 static int
2112 gss_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2113 {
2114 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
2115 	struct rpc_cred *cred = rqstp->rq_cred;
2116 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
2117 			gc_base);
2118 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
2119 	int status = -EIO;
2120 
2121 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA)
2122 		goto out_decode;
2123 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
2124 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
2125 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_auth(task, cred);
2126 		break;
2127 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
2128 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_integ(task, cred, ctx, rqstp, xdr);
2129 		break;
2130 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
2131 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_priv(task, cred, ctx, rqstp, xdr);
2132 		break;
2133 	}
2134 	if (status)
2135 		goto out;
2136 
2137 out_decode:
2138 	status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode(task, xdr);
2139 out:
2140 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
2141 	return status;
2142 }
2143 
2144 static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops = {
2145 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2146 	.au_flavor	= RPC_AUTH_GSS,
2147 	.au_name	= "RPCSEC_GSS",
2148 	.create		= gss_create,
2149 	.destroy	= gss_destroy,
2150 	.hash_cred	= gss_hash_cred,
2151 	.lookup_cred	= gss_lookup_cred,
2152 	.crcreate	= gss_create_cred,
2153 	.info2flavor	= gss_mech_info2flavor,
2154 	.flavor2info	= gss_mech_flavor2info,
2155 };
2156 
2157 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops = {
2158 	.cr_name		= "AUTH_GSS",
2159 	.crdestroy		= gss_destroy_cred,
2160 	.cr_init		= gss_cred_init,
2161 	.crmatch		= gss_match,
2162 	.crmarshal		= gss_marshal,
2163 	.crrefresh		= gss_refresh,
2164 	.crvalidate		= gss_validate,
2165 	.crwrap_req		= gss_wrap_req,
2166 	.crunwrap_resp		= gss_unwrap_resp,
2167 	.crkey_timeout		= gss_key_timeout,
2168 	.crstringify_acceptor	= gss_stringify_acceptor,
2169 	.crneed_reencode	= gss_xmit_need_reencode,
2170 };
2171 
2172 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops = {
2173 	.cr_name		= "AUTH_GSS",
2174 	.crdestroy		= gss_destroy_nullcred,
2175 	.crmatch		= gss_match,
2176 	.crmarshal		= gss_marshal,
2177 	.crrefresh		= gss_refresh_null,
2178 	.crvalidate		= gss_validate,
2179 	.crwrap_req		= gss_wrap_req,
2180 	.crunwrap_resp		= gss_unwrap_resp,
2181 	.crstringify_acceptor	= gss_stringify_acceptor,
2182 };
2183 
2184 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0 = {
2185 	.upcall		= gss_v0_upcall,
2186 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
2187 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
2188 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v0,
2189 	.release_pipe	= gss_pipe_release,
2190 };
2191 
2192 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v1 = {
2193 	.upcall		= gss_v1_upcall,
2194 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
2195 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
2196 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v1,
2197 	.release_pipe	= gss_pipe_release,
2198 };
2199 
2200 static __net_init int rpcsec_gss_init_net(struct net *net)
2201 {
2202 	return gss_svc_init_net(net);
2203 }
2204 
2205 static __net_exit void rpcsec_gss_exit_net(struct net *net)
2206 {
2207 	gss_svc_shutdown_net(net);
2208 }
2209 
2210 static struct pernet_operations rpcsec_gss_net_ops = {
2211 	.init = rpcsec_gss_init_net,
2212 	.exit = rpcsec_gss_exit_net,
2213 };
2214 
2215 /*
2216  * Initialize RPCSEC_GSS module
2217  */
2218 static int __init init_rpcsec_gss(void)
2219 {
2220 	int err = 0;
2221 
2222 	err = rpcauth_register(&authgss_ops);
2223 	if (err)
2224 		goto out;
2225 	err = gss_svc_init();
2226 	if (err)
2227 		goto out_unregister;
2228 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
2229 	if (err)
2230 		goto out_svc_exit;
2231 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue, "gss pipe version");
2232 	return 0;
2233 out_svc_exit:
2234 	gss_svc_shutdown();
2235 out_unregister:
2236 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
2237 out:
2238 	return err;
2239 }
2240 
2241 static void __exit exit_rpcsec_gss(void)
2242 {
2243 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
2244 	gss_svc_shutdown();
2245 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
2246 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
2247 }
2248 
2249 MODULE_ALIAS("rpc-auth-6");
2250 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2251 module_param_named(expired_cred_retry_delay,
2252 		   gss_expired_cred_retry_delay,
2253 		   uint, 0644);
2254 MODULE_PARM_DESC(expired_cred_retry_delay, "Timeout (in seconds) until "
2255 		"the RPC engine retries an expired credential");
2256 
2257 module_param_named(key_expire_timeo,
2258 		   gss_key_expire_timeo,
2259 		   uint, 0644);
2260 MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_expire_timeo, "Time (in seconds) at the end of a "
2261 		"credential keys lifetime where the NFS layer cleans up "
2262 		"prior to key expiration");
2263 
2264 module_init(init_rpcsec_gss)
2265 module_exit(exit_rpcsec_gss)
2266