xref: /linux/net/smc/smc_clc.h (revision 06a130e42a5bfc84795464bff023bff4c16f58c5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
4  *
5  *  CLC (connection layer control) handshake over initial TCP socket to
6  *  prepare for RDMA traffic
7  *
8  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
9  *
10  *  Author(s):  Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _SMC_CLC_H
14 #define _SMC_CLC_H
15 
16 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
17 #include <linux/smc.h>
18 
19 #include "smc.h"
20 #include "smc_netlink.h"
21 
22 #define SMC_CLC_PROPOSAL	0x01
23 #define SMC_CLC_ACCEPT		0x02
24 #define SMC_CLC_CONFIRM		0x03
25 #define SMC_CLC_DECLINE		0x04
26 
27 #define SMC_TYPE_R		0		/* SMC-R only		      */
28 #define SMC_TYPE_D		1		/* SMC-D only		      */
29 #define SMC_TYPE_N		2		/* neither SMC-R nor SMC-D    */
30 #define SMC_TYPE_B		3		/* SMC-R and SMC-D	      */
31 #define CLC_WAIT_TIME		(6 * HZ)	/* max. wait time on clcsock  */
32 #define CLC_WAIT_TIME_SHORT	HZ		/* short wait time on clcsock */
33 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MEM	0x01010000  /* insufficient memory resources  */
34 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_TIMEOUT_CL	0x02010000  /* timeout w4 QP confirm link     */
35 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_TIMEOUT_AL	0x02020000  /* timeout w4 QP add link	      */
36 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_CNFERR	0x03000000  /* configuration error            */
37 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_PEERNOSMC	0x03010000  /* peer did not indicate SMC      */
38 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_IPSEC	0x03020000  /* IPsec usage		      */
39 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCDEV	0x03030000  /* no SMC device found (R or D)   */
40 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCDDEV	0x03030001  /* no SMC-D device found	      */
41 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCRDEV	0x03030002  /* no SMC-R device found	      */
42 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOISM2SUPP	0x03030003  /* hardware has no ISMv2 support  */
43 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOV2EXT	0x03030004  /* peer sent no clc v2 extension  */
44 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOV2DEXT	0x03030005  /* peer sent no clc SMC-Dv2 ext.  */
45 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSEID	0x03030006  /* peer sent no SEID	      */
46 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSMCD2DEV	0x03030007  /* no SMC-Dv2 device found	      */
47 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOUEID	0x03030008  /* peer sent no UEID	      */
48 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_RELEASEERR	0x03030009  /* release version negotiate failed */
49 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MAXCONNERR	0x0303000a  /* max connections negotiate failed */
50 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MAXLINKERR	0x0303000b  /* max links negotiate failed */
51 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MODEUNSUPP	0x03040000  /* smc modes do not match (R or D)*/
52 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_RMBE_EC	0x03050000  /* peer has eyecatcher in RMBE    */
53 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_OPTUNSUPP	0x03060000  /* fastopen sockopt not supported */
54 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_DIFFPREFIX	0x03070000  /* IP prefix / subnet mismatch    */
55 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_GETVLANERR	0x03080000  /* err to get vlan id of ip device*/
56 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ISMVLANERR	0x03090000  /* err to reg vlan id on ism dev  */
57 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOACTLINK	0x030a0000  /* no active smc-r link in lgr    */
58 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOSRVLINK	0x030b0000  /* SMC-R link from srv not found  */
59 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_VERSMISMAT	0x030c0000  /* SMC version mismatch	      */
60 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_MAX_DMB	0x030d0000  /* SMC-D DMB limit exceeded       */
61 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOROUTE	0x030e0000  /* SMC-Rv2 conn. no route to peer */
62 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_NOINDIRECT	0x030f0000  /* SMC-Rv2 conn. indirect mismatch*/
63 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_SYNCERR	0x04000000  /* synchronization error          */
64 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_PEERDECL	0x05000000  /* peer declined during handshake */
65 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_INTERR	0x09990000  /* internal error		      */
66 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_RTOK	0x09990001  /*	 rtoken handling failed       */
67 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_RDYLNK	0x09990002  /*	 ib ready link failed	      */
68 #define SMC_CLC_DECL_ERR_REGBUF	0x09990003  /*	 reg rdma bufs failed	      */
69 
70 #define SMC_FIRST_CONTACT_MASK	0b10	/* first contact bit within typev2 */
71 
72 struct smc_clc_msg_hdr {	/* header1 of clc messages */
73 	u8 eyecatcher[4];	/* eye catcher */
74 	u8 type;		/* proposal / accept / confirm / decline */
75 	__be16 length;
76 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
77 	u8 version : 4,
78 	   typev2  : 2,
79 	   typev1  : 2;
80 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
81 	u8 typev1  : 2,
82 	   typev2  : 2,
83 	   version : 4;
84 #endif
85 } __packed;			/* format defined in RFC7609 */
86 
87 struct smc_clc_msg_trail {	/* trailer of clc messages */
88 	u8 eyecatcher[4];
89 };
90 
91 struct smc_clc_msg_local {	/* header2 of clc messages */
92 	u8 id_for_peer[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* unique system id */
93 	u8 gid[16];		/* gid of ib_device port */
94 	u8 mac[6];		/* mac of ib_device port */
95 };
96 
97 /* Struct would be 4 byte aligned, but it is used in an array that is sent
98  * to peers and must conform to RFC7609, hence we need to use packed here.
99  */
100 struct smc_clc_ipv6_prefix {
101 	struct in6_addr prefix;
102 	u8 prefix_len;
103 } __packed;			/* format defined in RFC7609 */
104 
105 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
106 struct smc_clc_v2_flag {
107 	u8 release : 4,
108 	   rsvd    : 3,
109 	   seid    : 1;
110 };
111 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
112 struct smc_clc_v2_flag {
113 	u8 seid   : 1,
114 	rsvd      : 3,
115 	release   : 4;
116 };
117 #endif
118 
119 struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr {
120 	u8 eid_cnt;		/* number of user defined EIDs */
121 	u8 ism_gid_cnt;		/* number of ISMv2 GIDs */
122 	u8 reserved1;
123 	struct smc_clc_v2_flag flag;
124 	u8 reserved2[2];
125 	__be16 smcd_v2_ext_offset; /* SMC-Dv2 Extension Offset */
126 };
127 
128 struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid {
129 	__be64 gid;		/* ISM GID */
130 	__be16 chid;		/* ISMv2 CHID */
131 } __packed;		/* format defined in
132 			 * IBM Shared Memory Communications Version 2
133 			 * (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6326337)
134 			 */
135 
136 struct smc_clc_v2_extension {
137 	/* New members must be added within the struct_group() macro below. */
138 	struct_group_tagged(smc_clc_v2_extension_fixed, fixed,
139 		struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr hdr;
140 		u8 roce[16];		/* RoCEv2 GID */
141 		u8 max_conns;
142 		u8 max_links;
143 		__be16 feature_mask;
144 		u8 reserved[12];
145 	);
146 	u8 user_eids[][SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
147 };
148 static_assert(offsetof(struct smc_clc_v2_extension, user_eids) == sizeof(struct smc_clc_v2_extension_fixed),
149 	      "struct member likely outside of struct_group_tagged()");
150 
151 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix {	/* prefix part of clc proposal message*/
152 	__be32 outgoing_subnet;	/* subnet mask */
153 	u8 prefix_len;		/* number of significant bits in mask */
154 	u8 reserved[2];
155 	u8 ipv6_prefixes_cnt;	/* number of IPv6 prefixes in prefix array */
156 } __aligned(4);
157 
158 struct smc_clc_msg_smcd {	/* SMC-D GID information */
159 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid ism; /* ISM native GID+CHID of requestor */
160 	__be16 v2_ext_offset;	/* SMC Version 2 Extension Offset */
161 	u8 vendor_oui[3];	/* vendor organizationally unique identifier */
162 	u8 vendor_exp_options[5];
163 	u8 reserved[20];
164 };
165 
166 struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension {
167 	/* New members must be added within the struct_group() macro below. */
168 	struct_group_tagged(smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension_fixed, fixed,
169 		u8 system_eid[SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
170 		u8 reserved[16];
171 	);
172 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid gidchid[];
173 };
174 static_assert(offsetof(struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension, gidchid) == sizeof(struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension_fixed),
175 	      "struct member likely outside of struct_group_tagged()");
176 
177 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal {	/* clc proposal message sent by Linux */
178 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
179 	struct smc_clc_msg_local lcl;
180 	__be16 iparea_offset;	/* offset to IP address information area */
181 } __aligned(4);
182 
183 #define SMC_CLC_MAX_V6_PREFIX		8
184 #define SMC_CLC_MAX_UEID		8
185 #define SMCD_CLC_MAX_V2_GID_ENTRIES	8 /* max # of CHID-GID entries in CLC
186 					   * proposal SMC-Dv2 extension.
187 					   * each ISM device takes one entry and
188 					   * each Emulated-ISM takes two entries
189 					   */
190 
191 struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_area {
192 	struct smc_clc_msg_proposal		pclc_base;
193 	struct smc_clc_msg_smcd			pclc_smcd;
194 	struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix	pclc_prfx;
195 	struct smc_clc_ipv6_prefix	pclc_prfx_ipv6[SMC_CLC_MAX_V6_PREFIX];
196 	struct smc_clc_v2_extension_fixed	pclc_v2_ext;
197 	u8			user_eids[SMC_CLC_MAX_UEID][SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
198 	struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension_fixed	pclc_smcd_v2_ext;
199 	struct smc_clc_smcd_gid_chid
200 				pclc_gidchids[SMCD_CLC_MAX_V2_GID_ENTRIES];
201 	struct smc_clc_msg_trail		pclc_trl;
202 };
203 
204 struct smcr_clc_msg_accept_confirm {	/* SMCR accept/confirm */
205 	struct smc_clc_msg_local lcl;
206 	u8 qpn[3];			/* QP number */
207 	__be32 rmb_rkey;		/* RMB rkey */
208 	u8 rmbe_idx;			/* Index of RMBE in RMB */
209 	__be32 rmbe_alert_token;	/* unique connection id */
210  #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
211 	u8 rmbe_size : 4,		/* buf size (compressed) */
212 	   qp_mtu   : 4;		/* QP mtu */
213 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
214 	u8 qp_mtu   : 4,
215 	   rmbe_size : 4;
216 #endif
217 	u8 reserved;
218 	__be64 rmb_dma_addr;	/* RMB virtual address */
219 	u8 reserved2;
220 	u8 psn[3];		/* packet sequence number */
221 } __packed;
222 
223 struct smcd_clc_msg_accept_confirm_common {	/* SMCD accept/confirm */
224 	__be64 gid;		/* Sender GID */
225 	__be64 token;		/* DMB token */
226 	u8 dmbe_idx;		/* DMBE index */
227 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
228 	u8 dmbe_size : 4,	/* buf size (compressed) */
229 	   reserved3 : 4;
230 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
231 	u8 reserved3 : 4,
232 	   dmbe_size : 4;
233 #endif
234 	u16 reserved4;
235 	__be32 linkid;		/* Link identifier */
236 } __packed;
237 
238 #define SMC_CLC_OS_ZOS		1
239 #define SMC_CLC_OS_LINUX	2
240 #define SMC_CLC_OS_AIX		3
241 
242 struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext {
243 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
244 	u8 v2_direct : 1,
245 	   reserved  : 7;
246 	u8 os_type : 4,
247 	   release : 4;
248 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
249 	u8 reserved  : 7,
250 	   v2_direct : 1;
251 	u8 release : 4,
252 	   os_type : 4;
253 #endif
254 	u8 reserved2[2];
255 	u8 hostname[SMC_MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN];
256 };
257 
258 struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext_v2x {
259 	struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext fce_v2_base;
260 	union {
261 		struct {
262 			u8 max_conns; /* for SMC-R only */
263 			u8 max_links; /* for SMC-R only */
264 		};
265 		u8 reserved3[2];	/* for SMC-D only */
266 	};
267 	__be16 feature_mask;
268 	__be32 vendor_exp_options;
269 	u8 reserved4[8];
270 } __packed;		/* format defined in
271 			 * IBM Shared Memory Communications Version 2 (Third Edition)
272 			 * (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7009315)
273 			 */
274 
275 struct smc_clc_fce_gid_ext {
276 	u8 gid_cnt;
277 	u8 reserved2[3];
278 	u8 gid[][SMC_GID_SIZE];
279 };
280 
281 struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm {	/* clc accept / confirm message */
282 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
283 	union {
284 		struct { /* SMC-R */
285 			struct smcr_clc_msg_accept_confirm r0;
286 			struct { /* v2 only */
287 				u8 eid[SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
288 				u8 reserved6[8];
289 			} __packed r1;
290 		};
291 		struct { /* SMC-D */
292 			struct smcd_clc_msg_accept_confirm_common d0;
293 			struct { /* v2 only, but 12 bytes reserved in v1 */
294 				__be16 chid;
295 				u8 eid[SMC_MAX_EID_LEN];
296 				__be64 gid_ext;
297 			} __packed d1;
298 		};
299 	};
300 };
301 
302 struct smc_clc_msg_decline {	/* clc decline message */
303 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
304 	u8 id_for_peer[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* sender peer_id */
305 	__be32 peer_diagnosis;	/* diagnosis information */
306 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
307 	u8 os_type  : 4,
308 	   reserved : 4;
309 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
310 	u8 reserved : 4,
311 	   os_type  : 4;
312 #endif
313 	u8 reserved2[3];
314 	struct smc_clc_msg_trail trl; /* eye catcher "SMCD" or "SMCR" EBCDIC */
315 } __aligned(4);
316 
317 #define SMC_DECL_DIAG_COUNT_V2	4 /* no. of additional peer diagnosis codes */
318 
319 struct smc_clc_msg_decline_v2 {	/* clc decline message */
320 	struct smc_clc_msg_hdr hdr;
321 	u8 id_for_peer[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* sender peer_id */
322 	__be32 peer_diagnosis;	/* diagnosis information */
323 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
324 	u8 os_type  : 4,
325 	   reserved : 4;
326 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
327 	u8 reserved : 4,
328 	   os_type  : 4;
329 #endif
330 	u8 reserved2[3];
331 	__be32 peer_diagnosis_v2[SMC_DECL_DIAG_COUNT_V2];
332 	struct smc_clc_msg_trail trl; /* eye catcher "SMCD" or "SMCR" EBCDIC */
333 } __aligned(4);
334 
335 /* determine start of the prefix area within the proposal message */
336 static inline struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *
337 smc_clc_proposal_get_prefix(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *pclc)
338 {
339 	return (struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *)
340 	       ((u8 *)pclc + sizeof(*pclc) + ntohs(pclc->iparea_offset));
341 }
342 
343 static inline bool smcr_indicated(int smc_type)
344 {
345 	return smc_type == SMC_TYPE_R || smc_type == SMC_TYPE_B;
346 }
347 
348 static inline bool smcd_indicated(int smc_type)
349 {
350 	return smc_type == SMC_TYPE_D || smc_type == SMC_TYPE_B;
351 }
352 
353 static inline u8 smc_indicated_type(int is_smcd, int is_smcr)
354 {
355 	if (is_smcd && is_smcr)
356 		return SMC_TYPE_B;
357 	if (is_smcd)
358 		return SMC_TYPE_D;
359 	if (is_smcr)
360 		return SMC_TYPE_R;
361 	return SMC_TYPE_N;
362 }
363 
364 /* get SMC-D info from proposal message */
365 static inline struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *
366 smc_get_clc_msg_smcd(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *prop)
367 {
368 	if (smcd_indicated(prop->hdr.typev1) &&
369 	    ntohs(prop->iparea_offset) != sizeof(struct smc_clc_msg_smcd))
370 		return NULL;
371 
372 	return (struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *)(prop + 1);
373 }
374 
375 static inline struct smc_clc_v2_extension *
376 smc_get_clc_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *prop)
377 {
378 	struct smc_clc_msg_smcd *prop_smcd = smc_get_clc_msg_smcd(prop);
379 
380 	if (!prop_smcd || !ntohs(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset))
381 		return NULL;
382 
383 	return (struct smc_clc_v2_extension *)
384 	       ((u8 *)prop_smcd +
385 	       offsetof(struct smc_clc_msg_smcd, v2_ext_offset) +
386 	       sizeof(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset) +
387 	       ntohs(prop_smcd->v2_ext_offset));
388 }
389 
390 static inline struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension *
391 smc_get_clc_smcd_v2_ext(struct smc_clc_v2_extension *prop_v2ext)
392 {
393 	if (!prop_v2ext)
394 		return NULL;
395 	if (!ntohs(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset))
396 		return NULL;
397 
398 	return (struct smc_clc_smcd_v2_extension *)
399 		((u8 *)prop_v2ext +
400 		 offsetof(struct smc_clc_v2_extension, hdr) +
401 		 offsetof(struct smc_clnt_opts_area_hdr, smcd_v2_ext_offset) +
402 		 sizeof(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset) +
403 		 ntohs(prop_v2ext->hdr.smcd_v2_ext_offset));
404 }
405 
406 static inline struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext *
407 smc_get_clc_first_contact_ext(struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm *clc,
408 			      bool is_smcd)
409 {
410 	int clc_v2_len;
411 
412 	if (clc->hdr.version == SMC_V1 ||
413 	    !(clc->hdr.typev2 & SMC_FIRST_CONTACT_MASK))
414 		return NULL;
415 
416 	if (is_smcd)
417 		clc_v2_len =
418 			offsetofend(struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm, d1);
419 	else
420 		clc_v2_len =
421 			offsetofend(struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm, r1);
422 
423 	return (struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext *)(((u8 *)clc) + clc_v2_len);
424 }
425 
426 struct smcd_dev;
427 struct smc_init_info;
428 
429 int smc_clc_prfx_match(struct socket *clcsock,
430 		       struct smc_clc_msg_proposal_prefix *prop);
431 int smc_clc_wait_msg(struct smc_sock *smc, void *buf, int buflen,
432 		     u8 expected_type, unsigned long timeout);
433 int smc_clc_send_decline(struct smc_sock *smc, u32 peer_diag_info, u8 version);
434 int smc_clc_send_proposal(struct smc_sock *smc, struct smc_init_info *ini);
435 int smc_clc_send_confirm(struct smc_sock *smc, bool clnt_first_contact,
436 			 u8 version, u8 *eid, struct smc_init_info *ini);
437 int smc_clc_send_accept(struct smc_sock *smc, bool srv_first_contact,
438 			u8 version, u8 *negotiated_eid, struct smc_init_info *ini);
439 int smc_clc_srv_v2x_features_validate(struct smc_sock *smc,
440 				      struct smc_clc_msg_proposal *pclc,
441 				      struct smc_init_info *ini);
442 int smc_clc_clnt_v2x_features_validate(struct smc_clc_first_contact_ext *fce,
443 				       struct smc_init_info *ini);
444 int smc_clc_v2x_features_confirm_check(struct smc_clc_msg_accept_confirm *cclc,
445 				       struct smc_init_info *ini);
446 void smc_clc_init(void) __init;
447 void smc_clc_exit(void);
448 void smc_clc_get_hostname(u8 **host);
449 bool smc_clc_match_eid(u8 *negotiated_eid,
450 		       struct smc_clc_v2_extension *smc_v2_ext,
451 		       u8 *peer_eid, u8 *local_eid);
452 int smc_clc_ueid_count(void);
453 int smc_nl_dump_ueid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
454 int smc_nl_add_ueid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
455 int smc_nl_remove_ueid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
456 int smc_nl_flush_ueid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
457 int smc_nl_dump_seid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
458 int smc_nl_enable_seid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
459 int smc_nl_disable_seid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
460 
461 #endif
462