xref: /linux/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c (revision 60b2737de1b1ddfdb90f3ba622634eb49d6f3603)
1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2002      Nokia Corp.
7  *
8  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
9  *
10  * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Reference Implementation.
11  *
12  * These are the state functions for the state machine.
13  *
14  * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
15  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
16  * the GNU General Public License as published by
17  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18  * any later version.
19  *
20  * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
21  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
22  *                 ************************
23  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
24  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25  *
26  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
28  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
29  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30  *
31  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
32  * email address(es):
33  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
34  *
35  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
36  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
37  *
38  * Written or modified by:
39  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
40  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
41  *    Mathew Kotowsky       <kotowsky@sctp.org>
42  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
44  *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
45  *    Dajiang Zhang 	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
46  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
47  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
48  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
49  *    Kevin Gao		    <kevin.gao@intel.com>
50  *
51  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
52  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/ip.h>
58 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
59 #include <linux/net.h>
60 #include <linux/inet.h>
61 #include <net/sock.h>
62 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
65 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
66 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
67 
68 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
69 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
70 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
71 				  const void *payload,
72 				  size_t paylen);
73 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
74 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
75 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
76 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
77 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
78 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
79 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
80 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
81 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
82 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
83 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
84 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
85 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
86 						 void *arg,
87 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
88 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
89 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
90 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
91 					     void *arg,
92 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
93 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
94 
95 
96 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
97  * is of the appropriate length.  The 'required_length' argument
98  * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
99  * Return Values:  1 = Valid length
100  * 		   0 = Invalid length
101  *
102  */
103 static inline int
104 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
105 			   __u16 required_length)
106 {
107 	__u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
108 
109 	if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
110 		return 0;
111 
112 	return 1;
113 }
114 
115 /**********************************************************
116  * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
117  **********************************************************/
118 
119 /*
120  * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
121  *
122  * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
123  * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
124  * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
125  * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
126  * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
127  * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
128  *
129  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
130  * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
131  * ...
132  * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
133  *   if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
134  *   the T bit is not set
135  *   OR
136  *   it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
137  *   Flags.
138  *   Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
139  *   and take no further action.  An endpoint MUST ignore the
140  *   SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
141  *
142  * Inputs
143  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
144  *
145  * Outputs
146  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
147  *
148  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
149  */
150 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
151 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
152 				  const sctp_subtype_t type,
153 				  void *arg,
154 				  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
155 {
156 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
157 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
158 
159 	/* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
160 	 *
161 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
162 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
163 	 */
164 	if (!chunk->singleton)
165 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
166 
167 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
168 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
169 
170 	/* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
171 	 *
172 	 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
173 	 *
174 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
175 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
176 	 */
177 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
178 					     0, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
179 	if (!ev)
180 		goto nomem;
181 
182 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
183 
184 	/* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
185 	 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
186 	 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
187 	 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
188 	 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
189 	 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
190 	 * state).
191 	 */
192 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
193 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
194 
195 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
196 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
197 
198 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
199 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
200 
201 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
202 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
203 
204 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
205 
206 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
207 
208 nomem:
209 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
214  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
215  *
216  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
217  * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  The
218  *    destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
219  *    IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding.  In
220  *    the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
221  *    Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
222  *    Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
223  *
224  * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
225  *
226  * Inputs
227  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
228  *
229  * Outputs
230  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
231  *
232  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
233  */
234 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
235 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
236 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
237 					void *arg,
238 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
239 {
240 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
241 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
242 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
243 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
244 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
245 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
246 	struct sock *sk;
247 	int len;
248 
249 	/* 6.10 Bundling
250 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
251 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
252 	 *
253 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
254 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
255 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
256 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
257 	 */
258 	if (!chunk->singleton)
259 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
260 
261 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
262 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
263 	 */
264 	if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
265 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
266 
267 	sk = ep->base.sk;
268 	/* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
269 	 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
270 	 * ABORT.
271 	 */
272 	if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
273 	    (sctp_style(sk, TCP) &&
274 	     sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
275 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
276 
277 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
278 	 * Tag.
279 	 */
280 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
281 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
282 
283 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
284 	 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
285 	 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
286 	 * just discard the packet.
287 	 */
288 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
289 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
290 
291 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
292 	err_chunk = NULL;
293 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
294 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
295 			      &err_chunk)) {
296 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
297 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
298 		 */
299 		if (err_chunk) {
300 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
301 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
302 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
303 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
304 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
305 
306 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
307 
308 			if (packet) {
309 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
310 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
311 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
312 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
313 			} else {
314 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
315 			}
316 		} else {
317 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
318 						    commands);
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322         /* Grab the INIT header.  */
323 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
324 
325 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
326 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
327 
328 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
329 	if (!new_asoc)
330 		goto nomem;
331 
332 	/* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation.  */
333 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
334 			       sctp_source(chunk),
335 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
336 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
337 		goto nomem_init;
338 
339 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
340 
341 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
342 
343 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
344 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
345 	 */
346 	len = 0;
347 	if (err_chunk)
348 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
349 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
350 
351 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
352 		goto nomem_ack;
353 
354 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
355 	if (!repl)
356 		goto nomem_ack;
357 
358 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
359 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
360 	 * parameter.
361 	 */
362 	if (err_chunk) {
363 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
364 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
365 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
366 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
367 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
368 		 * ERROR causes over.
369 		 */
370 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
371 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
372 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
373 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
374 		 * parameter type.
375 		 */
376 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
377 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
378 	}
379 
380 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Note:  After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
384 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
385 	 * new association.  Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
386 	 * attacks.
387 	 */
388 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
389 
390 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
391 
392 nomem_ack:
393 	if (err_chunk)
394 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
395 nomem_init:
396 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
397 nomem:
398 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
403  * We are the side that is initiating the association.
404  *
405  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
406  * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
407  *    timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
408  *    Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
409  *    the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
410  *
411  *    Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
412  *    DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
413  *    until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
414  *    other packets to the peer.
415  *
416  * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
417  *   If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
418  *   found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
419  *   association by transmitting an ABORT.
420  *
421  * Inputs
422  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
423  *
424  * Outputs
425  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
426  *
427  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
428  */
429 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
430 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
431 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
432 				       void *arg,
433 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
434 {
435 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
436 	sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
437 	__u32 init_tag;
438 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
439 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
440 	sctp_disposition_t ret;
441 
442 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
443 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
444 
445 	/* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
446 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
447 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
448 						  commands);
449 	/* 6.10 Bundling
450 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
451 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
452 	 */
453 	if (!chunk->singleton)
454 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
455 
456 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
457 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
458 
459 	init_tag = ntohl(chunk->subh.init_hdr->init_tag);
460 
461 	/* Verification Tag: 3.3.3
462 	 *   If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK
463 	 *   chunk is found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an
464 	 *   error and close the association by transmitting an ABORT.
465 	 */
466 	if (!init_tag) {
467 		struct sctp_chunk *reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
468 		if (!reply)
469 			goto nomem;
470 
471 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
472 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
473 				SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
474 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
475 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
476 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
480 	err_chunk = NULL;
481 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
482 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
483 			      &err_chunk)) {
484 
485 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
486 
487 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
488 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
489 		 */
490 		if (err_chunk) {
491 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
492 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
493 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
494 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
495 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
496 
497 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
498 
499 			if (packet) {
500 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
501 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
502 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
503 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
504 						SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
505 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB,
506 						SCTP_NULL());
507 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
508 			} else {
509 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
510 						SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
511 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB,
512 						SCTP_NULL());
513 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
514 			}
515 		} else {
516 			ret = sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
517 						   commands);
518 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
519 					SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
520 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB,
521 					SCTP_NULL());
522 			return ret;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  Note that we never
527 	 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
528 	 */
529 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
530 
531 	initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
532 
533 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
534 			SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
535 
536 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK.  */
537 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
538 
539 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
540 	 * COOKIE-WAIT state.  "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
541 	 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
542 	 */
543 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
544 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
545 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
546 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
547 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
548 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
549 
550 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
551 	 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
552 	 */
553 	/* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
554 	 * for unknown parameters as well.
555 	 */
556 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
557 			SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
558 
559 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
560 
561 nomem:
562 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
567  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
568  *
569  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
570  * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
571  *    with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
572  *    the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
573  *    any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
574  *    chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
575  *
576  *   IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
577  *   Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
578  *   of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
579  *
580  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
581  * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
582  *
583  * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
584  *   Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
585  *
586  * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
587  *
588  * Inputs
589  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
590  *
591  * Outputs
592  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
593  *
594  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
595  */
596 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
597 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
598 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
599 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
600 {
601 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
602 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
603 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
604 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
605 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
606 	int error = 0;
607 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
608 
609 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
610 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
611 	 */
612 	if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
613 		return sctp_sf_ootb(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
614 
615 	/* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
616 	 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
617 	 * chunk header.  More detailed verification is done
618 	 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
619 	 */
620 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
621 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
622 
623 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
624 	 * are in good shape.
625 	 */
626         chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
627 		(struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
628 	skb_pull(chunk->skb,
629 		 ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
630 
631 	/* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
632 	 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
633 	 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
634 	 */
635 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
636 				      &err_chk_p);
637 
638 	/* FIXME:
639 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
640 	 * from here?
641 	 *
642 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
643 	 */
644 	if (!new_asoc) {
645 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
646 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
647 		 */
648 		switch (error) {
649 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
650 			goto nomem;
651 
652 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
653 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
654 						   err_chk_p);
655 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
656 
657 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
658 		default:
659 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
660 		};
661 	}
662 
663 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
664 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
665 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
666 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
667 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
668 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
669 
670 	if (new_asoc->autoclose)
671 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
672 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
673 
674 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
675 
676 	/* Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
677 	 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
678 	 */
679 	/* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
680 	 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
681 	 */
682 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
683 
684 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
685 			       &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
686 			       peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
687 		goto nomem_init;
688 
689 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
690 	if (!repl)
691 		goto nomem_repl;
692 
693 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
694 
695 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
696 	 *
697 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
698 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
699 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
700 	 */
701 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
702 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
703 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
704 					     GFP_ATOMIC);
705 	if (!ev)
706 		goto nomem_ev;
707 
708 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
709 
710 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
711 	 * When a peer sends a Adaption Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
712 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
713 	 * peers requested adaption layer.
714 	 */
715 	if (new_asoc->peer.adaption_ind) {
716 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaption_indication(new_asoc,
717 							    GFP_ATOMIC);
718 		if (!ev)
719 			goto nomem_ev;
720 
721 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
722 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
723 	}
724 
725 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
726 
727 nomem_ev:
728 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
729 nomem_repl:
730 nomem_init:
731 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
732 nomem:
733 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
738  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
739  *
740  * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
741  *
742  * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
743  *    COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
744  *    timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
745  *    establishment of the association with a Communication Up
746  *    notification (see Section 10).
747  *
748  * Verification Tag:
749  * Inputs
750  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
751  *
752  * Outputs
753  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
754  *
755  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
756  */
757 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
758 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
759 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
760 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
761 {
762 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
763 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
764 
765 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
766 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
767 
768 	/* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
769 	 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
770 	 */
771 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
772 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
773 						  commands);
774 
775 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
776 	 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
777 	 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
778 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
779 	 * state is performed.
780 	 */
781 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
782 
783 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
784 	 *
785 	 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
786 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
787 	 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
788 	 */
789 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
790 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
791 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
792 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
793 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
794 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
795 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
796 	if (asoc->autoclose)
797 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
798 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
799 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
800 
801 	/* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
802 	 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
803 	 * notification (see Section 10).
804 	 */
805 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
806 					     0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
807 					     asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
808 					     GFP_ATOMIC);
809 
810 	if (!ev)
811 		goto nomem;
812 
813 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
814 
815 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
816 	 * When a peer sends a Adaption Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
817 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
818 	 * peers requested adaption layer.
819 	 */
820 	if (asoc->peer.adaption_ind) {
821 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaption_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
822 		if (!ev)
823 			goto nomem;
824 
825 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
826 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
827 	}
828 
829 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
830 nomem:
831 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
832 }
833 
834 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet.  */
835 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
836 					    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
837 					    const sctp_subtype_t type,
838 					    void *arg,
839 					    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
840 {
841 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
842 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
843 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t hbinfo;
844 	size_t paylen = 0;
845 
846 	hbinfo.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO;
847 	hbinfo.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t));
848 	hbinfo.daddr = transport->ipaddr;
849 	hbinfo.sent_at = jiffies;
850 
851 	/* Send a heartbeat to our peer.  */
852 	paylen = sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t);
853 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport, &hbinfo, paylen);
854 	if (!reply)
855 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
856 
857 	/* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
858 	 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
859 	 */
860 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
861 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
862 
863 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
864 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
865 }
866 
867 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport.  */
868 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
869 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
870 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
871 					void *arg,
872 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
873 {
874 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
875 
876 	if (asoc->overall_error_count > asoc->max_retrans) {
877 		/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
878 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
879 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
880 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
881 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
882 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
883 	}
884 
885 	/* Section 3.3.5.
886 	 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
887 	 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
888 	 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
889 	 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
890 	 */
891 
892 	if (transport->hb_allowed) {
893 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
894 				sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
895 						  commands))
896 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
897 		/* Set transport error counter and association error counter
898 		 * when sending heartbeat.
899 		 */
900 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_RESET,
901 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
902 	}
903 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
904 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
905 
906         return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Process an heartbeat request.
911  *
912  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
913  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
914  * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
915  * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
916  *
917  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
918  * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
919  * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
920  * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
921  * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
922  * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
923  * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
924  *
925  * Inputs
926  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
927  *
928  * Outputs
929  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
930  *
931  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
932  */
933 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
934 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
935 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
936 				    void *arg,
937 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
938 {
939 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
940 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
941 	size_t paylen = 0;
942 
943 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
944 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
945 
946 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
947 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
948 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
949 						  commands);
950 
951 	/* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
952 	 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
953 	 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
954 	 */
955 	chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
956 	paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
957 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen);
958 
959 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk,
960 					chunk->subh.hb_hdr, paylen);
961 	if (!reply)
962 		goto nomem;
963 
964 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
965 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
966 
967 nomem:
968 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
973  *
974  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
975  * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
976  * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
977  * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
978  * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
979  * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
980  * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
981  * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
982  * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
983  * in section 8.1).
984  *
985  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
986  * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
987  * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
988  *
989  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
990  *
991  * Inputs
992  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
993  *
994  * Outputs
995  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
996  *
997  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
998  */
999 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1000 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1001 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1002 					void *arg,
1003 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1004 {
1005 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1006 	union sctp_addr from_addr;
1007 	struct sctp_transport *link;
1008 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1009 	unsigned long max_interval;
1010 
1011 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1012 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1013 
1014 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length.  */
1015 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1016 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1017 						  commands);
1018 
1019 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1020 	from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1021 	link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1022 
1023 	/* This should never happen, but lets log it if so.  */
1024 	if (unlikely(!link)) {
1025 		if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1026 			printk(KERN_WARNING
1027 			       "%s association %p could not find address "
1028 			       "%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x\n",
1029 			       __FUNCTION__,
1030 			       asoc,
1031 			       NIP6(from_addr.v6.sin6_addr));
1032 		} else {
1033 			printk(KERN_WARNING
1034 			       "%s association %p could not find address "
1035 			       "%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
1036 			       __FUNCTION__,
1037 			       asoc,
1038 			       NIPQUAD(from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr));
1039 		}
1040 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	max_interval = link->hb_interval + link->rto;
1044 
1045 	/* Check if the timestamp looks valid.  */
1046 	if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1047 	    time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1048 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp"
1049 				  "received for transport: %p\n",
1050 				   __FUNCTION__, link);
1051 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1055 	 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1056 	 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1057 	 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1058 	 * it is not so marked.
1059 	 */
1060 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1061 
1062 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1063 }
1064 
1065 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1066  * condition.
1067  */
1068 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(union sctp_addr *ssa,
1069 				      struct sctp_chunk *init,
1070 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1071 {
1072 	int len;
1073 	struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1074 	union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1075 	struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1076 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1077 	char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1078 	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1079 
1080 	/* Build the error on the stack.   We are way to malloc crazy
1081 	 * throughout the code today.
1082 	 */
1083 	errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1084 	addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1085 
1086 	/* Copy into a parm format. */
1087 	len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1088 	len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1089 
1090 	errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1091 	errhdr->length = htons(len);
1092 
1093 	/* Assign to the control socket. */
1094 	ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
1095 
1096 	/* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1097 	 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1098 	 */
1099 	pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1100 
1101 	if (!pkt)
1102 		goto out;
1103 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1104 
1105 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1106 
1107 	/* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1108 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1109 
1110 out:
1111 	/* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1112 	 * the packet will get dropped.
1113 	 */
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1118  * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1119  */
1120 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1121 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1122 				       struct sctp_chunk *init,
1123 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1124 {
1125 	struct sctp_transport *new_addr, *addr;
1126 	struct list_head *pos, *pos2;
1127 	int found;
1128 
1129 	/* Implementor's Guide - Sectin 5.2.2
1130 	 * ...
1131 	 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1132 	 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1133 	 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1134 	 * with an ABORT..
1135 	 */
1136 
1137 	/* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1138 	 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1139 	 */
1140 	new_addr = NULL;
1141 	found = 0;
1142 
1143 	list_for_each(pos, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1144 		new_addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1145 		found = 0;
1146 		list_for_each(pos2, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1147 			addr = list_entry(pos2, struct sctp_transport,
1148 					  transports);
1149 			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&new_addr->ipaddr,
1150 						&addr->ipaddr)) {
1151 				found = 1;
1152 				break;
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 		if (!found)
1156 			break;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	/* If a new address was added, ABORT the sender. */
1160 	if (!found && new_addr) {
1161 		sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(&new_addr->ipaddr, init, commands);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1165 	return found;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1169  * scenario.
1170  *
1171  * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1172  */
1173 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1174 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1175 {
1176 	switch (asoc->state) {
1177 
1178 	/* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1179 
1180 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1181 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1182 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1183 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = 0;
1184 		break;
1185 
1186 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1187 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1188 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1189 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1190 		break;
1191 
1192 	/* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1193 	 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1194 	 */
1195 	default:
1196 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag   = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1197 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1198 		break;
1199 	};
1200 
1201 	/* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1202 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1203 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1204 	 */
1205 	new_asoc->rwnd                  = asoc->rwnd;
1206 	new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1207 	new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1208 	new_asoc->c.initial_tsn         = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1213  * handling action.
1214  *
1215  * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1216  *
1217  * Returns value representing action to be taken.   These action values
1218  * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1219  */
1220 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1221 				 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1222 {
1223 	/* In this case, the peer may have restarted.  */
1224 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1225 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1226 	    (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1227 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1228 		return 'A';
1229 
1230 	/* Collision case B. */
1231 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1232 	    ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1233 	     (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1234 		return 'B';
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	/* Collision case D. */
1238 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1239 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1240 		return 'D';
1241 
1242 	/* Collision case C. */
1243 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1244 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1245 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1246 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1247 		return 'C';
1248 
1249 	/* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1250 	return 'E';
1251 }
1252 
1253 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1254  * chunk handling.
1255  */
1256 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1257 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1258 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1259 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
1260 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1261 {
1262 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1263 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1264 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1265 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1266 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1267 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
1268 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1269 	int len;
1270 
1271 	/* 6.10 Bundling
1272 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1273 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1274 	 *
1275 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
1276 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1277 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1278 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1279 	 */
1280 	if (!chunk->singleton)
1281 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1282 
1283 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1284 	 * Tag.
1285 	 */
1286 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1287 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1288 
1289 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1290 	 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1291 	 * an association established.
1292 	 */
1293 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1294 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1295 						  commands);
1296 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
1297 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1298 
1299 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
1300 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1301 
1302 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1303 	err_chunk = NULL;
1304 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1305 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1306 			      &err_chunk)) {
1307 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1308 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1309 		 */
1310 		if (err_chunk) {
1311 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
1312 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1313 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1314 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1315 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1316 
1317 			if (packet) {
1318 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1319 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1320 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1321 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1322 			} else {
1323 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1324 			}
1325 			goto cleanup;
1326 		} else {
1327 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1328 						    commands);
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1334 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1335 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1336 	 * FIXME:  We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1337 	 * association.
1338 	 */
1339 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1340 	if (!new_asoc)
1341 		goto nomem;
1342 
1343 	/* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1344 	 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1345 	 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1346 	 */
1347 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1348 			       sctp_source(chunk),
1349 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1350 			       GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1351 		retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1352 		goto nomem_init;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1356 	 * restart.   Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1357 	 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1358 	 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1359 	 */
1360 	if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1361 		if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1362 						 commands)) {
1363 			retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1364 			goto cleanup_asoc;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1369 
1370 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1371 
1372 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1373 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1374 	 */
1375 	len = 0;
1376 	if (err_chunk) {
1377 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1378 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1382 		goto nomem;
1383 
1384 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1385 	if (!repl)
1386 		goto nomem;
1387 
1388 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1389 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1390 	 * parameter.
1391 	 */
1392 	if (err_chunk) {
1393 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1394 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1395 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1396 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1397 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1398 		 * ERROR causes over.
1399 		 */
1400 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1401 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1402 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1403 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1404 		 * parameter type.
1405 		 */
1406 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1410 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1411 
1412 	/*
1413 	 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1414 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1415 	 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1416 	 */
1417 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1418 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1419 
1420 cleanup:
1421 	if (err_chunk)
1422 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1423 	return retval;
1424 nomem:
1425 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1426 	goto cleanup;
1427 nomem_init:
1428 cleanup_asoc:
1429 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1430 	goto cleanup;
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * Handle simultanous INIT.
1435  * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1436  * our peer.
1437  *
1438  * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1439  * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1440  * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1441  * association with the other endpoint.
1442  *
1443  * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1444  * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1445  * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1446  * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1447  * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1448  * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1449  * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1450  *
1451  * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1452  * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1453  * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1454  * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1455  *
1456  * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1457  * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1458  * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1459  *
1460  * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1461  * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1462  *
1463  * Inputs
1464  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1465  *
1466  * Outputs
1467  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1468  *
1469  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1470  */
1471 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1472 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1473 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1474 				    void *arg,
1475 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1476 {
1477 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1478 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1479 	 */
1480 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1481 }
1482 
1483 /*
1484  * Handle duplicated INIT messages.  These are usually delayed
1485  * restransmissions.
1486  *
1487  * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1488  * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1489  *
1490  * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1491  * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1492  * State Cookie.  In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1493  * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1494  * place within the state cookie.  We shall refer to these locations as
1495  * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag.  The outbound SCTP packet
1496  * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1497  * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT.  And the INIT ACK
1498  * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1499  * 5.3.1).  Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1500  * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1501  * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1502  *
1503  * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1504  * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1505  * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1506  *
1507  * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1508  * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated.  For a normal association INIT
1509  * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1510  * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed).  The INIT ACK and
1511  * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1512  *
1513  * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1514  * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1515  *
1516  * Inputs
1517  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1518  *
1519  * Outputs
1520  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1521  *
1522  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1523  */
1524 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1525 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1526 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1527 					void *arg,
1528 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1529 {
1530 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1531 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1532 	 */
1533 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1534 }
1535 
1536 
1537 
1538 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1539  *
1540  * Section 5.2.4
1541  *  A)  In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1542  */
1543 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1544 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1545 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1546 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1547 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1548 {
1549 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1550 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1551 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1552 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
1553 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1554 
1555 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1556 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1557 	 */
1558 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1559 
1560 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1561 			       sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1562 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1563 		goto nomem;
1564 
1565 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1566 	 * restart.  Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1567 	 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1568 	 */
1569 	if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) {
1570 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	/* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1574 	 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1575 	 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1576 	 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1577 	 * its peer.
1578 	*/
1579 	if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1580 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(ep, asoc,
1581 				SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1582 				chunk, commands);
1583 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1584 			goto nomem;
1585 
1586 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1587 					 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1588 					 NULL, 0);
1589 		if (err)
1590 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1591 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1592 
1593 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/* For now, fail any unsent/unacked data.  Consider the optional
1597 	 * choice of resending of this data.
1598 	 */
1599 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1600 
1601 	/* Update the content of current association. */
1602 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1603 
1604 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1605 	if (!repl)
1606 		goto nomem;
1607 
1608 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1609 
1610 	/* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1611 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1612 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1613 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1614 					     GFP_ATOMIC);
1615 	if (!ev)
1616 		goto nomem_ev;
1617 
1618 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1619 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1620 
1621 nomem_ev:
1622 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1623 nomem:
1624 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1625 }
1626 
1627 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1628  *
1629  * Section 5.2.4
1630  *   B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1631  *      at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1632  *      after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1633  */
1634 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1635 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1636 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1637 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1638 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1639 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1640 {
1641 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1642 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1643 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1644 
1645 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1646 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1647 	 */
1648 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1649 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1650 			       sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1651 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1652 		goto nomem;
1653 
1654 	/* Update the content of current association.  */
1655 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1656 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1657 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1658 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1659 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1660 
1661 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1662 	if (!repl)
1663 		goto nomem;
1664 
1665 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1666 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1667 
1668 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1669 	 *
1670 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1671 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1672 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1673 	 */
1674 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1675 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1676 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1677 					     GFP_ATOMIC);
1678 	if (!ev)
1679 		goto nomem_ev;
1680 
1681 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1682 
1683 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1684 	 * When a peer sends a Adaption Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1685 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1686 	 * peers requested adaption layer.
1687 	 */
1688 	if (asoc->peer.adaption_ind) {
1689 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaption_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1690 		if (!ev)
1691 			goto nomem_ev;
1692 
1693 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1694 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1698 
1699 nomem_ev:
1700 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1701 nomem:
1702 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1703 }
1704 
1705 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1706  *
1707  * Section 5.2.4
1708  *  C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1709  *     Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1710  *     INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1711  *     but a new tag of its own.
1712  */
1713 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1714 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1715 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1716 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1717 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1718 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1719 {
1720 	/* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1721 	 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1722 	 * any timers running.
1723 	 */
1724 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1725 }
1726 
1727 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1728  *
1729  * Section 5.2.4
1730  *
1731  * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1732  *    enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1733  */
1734 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1735 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1736 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1737 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1738 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1739 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1740 {
1741 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL;
1742 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1743 
1744 	/* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1745 	 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1746          * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1747          * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1748          * a COOKIE ACK.
1749 	 */
1750 
1751 	/* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1752 	if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1753 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1754 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1755 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1756 				SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1757 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1758 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1759 				SCTP_NULL());
1760 
1761 		/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1762 		 *
1763 		 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1764 		 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1765 		 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1766 		 * ECHO chunk.
1767 		 */
1768 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0,
1769 					     SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1770 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1771 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1772                                              GFP_ATOMIC);
1773 		if (!ev)
1774 			goto nomem;
1775 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1776 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1777 
1778 		/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1779 		 * When a peer sends a Adaption Layer Indication parameter,
1780 		 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1781 		 * that of the peers requested adaption layer.
1782 		 */
1783 		if (new_asoc->peer.adaption_ind) {
1784 			ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaption_indication(new_asoc,
1785 								 GFP_ATOMIC);
1786 			if (!ev)
1787 				goto nomem;
1788 
1789 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1790 					SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1794 
1795 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1796 	if (!repl)
1797 		goto nomem;
1798 
1799 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1800 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1801 
1802 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1803 
1804 nomem:
1805 	if (ev)
1806 		sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1807 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1808 }
1809 
1810 /*
1811  * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO.  This usually means a cookie-carrying
1812  * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
1813  *
1814  * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
1815  *
1816  * Verification Tag: None.  Do cookie validation.
1817  *
1818  * Inputs
1819  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1820  *
1821  * Outputs
1822  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1823  *
1824  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1825  */
1826 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1827 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1828 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1829 					void *arg,
1830 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1831 {
1832 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1833 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1834 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1835 	int error = 0;
1836 	char action;
1837 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
1838 
1839 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
1840 	 * perspective.  In this case check to make sure we have at least
1841 	 * enough for the chunk header.  Cookie length verification is
1842 	 * done later.
1843 	 */
1844 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1845 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1846 						  commands);
1847 
1848 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
1849 	 * are in good shape.
1850 	 */
1851         chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
1852 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1853 		 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1854 
1855 	/* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
1856 	 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
1857 	 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
1858 	 * the lifespan is exceeded.
1859 	 */
1860 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
1861 				      &err_chk_p);
1862 
1863 	/* FIXME:
1864 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
1865 	 * from here?
1866 	 *
1867 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
1868 	 */
1869 	if (!new_asoc) {
1870 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
1871 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
1872 		 */
1873 		switch (error) {
1874 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
1875 			goto nomem;
1876 
1877 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
1878 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
1879 						   err_chk_p);
1880 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1881 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
1882 		default:
1883 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1884 		};
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	/* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
1888 	 * current association.
1889 	 */
1890 	action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
1891 
1892 	switch (action) {
1893 	case 'A': /* Association restart. */
1894 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
1895 					      new_asoc);
1896 		break;
1897 
1898 	case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
1899 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
1900 					      new_asoc);
1901 		break;
1902 
1903 	case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
1904 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
1905 					      new_asoc);
1906 		break;
1907 
1908 	case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
1909 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
1910 					      new_asoc);
1911 		break;
1912 
1913 	default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
1914 		retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1915 		break;
1916         };
1917 
1918 	/* Delete the tempory new association. */
1919 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1920 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1921 
1922 	return retval;
1923 
1924 nomem:
1925 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
1930  *
1931  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
1932  */
1933 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
1934 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1935 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1936 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
1937 	void *arg,
1938 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1939 {
1940 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1941 
1942 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
1943 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1944 
1945 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
1946 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
1947 	 * because of the following text:
1948 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
1949 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
1950 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
1951 	 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
1952 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
1953 	 * packet.
1954 	 */
1955 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
1956 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1957 
1958 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
1959 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1960 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
1961 
1962 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1963 }
1964 
1965 /*
1966  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
1967  *
1968  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
1969  */
1970 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1971 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1972 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1973 					void *arg,
1974 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1975 {
1976 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1977 
1978 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
1979 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1980 
1981 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
1982 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
1983 	 * because of the following text:
1984 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
1985 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
1986 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
1987 	 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
1988 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
1989 	 * packet.
1990 	 */
1991 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
1992 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1993 
1994 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
1995 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1996 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
1997 
1998 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
1999 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2000 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2001 
2002 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2003 }
2004 
2005 /*
2006  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2007  *
2008  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2009  */
2010 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2011 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2012 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2013 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
2014 	void *arg,
2015 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2016 {
2017 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2018 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2019 	 */
2020 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2021 }
2022 
2023 /*
2024  * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2025  *
2026  * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2027  * be ignored.
2028  *
2029  * Inputs
2030  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2031  *
2032  * Outputs
2033  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2034  *
2035  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2036  */
2037 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2038 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2039 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2040 					void *arg,
2041 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2042 {
2043 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2044 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2045 
2046 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2047 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2048 
2049 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2050 	 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2051 	 */
2052 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2053 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2054 						  commands);
2055 
2056 	/* Process the error here */
2057 	/* FUTURE FIXME:  When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2058 	 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2059 	 * errors.
2060 	 */
2061 	sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2062 		if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2063 			return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(ep, asoc, type,
2064 							arg, commands);
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	/* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2068 	 * will cause us to end the walk early.  However, since
2069 	 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2070 	 * affects.
2071 	 */
2072 	return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2073 }
2074 
2075 /*
2076  * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2077  *
2078  * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2079  * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2080  * one of the following three alternatives.
2081  * ...
2082  * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2083  *    Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2084  *    the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2085  *    implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2086  *    previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2087  *    than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2088  *    lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2089  *
2090  * Verification Tag:  Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2091  *
2092  * Inputs
2093  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2094  *
2095  * Outputs
2096  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2097  *
2098  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2099  */
2100 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2101 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2102 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2103 						 void *arg,
2104 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2105 {
2106 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2107 	time_t stale;
2108 	sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2109 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2110 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2111 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2112 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2113 
2114 	if (attempts >= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2115 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2116 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2117 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2121 
2122 	/* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2123 	 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2124 	 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2125 	 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2126 	 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2127 	 * a replay attack.
2128 	 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2129 	 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2130 	 * (1/1000 sec)
2131 	 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2132 	 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2133 	 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2134 	 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2135 	 */
2136 	stale = ntohl(*(suseconds_t *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2137 	stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2138 
2139 	bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2140 	bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2141 	bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2142 
2143 	/* Build that new INIT chunk.  */
2144 	bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2145 	reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2146 	if (!reply)
2147 		goto nomem;
2148 
2149 	sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2150 
2151 	/* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2152 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2153 
2154 	/* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2155 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2156 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2157 
2158 	/* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2159 	 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2160 	 */
2161 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2162 
2163 	/* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2164 	 * resend
2165 	 */
2166 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN,
2167 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2168 
2169 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2170 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2171 	 */
2172 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2173 
2174 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2175 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2176 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2177 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2178 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2179 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2180 
2181 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2182 
2183 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2184 
2185 nomem:
2186 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2187 }
2188 
2189 /*
2190  * Process an ABORT.
2191  *
2192  * Section: 9.1
2193  * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2194  * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2195  * termination to its upper layer.
2196  *
2197  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2198  * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2199  *
2200  *  - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2201  *    outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2202  *    is known.
2203  *
2204  *  - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2205  *    MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2206  *
2207  *  - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2208  *    matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2209  *    receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2210  *    action.
2211  *
2212  * Inputs
2213  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2214  *
2215  * Outputs
2216  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2217  *
2218  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2219  */
2220 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2221 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2222 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2223 					void *arg,
2224 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2225 {
2226 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2227 	unsigned len;
2228 	__u16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2229 
2230 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2231 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2232 
2233 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2234 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2235 	 * because of the following text:
2236 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2237 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2238 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2239 	 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2240 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2241 	 * packet.
2242 	 */
2243 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2244 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2245 
2246 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2247 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2248 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2249 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2250 
2251  	/* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2252 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_U32(error));
2253 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2254 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2255 
2256 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2257 }
2258 
2259 /*
2260  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2261  *
2262  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2263  */
2264 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2265 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2266 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
2267 				     void *arg,
2268 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2269 {
2270 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2271 	unsigned len;
2272 	__u16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2273 
2274 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2275 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2276 
2277 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2278 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2279 	 * because of the following text:
2280 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2281 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2282 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2283 	 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2284 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2285 	 * packet.
2286 	 */
2287 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2288 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2289 
2290 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2291 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2292 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2293 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2294 
2295 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, asoc, chunk->transport);
2296 }
2297 
2298 /*
2299  * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2300  */
2301 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2302 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2303 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2304 					void *arg,
2305 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2306 {
2307 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR, asoc,
2308 				      (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2309 }
2310 
2311 /*
2312  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2313  */
2314 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2315 					       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2316 					       const sctp_subtype_t type,
2317 					       void *arg,
2318 					       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2319 {
2320 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2321 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2322 	 */
2323 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2324 }
2325 
2326 /*
2327  * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2328  *
2329  * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2330  */
2331 sctp_disposition_t  sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2332 					   __u16 error,
2333 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2334 					   struct sctp_transport *transport)
2335 {
2336 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ABORT received (INIT).\n");
2337 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2338 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2339 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2340 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2341 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2342 	/* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2343 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2344 			SCTP_U32(error));
2345 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2346 }
2347 
2348 /*
2349  * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2350  *
2351  * Section: 9.2
2352  * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2353  *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2354  *
2355  *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2356  *
2357  *  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2358  *    that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2359  *    SHUTDOWN sender.
2360  *
2361  * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2362  * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2363  * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2364  *
2365  * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2366  * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2367  * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2368  * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2369  * new data from its SCTP user.
2370  *
2371  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2372  *
2373  * Inputs
2374  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2375  *
2376  * Outputs
2377  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2378  *
2379  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2380  */
2381 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2382 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2383 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2384 					   void *arg,
2385 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2386 {
2387 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2388 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2389 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2390 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2391 
2392 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2393 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2394 
2395 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2396 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2397 				      sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2398 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2399 						  commands);
2400 
2401 	/* Convert the elaborate header.  */
2402 	sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2403 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2404 	chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2405 
2406 	/* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2407 	 *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2408 	 *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2409 	 *
2410 	 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2411 	 */
2412 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2413 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2414 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2415 
2416 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2417 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(ep, asoc, type,
2418 							  arg, commands);
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2422 		goto out;
2423 
2424 	/*  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2425 	 *    chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2426 	 *    received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2427 	 */
2428 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2429 			SCTP_U32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2430 
2431 	/* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2432 	 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2433 	 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2434 	 */
2435 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2436 	if (!ev) {
2437 		disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2438 		goto out;
2439 	}
2440 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2441 
2442 out:
2443 	return disposition;
2444 }
2445 
2446 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2447  * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2448  * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2449  * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2450  * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2451  * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2452  */
2453 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2454 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2455 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
2456 				    void *arg,
2457 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2458 {
2459 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2460 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2461 
2462 	/* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2463 	 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries.  Just generate
2464 	 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2465 	 */
2466 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2467 	if (NULL == reply)
2468 		goto nomem;
2469 
2470 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2471 	 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2472 	 */
2473 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2474 
2475 	/* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2476 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2477 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2478 
2479 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2480 
2481 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2482 nomem:
2483 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2484 }
2485 
2486 /*
2487  * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2488  *
2489  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2490  *
2491  * CWR:
2492  *
2493  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2494  * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2495  * reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
2496  * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2497  * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2498  * was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
2499  * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2500  * CE bit.
2501  *
2502  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2503  * Inputs
2504  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2505  *
2506  * Outputs
2507  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2508  *
2509  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2510  */
2511 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2512 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2513 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
2514 				      void *arg,
2515 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2516 {
2517 	sctp_cwrhdr_t *cwr;
2518 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2519 
2520 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2521 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2522 
2523 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2524 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2525 						  commands);
2526 
2527 	cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2528 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2529 
2530 	cwr->lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2531 
2532 	/* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2533 	if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, cwr->lowest_tsn)) {
2534 		/* Stop sending ECNE. */
2535 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2536 				SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2537 				SCTP_U32(cwr->lowest_tsn));
2538 	}
2539 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2544  *
2545  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2546  *
2547  * ECN-Echo
2548  *
2549  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2550  * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2551  * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network.  For SCTP this
2552  * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk.  This chunk
2553  * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2554  * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2555  *
2556  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2557  * Inputs
2558  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2559  *
2560  * Outputs
2561  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2562  *
2563  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2564  */
2565 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2566 				   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2567 				   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2568 				   void *arg,
2569 				   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2570 {
2571 	sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2572 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2573 
2574 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2575 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2576 
2577 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2578 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2579 						  commands);
2580 
2581 	ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2582 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2583 
2584 	/* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2585 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2586 			SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2587 
2588 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2589 }
2590 
2591 /*
2592  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2593  *
2594  * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2595  * DATA chunk.
2596  *
2597  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2598  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2599  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2600  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2601  * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2602  * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2603  * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2604  * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2605  * following algorithms allow.
2606  *
2607  * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2608  * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2609  * receiving application consumes new data.
2610  *
2611  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2612  *
2613  * Inputs
2614  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2615  *
2616  * Outputs
2617  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2618  *
2619  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2620  */
2621 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2622 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2623 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2624 					void *arg,
2625 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2626 {
2627 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2628 	int error;
2629 
2630 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2631 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2632 				SCTP_NULL());
2633 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2634         }
2635 
2636 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2637 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2638 						  commands);
2639 
2640 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2641 	switch (error) {
2642 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2643 		break;
2644 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2645 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2646 		goto discard_noforce;
2647 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2648 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2649 		goto discard_force;
2650 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2651 		goto consume;
2652 	default:
2653 		BUG();
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
2657 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2658 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
2659 	}
2660 
2661 	/* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
2662 	 * toward sack generation.  Note that we need to SACK every
2663 	 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
2664 	 * THEM.  We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
2665 	 * the verification tag test.
2666 	 *
2667 	 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2668 	 *
2669 	 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
2670 	 * each valid DATA chunk.
2671 	 *
2672 	 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
2673 	 * specified in  Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
2674 	 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
2675 	 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
2676 	 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
2677 	 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In some
2678 	 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
2679 	 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
2680 	 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
2681 	 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
2682 	 */
2683 	if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
2684 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
2685 
2686 		/* Start the SACK timer.  */
2687 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2688 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2692 
2693 discard_force:
2694 	/* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2695 	 *
2696 	 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
2697 	 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
2698 	 * SACK with no delay.  If a packet arrives with duplicate
2699 	 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
2700 	 * MAY immediately send a SACK.  Normally receipt of duplicate
2701 	 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
2702 	 * and the peer's RTO has expired.  The duplicate TSN number(s)
2703 	 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
2704 	 */
2705 	/* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
2706 	 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
2707 	 */
2708 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2709 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2710 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2711 
2712 discard_noforce:
2713 	if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
2714 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
2715 
2716 		/* Start the SACK timer.  */
2717 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2718 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
2719 	}
2720 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2721 consume:
2722 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2723 
2724 }
2725 
2726 /*
2727  * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
2728  *
2729  * Section: 4 (4)
2730  * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
2731  *    DATA chunks without delay.
2732  *
2733  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2734  * Inputs
2735  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2736  *
2737  * Outputs
2738  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2739  *
2740  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2741  */
2742 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2743 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2744 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
2745 				     void *arg,
2746 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2747 {
2748 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2749 	int error;
2750 
2751 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2752 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2753 				SCTP_NULL());
2754 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2758 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2759 						  commands);
2760 
2761 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2762 	switch (error) {
2763 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2764 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2765 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2766 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2767 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2768 		break;
2769 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2770 		goto consume;
2771 	default:
2772 		BUG();
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
2776 
2777 	/* Implementor's Guide.
2778 	 *
2779 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
2780 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
2781 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
2782 	 */
2783 	if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
2784 		/* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
2785 		 * TSN has not been updated yet.
2786 		 */
2787 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
2788 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2789 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2790 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2791 	}
2792 
2793 consume:
2794 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2795 }
2796 
2797 /*
2798  * Section: 6.2  Processing a Received SACK
2799  * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
2800  *
2801  *     i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
2802  *     then drop the SACK.   Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
2803  *     increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
2804  *     Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
2805  *
2806  *     ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
2807  *     of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
2808  *     and the Gap Ack Blocks.
2809  *
2810  *     iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
2811  *     acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
2812  *     reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
2813  *     as available for retransmit:  Mark it as missing for fast
2814  *     retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
2815  *     timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
2816  *     chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
2817  *     that destination address.
2818  *
2819  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2820  *
2821  * Inputs
2822  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2823  *
2824  * Outputs
2825  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2826  *
2827  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2828  */
2829 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2830 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2831 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2832 					void *arg,
2833 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2834 {
2835 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2836 	sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
2837 	__u32 ctsn;
2838 
2839 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2840 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2841 
2842 	/* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
2843 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
2844 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2845 						  commands);
2846 
2847 	/* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
2848 	sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
2849 	/* Was this a bogus SACK? */
2850 	if (!sackh)
2851 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2852 	chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
2853 	ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
2854 
2855 	/* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
2856 	 *     Ack Point, then drop the SACK.  Since Cumulative TSN
2857 	 *     Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
2858 	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
2859 	 *     Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
2860 	 */
2861 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2862 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2863 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2864 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	/* Return this SACK for further processing.  */
2868 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_SACKH(sackh));
2869 
2870 	/* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
2871 	 * sideeffect.
2872 	 */
2873 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2874 }
2875 
2876 /*
2877  * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
2878  *
2879  * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
2880  *
2881  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
2882  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
2883  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
2884  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
2885  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
2886  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
2887  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
2888  *    no further action.
2889  *
2890  * Verification Tag:
2891  *
2892  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2893 */
2894 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2895 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2896 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2897 					void *arg,
2898 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2899 {
2900 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
2901 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2902 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
2903 
2904 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
2905 
2906 	if (packet) {
2907 		/* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
2908 		 * is NULL.
2909 		 */
2910         	abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
2911 		if (!abort) {
2912 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
2913 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2914 		}
2915 
2916 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
2917 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
2918 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
2919 
2920 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
2921 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
2922 
2923 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
2924 
2925 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
2926 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
2927 
2928 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
2929 
2930 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2934 }
2935 
2936 /*
2937  * Received an ERROR chunk from peer.  Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
2938  * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
2939  *
2940  * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
2941  *
2942  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2943 */
2944 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2945 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2946 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2947 					void *arg,
2948 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2949 {
2950 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2951 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2952 
2953 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2954 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2955 
2956 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
2957 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2958 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2959 						  commands);
2960 
2961 	while (chunk->chunk_end > chunk->skb->data) {
2962 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(asoc, chunk, 0,
2963 						     GFP_ATOMIC);
2964 		if (!ev)
2965 			goto nomem;
2966 
2967 		if (!sctp_add_cmd(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
2968 				  SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev))) {
2969 			sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
2970 			goto nomem;
2971 		}
2972 
2973 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
2974 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
2975 	}
2976 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2977 
2978 nomem:
2979 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2980 }
2981 
2982 /*
2983  * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
2984  *
2985  * From Section 9.2:
2986  * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
2987  * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
2988  * peer, and remove all record of the association.
2989  *
2990  * The return value is the disposition.
2991  */
2992 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2993 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2994 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2995 					void *arg,
2996 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2997 {
2998 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2999 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3000 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3001 
3002 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3003 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3004 
3005 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3006 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3007 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3008 						  commands);
3009 
3010 	/* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3011 	 *
3012 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3013 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3014 	 */
3015 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3016 					     0, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
3017 	if (!ev)
3018 		goto nomem;
3019 
3020 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3021 
3022 	/* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3023 	 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3024 	 */
3025 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3026 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3027 
3028 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3029 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3030 
3031 	/* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3032 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3033 	if (!reply)
3034 		goto nomem;
3035 
3036 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3037 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3038 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3039 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3040 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3041 
3042 	/* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3043 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3044 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3045 
3046 nomem:
3047 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3048 }
3049 
3050 /*
3051  * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3052  *
3053  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3054  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3055  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3056  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3057  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3058  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3059  *    Tag is reflected.
3060  *
3061  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3062  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3063  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3064  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3065  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3066  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
3067  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3068  *    no further action.
3069  */
3070 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3071 				const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3072 				const sctp_subtype_t type,
3073 				void *arg,
3074 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3075 {
3076 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3077 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3078 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3079 	__u8 *ch_end;
3080 	int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3081 
3082 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3083 
3084 	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3085 	do {
3086 		/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
3087 		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3088 			break;
3089 
3090 		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3091 
3092 		if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3093 			ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3094 
3095 		/* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3096 		 *   Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3097 		 *   receives an ABORT  MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3098 		 *   sending an ABORT of its own.
3099 		 */
3100 		if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3101 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3102 
3103 		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3104 	} while (ch_end < skb->tail);
3105 
3106 	if (ootb_shut_ack)
3107 		sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3108 	else
3109 		sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3110 
3111 	return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3112 }
3113 
3114 /*
3115  * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3116  *
3117  * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3118  *
3119  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3120  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3121  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3122  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3123  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3124  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3125  *    Tag is reflected.
3126  *
3127  * Inputs
3128  * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3129  *
3130  * Outputs
3131  * (sctp_disposition_t)
3132  *
3133  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3134  */
3135 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3136 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3137 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3138 					     void *arg,
3139 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3140 {
3141 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3142 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3143 	struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3144 
3145 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3146 
3147 	if (packet) {
3148 		/* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3149          	 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3150          	 */
3151 		shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3152 		if (!shut) {
3153 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3154 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3155 		}
3156 
3157 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3158 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3159 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3160 
3161 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
3162 		shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3163 
3164 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3165 
3166 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3167 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3168 
3169 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3170 
3171 		/* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3172 		 * the reset of the packet.
3173 		 */
3174 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3175 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3176 
3177 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3185  *
3186  * Verification Tag:  8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3187  *   If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3188  *   procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3189  *   should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3190  *   [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3191  *   chunks. --piggy ]
3192  *
3193  */
3194 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3195 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3196 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
3197 				      void *arg,
3198 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3199 {
3200 	/* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3201 	 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3202 	 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3203 	 * called with a NULL association.
3204 	 */
3205 	return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.  */
3209 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3210 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3211 				     const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3212 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3213 {
3214 	struct sctp_chunk	*chunk = arg;
3215 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = NULL;
3216 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3217 	__u32			serial;
3218 
3219 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3220 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3221 				SCTP_NULL());
3222 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3223 	}
3224 
3225 	/* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3226 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3227 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3228 						  commands);
3229 
3230 	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3231 	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3232 
3233 	/* ADDIP 4.2 C1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3234 	 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3235 	 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3236 	 */
3237 	if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3238    		/* ADDIP 4.2 C2) If the value found in the serial number is
3239 		 * equal to the ('Peer-Serial-Number' + 1), the endpoint MUST
3240 		 * do V1-V5.
3241 		 */
3242 		asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3243 						 asoc, chunk);
3244 		if (!asconf_ack)
3245 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3246 	} else if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial) {
3247 		/* ADDIP 4.2 C3) If the value found in the serial number is
3248 		 * equal to the value stored in the 'Peer-Serial-Number'
3249 		 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: As an optimization a receiver may wish
3250 		 * to save the last ASCONF-ACK for some predetermined period of
3251 		 * time and instead of re-processing the ASCONF (with the same
3252 		 * serial number) it may just re-transmit the ASCONF-ACK.
3253 		 */
3254 		if (asoc->addip_last_asconf_ack)
3255 			asconf_ack = asoc->addip_last_asconf_ack;
3256 		else
3257 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3258 	} else {
3259 		/* ADDIP 4.2 C4) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3260 		 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3261 		 */
3262 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	/* ADDIP 4.2 C5) In both cases C2 and C3 the ASCONF-ACK MUST be sent
3266 	 * back to the source address contained in the IP header of the ASCONF
3267 	 * being responded to.
3268 	 */
3269 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3270 
3271 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3272 }
3273 
3274 /*
3275  * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3276  * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3277  * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3278  */
3279 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3280 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3281 	 				 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3282 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3283 {
3284 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = arg;
3285 	struct sctp_chunk	*last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3286 	struct sctp_chunk	*abort;
3287 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*addip_hdr;
3288 	__u32			sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3289 
3290 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3291 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3292 				SCTP_NULL());
3293 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	/* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3297 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3298 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3299 						  commands);
3300 
3301 	addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3302 	rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3303 
3304 	if (last_asconf) {
3305 		addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3306 		sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3307 	} else {
3308 		sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3309 	}
3310 
3311 	/* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3312 	 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3313 	 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3314 	 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3315 	 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3316 	 */
3317 	if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3318 	    !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3319 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3320 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3321 		if (abort) {
3322 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, NULL, 0);
3323 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3324 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3325 		}
3326 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3327 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3328 		 */
3329 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3330 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3331 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3332 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3333 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3334 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3335 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3336 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3337 	}
3338 
3339 	if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3340 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3341 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3342 
3343 		if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3344 					     asconf_ack))
3345 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3346 
3347 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3348 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3349 		if (abort) {
3350 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, NULL, 0);
3351 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3352 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3353 		}
3354 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3355 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3356 		 */
3357 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3358 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3359 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3360 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3361 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3362 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3363 	}
3364 
3365 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3366 }
3367 
3368 /*
3369  * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3370  *
3371  * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3372  * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3373  * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3374  * if possible.
3375  * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3376  * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3377  *
3378  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3379  *
3380  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3381  */
3382 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3383 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3384 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
3385 				       void *arg,
3386 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3387 {
3388 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3389 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3390 	__u16 len;
3391 	__u32 tsn;
3392 
3393 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3394 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3395 				SCTP_NULL());
3396 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3397 	}
3398 
3399 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length.  */
3400 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3401 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3402 						  commands);
3403 
3404 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3405 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3406 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3407 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3408 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3409 
3410 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3411 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __FUNCTION__, tsn);
3412 
3413 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3414 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3415 	 */
3416 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3417 		goto discard_noforce;
3418 
3419 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3420 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3421 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3422 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3423 
3424 	/* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3425 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
3426 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3427 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3428 	}
3429 
3430 	/* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3431 	 * send another.
3432 	 */
3433 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3434 	/* Start the SACK timer.  */
3435 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3436 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
3437 
3438 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3439 
3440 discard_noforce:
3441 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3442 }
3443 
3444 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3445 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3446 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3447 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
3448 	void *arg,
3449 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3450 {
3451 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3452 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3453 	__u16 len;
3454 	__u32 tsn;
3455 
3456 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3457 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3458 				SCTP_NULL());
3459 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3460 	}
3461 
3462 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length.  */
3463 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3464 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3465 						  commands);
3466 
3467 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3468 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3469 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3470 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3471 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3472 
3473 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3474 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __FUNCTION__, tsn);
3475 
3476 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3477 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3478 	 */
3479 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3480 		goto gen_shutdown;
3481 
3482 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3483 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3484 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3485 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3486 
3487 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3488 gen_shutdown:
3489 	/* Implementor's Guide.
3490 	 *
3491 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3492 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3493 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3494 	 */
3495 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3496 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3497 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3498 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3499 
3500         return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3501 }
3502 
3503 /*
3504  * Process an unknown chunk.
3505  *
3506  * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
3507  *
3508  * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
3509  * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
3510  * recognize the Chunk Type.
3511  *
3512  * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
3513  *      any further chunks within it.
3514  *
3515  * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
3516  *      any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
3517  *      chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
3518  *
3519  * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
3520  *
3521  * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
3522  *      Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
3523  *
3524  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3525  */
3526 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3527 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3528 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3529 				     void *arg,
3530 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3531 {
3532 	struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
3533 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
3534 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
3535 
3536 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Processing the unknown chunk id %d.\n", type.chunk);
3537 
3538 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
3539 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3540 
3541 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
3542 	 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
3543 	 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
3544 	 */
3545 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3546 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3547 						  commands);
3548 
3549 	switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
3550 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
3551 		/* Discard the packet.  */
3552 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3553 		break;
3554 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
3555 		/* Discard the packet.  */
3556 		sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3557 
3558 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
3559 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
3560 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
3561 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
3562 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)));
3563 		if (err_chunk) {
3564 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3565 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
3566 		}
3567 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3568 		break;
3569 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
3570 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
3571 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3572 		break;
3573 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
3574 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
3575 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
3576 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
3577 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
3578 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)));
3579 		if (err_chunk) {
3580 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3581 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
3582 		}
3583 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
3584 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3585 		break;
3586 	default:
3587 		break;
3588 	}
3589 
3590 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3591 }
3592 
3593 /*
3594  * Discard the chunk.
3595  *
3596  * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
3597  * [Too numerous to mention...]
3598  * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
3599  * Inputs
3600  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3601  *
3602  * Outputs
3603  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3604  *
3605  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3606  */
3607 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3608 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3609 					 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3610 					 void *arg,
3611 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3612 {
3613 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Chunk %d is discarded\n", type.chunk);
3614 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3615 }
3616 
3617 /*
3618  * Discard the whole packet.
3619  *
3620  * Section: 8.4 2)
3621  *
3622  * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
3623  *    silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
3624  *
3625  * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
3626  *
3627  * Inputs
3628  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3629  *
3630  * Outputs
3631  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3632  *
3633  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3634  */
3635 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3636 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3637 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
3638 				    void *arg,
3639 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3640 {
3641 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3642 
3643 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3644 }
3645 
3646 
3647 /*
3648  * The other end is violating protocol.
3649  *
3650  * Section: Not specified
3651  * Verification Tag: Not specified
3652  * Inputs
3653  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3654  *
3655  * Outputs
3656  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3657  *
3658  * We simply tag the chunk as a violation.  The state machine will log
3659  * the violation and continue.
3660  */
3661 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3662 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3663 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3664 				     void *arg,
3665 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3666 {
3667 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
3668 }
3669 
3670 
3671 /*
3672  * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
3673  * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller then the minimal length a
3674  * given chunk can be.  For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
3675  * if it's length is set to be smaller then the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
3676  *
3677  * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
3678  * error code.
3679  *
3680  * Section: Not specified
3681  * Verification Tag:  Nothing to do
3682  * Inputs
3683  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3684  *
3685  * Outputs
3686  * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
3687  *
3688  * Generate an  ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
3689  */
3690 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3691 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3692 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3693 				     void *arg,
3694 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3695 {
3696 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk =  arg;
3697 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
3698 	char 		   err_str[]="The following chunk had invalid length:";
3699 
3700 	/* Make the abort chunk. */
3701 	abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, err_str,
3702 					  sizeof(err_str));
3703 	if (!abort)
3704 		goto nomem;
3705 
3706 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3707 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3708 
3709 	if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
3710 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3711 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
3712 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
3713 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
3714 	} else {
3715 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3716 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
3717 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3718 	}
3719 
3720 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3721 
3722 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3723 
3724 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3725 
3726 nomem:
3727 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3728 }
3729 
3730 /***************************************************************************
3731  * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
3732  ***************************************************************************/
3733 /*
3734  * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
3735  *
3736  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
3737  * B) Associate
3738  *
3739  * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
3740  * outbound stream count)
3741  * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
3742  * count]
3743  *
3744  * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
3745  * specific peer endpoint.
3746  *
3747  * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
3748  * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4).  If the local SCTP
3749  * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
3750  * error.
3751  * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
3752  * initialization at boot time.  It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
3753  * get anywhere near this code.]
3754  *
3755  * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
3756  * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
3757  * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
3758  * an error is returned.
3759  * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
3760  * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
3761  *
3762  * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
3763  * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
3764  * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
3765  * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
3766  * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
3767  * to this peer.  The returned "destination transport addr list" can
3768  * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
3769  * sending a packet to a specific transport address.  [All of this
3770  * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives.  This is a NON-BLOCKING
3771  * function.]
3772  *
3773  * Mandatory attributes:
3774  *
3775  * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
3776  *   [This is the argument asoc.]
3777  * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
3778  * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
3779  * established.
3780  *  [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
3781  * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
3782  * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
3783  * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
3784  * Optional attributes:
3785  *
3786  * None.
3787  *
3788  * The return value is a disposition.
3789  */
3790 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3791 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3792 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
3793 				       void *arg,
3794 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3795 {
3796 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
3797 
3798 	/* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
3799 	 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
3800 	 * implementation...
3801 	 */
3802 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3803 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
3804 
3805 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
3806 	 *
3807 	 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z".  In the INIT, "A"
3808 	 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
3809 	 * Tag field.  Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
3810 	 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
3811 	 */
3812 
3813 	repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
3814 	if (!repl)
3815 		goto nomem;
3816 
3817 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
3818 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
3819 	 */
3820 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC,
3821 			SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *) asoc));
3822 
3823 	/* Choose transport for INIT. */
3824 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
3825 			SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
3826 
3827 	/* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
3828 	 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
3829 	 */
3830 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
3831 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
3832 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
3833 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3834 
3835 nomem:
3836 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3837 }
3838 
3839 /*
3840  * Process the SEND primitive.
3841  *
3842  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
3843  * E) Send
3844  *
3845  * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
3846  *         [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
3847  *         [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
3848  * -> result
3849  *
3850  * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
3851  *
3852  * Mandatory attributes:
3853  *
3854  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
3855  *
3856  *  o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
3857  *    transmitted is stored;
3858  *
3859  *  o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
3860  *
3861  * Optional attributes:
3862  *
3863  *  o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
3864  *    sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
3865  *    this User Message fails.
3866  *
3867  *  o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
3868  *    specified, stream 0 will be used.
3869  *
3870  *  o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
3871  *    will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
3872  *    parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
3873  *    user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
3874  *    initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
3875  *    send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
3876  *    user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
3877  *    chunk before the life time expired.
3878  *
3879  *  o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
3880  *    transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
3881  *    should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
3882  *    transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
3883  *    primary path.
3884  *
3885  *  o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
3886  *    would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
3887  *    (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
3888  *    message).
3889  *
3890  *  o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
3891  *    other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
3892  *    this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
3893  *
3894  *  o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
3895  *    passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
3896  *    being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
3897  *
3898  * The return value is the disposition.
3899  */
3900 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3901 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3902 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
3903 				       void *arg,
3904 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3905 {
3906 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3907 
3908 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3909 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*
3913  * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
3914  *
3915  * Section: 10.1:
3916  * C) Shutdown
3917  *
3918  * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
3919  * -> result
3920  *
3921  * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
3922  * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
3923  * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent.  A success code
3924  * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
3925  * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
3926  * code shall be returned.
3927  *
3928  * Mandatory attributes:
3929  *
3930  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
3931  *
3932  * Optional attributes:
3933  *
3934  * None.
3935  *
3936  * The return value is the disposition.
3937  */
3938 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
3939 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3940 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3941 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
3942 	void *arg,
3943 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3944 {
3945 	int disposition;
3946 
3947 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
3948 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
3949 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
3950 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
3951 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
3952 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
3953 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
3954 	 */
3955 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3956 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
3957 
3958 	/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
3959 	 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
3960 	 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
3961 	 */
3962 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
3963 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3964 
3965 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3966 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
3967 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
3968 							    arg, commands);
3969 	}
3970 	return disposition;
3971 }
3972 
3973 /*
3974  * Process the ABORT primitive.
3975  *
3976  * Section: 10.1:
3977  * C) Abort
3978  *
3979  * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
3980  * -> result
3981  *
3982  * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
3983  * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer.  A success code
3984  * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
3985  * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
3986  * code shall be returned.
3987  *
3988  * Mandatory attributes:
3989  *
3990  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
3991  *
3992  * Optional attributes:
3993  *
3994  *  o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
3995  *
3996  * None.
3997  *
3998  * The return value is the disposition.
3999  */
4000 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4001 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4002 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4003 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4004 	void *arg,
4005 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4006 {
4007 	/* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4008 	 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4009 	 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4010 	 * discard all outstanding data has been
4011 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4012 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4013 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4014 	 */
4015 	struct msghdr *msg = arg;
4016 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
4017 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4018 
4019 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4020 
4021 	/* Generate ABORT chunk to send the peer.  */
4022 	abort = sctp_make_abort_user(asoc, NULL, msg);
4023 	if (!abort)
4024 		retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4025 	else
4026 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4027 
4028 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4029 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4030 	 */
4031 
4032 	/* Delete the established association. */
4033 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4034 			SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4035 
4036 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4037 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4038 
4039 	return retval;
4040 }
4041 
4042 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed.  */
4043 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4044 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4045 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4046 					void *arg,
4047 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4048 {
4049 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4050 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4051 }
4052 
4053 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4054  * down.
4055  */
4056 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4057 					  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4058 					  const sctp_subtype_t type,
4059 					  void *arg,
4060 					  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4061 {
4062 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4063 			SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4064 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4065 }
4066 
4067 /*
4068  * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4069  *
4070  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4071  * Verification Tag:
4072  * Inputs
4073  * (endpoint, asoc)
4074  *
4075  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4076  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4077  *
4078  * Outputs
4079  * (timers)
4080  */
4081 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4082 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4083 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4084 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4085 	void *arg,
4086 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4087 {
4088 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4089 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4090 
4091 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4092 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4093 
4094 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4095 
4096 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4097 
4098 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4099 }
4100 
4101 /*
4102  * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4103  *
4104  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4105  * Verification Tag:
4106  * Inputs
4107  * (endpoint, asoc)
4108  *
4109  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4110  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4111  *
4112  * Outputs
4113  * (timers)
4114  */
4115 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4116 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4117 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4118 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4119 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4120 {
4121 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4122 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4123 	 */
4124 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4125 }
4126 
4127 /*
4128  * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4129  *
4130  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4131  * Verification Tag:
4132  * Inputs
4133  * (endpoint, asoc)
4134  *
4135  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4136  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4137  *
4138  * Outputs
4139  * (timers)
4140  */
4141 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4142 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4143 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4144 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4145 	void *arg,
4146 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4147 {
4148 	struct msghdr *msg = arg;
4149 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
4150 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4151 
4152 	/* Stop T1-init timer */
4153 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4154 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4155 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4156 
4157 	/* Generate ABORT chunk to send the peer */
4158 	abort = sctp_make_abort_user(asoc, NULL, msg);
4159 	if (!abort)
4160 		retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4161 	else
4162 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4163 
4164 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4165 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4166 
4167 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4168 
4169 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4170 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4171 	 */
4172 
4173 	/* Delete the established association. */
4174 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4175 			SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4176 
4177 	return retval;
4178 }
4179 
4180 /*
4181  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4182  *
4183  * Section: 4 Note: 3
4184  * Verification Tag:
4185  * Inputs
4186  * (endpoint, asoc)
4187  *
4188  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4189  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4190  *
4191  * Outputs
4192  * (timers)
4193  */
4194 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
4195 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4196 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4197 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4198 	void *arg,
4199 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4200 {
4201 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4202 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4203 	 */
4204 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4205 }
4206 
4207 /*
4208  * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
4209  *
4210  * Inputs
4211  * (endpoint, asoc)
4212  *
4213  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4214  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
4215  *
4216  * Outputs
4217  * (timers)
4218  */
4219 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
4220 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4221 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4222 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4223 	void *arg,
4224 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4225 {
4226 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
4227 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4228 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4229 
4230 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4231 }
4232 
4233 /*
4234  * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
4235  *
4236  * Inputs
4237  * (endpoint, asoc)
4238  *
4239  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4240  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4241  *
4242  * Outputs
4243  * (timers)
4244  */
4245 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
4246 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4247 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4248 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4249 	void *arg,
4250 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4251 {
4252 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer.  */
4253 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4254 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4255 
4256 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
4257 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4258 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4259 
4260 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4261 }
4262 
4263 /*
4264  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4265  *
4266  * Inputs
4267  * (endpoint, asoc)
4268  *
4269  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4270  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4271  *
4272  * Outputs
4273  * (timers)
4274  */
4275 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
4276 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4277 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4278 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4279 	void *arg,
4280 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4281 {
4282 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
4283 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4284 	 */
4285 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4286 }
4287 
4288 /*
4289  * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
4290  *
4291  * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4292  * J) Request Heartbeat
4293  *
4294  * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
4295  *
4296  * -> result
4297  *
4298  * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
4299  * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
4300  * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
4301  * chunk to the destination address is successful.
4302  *
4303  * Mandatory attributes:
4304  *
4305  * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4306  *
4307  * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
4308  *   association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
4309  */
4310 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
4311 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4312 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4313 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4314 					void *arg,
4315 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4316 {
4317 	return sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, (struct sctp_transport *)arg,
4318 				 commands);
4319 }
4320 
4321 /*
4322  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
4323  * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
4324  * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
4325  */
4326 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4327 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4328 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4329 					void *arg,
4330 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4331 {
4332 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4333 
4334 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4335 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4336 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
4337 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4338 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4339 }
4340 
4341 /*
4342  * Ignore the primitive event
4343  *
4344  * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
4345  */
4346 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
4347 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4348 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4349 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4350 	void *arg,
4351 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4352 {
4353 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Primitive type %d is ignored.\n", type.primitive);
4354 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4355 }
4356 
4357 /***************************************************************************
4358  * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
4359  ***************************************************************************/
4360 
4361 /*
4362  * Start the shutdown negotiation.
4363  *
4364  * From Section 9.2:
4365  * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
4366  * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
4367  * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
4368  * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
4369  * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
4370  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
4371  *
4372  * The return value is the disposition.
4373  */
4374 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
4375 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4376 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4377 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4378 	void *arg,
4379 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4380 {
4381 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
4382 
4383 	/* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
4384 	 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
4385 	 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
4386 	 * has received from the peer.
4387 	 */
4388 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
4389 	if (!reply)
4390 		goto nomem;
4391 
4392 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
4393 	 * T2-shutdown timer.
4394 	 */
4395 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4396 
4397 	/* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
4398 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4399 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4400 
4401 	if (asoc->autoclose)
4402 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4403 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
4404 
4405 	/* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.  */
4406 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4407 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
4408 
4409 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
4410 	 *
4411 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
4412          * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
4413 	 */
4414 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
4415 
4416 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4417 
4418 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4419 
4420 nomem:
4421 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4422 }
4423 
4424 /*
4425  * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
4426  *
4427  * From Section 9.2:
4428  *
4429  * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
4430  * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
4431  * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
4432  * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
4433  *
4434  * The return value is the disposition.
4435  */
4436 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
4437 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4438 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4439 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4440 	void *arg,
4441 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4442 {
4443 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
4444 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
4445 
4446 	/* There are 2 ways of getting here:
4447 	 *    1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
4448 	 *    2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
4449 	 *
4450 	 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL.  We need
4451 	 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
4452 	 */
4453 	if (chunk) {
4454 		if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
4455 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4456 
4457 		/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
4458 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
4459 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4460 							  commands);
4461 	}
4462 
4463 	/* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
4464 	 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
4465 	 */
4466 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
4467 	if (!reply)
4468 		goto nomem;
4469 
4470 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
4471 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
4472 	 */
4473 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4474 
4475 	/* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
4476 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
4477 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4478 
4479 	if (asoc->autoclose)
4480 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4481 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
4482 
4483 	/* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.  */
4484 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4485 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
4486 
4487 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
4488 	 *
4489 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
4490          * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
4491 	 */
4492 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
4493 
4494 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4495 
4496 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4497 
4498 nomem:
4499 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4500 }
4501 
4502 /*
4503  * Ignore the event defined as other
4504  *
4505  * The return value is the disposition of the event.
4506  */
4507 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4508 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4509 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4510 					void *arg,
4511 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4512 {
4513 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("The event other type %d is ignored\n", type.other);
4514 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4515 }
4516 
4517 /************************************************************
4518  * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
4519  ************************************************************/
4520 
4521 /*
4522  * RTX Timeout
4523  *
4524  * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
4525  *
4526  * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
4527  * address, do the following:
4528  * [See below]
4529  *
4530  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4531  */
4532 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4533 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4534 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4535 					void *arg,
4536 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4537 {
4538 	struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
4539 
4540 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
4541 		/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
4542 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4543 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4544 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4545 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4546 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4547 	}
4548 
4549 	/* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
4550 	 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
4551 	 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
4552 	 */
4553 
4554 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
4555 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
4556 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
4557 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
4558 	 */
4559 
4560 	/* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
4561 	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
4562 	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
4563 	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
4564 	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
4565 	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
4566 	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]).  Call this
4567 	 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
4568 	 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
4569 	 *
4570 	 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
4571 	 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
4572 	 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
4573 	 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
4574 	 */
4575 
4576 	/* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1.  */
4577 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
4578 
4579 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
4580 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
4581 
4582 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4583 }
4584 
4585 /*
4586  * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
4587  *
4588  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
4589  *
4590  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
4591  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.  Specifically, an
4592  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
4593  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
4594  * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In
4595  * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
4596  * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
4597  * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
4598  * the following algorithms allow.
4599  */
4600 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4601 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4602 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4603 				       void *arg,
4604 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4605 {
4606 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
4607 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4608 }
4609 
4610 /*
4611  * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
4612  *
4613  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4614  * Verification Tag:
4615  * Inputs
4616  * (endpoint, asoc)
4617  *
4618  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
4619  *  2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
4620  *     and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state.  This MUST
4621  *     be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.  After that, the
4622  *     endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
4623  *     error to SCTP user.
4624  *
4625  * Outputs
4626  * (timers, events)
4627  *
4628  */
4629 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4630 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4631 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
4632 					   void *arg,
4633 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4634 {
4635 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
4636 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
4637 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
4638 
4639 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (INIT).\n");
4640 
4641 	if (attempts < asoc->max_init_attempts) {
4642 		bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
4643 		repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4644 		if (!repl)
4645 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4646 
4647 		/* Choose transport for INIT. */
4648 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4649 				SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4650 
4651 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
4652 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
4653 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4654 
4655 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4656 	} else {
4657 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Giving up on INIT, attempts: %d"
4658 				  " max_init_attempts: %d\n",
4659 				  attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts);
4660 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4661 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4662 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4663 	}
4664 
4665 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4666 }
4667 
4668 /*
4669  * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
4670  *
4671  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4672  * Verification Tag:
4673  * Inputs
4674  * (endpoint, asoc)
4675  *
4676  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
4677  *  3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
4678  *     COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
4679  *     state.  This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
4680  *     After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
4681  *     report the error to SCTP user.
4682  *
4683  * Outputs
4684  * (timers, events)
4685  *
4686  */
4687 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4688 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4689 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
4690 					   void *arg,
4691 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4692 {
4693 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
4694 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
4695 
4696 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO).\n");
4697 
4698 	if (attempts < asoc->max_init_attempts) {
4699 		repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
4700 		if (!repl)
4701 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4702 
4703 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
4704 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
4705 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
4706 
4707 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4708 	} else {
4709 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4710 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4711 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4712 	}
4713 
4714 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4715 }
4716 
4717 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
4718  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
4719  *
4720  * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
4721  * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
4722  * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
4723  * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
4724  * thus the association enters the CLOSED state).  The reception of any
4725  * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
4726  * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
4727  * the T2-Shutdown timer,  giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
4728  * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
4729  */
4730 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4731 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4732 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
4733 					   void *arg,
4734 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4735 {
4736 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
4737 
4738 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T2 expired.\n");
4739 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
4740 		/* Note:  CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
4741 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4742 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4743 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4744 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4745 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4746 	}
4747 
4748 	switch (asoc->state) {
4749 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
4750 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
4751 		break;
4752 
4753 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
4754 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
4755 		break;
4756 
4757 	default:
4758 		BUG();
4759 		break;
4760 	};
4761 
4762 	if (!reply)
4763 		goto nomem;
4764 
4765 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
4766 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
4767 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
4768 
4769 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
4770 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
4771 	 */
4772 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4773 
4774 	/* Restart the T2-shutdown timer.  */
4775 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
4776 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4777 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4778 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4779 
4780 nomem:
4781 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4782 }
4783 
4784 /*
4785  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
4786  * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
4787  */
4788 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
4789 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4790 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4791 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4792 	void *arg,
4793 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4794 {
4795 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
4796 	struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
4797 
4798 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
4799 	 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
4800 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
4801 	 */
4802 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
4803 
4804 	/* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
4805 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4806 
4807 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
4808 	 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
4809 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
4810 	 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
4811 	 */
4812 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
4813 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4814 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
4815 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4816 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4817 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4818 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4819 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4820 	}
4821 
4822 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
4823 	 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
4824 	 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
4825 	 */
4826 
4827 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
4828 	 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
4829 	 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
4830 	 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
4831 	 * ASCONF sent.
4832 	 */
4833 	sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
4834 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4835 			SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
4836 
4837 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
4838 	 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
4839 	 * destination address.
4840 	 */
4841 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
4842 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
4843 
4844 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4845 }
4846 
4847 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
4848  * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
4849  * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
4850  * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
4851  * by sending an ABORT chunk.
4852  */
4853 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4854 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4855 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
4856 					   void *arg,
4857 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4858 {
4859 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
4860 
4861 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T5 expired.\n");
4862 
4863 	reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
4864 	if (!reply)
4865 		goto nomem;
4866 
4867 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4868 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4869 			SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
4870 
4871 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4872 nomem:
4873 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4874 }
4875 
4876 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer.  When the autoclose timer expires,
4877  * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
4878  * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
4879  * the user.  So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
4880  */
4881 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
4882 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4883 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4884 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4885 	void *arg,
4886 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4887 {
4888 	int disposition;
4889 
4890 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4891 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4892 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4893 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4894 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4895 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4896 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4897 	 */
4898 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4899 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4900 
4901 	/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
4902 	 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
4903 	 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
4904  	 */
4905 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4906 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4907 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4908 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4909 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
4910 							    arg, commands);
4911 	}
4912 	return disposition;
4913 }
4914 
4915 /*****************************************************************************
4916  * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
4917  ****************************************************************************/
4918 
4919 /*
4920  * This table entry is not implemented.
4921  *
4922  * Inputs
4923  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4924  *
4925  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4926  */
4927 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4928 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4929 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
4930 				    void *arg,
4931 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4932 {
4933 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
4934 }
4935 
4936 /*
4937  * This table entry represents a bug.
4938  *
4939  * Inputs
4940  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4941  *
4942  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4943  */
4944 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4945 			       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4946 			       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4947 			       void *arg,
4948 			       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4949 {
4950 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
4951 }
4952 
4953 /*
4954  * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
4955  * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
4956  * when the association is in the wrong state.   This event should
4957  * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
4958  *
4959  * Inputs
4960  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4961  *
4962  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4963  */
4964 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4965 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4966 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4967 					void *arg,
4968 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4969 {
4970 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer %d ignored.\n", type.chunk);
4971 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4972 }
4973 
4974 /********************************************************************
4975  * 2nd Level Abstractions
4976  ********************************************************************/
4977 
4978 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
4979 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
4980 {
4981 	struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
4982 	unsigned int len;
4983 	__u16 num_blocks;
4984 	__u16 num_dup_tsns;
4985 
4986 	/* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
4987 	 * the skb from a bogus sender.
4988 	 */
4989 	sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
4990 
4991 	num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
4992 	num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
4993 	len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
4994 	len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
4995 	if (len > chunk->skb->len)
4996 		return NULL;
4997 
4998 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
4999 
5000 	return sack;
5001 }
5002 
5003 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5004  * error causes.
5005  */
5006 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5007 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5008 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5009 				  const void *payload,
5010 				  size_t paylen)
5011 {
5012 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5013 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5014 
5015 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5016 
5017 	if (packet) {
5018 		/* Make an ABORT.
5019 		 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5020 		 */
5021 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5022 		if (!abort) {
5023 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5024 			return NULL;
5025 		}
5026 
5027 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5028 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5029 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5030 
5031 		/* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5032 		 * end of the chunk.
5033 		 */
5034 		sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5035 
5036 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
5037 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5038 
5039 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5040 
5041 	}
5042 
5043 	return packet;
5044 }
5045 
5046 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions.  */
5047 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5048 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5049 {
5050 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5051 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
5052 	__u16 sport;
5053 	__u16 dport;
5054 	__u32 vtag;
5055 
5056 	/* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet.  */
5057 	sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
5058 	dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
5059 
5060 	/* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
5061 	 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
5062 	 */
5063 	if (asoc) {
5064 		vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
5065 	} else {
5066 		/* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
5067 		 * vtag yet.
5068 		 */
5069 		switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5070 		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
5071 		{
5072 			sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
5073 
5074 			init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5075 			vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
5076 			break;
5077 		}
5078 		default:
5079 			vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5080 			break;
5081 		}
5082 	}
5083 
5084 	/* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
5085 	transport = sctp_transport_new(sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
5086 	if (!transport)
5087 		goto nomem;
5088 
5089 	/* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
5090 	 * the source address.
5091 	 */
5092 	sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
5093 			     sctp_sk(sctp_get_ctl_sock()));
5094 
5095 	packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
5096 	packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
5097 
5098 	return packet;
5099 
5100 nomem:
5101 	return NULL;
5102 }
5103 
5104 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition.  */
5105 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
5106 {
5107 	sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
5108 }
5109 
5110 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found  */
5111 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5112 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5113 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5114 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
5115 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
5116 {
5117 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5118 
5119 	if (err_chunk) {
5120 		packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5121 		if (packet) {
5122 			struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
5123 
5124 			/* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
5125 			cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
5126 			packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
5127 
5128 			/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5129 			err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5130 			sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
5131 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
5132 					SCTP_PACKET(packet));
5133 			SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
5134 		} else
5135 			sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
5136 	}
5137 }
5138 
5139 
5140 /* Process a data chunk */
5141 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5142 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5143 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5144 {
5145 	sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
5146 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
5147 	size_t datalen;
5148 	sctp_verb_t deliver;
5149 	int tmp;
5150 	__u32 tsn;
5151 
5152 	data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
5153 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
5154 
5155 	tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
5156 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("eat_data: TSN 0x%x.\n", tsn);
5157 
5158 	/* ASSERT:  Now skb->data is really the user data.  */
5159 
5160 	/* Process ECN based congestion.
5161 	 *
5162 	 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
5163 	 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
5164 	 * done CE processing for this packet.
5165 	 *
5166 	 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
5167 	 * chunk later.
5168 	 */
5169 
5170 	if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
5171 		struct sctp_af *af;
5172 		chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
5173 
5174 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(
5175 			ipver2af(chunk->skb->nh.iph->version));
5176 
5177 		if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
5178 			/* Do real work as sideffect. */
5179 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
5180 					SCTP_U32(tsn));
5181 		}
5182 	}
5183 
5184 	tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
5185 	if (tmp < 0) {
5186 		/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
5187 		 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
5188 		 */
5189 		return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
5190 	} else if (tmp > 0) {
5191 		/* This is a duplicate.  Record it.  */
5192 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
5193 		return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
5194 	}
5195 
5196 	/* This is a new TSN.  */
5197 
5198 	/* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
5199 	 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
5200 	 */
5201 	datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
5202 	datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
5203 
5204 	deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
5205 
5206 	/* Think about partial delivery. */
5207 	if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
5208 
5209 		/* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
5210 		 * memory pressure.
5211 		 */
5212 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
5213 	}
5214 
5215         /* Spill over rwnd a little bit.  Note: While allowed, this spill over
5216 	 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
5217 	 * PMTU.  In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
5218 	 * large spill over.
5219 	 */
5220 	if (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
5221 	    (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point)) {
5222 
5223 		/* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
5224 		 * room.   Note: Playing nice with a confused sender.  A
5225 		 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
5226 		 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
5227 		 * do more drastic reneging.
5228 		 */
5229 		if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) &&
5230 		    (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map) + 1) == tsn) {
5231 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
5232 			deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
5233 		} else {
5234 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Discard tsn: %u len: %Zd, "
5235 					  "rwnd: %d\n", tsn, datalen,
5236 					  asoc->rwnd);
5237 			return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
5238 		}
5239 	}
5240 
5241 	/*
5242 	 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
5243 	 *
5244 	 * Cause of error
5245 	 * ---------------
5246 	 * No User Data:  This error cause is returned to the originator of a
5247 	 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
5248 	 */
5249 	if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
5250 		err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
5251 		if (err) {
5252 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5253 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
5254 		}
5255 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
5256 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
5257 		 */
5258 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
5259 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5260 				SCTP_U32(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
5261 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5262 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5263 		return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
5264 	}
5265 
5266 	/* If definately accepting the DATA chunk, record its TSN, otherwise
5267 	 * wait for renege processing.
5268 	 */
5269 	if (SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP == deliver)
5270 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
5271 
5272 	/* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
5273 	 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
5274 	 */
5275 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
5276 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
5277 	else
5278 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
5279 
5280 	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
5281 	 *
5282 	 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
5283 	 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
5284 	 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
5285 	 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
5286 	 * and discard the DATA chunk.
5287 	 */
5288 	if (ntohs(data_hdr->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
5289 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
5290 					 &data_hdr->stream,
5291 					 sizeof(data_hdr->stream));
5292 		if (err)
5293 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5294 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
5295 		return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
5296 	}
5297 
5298 	/* Send the data up to the user.  Note:  Schedule  the
5299 	 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
5300 	 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
5301 	 */
5302 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5303 
5304 	return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
5305 }
5306