xref: /linux/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c (revision 6e8331ac6973435b1e7604c30f2ad394035b46e1)
1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  *
6  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
7  *
8  * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
9  * to implement that state operations.  These functions implement the
10  * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
11  *
12  * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
32  *
33  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
35  *
36  * Written or modified by:
37  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
40  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
41  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
42  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
44  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
45  *
46  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
47  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ip.h>
54 #include <net/sock.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
57 
58 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
59 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
60 				sctp_state_t state,
61 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
62 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
63 				void *event_arg,
64 			 	sctp_disposition_t status,
65 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
66 				gfp_t gfp);
67 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
68 			     sctp_state_t state,
69 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
70 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
71 			     void *event_arg,
72 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
73 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
74 			     gfp_t gfp);
75 
76 /********************************************************************
77  * Helper functions
78  ********************************************************************/
79 
80 /* A helper function for delayed processing of INET ECN CE bit. */
81 static void sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
82 				__u32 lowest_tsn)
83 {
84 	/* Save the TSN away for comparison when we receive CWR */
85 
86 	asoc->last_ecne_tsn = lowest_tsn;
87 	asoc->need_ecne = 1;
88 }
89 
90 /* Helper function for delayed processing of SCTP ECNE chunk.  */
91 /* RFC 2960 Appendix A
92  *
93  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in
94  * the header of its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to
95  * its peer that it has reduced its congestion window.  This
96  * is termed the CWR bit.  For SCTP the same indication is made
97  * by including the CWR chunk.  This chunk contains one data
98  * element, i.e. the TSN number that was sent in the ECNE chunk.
99  * This element represents the lowest TSN number in the datagram
100  * that was originally marked with the CE bit.
101  */
102 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
103 					   __u32 lowest_tsn,
104 					   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
105 {
106 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
107 
108 	/* Our previously transmitted packet ran into some congestion
109 	 * so we should take action by reducing cwnd and ssthresh
110 	 * and then ACK our peer that we we've done so by
111 	 * sending a CWR.
112 	 */
113 
114 	/* First, try to determine if we want to actually lower
115 	 * our cwnd variables.  Only lower them if the ECNE looks more
116 	 * recent than the last response.
117 	 */
118 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->last_cwr_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
119 		struct sctp_transport *transport;
120 
121 		/* Find which transport's congestion variables
122 		 * need to be adjusted.
123 		 */
124 		transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(asoc, lowest_tsn);
125 
126 		/* Update the congestion variables. */
127 		if (transport)
128 			sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport,
129 						  SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE);
130 		asoc->last_cwr_tsn = lowest_tsn;
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Always try to quiet the other end.  In case of lost CWR,
134 	 * resend last_cwr_tsn.
135 	 */
136 	repl = sctp_make_cwr(asoc, asoc->last_cwr_tsn, chunk);
137 
138 	/* If we run out of memory, it will look like a lost CWR.  We'll
139 	 * get back in sync eventually.
140 	 */
141 	return repl;
142 }
143 
144 /* Helper function to do delayed processing of ECN CWR chunk.  */
145 static void sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
146 				 __u32 lowest_tsn)
147 {
148 	/* Turn off ECNE getting auto-prepended to every outgoing
149 	 * packet
150 	 */
151 	asoc->need_ecne = 0;
152 }
153 
154 /* Generate SACK if necessary.  We call this at the end of a packet.  */
155 static int sctp_gen_sack(struct sctp_association *asoc, int force,
156 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
157 {
158 	__u32 ctsn, max_tsn_seen;
159 	struct sctp_chunk *sack;
160 	struct sctp_transport *trans = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
161 	int error = 0;
162 
163 	if (force ||
164 	    (!trans && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)) ||
165 	    (trans && (trans->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)))
166 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
167 
168 	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
169 	max_tsn_seen = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
170 
171 	/* From 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB):
172 	 *
173 	 * Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received packet
174 	 * 	     : is to be responded to with a SACK. ...
175 	 *	     : When DATA chunks are out of order, SACK's
176 	 *           : are not delayed (see Section 6).
177 	 *
178 	 * [This is actually not mentioned in Section 6, but we
179 	 * implement it here anyway. --piggy]
180 	 */
181         if (max_tsn_seen != ctsn)
182 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
183 
184 	/* From 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks:
185 	 *
186 	 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically,
187 	 * an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every
188 	 * second packet (not every second DATA chunk) received, and
189 	 * SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the arrival of any
190 	 * unacknowledged DATA chunk. ...
191 	 */
192 	if (!asoc->peer.sack_needed) {
193 		/* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
194 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
195 
196 		/* Set the SACK delay timeout based on the
197 		 * SACK delay for the last transport
198 		 * data was received from, or the default
199 		 * for the association.
200 		 */
201 		if (trans)
202 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
203 				trans->sackdelay;
204 		else
205 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
206 				asoc->sackdelay;
207 
208 		/* Restart the SACK timer. */
209 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
210 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
211 	} else {
212 		if (asoc->a_rwnd > asoc->rwnd)
213 			asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
214 		sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
215 		if (!sack)
216 			goto nomem;
217 
218 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
219 
220 		error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
221 
222 		/* Stop the SACK timer.  */
223 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
224 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
225 	}
226 
227 	return error;
228 nomem:
229 	error = -ENOMEM;
230 	return error;
231 }
232 
233 /* When the T3-RTX timer expires, it calls this function to create the
234  * relevant state machine event.
235  */
236 void sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event(unsigned long peer)
237 {
238 	int error;
239 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) peer;
240 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
241 
242 	/* Check whether a task is in the sock.  */
243 
244 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
245 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
246 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy.\n", __FUNCTION__);
247 
248 		/* Try again later.  */
249 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
250 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
251 		goto out_unlock;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Is this transport really dead and just waiting around for
255 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
256 	 */
257 	if (transport->dead)
258 		goto out_unlock;
259 
260 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
261 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
262 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX),
263 			   asoc->state,
264 			   asoc->ep, asoc,
265 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
266 
267 	if (error)
268 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
269 
270 out_unlock:
271 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
272 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
273 }
274 
275 /* This is a sa interface for producing timeout events.  It works
276  * for timeouts which use the association as their parameter.
277  */
278 static void sctp_generate_timeout_event(struct sctp_association *asoc,
279 					sctp_event_timeout_t timeout_type)
280 {
281 	int error = 0;
282 
283 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
284 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
285 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy: timer %d\n",
286 				  __FUNCTION__,
287 				  timeout_type);
288 
289 		/* Try again later.  */
290 		if (!mod_timer(&asoc->timers[timeout_type], jiffies + (HZ/20)))
291 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
292 		goto out_unlock;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Is this association really dead and just waiting around for
296 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
297 	 */
298 	if (asoc->base.dead)
299 		goto out_unlock;
300 
301 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
302 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
303 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(timeout_type),
304 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
305 			   (void *)timeout_type, GFP_ATOMIC);
306 
307 	if (error)
308 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
309 
310 out_unlock:
311 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
312 	sctp_association_put(asoc);
313 }
314 
315 static void sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event(unsigned long data)
316 {
317 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
318 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE);
319 }
320 
321 static void sctp_generate_t1_init_event(unsigned long data)
322 {
323 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
324 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT);
325 }
326 
327 static void sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event(unsigned long data)
328 {
329 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
330 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN);
331 }
332 
333 static void sctp_generate_t4_rto_event(unsigned long data)
334 {
335 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
336 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO);
337 }
338 
339 static void sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event(unsigned long data)
340 {
341         struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *)data;
342         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc,
343 				    SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD);
344 
345 } /* sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event() */
346 
347 static void sctp_generate_autoclose_event(unsigned long data)
348 {
349 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
350 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE);
351 }
352 
353 /* Generate a heart beat event.  If the sock is busy, reschedule.   Make
354  * sure that the transport is still valid.
355  */
356 void sctp_generate_heartbeat_event(unsigned long data)
357 {
358 	int error = 0;
359 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) data;
360 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
361 
362 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
363 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
364 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy.\n", __FUNCTION__);
365 
366 		/* Try again later.  */
367 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
368 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
369 		goto out_unlock;
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Is this structure just waiting around for us to actually
373 	 * get destroyed?
374 	 */
375 	if (transport->dead)
376 		goto out_unlock;
377 
378 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
379 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT),
380 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
381 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
382 
383          if (error)
384 		 asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
385 
386 out_unlock:
387 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
388 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
389 }
390 
391 /* Inject a SACK Timeout event into the state machine.  */
392 static void sctp_generate_sack_event(unsigned long data)
393 {
394 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
395 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK);
396 }
397 
398 sctp_timer_event_t *sctp_timer_events[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES] = {
399 	NULL,
400 	sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event,
401 	sctp_generate_t1_init_event,
402 	sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event,
403 	NULL,
404 	sctp_generate_t4_rto_event,
405 	sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event,
406 	NULL,
407 	sctp_generate_sack_event,
408 	sctp_generate_autoclose_event,
409 };
410 
411 
412 /* RFC 2960 8.2 Path Failure Detection
413  *
414  * When its peer endpoint is multi-homed, an endpoint should keep a
415  * error counter for each of the destination transport addresses of the
416  * peer endpoint.
417  *
418  * Each time the T3-rtx timer expires on any address, or when a
419  * HEARTBEAT sent to an idle address is not acknowledged within a RTO,
420  * the error counter of that destination address will be incremented.
421  * When the value in the error counter exceeds the protocol parameter
422  * 'Path.Max.Retrans' of that destination address, the endpoint should
423  * mark the destination transport address as inactive, and a
424  * notification SHOULD be sent to the upper layer.
425  *
426  */
427 static void sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(struct sctp_association *asoc,
428 					 struct sctp_transport *transport)
429 {
430 	/* The check for association's overall error counter exceeding the
431 	 * threshold is done in the state function.
432 	 */
433 	/* When probing UNCONFIRMED addresses, the association overall
434 	 * error count is NOT incremented
435 	 */
436 	if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
437 		asoc->overall_error_count++;
438 
439 	if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE &&
440 	    (transport->error_count++ >= transport->pathmaxrxt)) {
441 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("transport_strike:association %p",
442 					 " transport IP: port:%d failed.\n",
443 					 asoc,
444 					 (&transport->ipaddr),
445 					 transport->ipaddr.v4.sin_port);
446 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
447 					     SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
448 					     SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD);
449 	}
450 
451 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
452 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
453 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
454 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
455 	 */
456 	transport->rto = min((transport->rto * 2), transport->asoc->rto_max);
457 }
458 
459 /* Worker routine to handle INIT command failure.  */
460 static void sctp_cmd_init_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
461 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
462 				 unsigned error)
463 {
464 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
465 
466 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc,0, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
467 						(__u16)error, 0, 0,
468 						GFP_ATOMIC);
469 
470 	if (event)
471 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
472 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
473 
474 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
475 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
476 
477 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
478 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
479 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
480 }
481 
482 /* Worker routine to handle SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED.  */
483 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
484 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
485 				  sctp_event_t event_type,
486 				  sctp_subtype_t subtype,
487 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
488 				  unsigned error)
489 {
490 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
491 
492 	/* Cancel any partial delivery in progress. */
493 	sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
494 
495 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
496 						(__u16)error, 0, 0,
497 						GFP_ATOMIC);
498 	if (event)
499 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
500 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
501 
502 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
503 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
504 
505 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
506 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
507 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
508 }
509 
510 /* Process an init chunk (may be real INIT/INIT-ACK or an embedded INIT
511  * inside the cookie.  In reality, this is only used for INIT-ACK processing
512  * since all other cases use "temporary" associations and can do all
513  * their work in statefuns directly.
514  */
515 static int sctp_cmd_process_init(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
516 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
517 				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
518 				 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init,
519 				 gfp_t gfp)
520 {
521 	int error;
522 
523 	/* We only process the init as a sideeffect in a single
524 	 * case.   This is when we process the INIT-ACK.   If we
525 	 * fail during INIT processing (due to malloc problems),
526 	 * just return the error and stop processing the stack.
527 	 */
528 	if (!sctp_process_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
529 			       sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, gfp))
530 		error = -ENOMEM;
531 	else
532 		error = 0;
533 
534 	return error;
535 }
536 
537 /* Helper function to break out starting up of heartbeat timers.  */
538 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
539 				     struct sctp_association *asoc)
540 {
541 	struct sctp_transport *t;
542 	struct list_head *pos;
543 
544 	/* Start a heartbeat timer for each transport on the association.
545 	 * hold a reference on the transport to make sure none of
546 	 * the needed data structures go away.
547 	 */
548 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
549 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
550 
551 		if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
552 			sctp_transport_hold(t);
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
557 				    struct sctp_association *asoc)
558 {
559 	struct sctp_transport *t;
560 	struct list_head *pos;
561 
562 	/* Stop all heartbeat timers. */
563 
564 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
565 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
566 		if (del_timer(&t->hb_timer))
567 			sctp_transport_put(t);
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 /* Helper function to stop any pending T3-RTX timers */
572 static void sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
573 				        struct sctp_association *asoc)
574 {
575 	struct sctp_transport *t;
576 	struct list_head *pos;
577 
578 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
579 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
580 		if (timer_pending(&t->T3_rtx_timer) &&
581 		    del_timer(&t->T3_rtx_timer)) {
582 			sctp_transport_put(t);
583 		}
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 
588 /* Helper function to update the heartbeat timer. */
589 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
590 				     struct sctp_association *asoc,
591 				     struct sctp_transport *t)
592 {
593 	/* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
594 	if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
595 		sctp_transport_hold(t);
596 }
597 
598 /* Helper function to handle the reception of an HEARTBEAT ACK.  */
599 static void sctp_cmd_transport_on(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
600 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
601 				  struct sctp_transport *t,
602 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
603 {
604 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
605 
606 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the
607 	 * HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the destination
608 	 * transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent.
609 	 * The association's overall error count is also cleared.
610 	 */
611 	t->error_count = 0;
612 	t->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
613 
614 	/* Mark the destination transport address as active if it is not so
615 	 * marked.
616 	 */
617 	if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) || (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
618 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
619 					     SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
620 
621 	/* The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an
622 	 * RTT measurement for that destination transport address
623 	 * using the time value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
624 	 */
625 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
626 	sctp_transport_update_rto(t, (jiffies - hbinfo->sent_at));
627 
628 	/* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
629 	if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
630 		sctp_transport_hold(t);
631 }
632 
633 /* Helper function to do a transport reset at the expiry of the hearbeat
634  * timer.
635  */
636 static void sctp_cmd_transport_reset(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
637 				     struct sctp_association *asoc,
638 				     struct sctp_transport *t)
639 {
640 	sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(t, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE);
641 
642 	/* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
643 	sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(asoc, t);
644 }
645 
646 /* Helper function to process the process SACK command.  */
647 static int sctp_cmd_process_sack(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
648 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
649 				 struct sctp_sackhdr *sackh)
650 {
651 	int err;
652 
653 	if (sctp_outq_sack(&asoc->outqueue, sackh)) {
654 		/* There are no more TSNs awaiting SACK.  */
655 		err = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
656 				 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN),
657 				 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, NULL,
658 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
659 	} else {
660 		/* Windows may have opened, so we need
661 		 * to check if we have DATA to transmit
662 		 */
663 		err = sctp_outq_flush(&asoc->outqueue, 0);
664 	}
665 
666 	return err;
667 }
668 
669 /* Helper function to set the timeout value for T2-SHUTDOWN timer and to set
670  * the transport for a shutdown chunk.
671  */
672 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t2(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
673 			      struct sctp_association *asoc,
674 			      struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
675 {
676 	struct sctp_transport *t;
677 
678 	t = sctp_assoc_choose_shutdown_transport(asoc);
679 	asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = t;
680 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = t->rto;
681 	chunk->transport = t;
682 }
683 
684 /* Helper function to change the state of an association. */
685 static void sctp_cmd_new_state(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
686 			       struct sctp_association *asoc,
687 			       sctp_state_t state)
688 {
689 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
690 
691 	asoc->state = state;
692 
693 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_cmd_new_state: asoc %p[%s]\n",
694 			  asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state]);
695 
696 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
697 		/* Change the sk->sk_state of a TCP-style socket that has
698 		 * sucessfully completed a connect() call.
699 		 */
700 		if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
701 			sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED;
702 
703 		/* Set the RCV_SHUTDOWN flag when a SHUTDOWN is received. */
704 		if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) &&
705 		    sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED))
706 			sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
707 	}
708 
709 	if (sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
710 		/* Reset init timeouts since they may have been
711 		 * increased due to timer expirations.
712 		 */
713 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
714 						asoc->rto_initial;
715 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
716 						asoc->rto_initial;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) ||
720 	    sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED) ||
721 	    sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)) {
722 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the asoc's wait queue in
723 		 * sctp_wait_for_connect() or sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
724 	 	 */
725 		if (waitqueue_active(&asoc->wait))
726 			wake_up_interruptible(&asoc->wait);
727 
728 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the sk's sleep queue of
729 		 * a TCP-style or UDP-style peeled-off socket in
730 		 * sctp_wait_for_accept() or sctp_wait_for_packet().
731 		 * For a UDP-style socket, the waiters are woken up by the
732 		 * notifications.
733 		 */
734 		if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
735 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
736 	}
737 }
738 
739 /* Helper function to delete an association. */
740 static void sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
741 				struct sctp_association *asoc)
742 {
743 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
744 
745 	/* If it is a non-temporary association belonging to a TCP-style
746 	 * listening socket that is not closed, do not free it so that accept()
747 	 * can pick it up later.
748 	 */
749 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) &&
750 	    (!asoc->temp) && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK))
751 		return;
752 
753 	sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
754 	sctp_association_free(asoc);
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
759  * A4) Start a T-4 RTO timer, using the RTO value of the selected
760  * destination address (we use active path instead of primary path just
761  * because primary path may be inactive.
762  */
763 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t4(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
764 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
765 				struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
766 {
767 	struct sctp_transport *t;
768 
769 	t = asoc->peer.active_path;
770 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = t->rto;
771 	chunk->transport = t;
772 }
773 
774 /* Process an incoming Operation Error Chunk. */
775 static void sctp_cmd_process_operr(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
776 				   struct sctp_association *asoc,
777 				   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
778 {
779 	struct sctp_operr_chunk *operr_chunk;
780 	struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
781 
782 	operr_chunk = (struct sctp_operr_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
783 	err_hdr = &operr_chunk->err_hdr;
784 
785 	switch (err_hdr->cause) {
786 	case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK:
787 	{
788 		struct sctp_chunkhdr *unk_chunk_hdr;
789 
790 		unk_chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)err_hdr->variable;
791 		switch (unk_chunk_hdr->type) {
792 		/* ADDIP 4.1 A9) If the peer responds to an ASCONF with an
793 		 * ERROR chunk reporting that it did not recognized the ASCONF
794 		 * chunk type, the sender of the ASCONF MUST NOT send any
795 		 * further ASCONF chunks and MUST stop its T-4 timer.
796 		 */
797 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
798 			asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
799 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
800 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
801 			break;
802 		default:
803 			break;
804 		}
805 		break;
806 	}
807 	default:
808 		break;
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 /* Process variable FWDTSN chunk information. */
813 static void sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(struct sctp_ulpq *ulpq,
814 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
815 {
816 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
817 	/* Walk through all the skipped SSNs */
818 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
819 		sctp_ulpq_skip(ulpq, ntohs(skip->stream), ntohs(skip->ssn));
820 	}
821 
822 	return;
823 }
824 
825 /* Helper function to remove the association non-primary peer
826  * transports.
827  */
828 static void sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc)
829 {
830 	struct sctp_transport *t;
831 	struct list_head *pos;
832 	struct list_head *temp;
833 
834 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
835 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
836 		if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr,
837 		                         &asoc->peer.primary_addr)) {
838 			sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &t->ipaddr);
839 		}
840 	}
841 
842 	return;
843 }
844 
845 /* Helper function to set sk_err on a 1-1 style socket. */
846 static void sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(struct sctp_association *asoc, int error)
847 {
848 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
849 
850 	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
851 		sk->sk_err = error;
852 }
853 
854 /* These three macros allow us to pull the debugging code out of the
855  * main flow of sctp_do_sm() to keep attention focused on the real
856  * functionality there.
857  */
858 #define DEBUG_PRE \
859 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm prefn: " \
860 			  "ep %p, %s, %s, asoc %p[%s], %s\n", \
861 			  ep, sctp_evttype_tbl[event_type], \
862 			  (*debug_fn)(subtype), asoc, \
863 			  sctp_state_tbl[state], state_fn->name)
864 
865 #define DEBUG_POST \
866 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm postfn: " \
867 			  "asoc %p, status: %s\n", \
868 			  asoc, sctp_status_tbl[status])
869 
870 #define DEBUG_POST_SFX \
871 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm post sfx: error %d, asoc %p[%s]\n", \
872 			  error, asoc, \
873 			  sctp_state_tbl[(asoc && sctp_id2assoc(ep->base.sk, \
874 			  sctp_assoc2id(asoc)))?asoc->state:SCTP_STATE_CLOSED])
875 
876 /*
877  * This is the master state machine processing function.
878  *
879  * If you want to understand all of lksctp, this is a
880  * good place to start.
881  */
882 int sctp_do_sm(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
883 	       sctp_state_t state,
884 	       struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
885 	       struct sctp_association *asoc,
886 	       void *event_arg,
887 	       gfp_t gfp)
888 {
889 	sctp_cmd_seq_t commands;
890 	const sctp_sm_table_entry_t *state_fn;
891 	sctp_disposition_t status;
892 	int error = 0;
893 	typedef const char *(printfn_t)(sctp_subtype_t);
894 
895 	static printfn_t *table[] = {
896 		NULL, sctp_cname, sctp_tname, sctp_oname, sctp_pname,
897 	};
898 	printfn_t *debug_fn  __attribute__ ((unused)) = table[event_type];
899 
900 	/* Look up the state function, run it, and then process the
901 	 * side effects.  These three steps are the heart of lksctp.
902 	 */
903 	state_fn = sctp_sm_lookup_event(event_type, state, subtype);
904 
905 	sctp_init_cmd_seq(&commands);
906 
907 	DEBUG_PRE;
908 	status = (*state_fn->fn)(ep, asoc, subtype, event_arg, &commands);
909 	DEBUG_POST;
910 
911 	error = sctp_side_effects(event_type, subtype, state,
912 				  ep, asoc, event_arg, status,
913 				  &commands, gfp);
914 	DEBUG_POST_SFX;
915 
916 	return error;
917 }
918 
919 #undef DEBUG_PRE
920 #undef DEBUG_POST
921 
922 /*****************************************************************
923  * This the master state function side effect processing function.
924  *****************************************************************/
925 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
926 			     sctp_state_t state,
927 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
928 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
929 			     void *event_arg,
930 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
931 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
932 			     gfp_t gfp)
933 {
934 	int error;
935 
936 	/* FIXME - Most of the dispositions left today would be categorized
937 	 * as "exceptional" dispositions.  For those dispositions, it
938 	 * may not be proper to run through any of the commands at all.
939 	 * For example, the command interpreter might be run only with
940 	 * disposition SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME.
941 	 */
942 	if (0 != (error = sctp_cmd_interpreter(event_type, subtype, state,
943 					       ep, asoc,
944 					       event_arg, status,
945 					       commands, gfp)))
946 		goto bail;
947 
948 	switch (status) {
949 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD:
950 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Ignored sctp protocol event - state %d, "
951 				  "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
952 				  state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
953 		break;
954 
955 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM:
956 		/* We ran out of memory, so we need to discard this
957 		 * packet.
958 		 */
959 		/* BUG--we should now recover some memory, probably by
960 		 * reneging...
961 		 */
962 		error = -ENOMEM;
963 		break;
964 
965         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB:
966 		/* This should now be a command. */
967 		break;
968 
969 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME:
970 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT:
971 		/*
972 		 * We should no longer have much work to do here as the
973 		 * real work has been done as explicit commands above.
974 		 */
975 		break;
976 
977 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION:
978 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp protocol violation state %d "
979 		       "chunkid %d\n", state, subtype.chunk);
980 		break;
981 
982 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL:
983 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sctp unimplemented feature in state %d, "
984 		       "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
985 		       state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
986 		break;
987 
988 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG:
989 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp bug in state %d, "
990 		       "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
991 		       state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
992 		BUG();
993 		break;
994 
995 	default:
996 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp impossible disposition %d "
997 		       "in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
998 		       status, state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
999 		BUG();
1000 		break;
1001 	};
1002 
1003 bail:
1004 	return error;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /********************************************************************
1008  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1009  ********************************************************************/
1010 
1011 /* This is the side-effect interpreter.  */
1012 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
1013 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
1014 				sctp_state_t state,
1015 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1016 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
1017 				void *event_arg,
1018 			 	sctp_disposition_t status,
1019 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1020 				gfp_t gfp)
1021 {
1022 	int error = 0;
1023 	int force;
1024 	sctp_cmd_t *cmd;
1025 	struct sctp_chunk *new_obj;
1026 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL;
1027 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
1028 	struct list_head *pos;
1029 	struct timer_list *timer;
1030 	unsigned long timeout;
1031 	struct sctp_transport *t;
1032 	struct sctp_sackhdr sackh;
1033 	int local_cork = 0;
1034 
1035 	if (SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT != event_type)
1036 		chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) event_arg;
1037 
1038 	/* Note:  This whole file is a huge candidate for rework.
1039 	 * For example, each command could either have its own handler, so
1040 	 * the loop would look like:
1041 	 *     while (cmds)
1042 	 *         cmd->handle(x, y, z)
1043 	 * --jgrimm
1044 	 */
1045 	while (NULL != (cmd = sctp_next_cmd(commands))) {
1046 		switch (cmd->verb) {
1047 		case SCTP_CMD_NOP:
1048 			/* Do nothing. */
1049 			break;
1050 
1051 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC:
1052 			/* Register a new association.  */
1053 			if (local_cork) {
1054 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1055 				local_cork = 0;
1056 			}
1057 			asoc = cmd->obj.ptr;
1058 			/* Register with the endpoint.  */
1059 			sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(ep, asoc);
1060 			sctp_hash_established(asoc);
1061 			break;
1062 
1063 		case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC:
1064 		       sctp_assoc_update(asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1065 		       break;
1066 
1067 		case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE:
1068 		       sctp_outq_teardown(&asoc->outqueue);
1069 		       break;
1070 
1071 		case SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB:
1072 			if (local_cork) {
1073 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1074 				local_cork = 0;
1075 			}
1076 			/* Delete the current association.  */
1077 			sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(commands, asoc);
1078 			asoc = NULL;
1079 			break;
1080 
1081 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE:
1082 			/* Enter a new state.  */
1083 			sctp_cmd_new_state(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.state);
1084 			break;
1085 
1086 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN:
1087 			/* Record the arrival of a TSN.  */
1088 			sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, cmd->obj.u32);
1089 			break;
1090 
1091 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN:
1092 			/* Move the Cumulattive TSN Ack ahead. */
1093 			sctp_tsnmap_skip(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, cmd->obj.u32);
1094 
1095 			/* Abort any in progress partial delivery. */
1096 			sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
1097 			break;
1098 
1099 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN:
1100 			sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr);
1101                         break;
1102 
1103 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK:
1104 			/* Generate a Selective ACK.
1105 			 * The argument tells us whether to just count
1106 			 * the packet and MAYBE generate a SACK, or
1107 			 * force a SACK out.
1108 			 */
1109 			force = cmd->obj.i32;
1110 			error = sctp_gen_sack(asoc, force, commands);
1111 			break;
1112 
1113 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK:
1114 			/* Process an inbound SACK.  */
1115 			error = sctp_cmd_process_sack(commands, asoc,
1116 						      cmd->obj.ptr);
1117 			break;
1118 
1119 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_INIT_ACK:
1120 			/* Generate an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1121 			new_obj = sctp_make_init_ack(asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC,
1122 						     0);
1123 			if (!new_obj)
1124 				goto nomem;
1125 
1126 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1127 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1128 			break;
1129 
1130 		case SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT:
1131 			/* Process a unified INIT from the peer.
1132 			 * Note: Only used during INIT-ACK processing.  If
1133 			 * there is an error just return to the outter
1134 			 * layer which will bail.
1135 			 */
1136 			error = sctp_cmd_process_init(commands, asoc, chunk,
1137 						      cmd->obj.ptr, gfp);
1138 			break;
1139 
1140 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO:
1141 			/* Generate a COOKIE ECHO chunk.  */
1142 			new_obj = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, chunk);
1143 			if (!new_obj) {
1144 				if (cmd->obj.ptr)
1145 					sctp_chunk_free(cmd->obj.ptr);
1146 				goto nomem;
1147 			}
1148 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1149 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1150 
1151 			/* If there is an ERROR chunk to be sent along with
1152 			 * the COOKIE_ECHO, send it, too.
1153 			 */
1154 			if (cmd->obj.ptr)
1155 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1156 						SCTP_CHUNK(cmd->obj.ptr));
1157 
1158 			/* FIXME - Eventually come up with a cleaner way to
1159 			 * enabling COOKIE-ECHO + DATA bundling during
1160 			 * multihoming stale cookie scenarios, the following
1161 			 * command plays with asoc->peer.retran_path to
1162 			 * avoid the problem of sending the COOKIE-ECHO and
1163 			 * DATA in different paths, which could result
1164 			 * in the association being ABORTed if the DATA chunk
1165 			 * is processed first by the server.  Checking the
1166 			 * init error counter simply causes this command
1167 			 * to be executed only during failed attempts of
1168 			 * association establishment.
1169 			 */
1170 			if ((asoc->peer.retran_path !=
1171 			     asoc->peer.primary_path) &&
1172 			    (asoc->init_err_counter > 0)) {
1173 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1174 				                SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN,
1175 						SCTP_NULL());
1176 			}
1177 
1178 			break;
1179 
1180 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN:
1181 			/* Generate SHUTDOWN when in SHUTDOWN_SENT state.
1182 			 * Reset error counts.
1183 			 */
1184 			asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1185 
1186 			/* Generate a SHUTDOWN chunk.  */
1187 			new_obj = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, chunk);
1188 			if (!new_obj)
1189 				goto nomem;
1190 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1191 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1192 			break;
1193 
1194 		case SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP:
1195 			/* Send a chunk to the sockets layer.  */
1196 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sm_sideff: %s %p, %s %p.\n",
1197 					  "chunk_up:", cmd->obj.ptr,
1198 					  "ulpq:", &asoc->ulpq);
1199 			sctp_ulpq_tail_data(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1200 					    GFP_ATOMIC);
1201 			break;
1202 
1203 		case SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP:
1204 			/* Send a notification to the sockets layer.  */
1205 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sm_sideff: %s %p, %s %p.\n",
1206 					  "event_up:",cmd->obj.ptr,
1207 					  "ulpq:",&asoc->ulpq);
1208 			sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr);
1209 			break;
1210 
1211 		case SCTP_CMD_REPLY:
1212 			/* If an caller has not already corked, do cork. */
1213 			if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1214 				sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1215 				local_cork = 1;
1216 			}
1217 			/* Send a chunk to our peer.  */
1218 			error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.ptr);
1219 			break;
1220 
1221 		case SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT:
1222 			/* Send a full packet to our peer.  */
1223 			packet = cmd->obj.ptr;
1224 			sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1225 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
1226 			break;
1227 
1228 		case SCTP_CMD_RETRAN:
1229 			/* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1230 			sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1231 					SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX);
1232 			break;
1233 
1234 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT:
1235 			/* Kick start transmission. */
1236 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1237 			local_cork = 0;
1238 			break;
1239 
1240 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE:
1241 			/* Do delayed CE processing.   */
1242 			sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1243 			break;
1244 
1245 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE:
1246 			/* Do delayed ECNE processing. */
1247 			new_obj = sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32,
1248 							chunk);
1249 			if (new_obj)
1250 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1251 						SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1252 			break;
1253 
1254 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR:
1255 			/* Do delayed CWR processing.  */
1256 			sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1257 			break;
1258 
1259 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2:
1260 			sctp_cmd_setup_t2(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1261 			break;
1262 
1263 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START:
1264 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1265 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1266 			BUG_ON(!timeout);
1267 
1268 			timer->expires = jiffies + timeout;
1269 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1270 			add_timer(timer);
1271 			break;
1272 
1273 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART:
1274 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1275 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1276 			if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout))
1277 				sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1278 			break;
1279 
1280 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP:
1281 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1282 			if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
1283 				sctp_association_put(asoc);
1284 			break;
1285 
1286 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT:
1287 			chunk = cmd->obj.ptr;
1288 			t = sctp_assoc_choose_init_transport(asoc);
1289 			asoc->init_last_sent_to = t;
1290 			chunk->transport = t;
1291 			t->init_sent_count++;
1292 			break;
1293 
1294 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART:
1295 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1296 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1297 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1298 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1299 			 * timeout.
1300 			 */
1301 			t = asoc->init_last_sent_to;
1302 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1303 
1304 			if (t->init_sent_count > (asoc->init_cycle + 1)) {
1305 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] *= 2;
1306 				if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] >
1307 				    asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1308 					asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
1309 						asoc->max_init_timeo;
1310 				}
1311 				asoc->init_cycle++;
1312 				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
1313 					"T1 INIT Timeout adjustment"
1314 					" init_err_counter: %d"
1315 					" cycle: %d"
1316 					" timeout: %ld\n",
1317 					asoc->init_err_counter,
1318 					asoc->init_cycle,
1319 					asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT]);
1320 			}
1321 
1322 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1323 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
1324 			break;
1325 
1326 		case SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART:
1327 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1328 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1329 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1330 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1331 			 * timeout.
1332 			 */
1333 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1334 
1335 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] *= 2;
1336 			if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] >
1337 			    asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1338 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
1339 					asoc->max_init_timeo;
1340 			}
1341 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
1342 				"T1 COOKIE Timeout adjustment"
1343 				" init_err_counter: %d"
1344 				" timeout: %ld\n",
1345 				asoc->init_err_counter,
1346 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE]);
1347 
1348 			/* If we've sent any data bundled with
1349 			 * COOKIE-ECHO we need to resend.
1350 			 */
1351 			list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1352 				t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport,
1353 					       transports);
1354 				sctp_retransmit_mark(&asoc->outqueue, t, 0);
1355 			}
1356 
1357 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1358 					SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1359 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1360 			break;
1361 
1362 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED:
1363 			sctp_cmd_init_failed(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1364 			break;
1365 
1366 		case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED:
1367 			sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(commands, asoc, event_type,
1368 					      subtype, chunk, cmd->obj.u32);
1369 			break;
1370 
1371 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC:
1372 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1373 			break;
1374 
1375 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET:
1376 			asoc->init_err_counter = 0;
1377 			asoc->init_cycle = 0;
1378 			break;
1379 
1380 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP:
1381 			sctp_tsnmap_mark_dup(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1382 					     cmd->obj.u32);
1383 			break;
1384 
1385 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG:
1386 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("vtag mismatch!\n");
1387 			break;
1388 
1389 		case SCTP_CMD_STRIKE:
1390 			/* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
1391 			sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(asoc, cmd->obj.transport);
1392 			break;
1393 
1394 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_RESET:
1395 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1396 			sctp_cmd_transport_reset(commands, asoc, t);
1397 			break;
1398 
1399 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON:
1400 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1401 			sctp_cmd_transport_on(commands, asoc, t, chunk);
1402 			break;
1403 
1404 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START:
1405 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(commands, asoc);
1406 			break;
1407 
1408 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE:
1409 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1410 			sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(commands, asoc, t);
1411 			break;
1412 
1413 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP:
1414 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1415 			break;
1416 
1417 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR:
1418 			error = cmd->obj.error;
1419 			break;
1420 
1421 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN:
1422 			/* Dummy up a SACK for processing. */
1423 			sackh.cum_tsn_ack = cmd->obj.u32;
1424 			sackh.a_rwnd = 0;
1425 			sackh.num_gap_ack_blocks = 0;
1426 			sackh.num_dup_tsns = 0;
1427 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK,
1428 					SCTP_SACKH(&sackh));
1429 			break;
1430 
1431 		case SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET:
1432 			/* We need to discard the whole packet.  */
1433 			chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1434 			break;
1435 
1436 		case SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING:
1437 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1438 			t->rto_pending = 1;
1439 			break;
1440 
1441 		case SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER:
1442 			sctp_ulpq_partial_delivery(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1443 						   GFP_ATOMIC);
1444 			break;
1445 
1446 		case SCTP_CMD_RENEGE:
1447 			sctp_ulpq_renege(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1448 					 GFP_ATOMIC);
1449 			break;
1450 
1451 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4:
1452 			sctp_cmd_setup_t4(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1453 			break;
1454 
1455 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR:
1456 			sctp_cmd_process_operr(commands, asoc, chunk);
1457 			break;
1458 		case SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG:
1459 			asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0;
1460 			break;
1461 		case SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY:
1462 			sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(asoc);
1463 			break;
1464 		case SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP:
1465 			sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1466 			break;
1467 		case SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN:
1468 			t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1469 			asoc->peer.retran_path = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1470 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1471 			local_cork = 0;
1472 			asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1473 			break;
1474 		case SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR:
1475 			sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(asoc, cmd->obj.error);
1476 			break;
1477 		default:
1478 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Impossible command: %u, %p\n",
1479 			       cmd->verb, cmd->obj.ptr);
1480 			break;
1481 		};
1482 		if (error)
1483 			break;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 out:
1487 	if (local_cork)
1488 		sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1489 	return error;
1490 nomem:
1491 	error = -ENOMEM;
1492 	goto out;
1493 }
1494 
1495