xref: /linux/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c (revision 54a8a2220c936a47840c9a3d74910c5a56fae2ed)
1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  *
6  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
7  *
8  * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
9  * to implement that state operations.  These functions implement the
10  * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
11  *
12  * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
32  *
33  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
35  *
36  * Written or modified by:
37  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
40  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
41  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
42  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
44  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
45  *
46  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
47  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ip.h>
54 #include <net/sock.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
57 
58 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
59 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
60 				sctp_state_t state,
61 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
62 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
63 				void *event_arg,
64 			 	sctp_disposition_t status,
65 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
66 				gfp_t gfp);
67 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
68 			     sctp_state_t state,
69 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
70 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
71 			     void *event_arg,
72 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
73 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
74 			     gfp_t gfp);
75 
76 /********************************************************************
77  * Helper functions
78  ********************************************************************/
79 
80 /* A helper function for delayed processing of INET ECN CE bit. */
81 static void sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
82 				__u32 lowest_tsn)
83 {
84 	/* Save the TSN away for comparison when we receive CWR */
85 
86 	asoc->last_ecne_tsn = lowest_tsn;
87 	asoc->need_ecne = 1;
88 }
89 
90 /* Helper function for delayed processing of SCTP ECNE chunk.  */
91 /* RFC 2960 Appendix A
92  *
93  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in
94  * the header of its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to
95  * its peer that it has reduced its congestion window.  This
96  * is termed the CWR bit.  For SCTP the same indication is made
97  * by including the CWR chunk.  This chunk contains one data
98  * element, i.e. the TSN number that was sent in the ECNE chunk.
99  * This element represents the lowest TSN number in the datagram
100  * that was originally marked with the CE bit.
101  */
102 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
103 					   __u32 lowest_tsn,
104 					   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
105 {
106 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
107 
108 	/* Our previously transmitted packet ran into some congestion
109 	 * so we should take action by reducing cwnd and ssthresh
110 	 * and then ACK our peer that we we've done so by
111 	 * sending a CWR.
112 	 */
113 
114 	/* First, try to determine if we want to actually lower
115 	 * our cwnd variables.  Only lower them if the ECNE looks more
116 	 * recent than the last response.
117 	 */
118 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->last_cwr_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
119 		struct sctp_transport *transport;
120 
121 		/* Find which transport's congestion variables
122 		 * need to be adjusted.
123 		 */
124 		transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(asoc, lowest_tsn);
125 
126 		/* Update the congestion variables. */
127 		if (transport)
128 			sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport,
129 						  SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE);
130 		asoc->last_cwr_tsn = lowest_tsn;
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Always try to quiet the other end.  In case of lost CWR,
134 	 * resend last_cwr_tsn.
135 	 */
136 	repl = sctp_make_cwr(asoc, asoc->last_cwr_tsn, chunk);
137 
138 	/* If we run out of memory, it will look like a lost CWR.  We'll
139 	 * get back in sync eventually.
140 	 */
141 	return repl;
142 }
143 
144 /* Helper function to do delayed processing of ECN CWR chunk.  */
145 static void sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
146 				 __u32 lowest_tsn)
147 {
148 	/* Turn off ECNE getting auto-prepended to every outgoing
149 	 * packet
150 	 */
151 	asoc->need_ecne = 0;
152 }
153 
154 /* Generate SACK if necessary.  We call this at the end of a packet.  */
155 static int sctp_gen_sack(struct sctp_association *asoc, int force,
156 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
157 {
158 	__u32 ctsn, max_tsn_seen;
159 	struct sctp_chunk *sack;
160 	int error = 0;
161 
162 	if (force)
163 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
164 
165 	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
166 	max_tsn_seen = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
167 
168 	/* From 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB):
169 	 *
170 	 * Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received packet
171 	 * 	     : is to be responded to with a SACK. ...
172 	 *	     : When DATA chunks are out of order, SACK's
173 	 *           : are not delayed (see Section 6).
174 	 *
175 	 * [This is actually not mentioned in Section 6, but we
176 	 * implement it here anyway. --piggy]
177 	 */
178         if (max_tsn_seen != ctsn)
179 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
180 
181 	/* From 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks:
182 	 *
183 	 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically,
184 	 * an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every
185 	 * second packet (not every second DATA chunk) received, and
186 	 * SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the arrival of any
187 	 * unacknowledged DATA chunk. ...
188 	 */
189 	if (!asoc->peer.sack_needed) {
190 		/* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
191 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
192 		goto out;
193 	} else {
194 		if (asoc->a_rwnd > asoc->rwnd)
195 			asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
196 		sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
197 		if (!sack)
198 			goto nomem;
199 
200 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
201 
202 		error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
203 
204 		/* Stop the SACK timer.  */
205 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
206 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
207 	}
208 out:
209 	return error;
210 nomem:
211 	error = -ENOMEM;
212 	return error;
213 }
214 
215 /* When the T3-RTX timer expires, it calls this function to create the
216  * relevant state machine event.
217  */
218 void sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event(unsigned long peer)
219 {
220 	int error;
221 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) peer;
222 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
223 
224 	/* Check whether a task is in the sock.  */
225 
226 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
227 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
228 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy.\n", __FUNCTION__);
229 
230 		/* Try again later.  */
231 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
232 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
233 		goto out_unlock;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Is this transport really dead and just waiting around for
237 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
238 	 */
239 	if (transport->dead)
240 		goto out_unlock;
241 
242 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
243 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
244 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX),
245 			   asoc->state,
246 			   asoc->ep, asoc,
247 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
248 
249 	if (error)
250 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
251 
252 out_unlock:
253 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
254 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
255 }
256 
257 /* This is a sa interface for producing timeout events.  It works
258  * for timeouts which use the association as their parameter.
259  */
260 static void sctp_generate_timeout_event(struct sctp_association *asoc,
261 					sctp_event_timeout_t timeout_type)
262 {
263 	int error = 0;
264 
265 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
266 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
267 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy: timer %d\n",
268 				  __FUNCTION__,
269 				  timeout_type);
270 
271 		/* Try again later.  */
272 		if (!mod_timer(&asoc->timers[timeout_type], jiffies + (HZ/20)))
273 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
274 		goto out_unlock;
275 	}
276 
277 	/* Is this association really dead and just waiting around for
278 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
279 	 */
280 	if (asoc->base.dead)
281 		goto out_unlock;
282 
283 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
284 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
285 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(timeout_type),
286 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
287 			   (void *)timeout_type, GFP_ATOMIC);
288 
289 	if (error)
290 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
291 
292 out_unlock:
293 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
294 	sctp_association_put(asoc);
295 }
296 
297 static void sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event(unsigned long data)
298 {
299 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
300 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE);
301 }
302 
303 static void sctp_generate_t1_init_event(unsigned long data)
304 {
305 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
306 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT);
307 }
308 
309 static void sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event(unsigned long data)
310 {
311 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
312 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN);
313 }
314 
315 static void sctp_generate_t4_rto_event(unsigned long data)
316 {
317 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
318 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO);
319 }
320 
321 static void sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event(unsigned long data)
322 {
323         struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *)data;
324         sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc,
325 				    SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD);
326 
327 } /* sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event() */
328 
329 static void sctp_generate_autoclose_event(unsigned long data)
330 {
331 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
332 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE);
333 }
334 
335 /* Generate a heart beat event.  If the sock is busy, reschedule.   Make
336  * sure that the transport is still valid.
337  */
338 void sctp_generate_heartbeat_event(unsigned long data)
339 {
340 	int error = 0;
341 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) data;
342 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
343 
344 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
345 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
346 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s:Sock is busy.\n", __FUNCTION__);
347 
348 		/* Try again later.  */
349 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
350 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
351 		goto out_unlock;
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Is this structure just waiting around for us to actually
355 	 * get destroyed?
356 	 */
357 	if (transport->dead)
358 		goto out_unlock;
359 
360 	error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
361 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT),
362 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
363 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
364 
365          if (error)
366 		 asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
367 
368 out_unlock:
369 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
370 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
371 }
372 
373 /* Inject a SACK Timeout event into the state machine.  */
374 static void sctp_generate_sack_event(unsigned long data)
375 {
376 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
377 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK);
378 }
379 
380 sctp_timer_event_t *sctp_timer_events[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES] = {
381 	NULL,
382 	sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event,
383 	sctp_generate_t1_init_event,
384 	sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event,
385 	NULL,
386 	sctp_generate_t4_rto_event,
387 	sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event,
388 	sctp_generate_heartbeat_event,
389 	sctp_generate_sack_event,
390 	sctp_generate_autoclose_event,
391 };
392 
393 
394 /* RFC 2960 8.2 Path Failure Detection
395  *
396  * When its peer endpoint is multi-homed, an endpoint should keep a
397  * error counter for each of the destination transport addresses of the
398  * peer endpoint.
399  *
400  * Each time the T3-rtx timer expires on any address, or when a
401  * HEARTBEAT sent to an idle address is not acknowledged within a RTO,
402  * the error counter of that destination address will be incremented.
403  * When the value in the error counter exceeds the protocol parameter
404  * 'Path.Max.Retrans' of that destination address, the endpoint should
405  * mark the destination transport address as inactive, and a
406  * notification SHOULD be sent to the upper layer.
407  *
408  */
409 static void sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(struct sctp_association *asoc,
410 					 struct sctp_transport *transport)
411 {
412 	/* The check for association's overall error counter exceeding the
413 	 * threshold is done in the state function.
414 	 */
415 	asoc->overall_error_count++;
416 
417 	if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE &&
418 	    (transport->error_count++ >= transport->max_retrans)) {
419 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("transport_strike:association %p",
420 					 " transport IP: port:%d failed.\n",
421 					 asoc,
422 					 (&transport->ipaddr),
423 					 transport->ipaddr.v4.sin_port);
424 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
425 					     SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
426 					     SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD);
427 	}
428 
429 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
430 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
431 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
432 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
433 	 */
434 	transport->rto = min((transport->rto * 2), transport->asoc->rto_max);
435 }
436 
437 /* Worker routine to handle INIT command failure.  */
438 static void sctp_cmd_init_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
439 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
440 				 unsigned error)
441 {
442 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
443 
444 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc,0, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
445 						(__u16)error, 0, 0,
446 						GFP_ATOMIC);
447 
448 	if (event)
449 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
450 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
451 
452 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
453 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
454 
455 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
456 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
457 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
458 }
459 
460 /* Worker routine to handle SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED.  */
461 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
462 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
463 				  sctp_event_t event_type,
464 				  sctp_subtype_t subtype,
465 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
466 				  unsigned error)
467 {
468 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
469 
470 	/* Cancel any partial delivery in progress. */
471 	sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
472 
473 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
474 						(__u16)error, 0, 0,
475 						GFP_ATOMIC);
476 	if (event)
477 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
478 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
479 
480 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
481 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
482 
483 	/* Set sk_err to ECONNRESET on a 1-1 style socket. */
484 	if (!sctp_style(asoc->base.sk, UDP))
485 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
486 
487 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
488 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
489 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
490 }
491 
492 /* Process an init chunk (may be real INIT/INIT-ACK or an embedded INIT
493  * inside the cookie.  In reality, this is only used for INIT-ACK processing
494  * since all other cases use "temporary" associations and can do all
495  * their work in statefuns directly.
496  */
497 static int sctp_cmd_process_init(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
498 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
499 				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
500 				 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init,
501 				 gfp_t gfp)
502 {
503 	int error;
504 
505 	/* We only process the init as a sideeffect in a single
506 	 * case.   This is when we process the INIT-ACK.   If we
507 	 * fail during INIT processing (due to malloc problems),
508 	 * just return the error and stop processing the stack.
509 	 */
510 	if (!sctp_process_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
511 			       sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, gfp))
512 		error = -ENOMEM;
513 	else
514 		error = 0;
515 
516 	return error;
517 }
518 
519 /* Helper function to break out starting up of heartbeat timers.  */
520 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
521 				     struct sctp_association *asoc)
522 {
523 	struct sctp_transport *t;
524 	struct list_head *pos;
525 
526 	/* Start a heartbeat timer for each transport on the association.
527 	 * hold a reference on the transport to make sure none of
528 	 * the needed data structures go away.
529 	 */
530 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
531 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
532 
533 		if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
534 			sctp_transport_hold(t);
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
539 				    struct sctp_association *asoc)
540 {
541 	struct sctp_transport *t;
542 	struct list_head *pos;
543 
544 	/* Stop all heartbeat timers. */
545 
546 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
547 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
548 		if (del_timer(&t->hb_timer))
549 			sctp_transport_put(t);
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 /* Helper function to stop any pending T3-RTX timers */
554 static void sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
555 				        struct sctp_association *asoc)
556 {
557 	struct sctp_transport *t;
558 	struct list_head *pos;
559 
560 	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
561 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
562 		if (timer_pending(&t->T3_rtx_timer) &&
563 		    del_timer(&t->T3_rtx_timer)) {
564 			sctp_transport_put(t);
565 		}
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 
570 /* Helper function to update the heartbeat timer. */
571 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
572 				     struct sctp_association *asoc,
573 				     struct sctp_transport *t)
574 {
575 	/* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
576 	if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
577 		sctp_transport_hold(t);
578 }
579 
580 /* Helper function to handle the reception of an HEARTBEAT ACK.  */
581 static void sctp_cmd_transport_on(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
582 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
583 				  struct sctp_transport *t,
584 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
585 {
586 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
587 
588 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the
589 	 * HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the destination
590 	 * transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent.
591 	 * The association's overall error count is also cleared.
592 	 */
593 	t->error_count = 0;
594 	t->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
595 
596 	/* Mark the destination transport address as active if it is not so
597 	 * marked.
598 	 */
599 	if (t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE)
600 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
601 					     SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
602 
603 	/* The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an
604 	 * RTT measurement for that destination transport address
605 	 * using the time value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
606 	 */
607 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
608 	sctp_transport_update_rto(t, (jiffies - hbinfo->sent_at));
609 }
610 
611 /* Helper function to do a transport reset at the expiry of the hearbeat
612  * timer.
613  */
614 static void sctp_cmd_transport_reset(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
615 				     struct sctp_association *asoc,
616 				     struct sctp_transport *t)
617 {
618 	sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(t, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE);
619 
620 	/* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
621 	sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(asoc, t);
622 }
623 
624 /* Helper function to process the process SACK command.  */
625 static int sctp_cmd_process_sack(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
626 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
627 				 struct sctp_sackhdr *sackh)
628 {
629 	int err;
630 
631 	if (sctp_outq_sack(&asoc->outqueue, sackh)) {
632 		/* There are no more TSNs awaiting SACK.  */
633 		err = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
634 				 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN),
635 				 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, NULL,
636 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
637 	} else {
638 		/* Windows may have opened, so we need
639 		 * to check if we have DATA to transmit
640 		 */
641 		err = sctp_outq_flush(&asoc->outqueue, 0);
642 	}
643 
644 	return err;
645 }
646 
647 /* Helper function to set the timeout value for T2-SHUTDOWN timer and to set
648  * the transport for a shutdown chunk.
649  */
650 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t2(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
651 			      struct sctp_association *asoc,
652 			      struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
653 {
654 	struct sctp_transport *t;
655 
656 	t = sctp_assoc_choose_shutdown_transport(asoc);
657 	asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = t;
658 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = t->rto;
659 	chunk->transport = t;
660 }
661 
662 /* Helper function to change the state of an association. */
663 static void sctp_cmd_new_state(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
664 			       struct sctp_association *asoc,
665 			       sctp_state_t state)
666 {
667 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
668 
669 	asoc->state = state;
670 
671 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_cmd_new_state: asoc %p[%s]\n",
672 			  asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state]);
673 
674 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
675 		/* Change the sk->sk_state of a TCP-style socket that has
676 		 * sucessfully completed a connect() call.
677 		 */
678 		if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
679 			sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED;
680 
681 		/* Set the RCV_SHUTDOWN flag when a SHUTDOWN is received. */
682 		if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) &&
683 		    sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED))
684 			sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
688 		/* Reset init timeouts since they may have been
689 		 * increased due to timer expirations.
690 		 */
691 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
692 			asoc->ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT];
693 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
694 			asoc->ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE];
695 	}
696 
697 	if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) ||
698 	    sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED) ||
699 	    sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)) {
700 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the asoc's wait queue in
701 		 * sctp_wait_for_connect() or sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
702 	 	 */
703 		if (waitqueue_active(&asoc->wait))
704 			wake_up_interruptible(&asoc->wait);
705 
706 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the sk's sleep queue of
707 		 * a TCP-style or UDP-style peeled-off socket in
708 		 * sctp_wait_for_accept() or sctp_wait_for_packet().
709 		 * For a UDP-style socket, the waiters are woken up by the
710 		 * notifications.
711 		 */
712 		if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
713 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
714 	}
715 }
716 
717 /* Helper function to delete an association. */
718 static void sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
719 				struct sctp_association *asoc)
720 {
721 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
722 
723 	/* If it is a non-temporary association belonging to a TCP-style
724 	 * listening socket that is not closed, do not free it so that accept()
725 	 * can pick it up later.
726 	 */
727 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) &&
728 	    (!asoc->temp) && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK))
729 		return;
730 
731 	sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
732 	sctp_association_free(asoc);
733 }
734 
735 /*
736  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
737  * A4) Start a T-4 RTO timer, using the RTO value of the selected
738  * destination address (we use active path instead of primary path just
739  * because primary path may be inactive.
740  */
741 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t4(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
742 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
743 				struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
744 {
745 	struct sctp_transport *t;
746 
747 	t = asoc->peer.active_path;
748 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = t->rto;
749 	chunk->transport = t;
750 }
751 
752 /* Process an incoming Operation Error Chunk. */
753 static void sctp_cmd_process_operr(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
754 				   struct sctp_association *asoc,
755 				   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
756 {
757 	struct sctp_operr_chunk *operr_chunk;
758 	struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
759 
760 	operr_chunk = (struct sctp_operr_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
761 	err_hdr = &operr_chunk->err_hdr;
762 
763 	switch (err_hdr->cause) {
764 	case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK:
765 	{
766 		struct sctp_chunkhdr *unk_chunk_hdr;
767 
768 		unk_chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)err_hdr->variable;
769 		switch (unk_chunk_hdr->type) {
770 		/* ADDIP 4.1 A9) If the peer responds to an ASCONF with an
771 		 * ERROR chunk reporting that it did not recognized the ASCONF
772 		 * chunk type, the sender of the ASCONF MUST NOT send any
773 		 * further ASCONF chunks and MUST stop its T-4 timer.
774 		 */
775 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
776 			asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
777 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
778 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
779 			break;
780 		default:
781 			break;
782 		}
783 		break;
784 	}
785 	default:
786 		break;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 /* Process variable FWDTSN chunk information. */
791 static void sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(struct sctp_ulpq *ulpq,
792 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
793 {
794 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
795 	/* Walk through all the skipped SSNs */
796 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
797 		sctp_ulpq_skip(ulpq, ntohs(skip->stream), ntohs(skip->ssn));
798 	}
799 
800 	return;
801 }
802 
803 /* Helper function to remove the association non-primary peer
804  * transports.
805  */
806 static void sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc)
807 {
808 	struct sctp_transport *t;
809 	struct list_head *pos;
810 	struct list_head *temp;
811 
812 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
813 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
814 		if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr,
815 		                         &asoc->peer.primary_addr)) {
816 			sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &t->ipaddr);
817 		}
818 	}
819 
820 	return;
821 }
822 
823 /* These three macros allow us to pull the debugging code out of the
824  * main flow of sctp_do_sm() to keep attention focused on the real
825  * functionality there.
826  */
827 #define DEBUG_PRE \
828 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm prefn: " \
829 			  "ep %p, %s, %s, asoc %p[%s], %s\n", \
830 			  ep, sctp_evttype_tbl[event_type], \
831 			  (*debug_fn)(subtype), asoc, \
832 			  sctp_state_tbl[state], state_fn->name)
833 
834 #define DEBUG_POST \
835 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm postfn: " \
836 			  "asoc %p, status: %s\n", \
837 			  asoc, sctp_status_tbl[status])
838 
839 #define DEBUG_POST_SFX \
840 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_sm post sfx: error %d, asoc %p[%s]\n", \
841 			  error, asoc, \
842 			  sctp_state_tbl[(asoc && sctp_id2assoc(ep->base.sk, \
843 			  sctp_assoc2id(asoc)))?asoc->state:SCTP_STATE_CLOSED])
844 
845 /*
846  * This is the master state machine processing function.
847  *
848  * If you want to understand all of lksctp, this is a
849  * good place to start.
850  */
851 int sctp_do_sm(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
852 	       sctp_state_t state,
853 	       struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
854 	       struct sctp_association *asoc,
855 	       void *event_arg,
856 	       gfp_t gfp)
857 {
858 	sctp_cmd_seq_t commands;
859 	const sctp_sm_table_entry_t *state_fn;
860 	sctp_disposition_t status;
861 	int error = 0;
862 	typedef const char *(printfn_t)(sctp_subtype_t);
863 
864 	static printfn_t *table[] = {
865 		NULL, sctp_cname, sctp_tname, sctp_oname, sctp_pname,
866 	};
867 	printfn_t *debug_fn  __attribute__ ((unused)) = table[event_type];
868 
869 	/* Look up the state function, run it, and then process the
870 	 * side effects.  These three steps are the heart of lksctp.
871 	 */
872 	state_fn = sctp_sm_lookup_event(event_type, state, subtype);
873 
874 	sctp_init_cmd_seq(&commands);
875 
876 	DEBUG_PRE;
877 	status = (*state_fn->fn)(ep, asoc, subtype, event_arg, &commands);
878 	DEBUG_POST;
879 
880 	error = sctp_side_effects(event_type, subtype, state,
881 				  ep, asoc, event_arg, status,
882 				  &commands, gfp);
883 	DEBUG_POST_SFX;
884 
885 	return error;
886 }
887 
888 #undef DEBUG_PRE
889 #undef DEBUG_POST
890 
891 /*****************************************************************
892  * This the master state function side effect processing function.
893  *****************************************************************/
894 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
895 			     sctp_state_t state,
896 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
897 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
898 			     void *event_arg,
899 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
900 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
901 			     gfp_t gfp)
902 {
903 	int error;
904 
905 	/* FIXME - Most of the dispositions left today would be categorized
906 	 * as "exceptional" dispositions.  For those dispositions, it
907 	 * may not be proper to run through any of the commands at all.
908 	 * For example, the command interpreter might be run only with
909 	 * disposition SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME.
910 	 */
911 	if (0 != (error = sctp_cmd_interpreter(event_type, subtype, state,
912 					       ep, asoc,
913 					       event_arg, status,
914 					       commands, gfp)))
915 		goto bail;
916 
917 	switch (status) {
918 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD:
919 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Ignored sctp protocol event - state %d, "
920 				  "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
921 				  state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
922 		break;
923 
924 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM:
925 		/* We ran out of memory, so we need to discard this
926 		 * packet.
927 		 */
928 		/* BUG--we should now recover some memory, probably by
929 		 * reneging...
930 		 */
931 		error = -ENOMEM;
932 		break;
933 
934         case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB:
935 		/* This should now be a command. */
936 		break;
937 
938 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME:
939 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT:
940 		/*
941 		 * We should no longer have much work to do here as the
942 		 * real work has been done as explicit commands above.
943 		 */
944 		break;
945 
946 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION:
947 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp protocol violation state %d "
948 		       "chunkid %d\n", state, subtype.chunk);
949 		break;
950 
951 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL:
952 		printk(KERN_WARNING "sctp unimplemented feature in state %d, "
953 		       "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
954 		       state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
955 		break;
956 
957 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG:
958 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp bug in state %d, "
959 		       "event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
960 		       state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
961 		BUG();
962 		break;
963 
964 	default:
965 		printk(KERN_ERR "sctp impossible disposition %d "
966 		       "in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
967 		       status, state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
968 		BUG();
969 		break;
970 	};
971 
972 bail:
973 	return error;
974 }
975 
976 /********************************************************************
977  * 2nd Level Abstractions
978  ********************************************************************/
979 
980 /* This is the side-effect interpreter.  */
981 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
982 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
983 				sctp_state_t state,
984 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
985 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
986 				void *event_arg,
987 			 	sctp_disposition_t status,
988 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
989 				gfp_t gfp)
990 {
991 	int error = 0;
992 	int force;
993 	sctp_cmd_t *cmd;
994 	struct sctp_chunk *new_obj;
995 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL;
996 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
997 	struct list_head *pos;
998 	struct timer_list *timer;
999 	unsigned long timeout;
1000 	struct sctp_transport *t;
1001 	struct sctp_sackhdr sackh;
1002 	int local_cork = 0;
1003 
1004 	if (SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT != event_type)
1005 		chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) event_arg;
1006 
1007 	/* Note:  This whole file is a huge candidate for rework.
1008 	 * For example, each command could either have its own handler, so
1009 	 * the loop would look like:
1010 	 *     while (cmds)
1011 	 *         cmd->handle(x, y, z)
1012 	 * --jgrimm
1013 	 */
1014 	while (NULL != (cmd = sctp_next_cmd(commands))) {
1015 		switch (cmd->verb) {
1016 		case SCTP_CMD_NOP:
1017 			/* Do nothing. */
1018 			break;
1019 
1020 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC:
1021 			/* Register a new association.  */
1022 			if (local_cork) {
1023 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1024 				local_cork = 0;
1025 			}
1026 			asoc = cmd->obj.ptr;
1027 			/* Register with the endpoint.  */
1028 			sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(ep, asoc);
1029 			sctp_hash_established(asoc);
1030 			break;
1031 
1032 		case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC:
1033 		       sctp_assoc_update(asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1034 		       break;
1035 
1036 		case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE:
1037 		       sctp_outq_teardown(&asoc->outqueue);
1038 		       break;
1039 
1040 		case SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB:
1041 			if (local_cork) {
1042 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1043 				local_cork = 0;
1044 			}
1045 			/* Delete the current association.  */
1046 			sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(commands, asoc);
1047 			asoc = NULL;
1048 			break;
1049 
1050 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE:
1051 			/* Enter a new state.  */
1052 			sctp_cmd_new_state(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.state);
1053 			break;
1054 
1055 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN:
1056 			/* Record the arrival of a TSN.  */
1057 			sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, cmd->obj.u32);
1058 			break;
1059 
1060 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN:
1061 			/* Move the Cumulattive TSN Ack ahead. */
1062 			sctp_tsnmap_skip(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, cmd->obj.u32);
1063 
1064 			/* Abort any in progress partial delivery. */
1065 			sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
1066 			break;
1067 
1068 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN:
1069 			sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr);
1070                         break;
1071 
1072 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK:
1073 			/* Generate a Selective ACK.
1074 			 * The argument tells us whether to just count
1075 			 * the packet and MAYBE generate a SACK, or
1076 			 * force a SACK out.
1077 			 */
1078 			force = cmd->obj.i32;
1079 			error = sctp_gen_sack(asoc, force, commands);
1080 			break;
1081 
1082 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK:
1083 			/* Process an inbound SACK.  */
1084 			error = sctp_cmd_process_sack(commands, asoc,
1085 						      cmd->obj.ptr);
1086 			break;
1087 
1088 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_INIT_ACK:
1089 			/* Generate an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1090 			new_obj = sctp_make_init_ack(asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC,
1091 						     0);
1092 			if (!new_obj)
1093 				goto nomem;
1094 
1095 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1096 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1097 			break;
1098 
1099 		case SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT:
1100 			/* Process a unified INIT from the peer.
1101 			 * Note: Only used during INIT-ACK processing.  If
1102 			 * there is an error just return to the outter
1103 			 * layer which will bail.
1104 			 */
1105 			error = sctp_cmd_process_init(commands, asoc, chunk,
1106 						      cmd->obj.ptr, gfp);
1107 			break;
1108 
1109 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO:
1110 			/* Generate a COOKIE ECHO chunk.  */
1111 			new_obj = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, chunk);
1112 			if (!new_obj) {
1113 				if (cmd->obj.ptr)
1114 					sctp_chunk_free(cmd->obj.ptr);
1115 				goto nomem;
1116 			}
1117 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1118 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1119 
1120 			/* If there is an ERROR chunk to be sent along with
1121 			 * the COOKIE_ECHO, send it, too.
1122 			 */
1123 			if (cmd->obj.ptr)
1124 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1125 						SCTP_CHUNK(cmd->obj.ptr));
1126 
1127 			/* FIXME - Eventually come up with a cleaner way to
1128 			 * enabling COOKIE-ECHO + DATA bundling during
1129 			 * multihoming stale cookie scenarios, the following
1130 			 * command plays with asoc->peer.retran_path to
1131 			 * avoid the problem of sending the COOKIE-ECHO and
1132 			 * DATA in different paths, which could result
1133 			 * in the association being ABORTed if the DATA chunk
1134 			 * is processed first by the server.  Checking the
1135 			 * init error counter simply causes this command
1136 			 * to be executed only during failed attempts of
1137 			 * association establishment.
1138 			 */
1139 			if ((asoc->peer.retran_path !=
1140 			     asoc->peer.primary_path) &&
1141 			    (asoc->init_err_counter > 0)) {
1142 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1143 				                SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN,
1144 						SCTP_NULL());
1145 			}
1146 
1147 			break;
1148 
1149 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN:
1150 			/* Generate SHUTDOWN when in SHUTDOWN_SENT state.
1151 			 * Reset error counts.
1152 			 */
1153 			asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1154 
1155 			/* Generate a SHUTDOWN chunk.  */
1156 			new_obj = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, chunk);
1157 			if (!new_obj)
1158 				goto nomem;
1159 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1160 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1161 			break;
1162 
1163 		case SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP:
1164 			/* Send a chunk to the sockets layer.  */
1165 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sm_sideff: %s %p, %s %p.\n",
1166 					  "chunk_up:", cmd->obj.ptr,
1167 					  "ulpq:", &asoc->ulpq);
1168 			sctp_ulpq_tail_data(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1169 					    GFP_ATOMIC);
1170 			break;
1171 
1172 		case SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP:
1173 			/* Send a notification to the sockets layer.  */
1174 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sm_sideff: %s %p, %s %p.\n",
1175 					  "event_up:",cmd->obj.ptr,
1176 					  "ulpq:",&asoc->ulpq);
1177 			sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr);
1178 			break;
1179 
1180 		case SCTP_CMD_REPLY:
1181 			/* If an caller has not already corked, do cork. */
1182 			if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1183 				sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1184 				local_cork = 1;
1185 			}
1186 			/* Send a chunk to our peer.  */
1187 			error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.ptr);
1188 			break;
1189 
1190 		case SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT:
1191 			/* Send a full packet to our peer.  */
1192 			packet = cmd->obj.ptr;
1193 			sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1194 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
1195 			break;
1196 
1197 		case SCTP_CMD_RETRAN:
1198 			/* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1199 			sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1200 					SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX);
1201 			break;
1202 
1203 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT:
1204 			/* Kick start transmission. */
1205 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1206 			local_cork = 0;
1207 			break;
1208 
1209 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE:
1210 			/* Do delayed CE processing.   */
1211 			sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1212 			break;
1213 
1214 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE:
1215 			/* Do delayed ECNE processing. */
1216 			new_obj = sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32,
1217 							chunk);
1218 			if (new_obj)
1219 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1220 						SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1221 			break;
1222 
1223 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR:
1224 			/* Do delayed CWR processing.  */
1225 			sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1226 			break;
1227 
1228 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2:
1229 			sctp_cmd_setup_t2(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1230 			break;
1231 
1232 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START:
1233 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1234 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1235 			if (!timeout)
1236 				BUG();
1237 
1238 			timer->expires = jiffies + timeout;
1239 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1240 			add_timer(timer);
1241 			break;
1242 
1243 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART:
1244 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1245 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1246 			if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout))
1247 				sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1248 			break;
1249 
1250 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP:
1251 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1252 			if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
1253 				sctp_association_put(asoc);
1254 			break;
1255 
1256 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT:
1257 			chunk = cmd->obj.ptr;
1258 			t = sctp_assoc_choose_init_transport(asoc);
1259 			asoc->init_last_sent_to = t;
1260 			chunk->transport = t;
1261 			t->init_sent_count++;
1262 			break;
1263 
1264 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART:
1265 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1266 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1267 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1268 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1269 			 * timeout.
1270 			 */
1271 			t = asoc->init_last_sent_to;
1272 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1273 
1274 			if (t->init_sent_count > (asoc->init_cycle + 1)) {
1275 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] *= 2;
1276 				if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] >
1277 				    asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1278 					asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
1279 						asoc->max_init_timeo;
1280 				}
1281 				asoc->init_cycle++;
1282 				SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
1283 					"T1 INIT Timeout adjustment"
1284 					" init_err_counter: %d"
1285 					" cycle: %d"
1286 					" timeout: %d\n",
1287 					asoc->init_err_counter,
1288 					asoc->init_cycle,
1289 					asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT]);
1290 			}
1291 
1292 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1293 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
1294 			break;
1295 
1296 		case SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART:
1297 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1298 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1299 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1300 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1301 			 * timeout.
1302 			 */
1303 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1304 
1305 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] *= 2;
1306 			if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] >
1307 			    asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1308 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
1309 					asoc->max_init_timeo;
1310 			}
1311 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
1312 				"T1 COOKIE Timeout adjustment"
1313 				" init_err_counter: %d"
1314 				" timeout: %d\n",
1315 				asoc->init_err_counter,
1316 				asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE]);
1317 
1318 			/* If we've sent any data bundled with
1319 			 * COOKIE-ECHO we need to resend.
1320 			 */
1321 			list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1322 				t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport,
1323 					       transports);
1324 				sctp_retransmit_mark(&asoc->outqueue, t, 0);
1325 			}
1326 
1327 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1328 					SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1329 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1330 			break;
1331 
1332 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED:
1333 			sctp_cmd_init_failed(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1334 			break;
1335 
1336 		case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED:
1337 			sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(commands, asoc, event_type,
1338 					      subtype, chunk, cmd->obj.u32);
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC:
1342 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1343 			break;
1344 
1345 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET:
1346 			asoc->init_err_counter = 0;
1347 			asoc->init_cycle = 0;
1348 			break;
1349 
1350 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP:
1351 			sctp_tsnmap_mark_dup(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1352 					     cmd->obj.u32);
1353 			break;
1354 
1355 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG:
1356 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("vtag mismatch!\n");
1357 			break;
1358 
1359 		case SCTP_CMD_STRIKE:
1360 			/* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
1361 			sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(asoc, cmd->obj.transport);
1362 			break;
1363 
1364 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_RESET:
1365 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1366 			sctp_cmd_transport_reset(commands, asoc, t);
1367 			break;
1368 
1369 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON:
1370 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1371 			sctp_cmd_transport_on(commands, asoc, t, chunk);
1372 			break;
1373 
1374 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START:
1375 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(commands, asoc);
1376 			break;
1377 
1378 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE:
1379 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1380 			sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(commands, asoc, t);
1381 			break;
1382 
1383 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP:
1384 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1385 			break;
1386 
1387 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR:
1388 			error = cmd->obj.error;
1389 			break;
1390 
1391 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN:
1392 			/* Dummy up a SACK for processing. */
1393 			sackh.cum_tsn_ack = cmd->obj.u32;
1394 			sackh.a_rwnd = 0;
1395 			sackh.num_gap_ack_blocks = 0;
1396 			sackh.num_dup_tsns = 0;
1397 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK,
1398 					SCTP_SACKH(&sackh));
1399 			break;
1400 
1401 		case SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET:
1402 			/* We need to discard the whole packet.  */
1403 			chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1404 			break;
1405 
1406 		case SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING:
1407 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1408 			t->rto_pending = 1;
1409 			break;
1410 
1411 		case SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER:
1412 			sctp_ulpq_partial_delivery(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1413 						   GFP_ATOMIC);
1414 			break;
1415 
1416 		case SCTP_CMD_RENEGE:
1417 			sctp_ulpq_renege(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ptr,
1418 					 GFP_ATOMIC);
1419 			break;
1420 
1421 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4:
1422 			sctp_cmd_setup_t4(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.ptr);
1423 			break;
1424 
1425 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR:
1426 			sctp_cmd_process_operr(commands, asoc, chunk);
1427 			break;
1428 		case SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG:
1429 			asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0;
1430 			break;
1431 		case SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY:
1432 			sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(asoc);
1433 			break;
1434 		case SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP:
1435 			sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1436 			break;
1437 		case SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN:
1438 			t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1439 			asoc->peer.retran_path = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1440 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1441 			local_cork = 0;
1442 			asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1443 			break;
1444 		default:
1445 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Impossible command: %u, %p\n",
1446 			       cmd->verb, cmd->obj.ptr);
1447 			break;
1448 		};
1449 		if (error)
1450 			break;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 out:
1454 	if (local_cork)
1455 		sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1456 	return error;
1457 nomem:
1458 	error = -ENOMEM;
1459 	goto out;
1460 }
1461 
1462