xref: /linux/net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c (revision 80d443e8876602be2c130f79c4de81e12e2a700d)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
10  * to implement the state operations.  These functions implement the
11  * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
12  *
13  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17  * any later version.
18  *
19  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21  *                 ************************
22  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
27  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32  *
33  * Written or modified by:
34  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36  *    C. Robin              <chris@hundredacre.ac.uk>
37  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
38  *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
39  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
40  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
41  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
42  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
43  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
44  */
45 
46 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
47 
48 #include <crypto/hash.h>
49 #include <linux/types.h>
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 #include <linux/ip.h>
52 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
53 #include <linux/net.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
56 #include <linux/slab.h>
57 #include <net/sock.h>
58 
59 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
60 #include <linux/random.h>	/* for get_random_bytes */
61 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
62 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
63 
64 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_control(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
65 					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen,
66 					    gfp_t gfp);
67 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
68 					 __u8 flags, int paylen, gfp_t gfp);
69 static struct sctp_chunk *_sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
70 					   __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen,
71 					   gfp_t gfp);
72 static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
73 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
74 					const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
75 					int *cookie_len,
76 					const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len);
77 static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
78 			      union sctp_params param,
79 			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
80 			      gfp_t gfp);
81 static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
82 			      const void *data);
83 static void  *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *, int len,
84 				     const void *data);
85 
86 /* Control chunk destructor */
87 static void sctp_control_release_owner(struct sk_buff *skb)
88 {
89 	/*TODO: do memory release */
90 }
91 
92 static void sctp_control_set_owner_w(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
93 {
94 	struct sctp_association *asoc = chunk->asoc;
95 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
96 
97 	/* TODO: properly account for control chunks.
98 	 * To do it right we'll need:
99 	 *  1) endpoint if association isn't known.
100 	 *  2) proper memory accounting.
101 	 *
102 	 *  For now don't do anything for now.
103 	 */
104 	skb->sk = asoc ? asoc->base.sk : NULL;
105 	skb->destructor = sctp_control_release_owner;
106 }
107 
108 /* What was the inbound interface for this chunk? */
109 int sctp_chunk_iif(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
110 {
111 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
112 
113 	return SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->af->skb_iif(skb);
114 }
115 
116 /* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
117  *
118  * Note 2: The ECN capable field is reserved for future use of
119  * Explicit Congestion Notification.
120  */
121 static const struct sctp_paramhdr ecap_param = {
122 	SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE,
123 	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
124 };
125 static const struct sctp_paramhdr prsctp_param = {
126 	SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT,
127 	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
128 };
129 
130 /* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
131  * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
132  * abort chunk.
133  */
134 void  sctp_init_cause(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
135 		      size_t paylen)
136 {
137 	sctp_errhdr_t err;
138 	__u16 len;
139 
140 	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
141 	err.cause = cause_code;
142 	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
143 	err.length  = htons(len);
144 	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t), &err);
145 }
146 
147 /* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
148  * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
149  * abort chunk.  Differs from sctp_init_cause in that it won't oops
150  * if there isn't enough space in the op error chunk
151  */
152 static int sctp_init_cause_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
153 		      size_t paylen)
154 {
155 	sctp_errhdr_t err;
156 	__u16 len;
157 
158 	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
159 	err.cause = cause_code;
160 	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
161 	err.length  = htons(len);
162 
163 	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) < len)
164 		return -ENOSPC;
165 	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(chunk,
166 						     sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t),
167 						     &err);
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 /* 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
171  *
172  * This chunk is used to initiate a SCTP association between two
173  * endpoints. The format of the INIT chunk is shown below:
174  *
175  *     0                   1                   2                   3
176  *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
177  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
178  *    |   Type = 1    |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
179  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
180  *    |                         Initiate Tag                          |
181  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
182  *    |           Advertised Receiver Window Credit (a_rwnd)          |
183  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
184  *    |  Number of Outbound Streams   |  Number of Inbound Streams    |
185  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
186  *    |                          Initial TSN                          |
187  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
188  *    \                                                               \
189  *    /              Optional/Variable-Length Parameters              /
190  *    \                                                               \
191  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
192  *
193  *
194  * The INIT chunk contains the following parameters. Unless otherwise
195  * noted, each parameter MUST only be included once in the INIT chunk.
196  *
197  * Fixed Parameters                     Status
198  * ----------------------------------------------
199  * Initiate Tag                        Mandatory
200  * Advertised Receiver Window Credit   Mandatory
201  * Number of Outbound Streams          Mandatory
202  * Number of Inbound Streams           Mandatory
203  * Initial TSN                         Mandatory
204  *
205  * Variable Parameters                  Status     Type Value
206  * -------------------------------------------------------------
207  * IPv4 Address (Note 1)               Optional    5
208  * IPv6 Address (Note 1)               Optional    6
209  * Cookie Preservative                 Optional    9
210  * Reserved for ECN Capable (Note 2)   Optional    32768 (0x8000)
211  * Host Name Address (Note 3)          Optional    11
212  * Supported Address Types (Note 4)    Optional    12
213  */
214 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
215 			     const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
216 			     gfp_t gfp, int vparam_len)
217 {
218 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
219 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = asoc->ep;
220 	sctp_inithdr_t init;
221 	union sctp_params addrs;
222 	size_t chunksize;
223 	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
224 	int num_types, addrs_len = 0;
225 	struct sctp_sock *sp;
226 	sctp_supported_addrs_param_t sat;
227 	__be16 types[2];
228 	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
229 	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
230 	int num_ext = 0;
231 	__u8 extensions[3];
232 	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
233 			*auth_hmacs = NULL;
234 
235 	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
236 	 *
237 	 * Note 1: The INIT chunks can contain multiple addresses that
238 	 * can be IPv4 and/or IPv6 in any combination.
239 	 */
240 	retval = NULL;
241 
242 	/* Convert the provided bind address list to raw format. */
243 	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(bp, &addrs_len, gfp);
244 
245 	init.init_tag		   = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
246 	init.a_rwnd		   = htonl(asoc->rwnd);
247 	init.num_outbound_streams  = htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
248 	init.num_inbound_streams   = htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
249 	init.initial_tsn	   = htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
250 
251 	/* How many address types are needed? */
252 	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
253 	num_types = sp->pf->supported_addrs(sp, types);
254 
255 	chunksize = sizeof(init) + addrs_len;
256 	chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
257 	chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
258 
259 	if (asoc->prsctp_enable)
260 		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
261 
262 	/* ADDIP: Section 4.2.7:
263 	 *  An implementation supporting this extension [ADDIP] MUST list
264 	 *  the ASCONF,the ASCONF-ACK, and the AUTH  chunks in its INIT and
265 	 *  INIT-ACK parameters.
266 	 */
267 	if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
268 		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
269 		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
270 		num_ext += 2;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
274 		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
275 
276 	chunksize += vparam_len;
277 
278 	/* Account for AUTH related parameters */
279 	if (ep->auth_enable) {
280 		/* Add random parameter length*/
281 		chunksize += sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random);
282 
283 		/* Add HMACS parameter length if any were defined */
284 		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
285 		if (auth_hmacs->length)
286 			chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
287 		else
288 			auth_hmacs = NULL;
289 
290 		/* Add CHUNKS parameter length */
291 		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
292 		if (auth_chunks->length)
293 			chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
294 		else
295 			auth_chunks = NULL;
296 
297 		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
298 		num_ext += 1;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* If we have any extensions to report, account for that */
302 	if (num_ext)
303 		chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
304 				       num_ext);
305 
306 	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
307 	 *
308 	 * Note 3: An INIT chunk MUST NOT contain more than one Host
309 	 * Name address parameter. Moreover, the sender of the INIT
310 	 * MUST NOT combine any other address types with the Host Name
311 	 * address in the INIT. The receiver of INIT MUST ignore any
312 	 * other address types if the Host Name address parameter is
313 	 * present in the received INIT chunk.
314 	 *
315 	 * PLEASE DO NOT FIXME [This version does not support Host Name.]
316 	 */
317 
318 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT, 0, chunksize, gfp);
319 	if (!retval)
320 		goto nodata;
321 
322 	retval->subh.init_hdr =
323 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(init), &init);
324 	retval->param_hdr.v =
325 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
326 
327 	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
328 	 *
329 	 * Note 4: This parameter, when present, specifies all the
330 	 * address types the sending endpoint can support. The absence
331 	 * of this parameter indicates that the sending endpoint can
332 	 * support any address type.
333 	 */
334 	sat.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES;
335 	sat.param_hdr.length = htons(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
336 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sat), &sat);
337 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, num_types * sizeof(__u16), &types);
338 
339 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
340 
341 	/* Add the supported extensions parameter.  Be nice and add this
342 	 * fist before addiding the parameters for the extensions themselves
343 	 */
344 	if (num_ext) {
345 		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
346 		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
347 			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
348 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
349 				&ext_param);
350 		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
351 	}
352 
353 	if (asoc->prsctp_enable)
354 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
355 
356 	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
357 		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
358 		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
359 		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
360 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
361 	}
362 
363 	/* Add SCTP-AUTH chunks to the parameter list */
364 	if (ep->auth_enable) {
365 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random),
366 				 asoc->c.auth_random);
367 		if (auth_hmacs)
368 			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
369 					auth_hmacs);
370 		if (auth_chunks)
371 			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
372 					auth_chunks);
373 	}
374 nodata:
375 	kfree(addrs.v);
376 	return retval;
377 }
378 
379 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
380 				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
381 				 gfp_t gfp, int unkparam_len)
382 {
383 	sctp_inithdr_t initack;
384 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
385 	union sctp_params addrs;
386 	struct sctp_sock *sp;
387 	int addrs_len;
388 	sctp_cookie_param_t *cookie;
389 	int cookie_len;
390 	size_t chunksize;
391 	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
392 	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
393 	int num_ext = 0;
394 	__u8 extensions[3];
395 	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
396 			*auth_hmacs = NULL,
397 			*auth_random = NULL;
398 
399 	retval = NULL;
400 
401 	/* Note: there may be no addresses to embed. */
402 	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &addrs_len, gfp);
403 
404 	initack.init_tag	        = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
405 	initack.a_rwnd			= htonl(asoc->rwnd);
406 	initack.num_outbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
407 	initack.num_inbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
408 	initack.initial_tsn		= htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
409 
410 	/* FIXME:  We really ought to build the cookie right
411 	 * into the packet instead of allocating more fresh memory.
412 	 */
413 	cookie = sctp_pack_cookie(asoc->ep, asoc, chunk, &cookie_len,
414 				  addrs.v, addrs_len);
415 	if (!cookie)
416 		goto nomem_cookie;
417 
418 	/* Calculate the total size of allocation, include the reserved
419 	 * space for reporting unknown parameters if it is specified.
420 	 */
421 	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
422 	chunksize = sizeof(initack) + addrs_len + cookie_len + unkparam_len;
423 
424 	/* Tell peer that we'll do ECN only if peer advertised such cap.  */
425 	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
426 		chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
427 
428 	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
429 		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
430 
431 	if (asoc->peer.asconf_capable) {
432 		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
433 		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
434 		num_ext += 2;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
438 		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
439 
440 	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
441 		auth_random = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
442 		chunksize += ntohs(auth_random->length);
443 
444 		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
445 		if (auth_hmacs->length)
446 			chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
447 		else
448 			auth_hmacs = NULL;
449 
450 		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
451 		if (auth_chunks->length)
452 			chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
453 		else
454 			auth_chunks = NULL;
455 
456 		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
457 		num_ext += 1;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (num_ext)
461 		chunksize += SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
462 				       num_ext);
463 
464 	/* Now allocate and fill out the chunk.  */
465 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK, 0, chunksize, gfp);
466 	if (!retval)
467 		goto nomem_chunk;
468 
469 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
470 	 *
471 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
472 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
473 	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
474 	 * to which it is replying.
475 	 *
476 	 * [INIT ACK back to where the INIT came from.]
477 	 */
478 	retval->transport = chunk->transport;
479 
480 	retval->subh.init_hdr =
481 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(initack), &initack);
482 	retval->param_hdr.v = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
483 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
484 	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
485 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
486 	if (num_ext) {
487 		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
488 		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
489 			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
490 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
491 				 &ext_param);
492 		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
493 	}
494 	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
495 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
496 
497 	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
498 		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
499 		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
500 		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
501 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
502 	}
503 
504 	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
505 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_random->length),
506 				 auth_random);
507 		if (auth_hmacs)
508 			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
509 					auth_hmacs);
510 		if (auth_chunks)
511 			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
512 					auth_chunks);
513 	}
514 
515 	/* We need to remove the const qualifier at this point.  */
516 	retval->asoc = (struct sctp_association *) asoc;
517 
518 nomem_chunk:
519 	kfree(cookie);
520 nomem_cookie:
521 	kfree(addrs.v);
522 	return retval;
523 }
524 
525 /* 3.3.11 Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) (10):
526  *
527  * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an association.
528  * It is sent by the initiator of an association to its peer to complete
529  * the initialization process. This chunk MUST precede any DATA chunk
530  * sent within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
531  * chunks in the same packet.
532  *
533  *      0                   1                   2                   3
534  *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
535  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
536  *     |   Type = 10   |Chunk  Flags   |         Length                |
537  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
538  *     /                     Cookie                                    /
539  *     \                                                               \
540  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
541  *
542  * Chunk Flags: 8 bit
543  *
544  *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
545  *
546  * Length: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
547  *
548  *   Set to the size of the chunk in bytes, including the 4 bytes of
549  *   the chunk header and the size of the Cookie.
550  *
551  * Cookie: variable size
552  *
553  *   This field must contain the exact cookie received in the
554  *   State Cookie parameter from the previous INIT ACK.
555  *
556  *   An implementation SHOULD make the cookie as small as possible
557  *   to insure interoperability.
558  */
559 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_echo(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
560 				    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
561 {
562 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
563 	void *cookie;
564 	int cookie_len;
565 
566 	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
567 	cookie_len = asoc->peer.cookie_len;
568 
569 	/* Build a cookie echo chunk.  */
570 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO, 0,
571 				   cookie_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
572 	if (!retval)
573 		goto nodata;
574 	retval->subh.cookie_hdr =
575 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
576 
577 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
578 	 *
579 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
580 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
581 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
582 	 * to which it is replying.
583 	 *
584 	 * [COOKIE ECHO back to where the INIT ACK came from.]
585 	 */
586 	if (chunk)
587 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
588 
589 nodata:
590 	return retval;
591 }
592 
593 /* 3.3.12 Cookie Acknowledgement (COOKIE ACK) (11):
594  *
595  * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an
596  * association.  It is used to acknowledge the receipt of a COOKIE
597  * ECHO chunk.  This chunk MUST precede any DATA or SACK chunk sent
598  * within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
599  * chunks or SACK chunk in the same SCTP packet.
600  *
601  *      0                   1                   2                   3
602  *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
603  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
604  *     |   Type = 11   |Chunk  Flags   |     Length = 4                |
605  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
606  *
607  * Chunk Flags: 8 bits
608  *
609  *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
610  */
611 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
612 				   const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
613 {
614 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
615 
616 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
617 
618 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
619 	 *
620 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
621 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
622 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
623 	 * to which it is replying.
624 	 *
625 	 * [COOKIE ACK back to where the COOKIE ECHO came from.]
626 	 */
627 	if (retval && chunk)
628 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
629 
630 	return retval;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  *  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification:
635  *  CWR:
636  *
637  *  RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
638  *  its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
639  *  reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
640  *  SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
641  *  This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
642  *  was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
643  *  TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
644  *  CE bit.
645  *
646  *     0                   1                   2                   3
647  *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
648  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
649  *    | Chunk Type=13 | Flags=00000000|    Chunk Length = 8           |
650  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
651  *    |                      Lowest TSN Number                        |
652  *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
653  *
654  *     Note: The CWR is considered a Control chunk.
655  */
656 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cwr(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
657 			    const __u32 lowest_tsn,
658 			    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
659 {
660 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
661 	sctp_cwrhdr_t cwr;
662 
663 	cwr.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
664 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR, 0,
665 				   sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
666 
667 	if (!retval)
668 		goto nodata;
669 
670 	retval->subh.ecn_cwr_hdr =
671 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(cwr), &cwr);
672 
673 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
674 	 *
675 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
676 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
677 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
678 	 * to which it is replying.
679 	 *
680 	 * [Report a reduced congestion window back to where the ECNE
681 	 * came from.]
682 	 */
683 	if (chunk)
684 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
685 
686 nodata:
687 	return retval;
688 }
689 
690 /* Make an ECNE chunk.  This is a congestion experienced report.  */
691 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_ecne(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
692 			     const __u32 lowest_tsn)
693 {
694 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
695 	sctp_ecnehdr_t ecne;
696 
697 	ecne.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
698 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE, 0,
699 				   sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
700 	if (!retval)
701 		goto nodata;
702 	retval->subh.ecne_hdr =
703 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecne), &ecne);
704 
705 nodata:
706 	return retval;
707 }
708 
709 /* Make a DATA chunk for the given association from the provided
710  * parameters.  However, do not populate the data payload.
711  */
712 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_datafrag_empty(struct sctp_association *asoc,
713 				       const struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
714 				       int data_len, __u8 flags, __u16 ssn,
715 				       gfp_t gfp)
716 {
717 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
718 	struct sctp_datahdr dp;
719 	int chunk_len;
720 
721 	/* We assign the TSN as LATE as possible, not here when
722 	 * creating the chunk.
723 	 */
724 	dp.tsn = 0;
725 	dp.stream = htons(sinfo->sinfo_stream);
726 	dp.ppid   = sinfo->sinfo_ppid;
727 
728 	/* Set the flags for an unordered send.  */
729 	if (sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) {
730 		flags |= SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED;
731 		dp.ssn = 0;
732 	} else
733 		dp.ssn = htons(ssn);
734 
735 	chunk_len = sizeof(dp) + data_len;
736 	retval = sctp_make_data(asoc, flags, chunk_len, gfp);
737 	if (!retval)
738 		goto nodata;
739 
740 	retval->subh.data_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(dp), &dp);
741 	memcpy(&retval->sinfo, sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
742 
743 nodata:
744 	return retval;
745 }
746 
747 /* Create a selective ackowledgement (SACK) for the given
748  * association.  This reports on which TSN's we've seen to date,
749  * including duplicates and gaps.
750  */
751 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_sack(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
752 {
753 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
754 	struct sctp_sackhdr sack;
755 	int len;
756 	__u32 ctsn;
757 	__u16 num_gabs, num_dup_tsns;
758 	struct sctp_association *aptr = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
759 	struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
760 	struct sctp_gap_ack_block gabs[SCTP_MAX_GABS];
761 	struct sctp_transport *trans;
762 
763 	memset(gabs, 0, sizeof(gabs));
764 	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map);
765 
766 	pr_debug("%s: sackCTSNAck sent:0x%x\n", __func__, ctsn);
767 
768 	/* How much room is needed in the chunk? */
769 	num_gabs = sctp_tsnmap_num_gabs(map, gabs);
770 	num_dup_tsns = sctp_tsnmap_num_dups(map);
771 
772 	/* Initialize the SACK header.  */
773 	sack.cum_tsn_ack	    = htonl(ctsn);
774 	sack.a_rwnd 		    = htonl(asoc->a_rwnd);
775 	sack.num_gap_ack_blocks     = htons(num_gabs);
776 	sack.num_dup_tsns           = htons(num_dup_tsns);
777 
778 	len = sizeof(sack)
779 		+ sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block) * num_gabs
780 		+ sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns;
781 
782 	/* Create the chunk.  */
783 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SACK, 0, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
784 	if (!retval)
785 		goto nodata;
786 
787 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
788 	 *
789 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
790 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
791 	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk to
792 	 * which it is replying.  This rule should also be followed if
793 	 * the endpoint is bundling DATA chunks together with the
794 	 * reply chunk.
795 	 *
796 	 * However, when acknowledging multiple DATA chunks received
797 	 * in packets from different source addresses in a single
798 	 * SACK, the SACK chunk may be transmitted to one of the
799 	 * destination transport addresses from which the DATA or
800 	 * control chunks being acknowledged were received.
801 	 *
802 	 * [BUG:  We do not implement the following paragraph.
803 	 * Perhaps we should remember the last transport we used for a
804 	 * SACK and avoid that (if possible) if we have seen any
805 	 * duplicates. --piggy]
806 	 *
807 	 * When a receiver of a duplicate DATA chunk sends a SACK to a
808 	 * multi- homed endpoint it MAY be beneficial to vary the
809 	 * destination address and not use the source address of the
810 	 * DATA chunk.  The reason being that receiving a duplicate
811 	 * from a multi-homed endpoint might indicate that the return
812 	 * path (as specified in the source address of the DATA chunk)
813 	 * for the SACK is broken.
814 	 *
815 	 * [Send to the address from which we last received a DATA chunk.]
816 	 */
817 	retval->transport = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
818 
819 	retval->subh.sack_hdr =
820 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sack), &sack);
821 
822 	/* Add the gap ack block information.   */
823 	if (num_gabs)
824 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_gabs,
825 				 gabs);
826 
827 	/* Add the duplicate TSN information.  */
828 	if (num_dup_tsns) {
829 		aptr->stats.idupchunks += num_dup_tsns;
830 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns,
831 				 sctp_tsnmap_get_dups(map));
832 	}
833 	/* Once we have a sack generated, check to see what our sack
834 	 * generation is, if its 0, reset the transports to 0, and reset
835 	 * the association generation to 1
836 	 *
837 	 * The idea is that zero is never used as a valid generation for the
838 	 * association so no transport will match after a wrap event like this,
839 	 * Until the next sack
840 	 */
841 	if (++aptr->peer.sack_generation == 0) {
842 		list_for_each_entry(trans, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
843 				    transports)
844 			trans->sack_generation = 0;
845 		aptr->peer.sack_generation = 1;
846 	}
847 nodata:
848 	return retval;
849 }
850 
851 /* Make a SHUTDOWN chunk. */
852 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
853 				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
854 {
855 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
856 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t shut;
857 	__u32 ctsn;
858 
859 	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
860 	shut.cum_tsn_ack = htonl(ctsn);
861 
862 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN, 0,
863 				   sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
864 	if (!retval)
865 		goto nodata;
866 
867 	retval->subh.shutdown_hdr =
868 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(shut), &shut);
869 
870 	if (chunk)
871 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
872 nodata:
873 	return retval;
874 }
875 
876 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
877 				     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
878 {
879 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
880 
881 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK, 0, 0,
882 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
883 
884 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
885 	 *
886 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
887 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
888 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
889 	 * to which it is replying.
890 	 *
891 	 * [ACK back to where the SHUTDOWN came from.]
892 	 */
893 	if (retval && chunk)
894 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
895 
896 	return retval;
897 }
898 
899 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_complete(
900 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
901 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
902 {
903 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
904 	__u8 flags = 0;
905 
906 	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association (vtag will be
907 	 * reflected)
908 	 */
909 	flags |= asoc ? 0 : SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
910 
911 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE, flags,
912 				   0, GFP_ATOMIC);
913 
914 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
915 	 *
916 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
917 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
918 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
919 	 * to which it is replying.
920 	 *
921 	 * [Report SHUTDOWN COMPLETE back to where the SHUTDOWN ACK
922 	 * came from.]
923 	 */
924 	if (retval && chunk)
925 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
926 
927 	return retval;
928 }
929 
930 /* Create an ABORT.  Note that we set the T bit if we have no
931  * association, except when responding to an INIT (sctpimpguide 2.41).
932  */
933 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
934 			      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
935 			      const size_t hint)
936 {
937 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
938 	__u8 flags = 0;
939 
940 	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association and 'chunk' is not
941 	 * an INIT (vtag will be reflected).
942 	 */
943 	if (!asoc) {
944 		if (chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr &&
945 		    chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT)
946 			flags = 0;
947 		else
948 			flags = SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
949 	}
950 
951 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ABORT, flags, hint,
952 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
953 
954 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
955 	 *
956 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
957 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
958 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
959 	 * to which it is replying.
960 	 *
961 	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
962 	 */
963 	if (retval && chunk)
964 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
965 
966 	return retval;
967 }
968 
969 /* Helper to create ABORT with a NO_USER_DATA error.  */
970 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_no_data(
971 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
972 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u32 tsn)
973 {
974 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
975 	__be32 payload;
976 
977 	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)
978 				 + sizeof(tsn));
979 
980 	if (!retval)
981 		goto no_mem;
982 
983 	/* Put the tsn back into network byte order.  */
984 	payload = htonl(tsn);
985 	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA, sizeof(payload));
986 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(payload), (const void *)&payload);
987 
988 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
989 	 *
990 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
991 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
992 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
993 	 * to which it is replying.
994 	 *
995 	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
996 	 */
997 	if (chunk)
998 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
999 
1000 no_mem:
1001 	return retval;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /* Helper to create ABORT with a SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT error.  */
1005 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_user(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1006 					struct msghdr *msg,
1007 					size_t paylen)
1008 {
1009 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1010 	void *payload = NULL;
1011 	int err;
1012 
1013 	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen);
1014 	if (!retval)
1015 		goto err_chunk;
1016 
1017 	if (paylen) {
1018 		/* Put the msg_iov together into payload.  */
1019 		payload = kmalloc(paylen, GFP_KERNEL);
1020 		if (!payload)
1021 			goto err_payload;
1022 
1023 		err = memcpy_from_msg(payload, msg, paylen);
1024 		if (err < 0)
1025 			goto err_copy;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT, paylen);
1029 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1030 
1031 	if (paylen)
1032 		kfree(payload);
1033 
1034 	return retval;
1035 
1036 err_copy:
1037 	kfree(payload);
1038 err_payload:
1039 	sctp_chunk_free(retval);
1040 	retval = NULL;
1041 err_chunk:
1042 	return retval;
1043 }
1044 
1045 /* Append bytes to the end of a parameter.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1046  * enough.
1047  */
1048 static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
1049 			      const void *data)
1050 {
1051 	void *target;
1052 	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1053 
1054 	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1055 
1056 	if (data)
1057 		memcpy(target, data, len);
1058 	else
1059 		memset(target, 0, len);
1060 
1061 	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1062 	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + len);
1063 	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1064 
1065 	return target;
1066 }
1067 
1068 /* Make an ABORT chunk with a PROTOCOL VIOLATION cause code. */
1069 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_violation(
1070 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1071 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1072 	const __u8   *payload,
1073 	const size_t paylen)
1074 {
1075 	struct sctp_chunk  *retval;
1076 	struct sctp_paramhdr phdr;
1077 
1078 	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen
1079 					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1080 	if (!retval)
1081 		goto end;
1082 
1083 	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, paylen
1084 					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1085 
1086 	phdr.type = htons(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1087 	phdr.length = chunk->chunk_hdr->length;
1088 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1089 	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), &phdr);
1090 
1091 end:
1092 	return retval;
1093 }
1094 
1095 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_violation_paramlen(
1096 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1097 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1098 	struct sctp_paramhdr *param)
1099 {
1100 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1101 	static const char error[] = "The following parameter had invalid length:";
1102 	size_t payload_len = sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) +
1103 				sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1104 
1105 	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, payload_len);
1106 	if (!retval)
1107 		goto nodata;
1108 
1109 	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
1110 			sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1111 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(error), error);
1112 	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), param);
1113 
1114 nodata:
1115 	return retval;
1116 }
1117 
1118 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_violation_max_retrans(
1119 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1120 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1121 {
1122 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1123 	static const char error[] = "Association exceeded its max_retans count";
1124 	size_t payload_len = sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1125 
1126 	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, payload_len);
1127 	if (!retval)
1128 		goto nodata;
1129 
1130 	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, sizeof(error));
1131 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(error), error);
1132 
1133 nodata:
1134 	return retval;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /* Make a HEARTBEAT chunk.  */
1138 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1139 				  const struct sctp_transport *transport)
1140 {
1141 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1142 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t hbinfo;
1143 
1144 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT, 0,
1145 				   sizeof(hbinfo), GFP_ATOMIC);
1146 
1147 	if (!retval)
1148 		goto nodata;
1149 
1150 	hbinfo.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO;
1151 	hbinfo.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t));
1152 	hbinfo.daddr = transport->ipaddr;
1153 	hbinfo.sent_at = jiffies;
1154 	hbinfo.hb_nonce = transport->hb_nonce;
1155 
1156 	/* Cast away the 'const', as this is just telling the chunk
1157 	 * what transport it belongs to.
1158 	 */
1159 	retval->transport = (struct sctp_transport *) transport;
1160 	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(hbinfo),
1161 						&hbinfo);
1162 
1163 nodata:
1164 	return retval;
1165 }
1166 
1167 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1168 				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1169 				      const void *payload, const size_t paylen)
1170 {
1171 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1172 
1173 	retval  = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK, 0, paylen,
1174 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1175 	if (!retval)
1176 		goto nodata;
1177 
1178 	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1179 
1180 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1181 	 *
1182 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1183 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
1184 	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
1185 	 * to which it is replying.
1186 	 *
1187 	 * [HBACK back to where the HEARTBEAT came from.]
1188 	 */
1189 	if (chunk)
1190 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1191 
1192 nodata:
1193 	return retval;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /* Create an Operation Error chunk with the specified space reserved.
1197  * This routine can be used for containing multiple causes in the chunk.
1198  */
1199 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_space(
1200 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1201 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1202 	size_t size)
1203 {
1204 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1205 
1206 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ERROR, 0,
1207 				   sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1208 	if (!retval)
1209 		goto nodata;
1210 
1211 	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1212 	 *
1213 	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1214 	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
1215 	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
1216 	 * to which it is replying.
1217 	 *
1218 	 */
1219 	if (chunk)
1220 		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1221 
1222 nodata:
1223 	return retval;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /* Create an Operation Error chunk of a fixed size,
1227  * specifically, max(asoc->pathmtu, SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT)
1228  * This is a helper function to allocate an error chunk for
1229  * for those invalid parameter codes in which we may not want
1230  * to report all the errors, if the incoming chunk is large
1231  */
1232 static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_fixed(
1233 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1234 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1235 {
1236 	size_t size = asoc ? asoc->pathmtu : 0;
1237 
1238 	if (!size)
1239 		size = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
1240 
1241 	return sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, size);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /* Create an Operation Error chunk.  */
1245 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1246 				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1247 				 __be16 cause_code, const void *payload,
1248 				 size_t paylen, size_t reserve_tail)
1249 {
1250 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1251 
1252 	retval = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, paylen + reserve_tail);
1253 	if (!retval)
1254 		goto nodata;
1255 
1256 	sctp_init_cause(retval, cause_code, paylen + reserve_tail);
1257 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1258 	if (reserve_tail)
1259 		sctp_addto_param(retval, reserve_tail, NULL);
1260 
1261 nodata:
1262 	return retval;
1263 }
1264 
1265 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_auth(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1266 {
1267 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1268 	struct sctp_hmac *hmac_desc;
1269 	struct sctp_authhdr auth_hdr;
1270 	__u8 *hmac;
1271 
1272 	/* Get the first hmac that the peer told us to use */
1273 	hmac_desc = sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac(asoc);
1274 	if (unlikely(!hmac_desc))
1275 		return NULL;
1276 
1277 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_AUTH, 0,
1278 			hmac_desc->hmac_len + sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t),
1279 			GFP_ATOMIC);
1280 	if (!retval)
1281 		return NULL;
1282 
1283 	auth_hdr.hmac_id = htons(hmac_desc->hmac_id);
1284 	auth_hdr.shkey_id = htons(asoc->active_key_id);
1285 
1286 	retval->subh.auth_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t),
1287 						&auth_hdr);
1288 
1289 	hmac = skb_put(retval->skb, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1290 	memset(hmac, 0, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1291 
1292 	/* Adjust the chunk header to include the empty MAC */
1293 	retval->chunk_hdr->length =
1294 		htons(ntohs(retval->chunk_hdr->length) + hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1295 	retval->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(retval->skb);
1296 
1297 	return retval;
1298 }
1299 
1300 
1301 /********************************************************************
1302  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1303  ********************************************************************/
1304 
1305 /* Turn an skb into a chunk.
1306  * FIXME: Eventually move the structure directly inside the skb->cb[].
1307  *
1308  * sctpimpguide-05.txt Section 2.8.2
1309  * M1) Each time a new DATA chunk is transmitted
1310  * set the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count for that TSN to 0. The
1311  * 'TSN.Missing.Report' count will be used to determine missing chunks
1312  * and when to fast retransmit.
1313  *
1314  */
1315 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *skb,
1316 			    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1317 			    struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
1318 {
1319 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1320 
1321 	retval = kmem_cache_zalloc(sctp_chunk_cachep, gfp);
1322 
1323 	if (!retval)
1324 		goto nodata;
1325 	if (!sk)
1326 		pr_debug("%s: chunkifying skb:%p w/o an sk\n", __func__, skb);
1327 
1328 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->list);
1329 	retval->skb		= skb;
1330 	retval->asoc		= (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
1331 	retval->singleton	= 1;
1332 
1333 	retval->fast_retransmit = SCTP_CAN_FRTX;
1334 
1335 	/* Polish the bead hole.  */
1336 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->transmitted_list);
1337 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->frag_list);
1338 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(chunk);
1339 	atomic_set(&retval->refcnt, 1);
1340 
1341 nodata:
1342 	return retval;
1343 }
1344 
1345 /* Set chunk->source and dest based on the IP header in chunk->skb.  */
1346 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, union sctp_addr *src,
1347 		     union sctp_addr *dest)
1348 {
1349 	memcpy(&chunk->source, src, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1350 	memcpy(&chunk->dest, dest, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1351 }
1352 
1353 /* Extract the source address from a chunk.  */
1354 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1355 {
1356 	/* If we have a known transport, use that.  */
1357 	if (chunk->transport) {
1358 		return &chunk->transport->ipaddr;
1359 	} else {
1360 		/* Otherwise, extract it from the IP header.  */
1361 		return &chunk->source;
1362 	}
1363 }
1364 
1365 /* Create a new chunk, setting the type and flags headers from the
1366  * arguments, reserving enough space for a 'paylen' byte payload.
1367  */
1368 static struct sctp_chunk *_sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1369 					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen,
1370 					    gfp_t gfp)
1371 {
1372 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1373 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *chunk_hdr;
1374 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1375 	struct sock *sk;
1376 
1377 	/* No need to allocate LL here, as this is only a chunk. */
1378 	skb = alloc_skb(SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) + paylen), gfp);
1379 	if (!skb)
1380 		goto nodata;
1381 
1382 	/* Make room for the chunk header.  */
1383 	chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1384 	chunk_hdr->type	  = type;
1385 	chunk_hdr->flags  = flags;
1386 	chunk_hdr->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1387 
1388 	sk = asoc ? asoc->base.sk : NULL;
1389 	retval = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk, gfp);
1390 	if (!retval) {
1391 		kfree_skb(skb);
1392 		goto nodata;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	retval->chunk_hdr = chunk_hdr;
1396 	retval->chunk_end = ((__u8 *)chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1397 
1398 	/* Determine if the chunk needs to be authenticated */
1399 	if (sctp_auth_send_cid(type, asoc))
1400 		retval->auth = 1;
1401 
1402 	return retval;
1403 nodata:
1404 	return NULL;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1408 					 __u8 flags, int paylen, gfp_t gfp)
1409 {
1410 	return _sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_DATA, flags, paylen, gfp);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_control(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1414 					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen,
1415 					    gfp_t gfp)
1416 {
1417 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1418 
1419 	chunk = _sctp_make_chunk(asoc, type, flags, paylen, gfp);
1420 	if (chunk)
1421 		sctp_control_set_owner_w(chunk);
1422 
1423 	return chunk;
1424 }
1425 
1426 /* Release the memory occupied by a chunk.  */
1427 static void sctp_chunk_destroy(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1428 {
1429 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&chunk->list));
1430 	list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
1431 
1432 	consume_skb(chunk->skb);
1433 	consume_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
1434 
1435 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(chunk);
1436 	kmem_cache_free(sctp_chunk_cachep, chunk);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /* Possibly, free the chunk.  */
1440 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1441 {
1442 	/* Release our reference on the message tracker. */
1443 	if (chunk->msg)
1444 		sctp_datamsg_put(chunk->msg);
1445 
1446 	sctp_chunk_put(chunk);
1447 }
1448 
1449 /* Grab a reference to the chunk. */
1450 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1451 {
1452 	atomic_inc(&ch->refcnt);
1453 }
1454 
1455 /* Release a reference to the chunk. */
1456 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1457 {
1458 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ch->refcnt))
1459 		sctp_chunk_destroy(ch);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /* Append bytes to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1463  * enough.
1464  */
1465 void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len, const void *data)
1466 {
1467 	void *target;
1468 	void *padding;
1469 	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1470 	int padlen = SCTP_PAD4(chunklen) - chunklen;
1471 
1472 	padding = skb_put(chunk->skb, padlen);
1473 	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1474 
1475 	memset(padding, 0, padlen);
1476 	memcpy(target, data, len);
1477 
1478 	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1479 	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + padlen + len);
1480 	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1481 
1482 	return target;
1483 }
1484 
1485 /* Append bytes to the end of a chunk. Returns NULL if there isn't sufficient
1486  * space in the chunk
1487  */
1488 static void *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1489 				    int len, const void *data)
1490 {
1491 	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) >= len)
1492 		return sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, len, data);
1493 	else
1494 		return NULL;
1495 }
1496 
1497 /* Append bytes from user space to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if
1498  * chunk is not big enough.
1499  * Returns a kernel err value.
1500  */
1501 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
1502 			  struct iov_iter *from)
1503 {
1504 	void *target;
1505 	ssize_t copied;
1506 
1507 	/* Make room in chunk for data.  */
1508 	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1509 
1510 	/* Copy data (whole iovec) into chunk */
1511 	copied = copy_from_iter(target, len, from);
1512 	if (copied != len)
1513 		return -EFAULT;
1514 
1515 	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1516 	chunk->chunk_hdr->length =
1517 		htons(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + len);
1518 	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1519 
1520 	return 0;
1521 }
1522 
1523 /* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1524  * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1525  */
1526 void sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1527 {
1528 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
1529 	struct sctp_chunk *lchunk;
1530 	struct sctp_stream *stream;
1531 	__u16 ssn;
1532 	__u16 sid;
1533 
1534 	if (chunk->has_ssn)
1535 		return;
1536 
1537 	/* All fragments will be on the same stream */
1538 	sid = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1539 	stream = &chunk->asoc->ssnmap->out;
1540 
1541 	/* Now assign the sequence number to the entire message.
1542 	 * All fragments must have the same stream sequence number.
1543 	 */
1544 	msg = chunk->msg;
1545 	list_for_each_entry(lchunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) {
1546 		if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
1547 			ssn = 0;
1548 		} else {
1549 			if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
1550 				ssn = sctp_ssn_next(stream, sid);
1551 			else
1552 				ssn = sctp_ssn_peek(stream, sid);
1553 		}
1554 
1555 		lchunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn = htons(ssn);
1556 		lchunk->has_ssn = 1;
1557 	}
1558 }
1559 
1560 /* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1561  * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1562  */
1563 void sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1564 {
1565 	if (!chunk->has_tsn) {
1566 		/* This is the last possible instant to
1567 		 * assign a TSN.
1568 		 */
1569 		chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn =
1570 			htonl(sctp_association_get_next_tsn(chunk->asoc));
1571 		chunk->has_tsn = 1;
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 /* Create a CLOSED association to use with an incoming packet.  */
1576 struct sctp_association *sctp_make_temp_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1577 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1578 					gfp_t gfp)
1579 {
1580 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1581 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1582 	sctp_scope_t scope;
1583 
1584 	/* Create the bare association.  */
1585 	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1586 	asoc = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1587 	if (!asoc)
1588 		goto nodata;
1589 	asoc->temp = 1;
1590 	skb = chunk->skb;
1591 	/* Create an entry for the source address of the packet.  */
1592 	SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->af->from_skb(&asoc->c.peer_addr, skb, 1);
1593 
1594 nodata:
1595 	return asoc;
1596 }
1597 
1598 /* Build a cookie representing asoc.
1599  * This INCLUDES the param header needed to put the cookie in the INIT ACK.
1600  */
1601 static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1602 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1603 				      const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
1604 				      int *cookie_len,
1605 				      const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len)
1606 {
1607 	sctp_cookie_param_t *retval;
1608 	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1609 	int headersize, bodysize;
1610 
1611 	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1612 	 * any padding.
1613 	 */
1614 	headersize = sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) +
1615 		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1616 		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1617 	bodysize = sizeof(struct sctp_cookie)
1618 		+ ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + addrs_len;
1619 
1620 	/* Pad out the cookie to a multiple to make the signature
1621 	 * functions simpler to write.
1622 	 */
1623 	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1624 		bodysize += SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE
1625 			- (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE);
1626 	*cookie_len = headersize + bodysize;
1627 
1628 	/* Clear this memory since we are sending this data structure
1629 	 * out on the network.
1630 	 */
1631 	retval = kzalloc(*cookie_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1632 	if (!retval)
1633 		goto nodata;
1634 
1635 	cookie = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *) retval->body;
1636 
1637 	/* Set up the parameter header.  */
1638 	retval->p.type = SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE;
1639 	retval->p.length = htons(*cookie_len);
1640 
1641 	/* Copy the cookie part of the association itself.  */
1642 	cookie->c = asoc->c;
1643 	/* Save the raw address list length in the cookie. */
1644 	cookie->c.raw_addr_list_len = addrs_len;
1645 
1646 	/* Remember PR-SCTP capability. */
1647 	cookie->c.prsctp_capable = asoc->peer.prsctp_capable;
1648 
1649 	/* Save adaptation indication in the cookie. */
1650 	cookie->c.adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind;
1651 
1652 	/* Set an expiration time for the cookie.  */
1653 	cookie->c.expiration = ktime_add(asoc->cookie_life,
1654 					 ktime_get_real());
1655 
1656 	/* Copy the peer's init packet.  */
1657 	memcpy(&cookie->c.peer_init[0], init_chunk->chunk_hdr,
1658 	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length));
1659 
1660 	/* Copy the raw local address list of the association. */
1661 	memcpy((__u8 *)&cookie->c.peer_init[0] +
1662 	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length), raw_addrs, addrs_len);
1663 
1664 	if (sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac) {
1665 		SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac);
1666 		int err;
1667 
1668 		/* Sign the message.  */
1669 		desc->tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1670 		desc->flags = 0;
1671 
1672 		err = crypto_shash_setkey(desc->tfm, ep->secret_key,
1673 					  sizeof(ep->secret_key)) ?:
1674 		      crypto_shash_digest(desc, (u8 *)&cookie->c, bodysize,
1675 					  cookie->signature);
1676 		shash_desc_zero(desc);
1677 		if (err)
1678 			goto free_cookie;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	return retval;
1682 
1683 free_cookie:
1684 	kfree(retval);
1685 nodata:
1686 	*cookie_len = 0;
1687 	return NULL;
1688 }
1689 
1690 /* Unpack the cookie from COOKIE ECHO chunk, recreating the association.  */
1691 struct sctp_association *sctp_unpack_cookie(
1692 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1693 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1694 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp,
1695 	int *error, struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1696 {
1697 	struct sctp_association *retval = NULL;
1698 	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1699 	struct sctp_cookie *bear_cookie;
1700 	int headersize, bodysize, fixed_size;
1701 	__u8 *digest = ep->digest;
1702 	unsigned int len;
1703 	sctp_scope_t scope;
1704 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
1705 	ktime_t kt;
1706 
1707 	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1708 	 * any padding.
1709 	 */
1710 	headersize = sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1711 		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1712 		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1713 	bodysize = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - headersize;
1714 	fixed_size = headersize + sizeof(struct sctp_cookie);
1715 
1716 	/* Verify that the chunk looks like it even has a cookie.
1717 	 * There must be enough room for our cookie and our peer's
1718 	 * INIT chunk.
1719 	 */
1720 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1721 	if (len < fixed_size + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
1722 		goto malformed;
1723 
1724 	/* Verify that the cookie has been padded out. */
1725 	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1726 		goto malformed;
1727 
1728 	/* Process the cookie.  */
1729 	cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
1730 	bear_cookie = &cookie->c;
1731 
1732 	if (!sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac)
1733 		goto no_hmac;
1734 
1735 	/* Check the signature.  */
1736 	{
1737 		SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac);
1738 		int err;
1739 
1740 		desc->tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1741 		desc->flags = 0;
1742 
1743 		err = crypto_shash_setkey(desc->tfm, ep->secret_key,
1744 					  sizeof(ep->secret_key)) ?:
1745 		      crypto_shash_digest(desc, (u8 *)bear_cookie, bodysize,
1746 					  digest);
1747 		shash_desc_zero(desc);
1748 
1749 		if (err) {
1750 			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1751 			goto fail;
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	if (memcmp(digest, cookie->signature, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
1756 		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
1757 		goto fail;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 no_hmac:
1761 	/* IG Section 2.35.2:
1762 	 *  3) Compare the port numbers and the verification tag contained
1763 	 *     within the COOKIE ECHO chunk to the actual port numbers and the
1764 	 *     verification tag within the SCTP common header of the received
1765 	 *     packet. If these values do not match the packet MUST be silently
1766 	 *     discarded,
1767 	 */
1768 	if (ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag) != bear_cookie->my_vtag) {
1769 		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG;
1770 		goto fail;
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->source != bear_cookie->peer_addr.v4.sin_port ||
1774 	    ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest) != bear_cookie->my_port) {
1775 		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS;
1776 		goto fail;
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	/* Check to see if the cookie is stale.  If there is already
1780 	 * an association, there is no need to check cookie's expiration
1781 	 * for init collision case of lost COOKIE ACK.
1782 	 * If skb has been timestamped, then use the stamp, otherwise
1783 	 * use current time.  This introduces a small possibility that
1784 	 * that a cookie may be considered expired, but his would only slow
1785 	 * down the new association establishment instead of every packet.
1786 	 */
1787 	if (sock_flag(ep->base.sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))
1788 		kt = skb_get_ktime(skb);
1789 	else
1790 		kt = ktime_get_real();
1791 
1792 	if (!asoc && ktime_before(bear_cookie->expiration, kt)) {
1793 		/*
1794 		 * Section 3.3.10.3 Stale Cookie Error (3)
1795 		 *
1796 		 * Cause of error
1797 		 * ---------------
1798 		 * Stale Cookie Error:  Indicates the receipt of a valid State
1799 		 * Cookie that has expired.
1800 		 */
1801 		len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1802 		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1803 		if (*errp) {
1804 			suseconds_t usecs = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt, bear_cookie->expiration));
1805 			__be32 n = htonl(usecs);
1806 
1807 			sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
1808 					sizeof(n));
1809 			sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(n), &n);
1810 			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE;
1811 		} else
1812 			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1813 
1814 		goto fail;
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	/* Make a new base association.  */
1818 	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1819 	retval = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1820 	if (!retval) {
1821 		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1822 		goto fail;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	/* Set up our peer's port number.  */
1826 	retval->peer.port = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
1827 
1828 	/* Populate the association from the cookie.  */
1829 	memcpy(&retval->c, bear_cookie, sizeof(*bear_cookie));
1830 
1831 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(retval, bear_cookie,
1832 						 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) {
1833 		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1834 		goto fail;
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	/* Also, add the destination address. */
1838 	if (list_empty(&retval->base.bind_addr.address_list)) {
1839 		sctp_add_bind_addr(&retval->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest,
1840 				   sizeof(chunk->dest), SCTP_ADDR_SRC,
1841 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	retval->next_tsn = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1845 	retval->ctsn_ack_point = retval->next_tsn - 1;
1846 	retval->addip_serial = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1847 	retval->adv_peer_ack_point = retval->ctsn_ack_point;
1848 	retval->peer.prsctp_capable = retval->c.prsctp_capable;
1849 	retval->peer.adaptation_ind = retval->c.adaptation_ind;
1850 
1851 	/* The INIT stuff will be done by the side effects.  */
1852 	return retval;
1853 
1854 fail:
1855 	if (retval)
1856 		sctp_association_free(retval);
1857 
1858 	return NULL;
1859 
1860 malformed:
1861 	/* Yikes!  The packet is either corrupt or deliberately
1862 	 * malformed.
1863 	 */
1864 	*error = -SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED;
1865 	goto fail;
1866 }
1867 
1868 /********************************************************************
1869  * 3rd Level Abstractions
1870  ********************************************************************/
1871 
1872 struct __sctp_missing {
1873 	__be32 num_missing;
1874 	__be16 type;
1875 }  __packed;
1876 
1877 /*
1878  * Report a missing mandatory parameter.
1879  */
1880 static int sctp_process_missing_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1881 				      sctp_param_t paramtype,
1882 				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1883 				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1884 {
1885 	struct __sctp_missing report;
1886 	__u16 len;
1887 
1888 	len = SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(report));
1889 
1890 	/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
1891 	 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
1892 	 */
1893 	if (!*errp)
1894 		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1895 
1896 	if (*errp) {
1897 		report.num_missing = htonl(1);
1898 		report.type = paramtype;
1899 		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_MISS_PARAM,
1900 				sizeof(report));
1901 		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(report), &report);
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1905 	return 0;
1906 }
1907 
1908 /* Report an Invalid Mandatory Parameter.  */
1909 static int sctp_process_inv_mandatory(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1910 				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1911 				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1912 {
1913 	/* Invalid Mandatory Parameter Error has no payload. */
1914 
1915 	if (!*errp)
1916 		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, 0);
1917 
1918 	if (*errp)
1919 		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM, 0);
1920 
1921 	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1922 	return 0;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int sctp_process_inv_paramlength(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1926 					struct sctp_paramhdr *param,
1927 					const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1928 					struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1929 {
1930 	/* This is a fatal error.  Any accumulated non-fatal errors are
1931 	 * not reported.
1932 	 */
1933 	if (*errp)
1934 		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1935 
1936 	/* Create an error chunk and fill it in with our payload. */
1937 	*errp = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
1938 
1939 	return 0;
1940 }
1941 
1942 
1943 /* Do not attempt to handle the HOST_NAME parm.  However, do
1944  * send back an indicator to the peer.
1945  */
1946 static int sctp_process_hn_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1947 				 union sctp_params param,
1948 				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1949 				 struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1950 {
1951 	__u16 len = ntohs(param.p->length);
1952 
1953 	/* Processing of the HOST_NAME parameter will generate an
1954 	 * ABORT.  If we've accumulated any non-fatal errors, they
1955 	 * would be unrecognized parameters and we should not include
1956 	 * them in the ABORT.
1957 	 */
1958 	if (*errp)
1959 		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1960 
1961 	*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1962 
1963 	if (*errp) {
1964 		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED, len);
1965 		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, len, param.v);
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1969 	return 0;
1970 }
1971 
1972 static int sctp_verify_ext_param(struct net *net, union sctp_params param)
1973 {
1974 	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1975 	int have_auth = 0;
1976 	int have_asconf = 0;
1977 	int i;
1978 
1979 	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
1980 		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
1981 		case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1982 			have_auth = 1;
1983 			break;
1984 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1985 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
1986 			have_asconf = 1;
1987 			break;
1988 		}
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	/* ADD-IP Security: The draft requires us to ABORT or ignore the
1992 	 * INIT/INIT-ACK if ADD-IP is listed, but AUTH is not.  Do this
1993 	 * only if ADD-IP is turned on and we are not backward-compatible
1994 	 * mode.
1995 	 */
1996 	if (net->sctp.addip_noauth)
1997 		return 1;
1998 
1999 	if (net->sctp.addip_enable && !have_auth && have_asconf)
2000 		return 0;
2001 
2002 	return 1;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static void sctp_process_ext_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2006 				    union sctp_params param)
2007 {
2008 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2009 	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2010 	int i;
2011 
2012 	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
2013 		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
2014 		case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
2015 			if (asoc->prsctp_enable && !asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
2016 				asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
2017 			break;
2018 		case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
2019 			/* if the peer reports AUTH, assume that he
2020 			 * supports AUTH.
2021 			 */
2022 			if (asoc->ep->auth_enable)
2023 				asoc->peer.auth_capable = 1;
2024 			break;
2025 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
2026 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
2027 			if (net->sctp.addip_enable)
2028 				asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
2029 			break;
2030 		default:
2031 			break;
2032 		}
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 
2036 /* RFC 3.2.1 & the Implementers Guide 2.2.
2037  *
2038  * The Parameter Types are encoded such that the
2039  * highest-order two bits specify the action that must be
2040  * taken if the processing endpoint does not recognize the
2041  * Parameter Type.
2042  *
2043  * 00 - Stop processing this parameter; do not process any further
2044  * 	parameters within this chunk
2045  *
2046  * 01 - Stop processing this parameter, do not process any further
2047  *	parameters within this chunk, and report the unrecognized
2048  *	parameter in an 'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2049  *
2050  * 10 - Skip this parameter and continue processing.
2051  *
2052  * 11 - Skip this parameter and continue processing but
2053  *	report the unrecognized parameter in an
2054  *	'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2055  *
2056  * Return value:
2057  * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2058  * 	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR    - stop and report an error.
2059  * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEME   - out of memory.
2060  */
2061 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_process_unk_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2062 					    union sctp_params param,
2063 					    struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2064 					    struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2065 {
2066 	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2067 
2068 	switch (param.p->type & SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_MASK) {
2069 	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD:
2070 		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2071 		break;
2072 	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP:
2073 		break;
2074 	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
2075 		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2076 		/* Fall through */
2077 	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
2078 		/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
2079 		 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
2080 		 */
2081 		if (NULL == *errp)
2082 			*errp = sctp_make_op_error_fixed(asoc, chunk);
2083 
2084 		if (*errp) {
2085 			if (!sctp_init_cause_fixed(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM,
2086 					SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(param.p->length))))
2087 				sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(*errp,
2088 						SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(param.p->length)),
2089 						param.v);
2090 		} else {
2091 			/* If there is no memory for generating the ERROR
2092 			 * report as specified, an ABORT will be triggered
2093 			 * to the peer and the association won't be
2094 			 * established.
2095 			 */
2096 			retval = SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
2097 		}
2098 		break;
2099 	default:
2100 		break;
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	return retval;
2104 }
2105 
2106 /* Verify variable length parameters
2107  * Return values:
2108  * 	SCTP_IERROR_ABORT - trigger an ABORT
2109  * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM - out of memory (abort)
2110  *	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR - stop processing, trigger an ERROR
2111  * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2112  */
2113 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_verify_param(struct net *net,
2114 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2115 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2116 					union sctp_params param,
2117 					sctp_cid_t cid,
2118 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2119 					struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk)
2120 {
2121 	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmacs;
2122 	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2123 	__u16 n_elt, id = 0;
2124 	int i;
2125 
2126 	/* FIXME - This routine is not looking at each parameter per the
2127 	 * chunk type, i.e., unrecognized parameters should be further
2128 	 * identified based on the chunk id.
2129 	 */
2130 
2131 	switch (param.p->type) {
2132 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2133 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2134 	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2135 	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2136 	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2137 	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2138 	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2139 	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2140 	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2141 		break;
2142 
2143 	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2144 		if (!sctp_verify_ext_param(net, param))
2145 			return SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2146 		break;
2147 
2148 	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2149 		if (net->sctp.addip_enable)
2150 			break;
2151 		goto fallthrough;
2152 
2153 	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2154 		/* Tell the peer, we won't support this param.  */
2155 		sctp_process_hn_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2156 		retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2157 		break;
2158 
2159 	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2160 		if (ep->prsctp_enable)
2161 			break;
2162 		goto fallthrough;
2163 
2164 	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2165 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2166 			goto fallthrough;
2167 
2168 		/* SCTP-AUTH: Secion 6.1
2169 		 * If the random number is not 32 byte long the association
2170 		 * MUST be aborted.  The ABORT chunk SHOULD contain the error
2171 		 * cause 'Protocol Violation'.
2172 		 */
2173 		if (SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH !=
2174 			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) {
2175 			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2176 							chunk, err_chunk);
2177 			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2178 		}
2179 		break;
2180 
2181 	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2182 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2183 			goto fallthrough;
2184 
2185 		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.2
2186 		 * The CHUNKS parameter MUST be included once in the INIT or
2187 		 *  INIT-ACK chunk if the sender wants to receive authenticated
2188 		 *  chunks.  Its maximum length is 260 bytes.
2189 		 */
2190 		if (260 < ntohs(param.p->length)) {
2191 			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2192 						     chunk, err_chunk);
2193 			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2194 		}
2195 		break;
2196 
2197 	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2198 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2199 			goto fallthrough;
2200 
2201 		hmacs = (struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *)param.p;
2202 		n_elt = (ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) >> 1;
2203 
2204 		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 6.1
2205 		 * The HMAC algorithm based on SHA-1 MUST be supported and
2206 		 * included in the HMAC-ALGO parameter.
2207 		 */
2208 		for (i = 0; i < n_elt; i++) {
2209 			id = ntohs(hmacs->hmac_ids[i]);
2210 
2211 			if (id == SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1)
2212 				break;
2213 		}
2214 
2215 		if (id != SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1) {
2216 			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk,
2217 						     err_chunk);
2218 			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2219 		}
2220 		break;
2221 fallthrough:
2222 	default:
2223 		pr_debug("%s: unrecognized param:%d for chunk:%d\n",
2224 			 __func__, ntohs(param.p->type), cid);
2225 
2226 		retval = sctp_process_unk_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2227 		break;
2228 	}
2229 	return retval;
2230 }
2231 
2232 /* Verify the INIT packet before we process it.  */
2233 int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2234 		     const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t cid,
2235 		     sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2236 		     struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2237 {
2238 	union sctp_params param;
2239 	bool has_cookie = false;
2240 	int result;
2241 
2242 	/* Check for missing mandatory parameters. Note: Initial TSN is
2243 	 * also mandatory, but is not checked here since the valid range
2244 	 * is 0..2**32-1. RFC4960, section 3.3.3.
2245 	 */
2246 	if (peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams == 0 ||
2247 	    peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams == 0 ||
2248 	    peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag == 0 ||
2249 	    ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
2250 		return sctp_process_inv_mandatory(asoc, chunk, errp);
2251 
2252 	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2253 		if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE)
2254 			has_cookie = true;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	/* There is a possibility that a parameter length was bad and
2258 	 * in that case we would have stoped walking the parameters.
2259 	 * The current param.p would point at the bad one.
2260 	 * Current consensus on the mailing list is to generate a PROTOCOL
2261 	 * VIOLATION error.  We build the ERROR chunk here and let the normal
2262 	 * error handling code build and send the packet.
2263 	 */
2264 	if (param.v != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2265 		return sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk, errp);
2266 
2267 	/* The only missing mandatory param possible today is
2268 	 * the state cookie for an INIT-ACK chunk.
2269 	 */
2270 	if ((SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK == cid) && !has_cookie)
2271 		return sctp_process_missing_param(asoc, SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE,
2272 						  chunk, errp);
2273 
2274 	/* Verify all the variable length parameters */
2275 	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2276 		result = sctp_verify_param(net, ep, asoc, param, cid,
2277 					   chunk, errp);
2278 		switch (result) {
2279 		case SCTP_IERROR_ABORT:
2280 		case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2281 			return 0;
2282 		case SCTP_IERROR_ERROR:
2283 			return 1;
2284 		case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2285 		default:
2286 			break;
2287 		}
2288 
2289 	} /* for (loop through all parameters) */
2290 
2291 	return 1;
2292 }
2293 
2294 /* Unpack the parameters in an INIT packet into an association.
2295  * Returns 0 on failure, else success.
2296  * FIXME:  This is an association method.
2297  */
2298 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2299 		      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2300 		      sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, gfp_t gfp)
2301 {
2302 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2303 	union sctp_params param;
2304 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
2305 	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
2306 	struct sctp_af *af;
2307 	union sctp_addr addr;
2308 	char *cookie;
2309 	int src_match = 0;
2310 
2311 	/* We must include the address that the INIT packet came from.
2312 	 * This is the only address that matters for an INIT packet.
2313 	 * When processing a COOKIE ECHO, we retrieve the from address
2314 	 * of the INIT from the cookie.
2315 	 */
2316 
2317 	/* This implementation defaults to making the first transport
2318 	 * added as the primary transport.  The source address seems to
2319 	 * be a a better choice than any of the embedded addresses.
2320 	 */
2321 	if (!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, peer_addr, gfp, SCTP_ACTIVE))
2322 		goto nomem;
2323 
2324 	if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), peer_addr))
2325 		src_match = 1;
2326 
2327 	/* Process the initialization parameters.  */
2328 	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2329 		if (!src_match && (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS ||
2330 		    param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS)) {
2331 			af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2332 			af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr,
2333 					    chunk->sctp_hdr->source, 0);
2334 			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), &addr))
2335 				src_match = 1;
2336 		}
2337 
2338 		if (!sctp_process_param(asoc, param, peer_addr, gfp))
2339 			goto clean_up;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	/* source address of chunk may not match any valid address */
2343 	if (!src_match)
2344 		goto clean_up;
2345 
2346 	/* AUTH: After processing the parameters, make sure that we
2347 	 * have all the required info to potentially do authentications.
2348 	 */
2349 	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable && (!asoc->peer.peer_random ||
2350 					!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs))
2351 		asoc->peer.auth_capable = 0;
2352 
2353 	/* In a non-backward compatible mode, if the peer claims
2354 	 * support for ADD-IP but not AUTH,  the ADD-IP spec states
2355 	 * that we MUST ABORT the association. Section 6.  The section
2356 	 * also give us an option to silently ignore the packet, which
2357 	 * is what we'll do here.
2358 	 */
2359 	if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth &&
2360 	     (asoc->peer.asconf_capable && !asoc->peer.auth_capable)) {
2361 		asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |= (SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP |
2362 						  SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP |
2363 						  SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY);
2364 		asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
2365 		goto clean_up;
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	/* Walk list of transports, removing transports in the UNKNOWN state. */
2369 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2370 		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2371 		if (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
2372 			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2373 		}
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	/* The fixed INIT headers are always in network byte
2377 	 * order.
2378 	 */
2379 	asoc->peer.i.init_tag =
2380 		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag);
2381 	asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd =
2382 		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd);
2383 	asoc->peer.i.num_outbound_streams =
2384 		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2385 	asoc->peer.i.num_inbound_streams =
2386 		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2387 	asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn =
2388 		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.initial_tsn);
2389 
2390 	/* Apply the upper bounds for output streams based on peer's
2391 	 * number of inbound streams.
2392 	 */
2393 	if (asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  >
2394 	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams)) {
2395 		asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams =
2396 			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	if (asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams >
2400 	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams)) {
2401 		asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams =
2402 			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	/* Copy Initiation tag from INIT to VT_peer in cookie.   */
2406 	asoc->c.peer_vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
2407 
2408 	/* Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.  */
2409 	asoc->peer.rwnd = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2410 
2411 	/* Copy cookie in case we need to resend COOKIE-ECHO. */
2412 	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
2413 	if (cookie) {
2414 		asoc->peer.cookie = kmemdup(cookie, asoc->peer.cookie_len, gfp);
2415 		if (!asoc->peer.cookie)
2416 			goto clean_up;
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	/* RFC 2960 7.2.1 The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily
2420 	 * high (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the receiver
2421 	 * advertised window).
2422 	 */
2423 	list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
2424 			transports) {
2425 		transport->ssthresh = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	/* Set up the TSN tracking pieces.  */
2429 	if (!sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
2430 				asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, gfp))
2431 		goto clean_up;
2432 
2433 	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
2434 	 *
2435 	 * The stream sequence number in all the streams shall start
2436 	 * from 0 when the association is established.  Also, when the
2437 	 * stream sequence number reaches the value 65535 the next
2438 	 * stream sequence number shall be set to 0.
2439 	 */
2440 
2441 	/* Allocate storage for the negotiated streams if it is not a temporary
2442 	 * association.
2443 	 */
2444 	if (!asoc->temp) {
2445 		int error;
2446 
2447 		asoc->ssnmap = sctp_ssnmap_new(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
2448 					       asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, gfp);
2449 		if (!asoc->ssnmap)
2450 			goto clean_up;
2451 
2452 		error = sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, gfp);
2453 		if (error)
2454 			goto clean_up;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2458 	 *
2459 	 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
2460 	 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
2461 	 * ...
2462 	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The serial
2463 	 * number should be a monotonically increasing number. All serial
2464 	 * numbers are defined to be initialized at the start of the
2465 	 * association to the same value as the Initial TSN.
2466 	 */
2467 	asoc->peer.addip_serial = asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn - 1;
2468 	return 1;
2469 
2470 clean_up:
2471 	/* Release the transport structures. */
2472 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2473 		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2474 		if (transport->state != SCTP_ACTIVE)
2475 			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2476 	}
2477 
2478 nomem:
2479 	return 0;
2480 }
2481 
2482 
2483 /* Update asoc with the option described in param.
2484  *
2485  * RFC2960 3.3.2.1 Optional/Variable Length Parameters in INIT
2486  *
2487  * asoc is the association to update.
2488  * param is the variable length parameter to use for update.
2489  * cid tells us if this is an INIT, INIT ACK or COOKIE ECHO.
2490  * If the current packet is an INIT we want to minimize the amount of
2491  * work we do.  In particular, we should not build transport
2492  * structures for the addresses.
2493  */
2494 static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2495 			      union sctp_params param,
2496 			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2497 			      gfp_t gfp)
2498 {
2499 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2500 	union sctp_addr addr;
2501 	int i;
2502 	__u16 sat;
2503 	int retval = 1;
2504 	sctp_scope_t scope;
2505 	u32 stale;
2506 	struct sctp_af *af;
2507 	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
2508 	struct sctp_transport *t;
2509 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = asoc->ep;
2510 
2511 	/* We maintain all INIT parameters in network byte order all the
2512 	 * time.  This allows us to not worry about whether the parameters
2513 	 * came from a fresh INIT, and INIT ACK, or were stored in a cookie.
2514 	 */
2515 	switch (param.p->type) {
2516 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2517 		if (PF_INET6 != asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2518 			break;
2519 		goto do_addr_param;
2520 
2521 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2522 		/* v4 addresses are not allowed on v6-only socket */
2523 		if (ipv6_only_sock(asoc->base.sk))
2524 			break;
2525 do_addr_param:
2526 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2527 		af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2528 		scope = sctp_scope(peer_addr);
2529 		if (sctp_in_scope(net, &addr, scope))
2530 			if (!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, gfp, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
2531 				return 0;
2532 		break;
2533 
2534 	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2535 		if (!net->sctp.cookie_preserve_enable)
2536 			break;
2537 
2538 		stale = ntohl(param.life->lifespan_increment);
2539 
2540 		/* Suggested Cookie Life span increment's unit is msec,
2541 		 * (1/1000sec).
2542 		 */
2543 		asoc->cookie_life = ktime_add_ms(asoc->cookie_life, stale);
2544 		break;
2545 
2546 	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2547 		pr_debug("%s: unimplemented SCTP_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS\n", __func__);
2548 		break;
2549 
2550 	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2551 		/* Turn off the default values first so we'll know which
2552 		 * ones are really set by the peer.
2553 		 */
2554 		asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 0;
2555 		asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 0;
2556 
2557 		/* Assume that peer supports the address family
2558 		 * by which it sends a packet.
2559 		 */
2560 		if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2561 			asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2562 		else if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
2563 			asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2564 
2565 		/* Cycle through address types; avoid divide by 0. */
2566 		sat = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2567 		if (sat)
2568 			sat /= sizeof(__u16);
2569 
2570 		for (i = 0; i < sat; ++i) {
2571 			switch (param.sat->types[i]) {
2572 			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2573 				asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2574 				break;
2575 
2576 			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2577 				if (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2578 					asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2579 				break;
2580 
2581 			case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2582 				asoc->peer.hostname_address = 1;
2583 				break;
2584 
2585 			default: /* Just ignore anything else.  */
2586 				break;
2587 			}
2588 		}
2589 		break;
2590 
2591 	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2592 		asoc->peer.cookie_len =
2593 			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2594 		asoc->peer.cookie = param.cookie->body;
2595 		break;
2596 
2597 	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2598 		/* Would be odd to receive, but it causes no problems. */
2599 		break;
2600 
2601 	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2602 		/* Rejected during verify stage. */
2603 		break;
2604 
2605 	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2606 		asoc->peer.ecn_capable = 1;
2607 		break;
2608 
2609 	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2610 		asoc->peer.adaptation_ind = ntohl(param.aind->adaptation_ind);
2611 		break;
2612 
2613 	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2614 		if (!net->sctp.addip_enable)
2615 			goto fall_through;
2616 
2617 		addr_param = param.v + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
2618 
2619 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
2620 		if (af == NULL)
2621 			break;
2622 
2623 		af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param,
2624 				    htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2625 
2626 		/* if the address is invalid, we can't process it.
2627 		 * XXX: see spec for what to do.
2628 		 */
2629 		if (!af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, NULL))
2630 			break;
2631 
2632 		t = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
2633 		if (!t)
2634 			break;
2635 
2636 		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, t);
2637 		break;
2638 
2639 	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2640 		sctp_process_ext_param(asoc, param);
2641 		break;
2642 
2643 	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2644 		if (asoc->prsctp_enable) {
2645 			asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
2646 			break;
2647 		}
2648 		/* Fall Through */
2649 		goto fall_through;
2650 
2651 	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2652 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2653 			goto fall_through;
2654 
2655 		/* Save peer's random parameter */
2656 		asoc->peer.peer_random = kmemdup(param.p,
2657 					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2658 		if (!asoc->peer.peer_random) {
2659 			retval = 0;
2660 			break;
2661 		}
2662 		break;
2663 
2664 	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2665 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2666 			goto fall_through;
2667 
2668 		/* Save peer's HMAC list */
2669 		asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = kmemdup(param.p,
2670 					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2671 		if (!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs) {
2672 			retval = 0;
2673 			break;
2674 		}
2675 
2676 		/* Set the default HMAC the peer requested*/
2677 		sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac(asoc, param.hmac_algo);
2678 		break;
2679 
2680 	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2681 		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2682 			goto fall_through;
2683 
2684 		asoc->peer.peer_chunks = kmemdup(param.p,
2685 					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2686 		if (!asoc->peer.peer_chunks)
2687 			retval = 0;
2688 		break;
2689 fall_through:
2690 	default:
2691 		/* Any unrecognized parameters should have been caught
2692 		 * and handled by sctp_verify_param() which should be
2693 		 * called prior to this routine.  Simply log the error
2694 		 * here.
2695 		 */
2696 		pr_debug("%s: ignoring param:%d for association:%p.\n",
2697 			 __func__, ntohs(param.p->type), asoc);
2698 		break;
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	return retval;
2702 }
2703 
2704 /* Select a new verification tag.  */
2705 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2706 {
2707 	/* I believe that this random number generator complies with RFC1750.
2708 	 * A tag of 0 is reserved for special cases (e.g. INIT).
2709 	 */
2710 	__u32 x;
2711 
2712 	do {
2713 		get_random_bytes(&x, sizeof(__u32));
2714 	} while (x == 0);
2715 
2716 	return x;
2717 }
2718 
2719 /* Select an initial TSN to send during startup.  */
2720 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2721 {
2722 	__u32 retval;
2723 
2724 	get_random_bytes(&retval, sizeof(__u32));
2725 	return retval;
2726 }
2727 
2728 /*
2729  * ADDIP 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2730  *      0                   1                   2                   3
2731  *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2732  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2733  *     | Type = 0xC1   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2734  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2735  *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2736  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2737  *     |                    Address Parameter                          |
2738  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2739  *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #1                       |
2740  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2741  *     \                                                               \
2742  *     /                             ....                              /
2743  *     \                                                               \
2744  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2745  *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #N                       |
2746  *      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2747  *
2748  * Address Parameter and other parameter will not be wrapped in this function
2749  */
2750 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2751 					   union sctp_addr *addr,
2752 					   int vparam_len)
2753 {
2754 	sctp_addiphdr_t asconf;
2755 	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
2756 	int length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2757 	union sctp_addr_param addrparam;
2758 	int addrlen;
2759 	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2760 
2761 	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2762 	if (!addrlen)
2763 		return NULL;
2764 	length += addrlen;
2765 
2766 	/* Create the chunk.  */
2767 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF, 0, length,
2768 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
2769 	if (!retval)
2770 		return NULL;
2771 
2772 	asconf.serial = htonl(asoc->addip_serial++);
2773 
2774 	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2775 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2776 	retval->param_hdr.v =
2777 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2778 
2779 	return retval;
2780 }
2781 
2782 /* ADDIP
2783  * 3.2.1 Add IP Address
2784  * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2785  * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2786  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2787  *     |        Type = 0xC001          |    Length = Variable          |
2788  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2789  *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2790  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2791  *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2792  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2793  *
2794  * 3.2.2 Delete IP Address
2795  * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2796  * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2797  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2798  *     |        Type = 0xC002          |    Length = Variable          |
2799  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2800  *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2801  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2802  *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2803  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2804  *
2805  */
2806 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_update_ip(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2807 					      union sctp_addr	      *laddr,
2808 					      struct sockaddr	      *addrs,
2809 					      int		      addrcnt,
2810 					      __be16		      flags)
2811 {
2812 	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2813 	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2814 	union sctp_addr_param	addr_param;
2815 	union sctp_addr		*addr;
2816 	void			*addr_buf;
2817 	struct sctp_af		*af;
2818 	int			paramlen = sizeof(param);
2819 	int			addr_param_len = 0;
2820 	int 			totallen = 0;
2821 	int 			i;
2822 	int			del_pickup = 0;
2823 
2824 	/* Get total length of all the address parameters. */
2825 	addr_buf = addrs;
2826 	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2827 		addr = addr_buf;
2828 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2829 		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2830 
2831 		totallen += paramlen;
2832 		totallen += addr_param_len;
2833 
2834 		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2835 		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending && !del_pickup) {
2836 			/* reuse the parameter length from the same scope one */
2837 			totallen += paramlen;
2838 			totallen += addr_param_len;
2839 			del_pickup = 1;
2840 
2841 			pr_debug("%s: picked same-scope del_pending addr, "
2842 				 "totallen for all addresses is %d\n",
2843 				 __func__, totallen);
2844 		}
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	/* Create an asconf chunk with the required length. */
2848 	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, laddr, totallen);
2849 	if (!retval)
2850 		return NULL;
2851 
2852 	/* Add the address parameters to the asconf chunk. */
2853 	addr_buf = addrs;
2854 	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2855 		addr = addr_buf;
2856 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2857 		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2858 		param.param_hdr.type = flags;
2859 		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2860 		param.crr_id = i;
2861 
2862 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2863 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2864 
2865 		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2866 	}
2867 	if (flags == SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP && del_pickup) {
2868 		addr = asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending;
2869 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2870 		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2871 		param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP;
2872 		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2873 		param.crr_id = i;
2874 
2875 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2876 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2877 	}
2878 	return retval;
2879 }
2880 
2881 /* ADDIP
2882  * 3.2.4 Set Primary IP Address
2883  *	0                   1                   2                   3
2884  *	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2885  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2886  *     |        Type =0xC004           |    Length = Variable          |
2887  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2888  *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2889  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2890  *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2891  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2892  *
2893  * Create an ASCONF chunk with Set Primary IP address parameter.
2894  */
2895 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_set_prim(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2896 					     union sctp_addr *addr)
2897 {
2898 	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2899 	struct sctp_chunk 	*retval;
2900 	int 			len = sizeof(param);
2901 	union sctp_addr_param	addrparam;
2902 	int			addrlen;
2903 	struct sctp_af		*af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2904 
2905 	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2906 	if (!addrlen)
2907 		return NULL;
2908 	len += addrlen;
2909 
2910 	/* Create the chunk and make asconf header. */
2911 	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, addr, len);
2912 	if (!retval)
2913 		return NULL;
2914 
2915 	param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY;
2916 	param.param_hdr.length = htons(len);
2917 	param.crr_id = 0;
2918 
2919 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(param), &param);
2920 	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2921 
2922 	return retval;
2923 }
2924 
2925 /* ADDIP 3.1.2 Address Configuration Acknowledgement Chunk (ASCONF-ACK)
2926  *      0                   1                   2                   3
2927  *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2928  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2929  *     | Type = 0x80   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2930  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2931  *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2932  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2933  *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#1                   |
2934  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2935  *     \                                                               \
2936  *     /                             ....                              /
2937  *     \                                                               \
2938  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2939  *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#N                   |
2940  *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2941  *
2942  * Create an ASCONF_ACK chunk with enough space for the parameter responses.
2943  */
2944 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2945 					       __u32 serial, int vparam_len)
2946 {
2947 	sctp_addiphdr_t		asconf;
2948 	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2949 	int			length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2950 
2951 	/* Create the chunk.  */
2952 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK, 0, length,
2953 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
2954 	if (!retval)
2955 		return NULL;
2956 
2957 	asconf.serial = htonl(serial);
2958 
2959 	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2960 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2961 
2962 	return retval;
2963 }
2964 
2965 /* Add response parameters to an ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
2966 static void sctp_add_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be32 crr_id,
2967 			      __be16 err_code, sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
2968 {
2969 	sctp_addip_param_t 	ack_param;
2970 	sctp_errhdr_t		err_param;
2971 	int			asconf_param_len = 0;
2972 	int			err_param_len = 0;
2973 	__be16			response_type;
2974 
2975 	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code) {
2976 		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT;
2977 	} else {
2978 		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE;
2979 		err_param_len = sizeof(err_param);
2980 		if (asconf_param)
2981 			asconf_param_len =
2982 				 ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	/* Add Success Indication or Error Cause Indication parameter. */
2986 	ack_param.param_hdr.type = response_type;
2987 	ack_param.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(ack_param) +
2988 					   err_param_len +
2989 					   asconf_param_len);
2990 	ack_param.crr_id = crr_id;
2991 	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(ack_param), &ack_param);
2992 
2993 	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code)
2994 		return;
2995 
2996 	/* Add Error Cause parameter. */
2997 	err_param.cause = err_code;
2998 	err_param.length = htons(err_param_len + asconf_param_len);
2999 	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, err_param_len, &err_param);
3000 
3001 	/* Add the failed TLV copied from ASCONF chunk. */
3002 	if (asconf_param)
3003 		sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, asconf_param_len, asconf_param);
3004 }
3005 
3006 /* Process a asconf parameter. */
3007 static __be16 sctp_process_asconf_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3008 				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf,
3009 				       sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
3010 {
3011 	struct sctp_transport *peer;
3012 	struct sctp_af *af;
3013 	union sctp_addr	addr;
3014 	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3015 
3016 	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3017 
3018 	if (asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP &&
3019 	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP &&
3020 	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY)
3021 		return SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM;
3022 
3023 	switch (addr_param->p.type) {
3024 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
3025 		if (!asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
3026 			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3027 		break;
3028 	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
3029 		if (!asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
3030 			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3031 		break;
3032 	default:
3033 		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3034 	}
3035 
3036 	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
3037 	if (unlikely(!af))
3038 		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3039 
3040 	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
3041 
3042 	/* ADDIP 4.2.1  This parameter MUST NOT contain a broadcast
3043 	 * or multicast address.
3044 	 * (note: wildcard is permitted and requires special handling so
3045 	 *  make sure we check for that)
3046 	 */
3047 	if (!af->is_any(&addr) && !af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, asconf->skb))
3048 		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3049 
3050 	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3051 	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3052 		/* Section 4.2.1:
3053 		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the source
3054 		 * address of the packet MUST be added.
3055 		 */
3056 		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3057 			memcpy(&addr, &asconf->source, sizeof(addr));
3058 
3059 		/* ADDIP 4.3 D9) If an endpoint receives an ADD IP address
3060 		 * request and does not have the local resources to add this
3061 		 * new address to the association, it MUST return an Error
3062 		 * Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Operation Refused
3063 		 * Due to Resource Shortage'.
3064 		 */
3065 
3066 		peer = sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, GFP_ATOMIC, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED);
3067 		if (!peer)
3068 			return SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW;
3069 
3070 		/* Start the heartbeat timer. */
3071 		sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(peer);
3072 		asoc->new_transport = peer;
3073 		break;
3074 	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3075 		/* ADDIP 4.3 D7) If a request is received to delete the
3076 		 * last remaining IP address of a peer endpoint, the receiver
3077 		 * MUST send an Error Cause TLV with the error cause set to the
3078 		 * new error code 'Request to Delete Last Remaining IP Address'.
3079 		 */
3080 		if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
3081 			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP;
3082 
3083 		/* ADDIP 4.3 D8) If a request is received to delete an IP
3084 		 * address which is also the source address of the IP packet
3085 		 * which contained the ASCONF chunk, the receiver MUST reject
3086 		 * this request. To reject the request the receiver MUST send
3087 		 * an Error Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Request to
3088 		 * Delete Source IP Address'
3089 		 */
3090 		if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&asconf->source, &addr))
3091 			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP;
3092 
3093 		/* Section 4.2.2
3094 		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, all
3095 		 * addresses of the peer except	the source address of the
3096 		 * packet MUST be deleted.
3097 		 */
3098 		if (af->is_any(&addr)) {
3099 			sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, asconf->transport);
3100 			sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(asoc,
3101 							asconf->transport);
3102 			return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3103 		}
3104 
3105 		/* If the address is not part of the association, the
3106 		 * ASCONF-ACK with Error Cause Indication Parameter
3107 		 * which including cause of Unresolvable Address should
3108 		 * be sent.
3109 		 */
3110 		peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
3111 		if (!peer)
3112 			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3113 
3114 		sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, peer);
3115 		break;
3116 	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3117 		/* ADDIP Section 4.2.4
3118 		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the receiver
3119 		 * MAY mark the source address of the packet as its
3120 		 * primary.
3121 		 */
3122 		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3123 			memcpy(&addr.v4, sctp_source(asconf), sizeof(addr));
3124 
3125 		peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
3126 		if (!peer)
3127 			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3128 
3129 		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
3130 		break;
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3134 }
3135 
3136 /* Verify the ASCONF packet before we process it. */
3137 bool sctp_verify_asconf(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3138 			struct sctp_chunk *chunk, bool addr_param_needed,
3139 			struct sctp_paramhdr **errp)
3140 {
3141 	sctp_addip_chunk_t *addip = (sctp_addip_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3142 	union sctp_params param;
3143 	bool addr_param_seen = false;
3144 
3145 	sctp_walk_params(param, addip, addip_hdr.params) {
3146 		size_t length = ntohs(param.p->length);
3147 
3148 		*errp = param.p;
3149 		switch (param.p->type) {
3150 		case SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE:
3151 			break;
3152 		case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
3153 			if (length != sizeof(sctp_ipv4addr_param_t))
3154 				return false;
3155 			/* ensure there is only one addr param and it's in the
3156 			 * beginning of addip_hdr params, or we reject it.
3157 			 */
3158 			if (param.v != addip->addip_hdr.params)
3159 				return false;
3160 			addr_param_seen = true;
3161 			break;
3162 		case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
3163 			if (length != sizeof(sctp_ipv6addr_param_t))
3164 				return false;
3165 			if (param.v != addip->addip_hdr.params)
3166 				return false;
3167 			addr_param_seen = true;
3168 			break;
3169 		case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3170 		case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3171 		case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3172 			/* In ASCONF chunks, these need to be first. */
3173 			if (addr_param_needed && !addr_param_seen)
3174 				return false;
3175 			length = ntohs(param.addip->param_hdr.length);
3176 			if (length < sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t) +
3177 				     sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3178 				return false;
3179 			break;
3180 		case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3181 		case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
3182 			if (length != sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t))
3183 				return false;
3184 			break;
3185 		default:
3186 			/* This is unkown to us, reject! */
3187 			return false;
3188 		}
3189 	}
3190 
3191 	/* Remaining sanity checks. */
3192 	if (addr_param_needed && !addr_param_seen)
3193 		return false;
3194 	if (!addr_param_needed && addr_param_seen)
3195 		return false;
3196 	if (param.v != chunk->chunk_end)
3197 		return false;
3198 
3199 	return true;
3200 }
3201 
3202 /* Process an incoming ASCONF chunk with the next expected serial no. and
3203  * return an ASCONF_ACK chunk to be sent in response.
3204  */
3205 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3206 				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf)
3207 {
3208 	sctp_addip_chunk_t *addip = (sctp_addip_chunk_t *) asconf->chunk_hdr;
3209 	bool all_param_pass = true;
3210 	union sctp_params param;
3211 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3212 	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3213 	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3214 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack;
3215 	__be16	err_code;
3216 	int	length = 0;
3217 	int	chunk_len;
3218 	__u32	serial;
3219 
3220 	chunk_len = ntohs(asconf->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3221 	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf->skb->data;
3222 	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3223 
3224 	/* Skip the addiphdr and store a pointer to address parameter.  */
3225 	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3226 	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3227 	chunk_len -= length;
3228 
3229 	/* Skip the address parameter and store a pointer to the first
3230 	 * asconf parameter.
3231 	 */
3232 	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3233 	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3234 	chunk_len -= length;
3235 
3236 	/* create an ASCONF_ACK chunk.
3237 	 * Based on the definitions of parameters, we know that the size of
3238 	 * ASCONF_ACK parameters are less than or equal to the fourfold of ASCONF
3239 	 * parameters.
3240 	 */
3241 	asconf_ack = sctp_make_asconf_ack(asoc, serial, chunk_len * 4);
3242 	if (!asconf_ack)
3243 		goto done;
3244 
3245 	/* Process the TLVs contained within the ASCONF chunk. */
3246 	sctp_walk_params(param, addip, addip_hdr.params) {
3247 		/* Skip preceeding address parameters. */
3248 		if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS ||
3249 		    param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS)
3250 			continue;
3251 
3252 		err_code = sctp_process_asconf_param(asoc, asconf,
3253 						     param.addip);
3254 		/* ADDIP 4.1 A7)
3255 		 * If an error response is received for a TLV parameter,
3256 		 * all TLVs with no response before the failed TLV are
3257 		 * considered successful if not reported.  All TLVs after
3258 		 * the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless
3259 		 * a specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3260 		 */
3261 		if (err_code != SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)
3262 			all_param_pass = false;
3263 		if (!all_param_pass)
3264 			sctp_add_asconf_response(asconf_ack, param.addip->crr_id,
3265 						 err_code, param.addip);
3266 
3267 		/* ADDIP 4.3 D11) When an endpoint receiving an ASCONF to add
3268 		 * an IP address sends an 'Out of Resource' in its response, it
3269 		 * MUST also fail any subsequent add or delete requests bundled
3270 		 * in the ASCONF.
3271 		 */
3272 		if (err_code == SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW)
3273 			goto done;
3274 	}
3275 done:
3276 	asoc->peer.addip_serial++;
3277 
3278 	/* If we are sending a new ASCONF_ACK hold a reference to it in assoc
3279 	 * after freeing the reference to old asconf ack if any.
3280 	 */
3281 	if (asconf_ack) {
3282 		sctp_chunk_hold(asconf_ack);
3283 		list_add_tail(&asconf_ack->transmitted_list,
3284 			      &asoc->asconf_ack_list);
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	return asconf_ack;
3288 }
3289 
3290 /* Process a asconf parameter that is successfully acked. */
3291 static void sctp_asconf_param_success(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3292 				     sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
3293 {
3294 	struct sctp_af *af;
3295 	union sctp_addr	addr;
3296 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
3297 	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3298 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
3299 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *saddr;
3300 
3301 	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3302 
3303 	/* We have checked the packet before, so we do not check again.	*/
3304 	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
3305 	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(bp->port), 0);
3306 
3307 	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3308 	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3309 		/* This is always done in BH context with a socket lock
3310 		 * held, so the list can not change.
3311 		 */
3312 		local_bh_disable();
3313 		list_for_each_entry(saddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
3314 			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&saddr->a, &addr))
3315 				saddr->state = SCTP_ADDR_SRC;
3316 		}
3317 		local_bh_enable();
3318 		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3319 				transports) {
3320 			dst_release(transport->dst);
3321 			transport->dst = NULL;
3322 		}
3323 		break;
3324 	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3325 		local_bh_disable();
3326 		sctp_del_bind_addr(bp, &addr);
3327 		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL &&
3328 		    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending, &addr)) {
3329 			kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
3330 			asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
3331 		}
3332 		local_bh_enable();
3333 		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3334 				transports) {
3335 			dst_release(transport->dst);
3336 			transport->dst = NULL;
3337 		}
3338 		break;
3339 	default:
3340 		break;
3341 	}
3342 }
3343 
3344 /* Get the corresponding ASCONF response error code from the ASCONF_ACK chunk
3345  * for the given asconf parameter.  If there is no response for this parameter,
3346  * return the error code based on the third argument 'no_err'.
3347  * ADDIP 4.1
3348  * A7) If an error response is received for a TLV parameter, all TLVs with no
3349  * response before the failed TLV are considered successful if not reported.
3350  * All TLVs after the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless a
3351  * specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3352  */
3353 static __be16 sctp_get_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack,
3354 				      sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param,
3355 				      int no_err)
3356 {
3357 	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_ack_param;
3358 	sctp_errhdr_t		*err_param;
3359 	int			length;
3360 	int			asconf_ack_len;
3361 	__be16			err_code;
3362 
3363 	if (no_err)
3364 		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3365 	else
3366 		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED;
3367 
3368 	asconf_ack_len = ntohs(asconf_ack->chunk_hdr->length) -
3369 			     sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3370 
3371 	/* Skip the addiphdr from the asconf_ack chunk and store a pointer to
3372 	 * the first asconf_ack parameter.
3373 	 */
3374 	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3375 	asconf_ack_param = (sctp_addip_param_t *)(asconf_ack->skb->data +
3376 						  length);
3377 	asconf_ack_len -= length;
3378 
3379 	while (asconf_ack_len > 0) {
3380 		if (asconf_ack_param->crr_id == asconf_param->crr_id) {
3381 			switch (asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.type) {
3382 			case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3383 				return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3384 			case SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE:
3385 				length = sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3386 				err_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3387 				asconf_ack_len -= length;
3388 				if (asconf_ack_len > 0)
3389 					return err_param->cause;
3390 				else
3391 					return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3392 				break;
3393 			default:
3394 				return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3395 			}
3396 		}
3397 
3398 		length = ntohs(asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.length);
3399 		asconf_ack_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3400 		asconf_ack_len -= length;
3401 	}
3402 
3403 	return err_code;
3404 }
3405 
3406 /* Process an incoming ASCONF_ACK chunk against the cached last ASCONF chunk. */
3407 int sctp_process_asconf_ack(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3408 			    struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack)
3409 {
3410 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3411 	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3412 	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3413 	int	length = 0;
3414 	int	asconf_len = asconf->skb->len;
3415 	int	all_param_pass = 0;
3416 	int	no_err = 1;
3417 	int	retval = 0;
3418 	__be16	err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3419 
3420 	/* Skip the chunkhdr and addiphdr from the last asconf sent and store
3421 	 * a pointer to address parameter.
3422 	 */
3423 	length = sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t);
3424 	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3425 	asconf_len -= length;
3426 
3427 	/* Skip the address parameter in the last asconf sent and store a
3428 	 * pointer to the first asconf parameter.
3429 	 */
3430 	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3431 	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3432 	asconf_len -= length;
3433 
3434 	/* ADDIP 4.1
3435 	 * A8) If there is no response(s) to specific TLV parameter(s), and no
3436 	 * failures are indicated, then all request(s) are considered
3437 	 * successful.
3438 	 */
3439 	if (asconf_ack->skb->len == sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t))
3440 		all_param_pass = 1;
3441 
3442 	/* Process the TLVs contained in the last sent ASCONF chunk. */
3443 	while (asconf_len > 0) {
3444 		if (all_param_pass)
3445 			err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3446 		else {
3447 			err_code = sctp_get_asconf_response(asconf_ack,
3448 							    asconf_param,
3449 							    no_err);
3450 			if (no_err && (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR != err_code))
3451 				no_err = 0;
3452 		}
3453 
3454 		switch (err_code) {
3455 		case SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR:
3456 			sctp_asconf_param_success(asoc, asconf_param);
3457 			break;
3458 
3459 		case SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW:
3460 			retval = 1;
3461 			break;
3462 
3463 		case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM:
3464 			/* Disable sending this type of asconf parameter in
3465 			 * future.
3466 			 */
3467 			asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |=
3468 				asconf_param->param_hdr.type;
3469 			break;
3470 
3471 		case SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED:
3472 		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP:
3473 		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP:
3474 		default:
3475 			 break;
3476 		}
3477 
3478 		/* Skip the processed asconf parameter and move to the next
3479 		 * one.
3480 		 */
3481 		length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3482 		asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;
3483 		asconf_len -= length;
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	if (no_err && asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok) {
3487 		asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
3488 		sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(asoc->peer.primary_path);
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	/* Free the cached last sent asconf chunk. */
3492 	list_del_init(&asconf->transmitted_list);
3493 	sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
3494 	asoc->addip_last_asconf = NULL;
3495 
3496 	return retval;
3497 }
3498 
3499 /* Make a FWD TSN chunk. */
3500 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_fwdtsn(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3501 				    __u32 new_cum_tsn, size_t nstreams,
3502 				    struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist)
3503 {
3504 	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
3505 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr ftsn_hdr;
3506 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip skip;
3507 	size_t hint;
3508 	int i;
3509 
3510 	hint = (nstreams + 1) * sizeof(__u32);
3511 
3512 	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN, 0, hint, GFP_ATOMIC);
3513 
3514 	if (!retval)
3515 		return NULL;
3516 
3517 	ftsn_hdr.new_cum_tsn = htonl(new_cum_tsn);
3518 	retval->subh.fwdtsn_hdr =
3519 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ftsn_hdr), &ftsn_hdr);
3520 
3521 	for (i = 0; i < nstreams; i++) {
3522 		skip.stream = skiplist[i].stream;
3523 		skip.ssn = skiplist[i].ssn;
3524 		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(skip), &skip);
3525 	}
3526 
3527 	return retval;
3528 }
3529