xref: /linux/net/sctp/protocol.c (revision bd4af432cc71b5fbfe4833510359a6ad3ada250d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
8  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9  *
10  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11  *
12  * Initialization/cleanup for SCTP protocol support.
13  *
14  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
15  * email address(es):
16  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
17  *
18  * Written or modified by:
19  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
20  *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
21  *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
22  *    Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
23  *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
24  *    Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/memblock.h>
35 #include <linux/highmem.h>
36 #include <linux/swap.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <net/ip.h>
41 #include <net/ipv6.h>
42 #include <net/route.h>
43 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
44 #include <net/addrconf.h>
45 #include <net/inet_common.h>
46 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
47 
48 #define MAX_SCTP_PORT_HASH_ENTRIES (64 * 1024)
49 
50 /* Global data structures. */
51 struct sctp_globals sctp_globals __read_mostly;
52 
53 struct idr sctp_assocs_id;
54 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sctp_assocs_id_lock);
55 
56 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet6_specific;
57 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet_specific;
58 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v4_specific;
59 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v6_specific;
60 
61 struct kmem_cache *sctp_chunk_cachep __read_mostly;
62 struct kmem_cache *sctp_bucket_cachep __read_mostly;
63 
64 long sysctl_sctp_mem[3];
65 int sysctl_sctp_rmem[3];
66 int sysctl_sctp_wmem[3];
67 
68 /* Private helper to extract ipv4 address and stash them in
69  * the protocol structure.
70  */
71 static void sctp_v4_copy_addrlist(struct list_head *addrlist,
72 				  struct net_device *dev)
73 {
74 	struct in_device *in_dev;
75 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
76 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
77 
78 	rcu_read_lock();
79 	if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) == NULL) {
80 		rcu_read_unlock();
81 		return;
82 	}
83 
84 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
85 		/* Add the address to the local list.  */
86 		addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), GFP_ATOMIC);
87 		if (addr) {
88 			addr->a.v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
89 			addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
90 			addr->valid = 1;
91 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
92 			list_add_tail(&addr->list, addrlist);
93 		}
94 	}
95 
96 	rcu_read_unlock();
97 }
98 
99 /* Extract our IP addresses from the system and stash them in the
100  * protocol structure.
101  */
102 static void sctp_get_local_addr_list(struct net *net)
103 {
104 	struct net_device *dev;
105 	struct list_head *pos;
106 	struct sctp_af *af;
107 
108 	rcu_read_lock();
109 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
110 		list_for_each(pos, &sctp_address_families) {
111 			af = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_af, list);
112 			af->copy_addrlist(&net->sctp.local_addr_list, dev);
113 		}
114 	}
115 	rcu_read_unlock();
116 }
117 
118 /* Free the existing local addresses.  */
119 static void sctp_free_local_addr_list(struct net *net)
120 {
121 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
122 	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
123 
124 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &net->sctp.local_addr_list) {
125 		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
126 		list_del(pos);
127 		kfree(addr);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* Copy the local addresses which are valid for 'scope' into 'bp'.  */
132 int sctp_copy_local_addr_list(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
133 			      enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp, int copy_flags)
134 {
135 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
136 	union sctp_addr laddr;
137 	int error = 0;
138 
139 	rcu_read_lock();
140 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(addr, &net->sctp.local_addr_list, list) {
141 		if (!addr->valid)
142 			continue;
143 		if (!sctp_in_scope(net, &addr->a, scope))
144 			continue;
145 
146 		/* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if
147 		 * the address type is really supported by the local
148 		 * sock as well as the remote peer.
149 		 */
150 		if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
151 		    !(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))
152 			continue;
153 		if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
154 		    (!(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) ||
155 		     !(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP)))
156 			continue;
157 
158 		laddr = addr->a;
159 		/* also works for setting ipv6 address port */
160 		laddr.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port);
161 		if (sctp_bind_addr_state(bp, &laddr) != -1)
162 			continue;
163 
164 		error = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr->a, sizeof(addr->a),
165 					   SCTP_ADDR_SRC, GFP_ATOMIC);
166 		if (error)
167 			break;
168 	}
169 
170 	rcu_read_unlock();
171 	return error;
172 }
173 
174 /* Copy over any ip options */
175 static void sctp_v4_copy_ip_options(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
176 {
177 	struct inet_sock *newinet, *inet = inet_sk(sk);
178 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt, *newopt = NULL;
179 
180 	newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
181 
182 	rcu_read_lock();
183 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
184 	if (inet_opt) {
185 		newopt = sock_kmalloc(newsk, sizeof(*inet_opt) +
186 				      inet_opt->opt.optlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
187 		if (newopt)
188 			memcpy(newopt, inet_opt, sizeof(*inet_opt) +
189 			       inet_opt->opt.optlen);
190 		else
191 			pr_err("%s: Failed to copy ip options\n", __func__);
192 	}
193 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, newopt);
194 	rcu_read_unlock();
195 }
196 
197 /* Account for the IP options */
198 static int sctp_v4_ip_options_len(struct sock *sk)
199 {
200 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
201 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
202 	int len = 0;
203 
204 	rcu_read_lock();
205 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
206 	if (inet_opt)
207 		len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
208 
209 	rcu_read_unlock();
210 	return len;
211 }
212 
213 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from in incoming skb.  */
214 static void sctp_v4_from_skb(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sk_buff *skb,
215 			     int is_saddr)
216 {
217 	/* Always called on head skb, so this is safe */
218 	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
219 	struct sockaddr_in *sa = &addr->v4;
220 
221 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
222 
223 	if (is_saddr) {
224 		sa->sin_port = sh->source;
225 		sa->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
226 	} else {
227 		sa->sin_port = sh->dest;
228 		sa->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
229 	}
230 	memset(sa->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sa->sin_zero));
231 }
232 
233 /* Initialize an sctp_addr from a socket. */
234 static void sctp_v4_from_sk(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
235 {
236 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
237 	addr->v4.sin_port = 0;
238 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr;
239 	memset(addr->v4.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(addr->v4.sin_zero));
240 }
241 
242 /* Initialize sk->sk_rcv_saddr from sctp_addr. */
243 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
244 {
245 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
246 }
247 
248 /* Initialize sk->sk_daddr from sctp_addr. */
249 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
250 {
251 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
252 }
253 
254 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from an address parameter. */
255 static void sctp_v4_from_addr_param(union sctp_addr *addr,
256 				    union sctp_addr_param *param,
257 				    __be16 port, int iif)
258 {
259 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
260 	addr->v4.sin_port = port;
261 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = param->v4.addr.s_addr;
262 	memset(addr->v4.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(addr->v4.sin_zero));
263 }
264 
265 /* Initialize an address parameter from a sctp_addr and return the length
266  * of the address parameter.
267  */
268 static int sctp_v4_to_addr_param(const union sctp_addr *addr,
269 				 union sctp_addr_param *param)
270 {
271 	int length = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param);
272 
273 	param->v4.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS;
274 	param->v4.param_hdr.length = htons(length);
275 	param->v4.addr.s_addr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
276 
277 	return length;
278 }
279 
280 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from a dst_entry. */
281 static void sctp_v4_dst_saddr(union sctp_addr *saddr, struct flowi4 *fl4,
282 			      __be16 port)
283 {
284 	saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
285 	saddr->v4.sin_port = port;
286 	saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = fl4->saddr;
287 	memset(saddr->v4.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(saddr->v4.sin_zero));
288 }
289 
290 /* Compare two addresses exactly. */
291 static int sctp_v4_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
292 			    const union sctp_addr *addr2)
293 {
294 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family)
295 		return 0;
296 	if (addr1->v4.sin_port != addr2->v4.sin_port)
297 		return 0;
298 	if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	return 1;
302 }
303 
304 /* Initialize addr struct to INADDR_ANY. */
305 static void sctp_v4_inaddr_any(union sctp_addr *addr, __be16 port)
306 {
307 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
308 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
309 	addr->v4.sin_port = port;
310 	memset(addr->v4.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(addr->v4.sin_zero));
311 }
312 
313 /* Is this a wildcard address? */
314 static int sctp_v4_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr)
315 {
316 	return htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
317 }
318 
319 /* This function checks if the address is a valid address to be used for
320  * SCTP binding.
321  *
322  * Output:
323  * Return 0 - If the address is a non-unicast or an illegal address.
324  * Return 1 - If the address is a unicast.
325  */
326 static int sctp_v4_addr_valid(union sctp_addr *addr,
327 			      struct sctp_sock *sp,
328 			      const struct sk_buff *skb)
329 {
330 	/* IPv4 addresses not allowed */
331 	if (sp && ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	/* Is this a non-unicast address or a unusable SCTP address? */
335 	if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr))
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	/* Is this a broadcast address? */
339 	if (skb && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST)
340 		return 0;
341 
342 	return 1;
343 }
344 
345 /* Should this be available for binding?   */
346 static int sctp_v4_available(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *sp)
347 {
348 	struct net *net = sock_net(&sp->inet.sk);
349 	int ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
350 
351 
352 	if (addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
353 	   ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
354 	   !sp->inet.freebind &&
355 	   !net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind)
356 		return 0;
357 
358 	if (ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
359 		return 0;
360 
361 	return 1;
362 }
363 
364 /* Checking the loopback, private and other address scopes as defined in
365  * RFC 1918.   The IPv4 scoping is based on the draft for SCTP IPv4
366  * scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
367  *
368  * Level 0 - unusable SCTP addresses
369  * Level 1 - loopback address
370  * Level 2 - link-local addresses
371  * Level 3 - private addresses.
372  * Level 4 - global addresses
373  * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of
374  * of requested destination address, sender and receiver
375  * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater
376  * than or equal to L.
377  *
378  * IPv4 scoping can be controlled through sysctl option
379  * net.sctp.addr_scope_policy
380  */
381 static enum sctp_scope sctp_v4_scope(union sctp_addr *addr)
382 {
383 	enum sctp_scope retval;
384 
385 	/* Check for unusable SCTP addresses. */
386 	if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
387 		retval =  SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE;
388 	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
389 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK;
390 	} else if (ipv4_is_linklocal_169(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
391 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LINK;
392 	} else if (ipv4_is_private_10(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
393 		   ipv4_is_private_172(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
394 		   ipv4_is_private_192(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
395 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE;
396 	} else {
397 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
398 	}
399 
400 	return retval;
401 }
402 
403 /* Returns a valid dst cache entry for the given source and destination ip
404  * addresses. If an association is passed, trys to get a dst entry with a
405  * source address that matches an address in the bind address list.
406  */
407 static void sctp_v4_get_dst(struct sctp_transport *t, union sctp_addr *saddr,
408 				struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk)
409 {
410 	struct sctp_association *asoc = t->asoc;
411 	struct rtable *rt;
412 	struct flowi _fl;
413 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &_fl.u.ip4;
414 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
415 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
416 	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
417 	union sctp_addr *daddr = &t->ipaddr;
418 	union sctp_addr dst_saddr;
419 	__u8 tos = inet_sk(sk)->tos;
420 
421 	if (t->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_SET_MASK)
422 		tos = t->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_VAL_MASK;
423 	memset(&_fl, 0x0, sizeof(_fl));
424 	fl4->daddr  = daddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
425 	fl4->fl4_dport = daddr->v4.sin_port;
426 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
427 	if (asoc) {
428 		fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(asoc->base.sk, tos);
429 		fl4->flowi4_oif = asoc->base.sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
430 		fl4->fl4_sport = htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port);
431 	}
432 	if (saddr) {
433 		fl4->saddr = saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
434 		if (!fl4->fl4_sport)
435 			fl4->fl4_sport = saddr->v4.sin_port;
436 	}
437 
438 	pr_debug("%s: dst:%pI4, src:%pI4 - ", __func__, &fl4->daddr,
439 		 &fl4->saddr);
440 
441 	rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4);
442 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
443 		dst = &rt->dst;
444 		t->dst = dst;
445 		memcpy(fl, &_fl, sizeof(_fl));
446 	}
447 
448 	/* If there is no association or if a source address is passed, no
449 	 * more validation is required.
450 	 */
451 	if (!asoc || saddr)
452 		goto out;
453 
454 	bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
455 
456 	if (dst) {
457 		/* Walk through the bind address list and look for a bind
458 		 * address that matches the source address of the returned dst.
459 		 */
460 		sctp_v4_dst_saddr(&dst_saddr, fl4, htons(bp->port));
461 		rcu_read_lock();
462 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
463 			if (!laddr->valid || (laddr->state == SCTP_ADDR_DEL) ||
464 			    (laddr->state != SCTP_ADDR_SRC &&
465 			    !asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok))
466 				continue;
467 			if (sctp_v4_cmp_addr(&dst_saddr, &laddr->a))
468 				goto out_unlock;
469 		}
470 		rcu_read_unlock();
471 
472 		/* None of the bound addresses match the source address of the
473 		 * dst. So release it.
474 		 */
475 		dst_release(dst);
476 		dst = NULL;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* Walk through the bind address list and try to get a dst that
480 	 * matches a bind address as the source address.
481 	 */
482 	rcu_read_lock();
483 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
484 		struct net_device *odev;
485 
486 		if (!laddr->valid)
487 			continue;
488 		if (laddr->state != SCTP_ADDR_SRC ||
489 		    AF_INET != laddr->a.sa.sa_family)
490 			continue;
491 
492 		fl4->fl4_sport = laddr->a.v4.sin_port;
493 		flowi4_update_output(fl4,
494 				     asoc->base.sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
495 				     RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(asoc->base.sk, tos),
496 				     daddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr,
497 				     laddr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
498 
499 		rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4);
500 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
501 			continue;
502 
503 		/* Ensure the src address belongs to the output
504 		 * interface.
505 		 */
506 		odev = __ip_dev_find(sock_net(sk), laddr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr,
507 				     false);
508 		if (!odev || odev->ifindex != fl4->flowi4_oif) {
509 			if (!dst) {
510 				dst = &rt->dst;
511 				t->dst = dst;
512 				memcpy(fl, &_fl, sizeof(_fl));
513 			} else {
514 				dst_release(&rt->dst);
515 			}
516 			continue;
517 		}
518 
519 		dst_release(dst);
520 		dst = &rt->dst;
521 		t->dst = dst;
522 		memcpy(fl, &_fl, sizeof(_fl));
523 		break;
524 	}
525 
526 out_unlock:
527 	rcu_read_unlock();
528 out:
529 	if (dst) {
530 		pr_debug("rt_dst:%pI4, rt_src:%pI4\n",
531 			 &fl->u.ip4.daddr, &fl->u.ip4.saddr);
532 	} else {
533 		t->dst = NULL;
534 		pr_debug("no route\n");
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 /* For v4, the source address is cached in the route entry(dst). So no need
539  * to cache it separately and hence this is an empty routine.
540  */
541 static void sctp_v4_get_saddr(struct sctp_sock *sk,
542 			      struct sctp_transport *t,
543 			      struct flowi *fl)
544 {
545 	union sctp_addr *saddr = &t->saddr;
546 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)t->dst;
547 
548 	if (rt) {
549 		saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
550 		saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = fl->u.ip4.saddr;
551 	}
552 }
553 
554 /* What interface did this skb arrive on? */
555 static int sctp_v4_skb_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
556 {
557 	return inet_iif(skb);
558 }
559 
560 /* Was this packet marked by Explicit Congestion Notification? */
561 static int sctp_v4_is_ce(const struct sk_buff *skb)
562 {
563 	return INET_ECN_is_ce(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
564 }
565 
566 /* Create and initialize a new sk for the socket returned by accept(). */
567 static struct sock *sctp_v4_create_accept_sk(struct sock *sk,
568 					     struct sctp_association *asoc,
569 					     bool kern)
570 {
571 	struct sock *newsk = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL,
572 			sk->sk_prot, kern);
573 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
574 
575 	if (!newsk)
576 		goto out;
577 
578 	sock_init_data(NULL, newsk);
579 
580 	sctp_copy_sock(newsk, sk, asoc);
581 	sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
582 
583 	sctp_v4_copy_ip_options(sk, newsk);
584 
585 	newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
586 
587 	newinet->inet_daddr = asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
588 
589 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(newsk);
590 
591 	if (newsk->sk_prot->init(newsk)) {
592 		sk_common_release(newsk);
593 		newsk = NULL;
594 	}
595 
596 out:
597 	return newsk;
598 }
599 
600 static int sctp_v4_addr_to_user(struct sctp_sock *sp, union sctp_addr *addr)
601 {
602 	/* No address mapping for V4 sockets */
603 	memset(addr->v4.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(addr->v4.sin_zero));
604 	return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
605 }
606 
607 /* Dump the v4 addr to the seq file. */
608 static void sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr(struct seq_file *seq, union sctp_addr *addr)
609 {
610 	seq_printf(seq, "%pI4 ", &addr->v4.sin_addr);
611 }
612 
613 static void sctp_v4_ecn_capable(struct sock *sk)
614 {
615 	INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
616 }
617 
618 static void sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler(struct timer_list *t)
619 {
620 	struct net *net = from_timer(net, t, sctp.addr_wq_timer);
621 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw, *temp;
622 	struct sctp_sock *sp;
623 
624 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
625 
626 	list_for_each_entry_safe(addrw, temp, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
627 		pr_debug("%s: the first ent in wq:%p is addr:%pISc for cmd:%d at "
628 			 "entry:%p\n", __func__, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, &addrw->a.sa,
629 			 addrw->state, addrw);
630 
631 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
632 		/* Now we send an ASCONF for each association */
633 		/* Note. we currently don't handle link local IPv6 addressees */
634 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
635 			struct in6_addr *in6;
636 
637 			if (ipv6_addr_type(&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr) &
638 			    IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
639 				goto free_next;
640 
641 			in6 = (struct in6_addr *)&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr;
642 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, in6, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
643 			    addrw->state == SCTP_ADDR_NEW) {
644 				unsigned long timeo_val;
645 
646 				pr_debug("%s: this is on DAD, trying %d sec "
647 					 "later\n", __func__,
648 					 SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
649 
650 				timeo_val = jiffies;
651 				timeo_val += msecs_to_jiffies(SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
652 				mod_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, timeo_val);
653 				break;
654 			}
655 		}
656 #endif
657 		list_for_each_entry(sp, &net->sctp.auto_asconf_splist, auto_asconf_list) {
658 			struct sock *sk;
659 
660 			sk = sctp_opt2sk(sp);
661 			/* ignore bound-specific endpoints */
662 			if (!sctp_is_ep_boundall(sk))
663 				continue;
664 			bh_lock_sock(sk);
665 			if (sctp_asconf_mgmt(sp, addrw) < 0)
666 				pr_debug("%s: sctp_asconf_mgmt failed\n", __func__);
667 			bh_unlock_sock(sk);
668 		}
669 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
670 free_next:
671 #endif
672 		list_del(&addrw->list);
673 		kfree(addrw);
674 	}
675 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
676 }
677 
678 static void sctp_free_addr_wq(struct net *net)
679 {
680 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
681 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *temp;
682 
683 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
684 	del_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer);
685 	list_for_each_entry_safe(addrw, temp, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
686 		list_del(&addrw->list);
687 		kfree(addrw);
688 	}
689 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
690 }
691 
692 /* lookup the entry for the same address in the addr_waitq
693  * sctp_addr_wq MUST be locked
694  */
695 static struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *sctp_addr_wq_lookup(struct net *net,
696 					struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr)
697 {
698 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
699 
700 	list_for_each_entry(addrw, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
701 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family != addr->a.sa.sa_family)
702 			continue;
703 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
704 			if (addrw->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr ==
705 			    addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
706 				return addrw;
707 		} else if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
708 			if (ipv6_addr_equal(&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr,
709 			    &addr->a.v6.sin6_addr))
710 				return addrw;
711 		}
712 	}
713 	return NULL;
714 }
715 
716 void sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(struct net *net, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, int cmd)
717 {
718 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
719 	unsigned long timeo_val;
720 
721 	/* first, we check if an opposite message already exist in the queue.
722 	 * If we found such message, it is removed.
723 	 * This operation is a bit stupid, but the DHCP client attaches the
724 	 * new address after a couple of addition and deletion of that address
725 	 */
726 
727 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
728 	/* Offsets existing events in addr_wq */
729 	addrw = sctp_addr_wq_lookup(net, addr);
730 	if (addrw) {
731 		if (addrw->state != cmd) {
732 			pr_debug("%s: offsets existing entry for %d, addr:%pISc "
733 				 "in wq:%p\n", __func__, addrw->state, &addrw->a.sa,
734 				 &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
735 
736 			list_del(&addrw->list);
737 			kfree(addrw);
738 		}
739 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
740 		return;
741 	}
742 
743 	/* OK, we have to add the new address to the wait queue */
744 	addrw = kmemdup(addr, sizeof(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
745 	if (addrw == NULL) {
746 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
747 		return;
748 	}
749 	addrw->state = cmd;
750 	list_add_tail(&addrw->list, &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
751 
752 	pr_debug("%s: add new entry for cmd:%d, addr:%pISc in wq:%p\n",
753 		 __func__, addrw->state, &addrw->a.sa, &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
754 
755 	if (!timer_pending(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer)) {
756 		timeo_val = jiffies;
757 		timeo_val += msecs_to_jiffies(SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
758 		mod_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, timeo_val);
759 	}
760 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
761 }
762 
763 /* Event handler for inet address addition/deletion events.
764  * The sctp_local_addr_list needs to be protocted by a spin lock since
765  * multiple notifiers (say IPv4 and IPv6) may be running at the same
766  * time and thus corrupt the list.
767  * The reader side is protected with RCU.
768  */
769 static int sctp_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev,
770 			       void *ptr)
771 {
772 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
773 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr = NULL;
774 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *temp;
775 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
776 	int found = 0;
777 
778 	switch (ev) {
779 	case NETDEV_UP:
780 		addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), GFP_ATOMIC);
781 		if (addr) {
782 			addr->a.v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
783 			addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
784 			addr->valid = 1;
785 			spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
786 			list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &net->sctp.local_addr_list);
787 			sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(net, addr, SCTP_ADDR_NEW);
788 			spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
789 		}
790 		break;
791 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
792 		spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
793 		list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp,
794 					&net->sctp.local_addr_list, list) {
795 			if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
796 					addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr ==
797 					ifa->ifa_local) {
798 				sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(net, addr, SCTP_ADDR_DEL);
799 				found = 1;
800 				addr->valid = 0;
801 				list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
802 				break;
803 			}
804 		}
805 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
806 		if (found)
807 			kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
808 		break;
809 	}
810 
811 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Initialize the control inode/socket with a control endpoint data
816  * structure.  This endpoint is reserved exclusively for the OOTB processing.
817  */
818 static int sctp_ctl_sock_init(struct net *net)
819 {
820 	int err;
821 	sa_family_t family = PF_INET;
822 
823 	if (sctp_get_pf_specific(PF_INET6))
824 		family = PF_INET6;
825 
826 	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->sctp.ctl_sock, family,
827 				   SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP, net);
828 
829 	/* If IPv6 socket could not be created, try the IPv4 socket */
830 	if (err < 0 && family == PF_INET6)
831 		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->sctp.ctl_sock, AF_INET,
832 					   SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP,
833 					   net);
834 
835 	if (err < 0) {
836 		pr_err("Failed to create the SCTP control socket\n");
837 		return err;
838 	}
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 /* Register address family specific functions. */
843 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *af)
844 {
845 	switch (af->sa_family) {
846 	case AF_INET:
847 		if (sctp_af_v4_specific)
848 			return 0;
849 		sctp_af_v4_specific = af;
850 		break;
851 	case AF_INET6:
852 		if (sctp_af_v6_specific)
853 			return 0;
854 		sctp_af_v6_specific = af;
855 		break;
856 	default:
857 		return 0;
858 	}
859 
860 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&af->list);
861 	list_add_tail(&af->list, &sctp_address_families);
862 	return 1;
863 }
864 
865 /* Get the table of functions for manipulating a particular address
866  * family.
867  */
868 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t family)
869 {
870 	switch (family) {
871 	case AF_INET:
872 		return sctp_af_v4_specific;
873 	case AF_INET6:
874 		return sctp_af_v6_specific;
875 	default:
876 		return NULL;
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 /* Common code to initialize a AF_INET msg_name. */
881 static void sctp_inet_msgname(char *msgname, int *addr_len)
882 {
883 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
884 
885 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
886 	*addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
887 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
888 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
889 }
890 
891 /* Copy the primary address of the peer primary address as the msg_name. */
892 static void sctp_inet_event_msgname(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, char *msgname,
893 				    int *addr_len)
894 {
895 	struct sockaddr_in *sin, *sinfrom;
896 
897 	if (msgname) {
898 		struct sctp_association *asoc;
899 
900 		asoc = event->asoc;
901 		sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, addr_len);
902 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
903 		sinfrom = &asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4;
904 		sin->sin_port = htons(asoc->peer.port);
905 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sinfrom->sin_addr.s_addr;
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 /* Initialize and copy out a msgname from an inbound skb. */
910 static void sctp_inet_skb_msgname(struct sk_buff *skb, char *msgname, int *len)
911 {
912 	if (msgname) {
913 		struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
914 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
915 
916 		sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, len);
917 		sin->sin_port = sh->source;
918 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 /* Do we support this AF? */
923 static int sctp_inet_af_supported(sa_family_t family, struct sctp_sock *sp)
924 {
925 	/* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */
926 	return AF_INET == family;
927 }
928 
929 /* Address matching with wildcards allowed. */
930 static int sctp_inet_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
931 			      const union sctp_addr *addr2,
932 			      struct sctp_sock *opt)
933 {
934 	/* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */
935 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family)
936 		return 0;
937 	if (htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr ||
938 	    htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
939 		return 1;
940 	if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
941 		return 1;
942 
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 
946 /* Verify that provided sockaddr looks bindable.  Common verification has
947  * already been taken care of.
948  */
949 static int sctp_inet_bind_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
950 {
951 	return sctp_v4_available(addr, opt);
952 }
953 
954 /* Verify that sockaddr looks sendable.  Common verification has already
955  * been taken care of.
956  */
957 static int sctp_inet_send_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
958 {
959 	return 1;
960 }
961 
962 /* Fill in Supported Address Type information for INIT and INIT-ACK
963  * chunks.  Returns number of addresses supported.
964  */
965 static int sctp_inet_supported_addrs(const struct sctp_sock *opt,
966 				     __be16 *types)
967 {
968 	types[0] = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS;
969 	return 1;
970 }
971 
972 /* Wrapper routine that calls the ip transmit routine. */
973 static inline int sctp_v4_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
974 			       struct sctp_transport *transport)
975 {
976 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk);
977 	__u8 dscp = inet->tos;
978 
979 	pr_debug("%s: skb:%p, len:%d, src:%pI4, dst:%pI4\n", __func__, skb,
980 		 skb->len, &transport->fl.u.ip4.saddr,
981 		 &transport->fl.u.ip4.daddr);
982 
983 	if (transport->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_SET_MASK)
984 		dscp = transport->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_VAL_MASK;
985 
986 	inet->pmtudisc = transport->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE ?
987 			 IP_PMTUDISC_DO : IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
988 
989 	SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(&inet->sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTSCTPPACKS);
990 
991 	return __ip_queue_xmit(&inet->sk, skb, &transport->fl, dscp);
992 }
993 
994 static struct sctp_af sctp_af_inet;
995 
996 static struct sctp_pf sctp_pf_inet = {
997 	.event_msgname = sctp_inet_event_msgname,
998 	.skb_msgname   = sctp_inet_skb_msgname,
999 	.af_supported  = sctp_inet_af_supported,
1000 	.cmp_addr      = sctp_inet_cmp_addr,
1001 	.bind_verify   = sctp_inet_bind_verify,
1002 	.send_verify   = sctp_inet_send_verify,
1003 	.supported_addrs = sctp_inet_supported_addrs,
1004 	.create_accept_sk = sctp_v4_create_accept_sk,
1005 	.addr_to_user  = sctp_v4_addr_to_user,
1006 	.to_sk_saddr   = sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr,
1007 	.to_sk_daddr   = sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr,
1008 	.copy_ip_options = sctp_v4_copy_ip_options,
1009 	.af            = &sctp_af_inet
1010 };
1011 
1012 /* Notifier for inetaddr addition/deletion events.  */
1013 static struct notifier_block sctp_inetaddr_notifier = {
1014 	.notifier_call = sctp_inetaddr_event,
1015 };
1016 
1017 /* Socket operations.  */
1018 static const struct proto_ops inet_seqpacket_ops = {
1019 	.family		   = PF_INET,
1020 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1021 	.release	   = inet_release,	/* Needs to be wrapped... */
1022 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
1023 	.connect	   = sctp_inet_connect,
1024 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1025 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
1026 	.getname	   = inet_getname,	/* Semantics are different.  */
1027 	.poll		   = sctp_poll,
1028 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1029 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1030 	.listen		   = sctp_inet_listen,
1031 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,	/* Looks harmless.  */
1032 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt, /* IP_SOL IP_OPTION is a problem */
1033 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1034 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1035 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
1036 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1037 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1038 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1039 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1040 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1041 #endif
1042 };
1043 
1044 /* Registration with AF_INET family.  */
1045 static struct inet_protosw sctp_seqpacket_protosw = {
1046 	.type       = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
1047 	.protocol   = IPPROTO_SCTP,
1048 	.prot       = &sctp_prot,
1049 	.ops        = &inet_seqpacket_ops,
1050 	.flags      = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG
1051 };
1052 static struct inet_protosw sctp_stream_protosw = {
1053 	.type       = SOCK_STREAM,
1054 	.protocol   = IPPROTO_SCTP,
1055 	.prot       = &sctp_prot,
1056 	.ops        = &inet_seqpacket_ops,
1057 	.flags      = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG
1058 };
1059 
1060 /* Register with IP layer.  */
1061 static const struct net_protocol sctp_protocol = {
1062 	.handler     = sctp_rcv,
1063 	.err_handler = sctp_v4_err,
1064 	.no_policy   = 1,
1065 	.netns_ok    = 1,
1066 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1067 };
1068 
1069 /* IPv4 address related functions.  */
1070 static struct sctp_af sctp_af_inet = {
1071 	.sa_family	   = AF_INET,
1072 	.sctp_xmit	   = sctp_v4_xmit,
1073 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
1074 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
1075 	.get_dst	   = sctp_v4_get_dst,
1076 	.get_saddr	   = sctp_v4_get_saddr,
1077 	.copy_addrlist	   = sctp_v4_copy_addrlist,
1078 	.from_skb	   = sctp_v4_from_skb,
1079 	.from_sk	   = sctp_v4_from_sk,
1080 	.from_addr_param   = sctp_v4_from_addr_param,
1081 	.to_addr_param	   = sctp_v4_to_addr_param,
1082 	.cmp_addr	   = sctp_v4_cmp_addr,
1083 	.addr_valid	   = sctp_v4_addr_valid,
1084 	.inaddr_any	   = sctp_v4_inaddr_any,
1085 	.is_any		   = sctp_v4_is_any,
1086 	.available	   = sctp_v4_available,
1087 	.scope		   = sctp_v4_scope,
1088 	.skb_iif	   = sctp_v4_skb_iif,
1089 	.is_ce		   = sctp_v4_is_ce,
1090 	.seq_dump_addr	   = sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr,
1091 	.ecn_capable	   = sctp_v4_ecn_capable,
1092 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1093 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1094 	.ip_options_len	   = sctp_v4_ip_options_len,
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1096 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1097 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1098 #endif
1099 };
1100 
1101 struct sctp_pf *sctp_get_pf_specific(sa_family_t family)
1102 {
1103 	switch (family) {
1104 	case PF_INET:
1105 		return sctp_pf_inet_specific;
1106 	case PF_INET6:
1107 		return sctp_pf_inet6_specific;
1108 	default:
1109 		return NULL;
1110 	}
1111 }
1112 
1113 /* Register the PF specific function table.  */
1114 int sctp_register_pf(struct sctp_pf *pf, sa_family_t family)
1115 {
1116 	switch (family) {
1117 	case PF_INET:
1118 		if (sctp_pf_inet_specific)
1119 			return 0;
1120 		sctp_pf_inet_specific = pf;
1121 		break;
1122 	case PF_INET6:
1123 		if (sctp_pf_inet6_specific)
1124 			return 0;
1125 		sctp_pf_inet6_specific = pf;
1126 		break;
1127 	default:
1128 		return 0;
1129 	}
1130 	return 1;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline int init_sctp_mibs(struct net *net)
1134 {
1135 	net->sctp.sctp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct sctp_mib);
1136 	if (!net->sctp.sctp_statistics)
1137 		return -ENOMEM;
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static inline void cleanup_sctp_mibs(struct net *net)
1142 {
1143 	free_percpu(net->sctp.sctp_statistics);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void sctp_v4_pf_init(void)
1147 {
1148 	/* Initialize the SCTP specific PF functions. */
1149 	sctp_register_pf(&sctp_pf_inet, PF_INET);
1150 	sctp_register_af(&sctp_af_inet);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void sctp_v4_pf_exit(void)
1154 {
1155 	list_del(&sctp_af_inet.list);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int sctp_v4_protosw_init(void)
1159 {
1160 	int rc;
1161 
1162 	rc = proto_register(&sctp_prot, 1);
1163 	if (rc)
1164 		return rc;
1165 
1166 	/* Register SCTP(UDP and TCP style) with socket layer.  */
1167 	inet_register_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw);
1168 	inet_register_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw);
1169 
1170 	return 0;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void sctp_v4_protosw_exit(void)
1174 {
1175 	inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw);
1176 	inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw);
1177 	proto_unregister(&sctp_prot);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int sctp_v4_add_protocol(void)
1181 {
1182 	/* Register notifier for inet address additions/deletions. */
1183 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier);
1184 
1185 	/* Register SCTP with inet layer.  */
1186 	if (inet_add_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP) < 0)
1187 		return -EAGAIN;
1188 
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void sctp_v4_del_protocol(void)
1193 {
1194 	inet_del_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP);
1195 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int __net_init sctp_defaults_init(struct net *net)
1199 {
1200 	int status;
1201 
1202 	/*
1203 	 * 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
1204 	 */
1205 	/* The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:  */
1206 	/* RTO.Initial              - 3  seconds */
1207 	net->sctp.rto_initial			= SCTP_RTO_INITIAL;
1208 	/* RTO.Min                  - 1  second */
1209 	net->sctp.rto_min	 		= SCTP_RTO_MIN;
1210 	/* RTO.Max                 -  60 seconds */
1211 	net->sctp.rto_max 			= SCTP_RTO_MAX;
1212 	/* RTO.Alpha                - 1/8 */
1213 	net->sctp.rto_alpha			= SCTP_RTO_ALPHA;
1214 	/* RTO.Beta                 - 1/4 */
1215 	net->sctp.rto_beta			= SCTP_RTO_BETA;
1216 
1217 	/* Valid.Cookie.Life        - 60  seconds */
1218 	net->sctp.valid_cookie_life		= SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE;
1219 
1220 	/* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
1221 	net->sctp.cookie_preserve_enable 	= 1;
1222 
1223 	/* Default sctp sockets to use md5 as their hmac alg */
1224 #if defined (CONFIG_SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_HMAC_MD5)
1225 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= "md5";
1226 #elif defined (CONFIG_SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_HMAC_SHA1)
1227 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= "sha1";
1228 #else
1229 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= NULL;
1230 #endif
1231 
1232 	/* Max.Burst		    - 4 */
1233 	net->sctp.max_burst			= SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST;
1234 
1235 	/* Disable of Primary Path Switchover by default */
1236 	net->sctp.ps_retrans = SCTP_PS_RETRANS_MAX;
1237 
1238 	/* Enable pf state by default */
1239 	net->sctp.pf_enable = 1;
1240 
1241 	/* Ignore pf exposure feature by default */
1242 	net->sctp.pf_expose = SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_UNSET;
1243 
1244 	/* Association.Max.Retrans  - 10 attempts
1245 	 * Path.Max.Retrans         - 5  attempts (per destination address)
1246 	 * Max.Init.Retransmits     - 8  attempts
1247 	 */
1248 	net->sctp.max_retrans_association	= 10;
1249 	net->sctp.max_retrans_path		= 5;
1250 	net->sctp.max_retrans_init		= 8;
1251 
1252 	/* Sendbuffer growth	    - do per-socket accounting */
1253 	net->sctp.sndbuf_policy			= 0;
1254 
1255 	/* Rcvbuffer growth	    - do per-socket accounting */
1256 	net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy			= 0;
1257 
1258 	/* HB.interval              - 30 seconds */
1259 	net->sctp.hb_interval			= SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT;
1260 
1261 	/* delayed SACK timeout */
1262 	net->sctp.sack_timeout			= SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK;
1263 
1264 	/* Disable ADDIP by default. */
1265 	net->sctp.addip_enable = 0;
1266 	net->sctp.addip_noauth = 0;
1267 	net->sctp.default_auto_asconf = 0;
1268 
1269 	/* Enable PR-SCTP by default. */
1270 	net->sctp.prsctp_enable = 1;
1271 
1272 	/* Disable RECONF by default. */
1273 	net->sctp.reconf_enable = 0;
1274 
1275 	/* Disable AUTH by default. */
1276 	net->sctp.auth_enable = 0;
1277 
1278 	/* Enable ECN by default. */
1279 	net->sctp.ecn_enable = 1;
1280 
1281 	/* Set SCOPE policy to enabled */
1282 	net->sctp.scope_policy = SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE;
1283 
1284 	/* Set the default rwnd update threshold */
1285 	net->sctp.rwnd_upd_shift = SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT;
1286 
1287 	/* Initialize maximum autoclose timeout. */
1288 	net->sctp.max_autoclose		= INT_MAX / HZ;
1289 
1290 	status = sctp_sysctl_net_register(net);
1291 	if (status)
1292 		goto err_sysctl_register;
1293 
1294 	/* Allocate and initialise sctp mibs.  */
1295 	status = init_sctp_mibs(net);
1296 	if (status)
1297 		goto err_init_mibs;
1298 
1299 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1300 	/* Initialize proc fs directory.  */
1301 	status = sctp_proc_init(net);
1302 	if (status)
1303 		goto err_init_proc;
1304 #endif
1305 
1306 	sctp_dbg_objcnt_init(net);
1307 
1308 	/* Initialize the local address list. */
1309 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.local_addr_list);
1310 	spin_lock_init(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
1311 	sctp_get_local_addr_list(net);
1312 
1313 	/* Initialize the address event list */
1314 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.addr_waitq);
1315 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.auto_asconf_splist);
1316 	spin_lock_init(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
1317 	net->sctp.addr_wq_timer.expires = 0;
1318 	timer_setup(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler, 0);
1319 
1320 	return 0;
1321 
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1323 err_init_proc:
1324 	cleanup_sctp_mibs(net);
1325 #endif
1326 err_init_mibs:
1327 	sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(net);
1328 err_sysctl_register:
1329 	return status;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void __net_exit sctp_defaults_exit(struct net *net)
1333 {
1334 	/* Free the local address list */
1335 	sctp_free_addr_wq(net);
1336 	sctp_free_local_addr_list(net);
1337 
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1339 	remove_proc_subtree("sctp", net->proc_net);
1340 	net->sctp.proc_net_sctp = NULL;
1341 #endif
1342 	cleanup_sctp_mibs(net);
1343 	sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(net);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static struct pernet_operations sctp_defaults_ops = {
1347 	.init = sctp_defaults_init,
1348 	.exit = sctp_defaults_exit,
1349 };
1350 
1351 static int __net_init sctp_ctrlsock_init(struct net *net)
1352 {
1353 	int status;
1354 
1355 	/* Initialize the control inode/socket for handling OOTB packets.  */
1356 	status = sctp_ctl_sock_init(net);
1357 	if (status)
1358 		pr_err("Failed to initialize the SCTP control sock\n");
1359 
1360 	return status;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void __net_exit sctp_ctrlsock_exit(struct net *net)
1364 {
1365 	/* Free the control endpoint.  */
1366 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->sctp.ctl_sock);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static struct pernet_operations sctp_ctrlsock_ops = {
1370 	.init = sctp_ctrlsock_init,
1371 	.exit = sctp_ctrlsock_exit,
1372 };
1373 
1374 /* Initialize the universe into something sensible.  */
1375 static __init int sctp_init(void)
1376 {
1377 	int i;
1378 	int status = -EINVAL;
1379 	unsigned long goal;
1380 	unsigned long limit;
1381 	unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages();
1382 	int max_share;
1383 	int order;
1384 	int num_entries;
1385 	int max_entry_order;
1386 
1387 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sctp_ulpevent));
1388 
1389 	/* Allocate bind_bucket and chunk caches. */
1390 	status = -ENOBUFS;
1391 	sctp_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_bind_bucket",
1392 					       sizeof(struct sctp_bind_bucket),
1393 					       0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1394 					       NULL);
1395 	if (!sctp_bucket_cachep)
1396 		goto out;
1397 
1398 	sctp_chunk_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_chunk",
1399 					       sizeof(struct sctp_chunk),
1400 					       0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1401 					       NULL);
1402 	if (!sctp_chunk_cachep)
1403 		goto err_chunk_cachep;
1404 
1405 	status = percpu_counter_init(&sctp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1406 	if (status)
1407 		goto err_percpu_counter_init;
1408 
1409 	/* Implementation specific variables. */
1410 
1411 	/* Initialize default stream count setup information. */
1412 	sctp_max_instreams    		= SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS;
1413 	sctp_max_outstreams   		= SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS;
1414 
1415 	/* Initialize handle used for association ids. */
1416 	idr_init(&sctp_assocs_id);
1417 
1418 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
1419 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
1420 	sysctl_sctp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
1421 	sysctl_sctp_mem[1] = limit;
1422 	sysctl_sctp_mem[2] = sysctl_sctp_mem[0] * 2;
1423 
1424 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold*/
1425 	limit = (sysctl_sctp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
1426 	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
1427 
1428 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; /* give each asoc 1 page min */
1429 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[1] = 1500 * SKB_TRUESIZE(1);
1430 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[2] = max(sysctl_sctp_rmem[1], max_share);
1431 
1432 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
1433 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
1434 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
1435 
1436 	/* Size and allocate the association hash table.
1437 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the tcp hash tables.
1438 	 * Though not identical.  Start by getting a goal size
1439 	 */
1440 	if (nr_pages >= (128 * 1024))
1441 		goal = nr_pages >> (22 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1442 	else
1443 		goal = nr_pages >> (24 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1444 
1445 	/* Then compute the page order for said goal */
1446 	order = get_order(goal);
1447 
1448 	/* Now compute the required page order for the maximum sized table we
1449 	 * want to create
1450 	 */
1451 	max_entry_order = get_order(MAX_SCTP_PORT_HASH_ENTRIES *
1452 				    sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket));
1453 
1454 	/* Limit the page order by that maximum hash table size */
1455 	order = min(order, max_entry_order);
1456 
1457 	/* Allocate and initialize the endpoint hash table.  */
1458 	sctp_ep_hashsize = 64;
1459 	sctp_ep_hashtable =
1460 		kmalloc_array(64, sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket), GFP_KERNEL);
1461 	if (!sctp_ep_hashtable) {
1462 		pr_err("Failed endpoint_hash alloc\n");
1463 		status = -ENOMEM;
1464 		goto err_ehash_alloc;
1465 	}
1466 	for (i = 0; i < sctp_ep_hashsize; i++) {
1467 		rwlock_init(&sctp_ep_hashtable[i].lock);
1468 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sctp_ep_hashtable[i].chain);
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	/* Allocate and initialize the SCTP port hash table.
1472 	 * Note that order is initalized to start at the max sized
1473 	 * table we want to support.  If we can't get that many pages
1474 	 * reduce the order and try again
1475 	 */
1476 	do {
1477 		sctp_port_hashtable = (struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *)
1478 			__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, order);
1479 	} while (!sctp_port_hashtable && --order > 0);
1480 
1481 	if (!sctp_port_hashtable) {
1482 		pr_err("Failed bind hash alloc\n");
1483 		status = -ENOMEM;
1484 		goto err_bhash_alloc;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	/* Now compute the number of entries that will fit in the
1488 	 * port hash space we allocated
1489 	 */
1490 	num_entries = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE /
1491 		      sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket);
1492 
1493 	/* And finish by rounding it down to the nearest power of two
1494 	 * this wastes some memory of course, but its needed because
1495 	 * the hash function operates based on the assumption that
1496 	 * that the number of entries is a power of two
1497 	 */
1498 	sctp_port_hashsize = rounddown_pow_of_two(num_entries);
1499 
1500 	for (i = 0; i < sctp_port_hashsize; i++) {
1501 		spin_lock_init(&sctp_port_hashtable[i].lock);
1502 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sctp_port_hashtable[i].chain);
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	status = sctp_transport_hashtable_init();
1506 	if (status)
1507 		goto err_thash_alloc;
1508 
1509 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (bind %d/%d)\n", sctp_port_hashsize,
1510 		num_entries);
1511 
1512 	sctp_sysctl_register();
1513 
1514 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctp_address_families);
1515 	sctp_v4_pf_init();
1516 	sctp_v6_pf_init();
1517 	sctp_sched_ops_init();
1518 
1519 	status = register_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1520 	if (status)
1521 		goto err_register_defaults;
1522 
1523 	status = sctp_v4_protosw_init();
1524 	if (status)
1525 		goto err_protosw_init;
1526 
1527 	status = sctp_v6_protosw_init();
1528 	if (status)
1529 		goto err_v6_protosw_init;
1530 
1531 	status = register_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1532 	if (status)
1533 		goto err_register_ctrlsock;
1534 
1535 	status = sctp_v4_add_protocol();
1536 	if (status)
1537 		goto err_add_protocol;
1538 
1539 	/* Register SCTP with inet6 layer.  */
1540 	status = sctp_v6_add_protocol();
1541 	if (status)
1542 		goto err_v6_add_protocol;
1543 
1544 	if (sctp_offload_init() < 0)
1545 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add SCTP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1546 
1547 out:
1548 	return status;
1549 err_v6_add_protocol:
1550 	sctp_v4_del_protocol();
1551 err_add_protocol:
1552 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1553 err_register_ctrlsock:
1554 	sctp_v6_protosw_exit();
1555 err_v6_protosw_init:
1556 	sctp_v4_protosw_exit();
1557 err_protosw_init:
1558 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1559 err_register_defaults:
1560 	sctp_v4_pf_exit();
1561 	sctp_v6_pf_exit();
1562 	sctp_sysctl_unregister();
1563 	free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable,
1564 		   get_order(sctp_port_hashsize *
1565 			     sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket)));
1566 err_bhash_alloc:
1567 	sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy();
1568 err_thash_alloc:
1569 	kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable);
1570 err_ehash_alloc:
1571 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sctp_sockets_allocated);
1572 err_percpu_counter_init:
1573 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep);
1574 err_chunk_cachep:
1575 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep);
1576 	goto out;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* Exit handler for the SCTP protocol.  */
1580 static __exit void sctp_exit(void)
1581 {
1582 	/* BUG.  This should probably do something useful like clean
1583 	 * up all the remaining associations and all that memory.
1584 	 */
1585 
1586 	/* Unregister with inet6/inet layers. */
1587 	sctp_v6_del_protocol();
1588 	sctp_v4_del_protocol();
1589 
1590 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1591 
1592 	/* Free protosw registrations */
1593 	sctp_v6_protosw_exit();
1594 	sctp_v4_protosw_exit();
1595 
1596 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1597 
1598 	/* Unregister with socket layer. */
1599 	sctp_v6_pf_exit();
1600 	sctp_v4_pf_exit();
1601 
1602 	sctp_sysctl_unregister();
1603 
1604 	free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable,
1605 		   get_order(sctp_port_hashsize *
1606 			     sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket)));
1607 	kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable);
1608 	sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy();
1609 
1610 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sctp_sockets_allocated);
1611 
1612 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1613 
1614 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep);
1615 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep);
1616 }
1617 
1618 module_init(sctp_init);
1619 module_exit(sctp_exit);
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use IPPROTO_SCTP value (132) directly.
1623  */
1624 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET) "-proto-132");
1625 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET6) "-proto-132");
1626 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Kernel SCTP developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>");
1627 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for the SCTP protocol (RFC2960)");
1628 module_param_named(no_checksums, sctp_checksum_disable, bool, 0644);
1629 MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_checksums, "Disable checksums computing and verification");
1630 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1631