xref: /linux/net/sctp/outqueue.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * These functions implement the sctp_outq class.   The outqueue handles
10  * bundling and queueing of outgoing SCTP chunks.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
26  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  *
28  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29  * email address(es):
30  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
31  *
32  * Written or modified by:
33  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Perry Melange         <pmelange@null.cc.uic.edu>
36  *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37  *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40  */
41 
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43 
44 #include <linux/types.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>   /* For struct list_head */
46 #include <linux/socket.h>
47 #include <linux/ip.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <net/sock.h>	  /* For skb_set_owner_w */
50 
51 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
52 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
53 
54 /* Declare internal functions here.  */
55 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn);
56 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
57 				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
58 				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
59 				   union sctp_addr *saddr,
60 				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
61 				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn);
62 
63 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
64 			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
65 			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
66 			      __u32 highest_new_tsn,
67 			      int count_of_newacks);
68 
69 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
70 
71 static void sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout, gfp_t gfp);
72 
73 /* Add data to the front of the queue. */
74 static inline void sctp_outq_head_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
75 					struct sctp_chunk *ch)
76 {
77 	list_add(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
78 	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
79 }
80 
81 /* Take data from the front of the queue. */
82 static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_outq_dequeue_data(struct sctp_outq *q)
83 {
84 	struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL;
85 
86 	if (!list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) {
87 		struct list_head *entry = q->out_chunk_list.next;
88 
89 		ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
90 		list_del_init(entry);
91 		q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len;
92 	}
93 	return ch;
94 }
95 /* Add data chunk to the end of the queue. */
96 static inline void sctp_outq_tail_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
97 				       struct sctp_chunk *ch)
98 {
99 	list_add_tail(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
100 	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
105  * D) If count_of_newacks is greater than or equal to 2
106  * and t was not sent to the current primary then the
107  * sender MUST NOT increment missing report count for t.
108  */
109 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(struct sctp_transport *primary,
110 				       struct sctp_transport *transport,
111 				       int count_of_newacks)
112 {
113 	if (count_of_newacks >= 2 && transport != primary)
114 		return 1;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
120  * F) If count_of_newacks is less than 2, let d be the
121  * destination to which t was sent. If cacc_saw_newack
122  * is 0 for destination d, then the sender MUST NOT
123  * increment missing report count for t.
124  */
125 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(struct sctp_transport *transport,
126 				       int count_of_newacks)
127 {
128 	if (count_of_newacks < 2 &&
129 			(transport && !transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack))
130 		return 1;
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
136  * 3.1) If CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 0, the sender SHOULD
137  * execute steps C, D, F.
138  *
139  * C has been implemented in sctp_outq_sack
140  */
141 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(struct sctp_transport *primary,
142 				     struct sctp_transport *transport,
143 				     int count_of_newacks)
144 {
145 	if (!primary->cacc.cycling_changeover) {
146 		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(primary, transport, count_of_newacks))
147 			return 1;
148 		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(transport, count_of_newacks))
149 			return 1;
150 		return 0;
151 	}
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
157  * 3.2) Else if CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 1, and t is less
158  * than next_tsn_at_change of the current primary, then
159  * the sender MUST NOT increment missing report count
160  * for t.
161  */
162 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(struct sctp_transport *primary, __u32 tsn)
163 {
164 	if (primary->cacc.cycling_changeover &&
165 	    TSN_lt(tsn, primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change))
166 		return 1;
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
172  * 3) If the missing report count for TSN t is to be
173  * incremented according to [RFC2960] and
174  * [SCTP_STEWART-2002], and CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set,
175  * then the sender MUST further execute steps 3.1 and
176  * 3.2 to determine if the missing report count for
177  * TSN t SHOULD NOT be incremented.
178  *
179  * 3.3) If 3.1 and 3.2 do not dictate that the missing
180  * report count for t should not be incremented, then
181  * the sender SHOULD increment missing report count for
182  * t (according to [RFC2960] and [SCTP_STEWART_2002]).
183  */
184 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip(struct sctp_transport *primary,
185 				 struct sctp_transport *transport,
186 				 int count_of_newacks,
187 				 __u32 tsn)
188 {
189 	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active &&
190 	    (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(primary, transport, count_of_newacks) ||
191 	     sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(primary, tsn)))
192 		return 1;
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /* Initialize an existing sctp_outq.  This does the boring stuff.
197  * You still need to define handlers if you really want to DO
198  * something with this structure...
199  */
200 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_outq *q)
201 {
202 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_outq));
203 
204 	q->asoc = asoc;
205 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->out_chunk_list);
206 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->control_chunk_list);
207 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->retransmit);
208 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->sacked);
209 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->abandoned);
210 }
211 
212 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.
213  */
214 static void __sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
215 {
216 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
217 	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
218 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
219 
220 	/* Throw away unacknowledged chunks. */
221 	list_for_each_entry(transport, &q->asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
222 			transports) {
223 		while ((lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport->transmitted)) != NULL) {
224 			chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
225 					   transmitted_list);
226 			/* Mark as part of a failed message. */
227 			sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
228 			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Throw away chunks that have been gap ACKed.  */
233 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
234 		list_del_init(lchunk);
235 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
236 				   transmitted_list);
237 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
238 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
239 	}
240 
241 	/* Throw away any chunks in the retransmit queue. */
242 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->retransmit) {
243 		list_del_init(lchunk);
244 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
245 				   transmitted_list);
246 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
247 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Throw away any chunks that are in the abandoned queue. */
251 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
252 		list_del_init(lchunk);
253 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
254 				   transmitted_list);
255 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
256 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Throw away any leftover data chunks. */
260 	while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
261 
262 		/* Mark as send failure. */
263 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
264 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Throw away any leftover control chunks. */
268 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
269 		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
270 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
275 {
276 	__sctp_outq_teardown(q);
277 	sctp_outq_init(q->asoc, q);
278 }
279 
280 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.  */
281 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq *q)
282 {
283 	/* Throw away leftover chunks. */
284 	__sctp_outq_teardown(q);
285 }
286 
287 /* Put a new chunk in an sctp_outq.  */
288 void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp)
289 {
290 	struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
291 
292 	pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s]\n", __func__, q, chunk,
293 		 chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
294 		 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
295 		 "illegal chunk");
296 
297 	/* If it is data, queue it up, otherwise, send it
298 	 * immediately.
299 	 */
300 	if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
301 		pr_debug("%s: outqueueing: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s])\n",
302 			 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
303 			 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
304 			 "illegal chunk");
305 
306 		sctp_outq_tail_data(q, chunk);
307 		if (chunk->asoc->peer.prsctp_capable &&
308 		    SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags))
309 			chunk->asoc->sent_cnt_removable++;
310 		if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
311 			SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS);
312 		else
313 			SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS);
314 	} else {
315 		list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
316 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (!q->cork)
320 		sctp_outq_flush(q, 0, gfp);
321 }
322 
323 /* Insert a chunk into the sorted list based on the TSNs.  The retransmit list
324  * and the abandoned list are in ascending order.
325  */
326 static void sctp_insert_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
327 {
328 	struct list_head *pos;
329 	struct sctp_chunk *nchunk, *lchunk;
330 	__u32 ntsn, ltsn;
331 	int done = 0;
332 
333 	nchunk = list_entry(new, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
334 	ntsn = ntohl(nchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
335 
336 	list_for_each(pos, head) {
337 		lchunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
338 		ltsn = ntohl(lchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
339 		if (TSN_lt(ntsn, ltsn)) {
340 			list_add(new, pos->prev);
341 			done = 1;
342 			break;
343 		}
344 	}
345 	if (!done)
346 		list_add_tail(new, head);
347 }
348 
349 static int sctp_prsctp_prune_sent(struct sctp_association *asoc,
350 				  struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
351 				  struct list_head *queue, int msg_len)
352 {
353 	struct sctp_chunk *chk, *temp;
354 
355 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chk, temp, queue, transmitted_list) {
356 		if (!SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(chk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) ||
357 		    chk->sinfo.sinfo_timetolive <= sinfo->sinfo_timetolive)
358 			continue;
359 
360 		list_del_init(&chk->transmitted_list);
361 		sctp_insert_list(&asoc->outqueue.abandoned,
362 				 &chk->transmitted_list);
363 
364 		asoc->sent_cnt_removable--;
365 		asoc->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(PRIO)]++;
366 
367 		if (!chk->tsn_gap_acked) {
368 			if (chk->transport)
369 				chk->transport->flight_size -=
370 						sctp_data_size(chk);
371 			asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chk);
372 		}
373 
374 		msg_len -= SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chk) +
375 			   sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
376 			   sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);
377 		if (msg_len <= 0)
378 			break;
379 	}
380 
381 	return msg_len;
382 }
383 
384 static int sctp_prsctp_prune_unsent(struct sctp_association *asoc,
385 				    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len)
386 {
387 	struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue;
388 	struct sctp_chunk *chk, *temp;
389 
390 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chk, temp, &q->out_chunk_list, list) {
391 		if (!SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(chk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) ||
392 		    chk->sinfo.sinfo_timetolive <= sinfo->sinfo_timetolive)
393 			continue;
394 
395 		list_del_init(&chk->list);
396 		q->out_qlen -= chk->skb->len;
397 		asoc->sent_cnt_removable--;
398 		asoc->abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(PRIO)]++;
399 
400 		msg_len -= SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chk) +
401 			   sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
402 			   sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);
403 		sctp_chunk_free(chk);
404 		if (msg_len <= 0)
405 			break;
406 	}
407 
408 	return msg_len;
409 }
410 
411 /* Abandon the chunks according their priorities */
412 void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
413 		       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len)
414 {
415 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
416 
417 	if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable || !asoc->sent_cnt_removable)
418 		return;
419 
420 	msg_len = sctp_prsctp_prune_sent(asoc, sinfo,
421 					 &asoc->outqueue.retransmit,
422 					 msg_len);
423 	if (msg_len <= 0)
424 		return;
425 
426 	list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
427 			    transports) {
428 		msg_len = sctp_prsctp_prune_sent(asoc, sinfo,
429 						 &transport->transmitted,
430 						 msg_len);
431 		if (msg_len <= 0)
432 			return;
433 	}
434 
435 	sctp_prsctp_prune_unsent(asoc, sinfo, msg_len);
436 }
437 
438 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission.  */
439 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *q,
440 			  struct sctp_transport *transport,
441 			  __u8 reason)
442 {
443 	struct list_head *lchunk, *ltemp;
444 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
445 
446 	/* Walk through the specified transmitted queue.  */
447 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, ltemp, &transport->transmitted) {
448 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
449 				   transmitted_list);
450 
451 		/* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
452 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
453 			list_del_init(lchunk);
454 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
455 
456 			/* If this chunk has not been previousely acked,
457 			 * stop considering it 'outstanding'.  Our peer
458 			 * will most likely never see it since it will
459 			 * not be retransmitted
460 			 */
461 			if (!chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
462 				if (chunk->transport)
463 					chunk->transport->flight_size -=
464 							sctp_data_size(chunk);
465 				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
466 				q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
467 			}
468 			continue;
469 		}
470 
471 		/* If we are doing  retransmission due to a timeout or pmtu
472 		 * discovery, only the  chunks that are not yet acked should
473 		 * be added to the retransmit queue.
474 		 */
475 		if ((reason == SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  &&
476 			    (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)) ||
477 		    (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  && !chunk->tsn_gap_acked)) {
478 			/* RFC 2960 6.2.1 Processing a Received SACK
479 			 *
480 			 * C) Any time a DATA chunk is marked for
481 			 * retransmission (via either T3-rtx timer expiration
482 			 * (Section 6.3.3) or via fast retransmit
483 			 * (Section 7.2.4)), add the data size of those
484 			 * chunks to the rwnd.
485 			 */
486 			q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
487 			q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
488 			if (chunk->transport)
489 				transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
490 
491 			/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.8.2
492 			 * M5) If a T3-rtx timer expires, the
493 			 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' of all affected TSNs is set
494 			 * to 0.
495 			 */
496 			chunk->tsn_missing_report = 0;
497 
498 			/* If a chunk that is being used for RTT measurement
499 			 * has to be retransmitted, we cannot use this chunk
500 			 * anymore for RTT measurements. Reset rto_pending so
501 			 * that a new RTT measurement is started when a new
502 			 * data chunk is sent.
503 			 */
504 			if (chunk->rtt_in_progress) {
505 				chunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
506 				transport->rto_pending = 0;
507 			}
508 
509 			/* Move the chunk to the retransmit queue. The chunks
510 			 * on the retransmit queue are always kept in order.
511 			 */
512 			list_del_init(lchunk);
513 			sctp_insert_list(&q->retransmit, lchunk);
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, reason:%d, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
518 		 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n", __func__, transport, reason,
519 		 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh, transport->flight_size,
520 		 transport->partial_bytes_acked);
521 }
522 
523 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission and force
524  * one packet out.
525  */
526 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
527 		     sctp_retransmit_reason_t reason)
528 {
529 	struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
530 
531 	switch (reason) {
532 	case SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX:
533 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS);
534 		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX);
535 		/* Update the retran path if the T3-rtx timer has expired for
536 		 * the current retran path.
537 		 */
538 		if (transport == transport->asoc->peer.retran_path)
539 			sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(transport->asoc);
540 		transport->asoc->rtx_data_chunks +=
541 			transport->asoc->unack_data;
542 		break;
543 	case SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX:
544 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS);
545 		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX);
546 		q->fast_rtx = 1;
547 		break;
548 	case SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD:
549 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS);
550 		break;
551 	case SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX:
552 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS);
553 		transport->asoc->init_retries++;
554 		break;
555 	default:
556 		BUG();
557 	}
558 
559 	sctp_retransmit_mark(q, transport, reason);
560 
561 	/* PR-SCTP A5) Any time the T3-rtx timer expires, on any destination,
562 	 * the sender SHOULD try to advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" by
563 	 * following the procedures outlined in C1 - C5.
564 	 */
565 	if (reason == SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX)
566 		sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, q->asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
567 
568 	/* Flush the queues only on timeout, since fast_rtx is only
569 	 * triggered during sack processing and the queue
570 	 * will be flushed at the end.
571 	 */
572 	if (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX)
573 		sctp_outq_flush(q, /* rtx_timeout */ 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Transmit DATA chunks on the retransmit queue.  Upon return from
578  * sctp_outq_flush_rtx() the packet 'pkt' may contain chunks which
579  * need to be transmitted by the caller.
580  * We assume that pkt->transport has already been set.
581  *
582  * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
583  */
584 static int sctp_outq_flush_rtx(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_packet *pkt,
585 			       int rtx_timeout, int *start_timer)
586 {
587 	struct list_head *lqueue;
588 	struct sctp_transport *transport = pkt->transport;
589 	sctp_xmit_t status;
590 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *chunk1;
591 	int fast_rtx;
592 	int error = 0;
593 	int timer = 0;
594 	int done = 0;
595 
596 	lqueue = &q->retransmit;
597 	fast_rtx = q->fast_rtx;
598 
599 	/* This loop handles time-out retransmissions, fast retransmissions,
600 	 * and retransmissions due to opening of whindow.
601 	 *
602 	 * RFC 2960 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
603 	 *
604 	 * E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
605 	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
606 	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
607 	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
608 	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
609 	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
610 	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this value
611 	 * K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
612 	 * packet to the destination endpoint.
613 	 *
614 	 * [Just to be painfully clear, if we are retransmitting
615 	 * because a timeout just happened, we should send only ONE
616 	 * packet of retransmitted data.]
617 	 *
618 	 * For fast retransmissions we also send only ONE packet.  However,
619 	 * if we are just flushing the queue due to open window, we'll
620 	 * try to send as much as possible.
621 	 */
622 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
623 		/* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
624 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
625 			list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
626 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned,
627 					 &chunk->transmitted_list);
628 			continue;
629 		}
630 
631 		/* Make sure that Gap Acked TSNs are not retransmitted.  A
632 		 * simple approach is just to move such TSNs out of the
633 		 * way and into a 'transmitted' queue and skip to the
634 		 * next chunk.
635 		 */
636 		if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
637 			list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
638 				       &transport->transmitted);
639 			continue;
640 		}
641 
642 		/* If we are doing fast retransmit, ignore non-fast_rtransmit
643 		 * chunks
644 		 */
645 		if (fast_rtx && !chunk->fast_retransmit)
646 			continue;
647 
648 redo:
649 		/* Attempt to append this chunk to the packet. */
650 		status = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, chunk);
651 
652 		switch (status) {
653 		case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
654 			if (!pkt->has_data && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
655 				/* If this packet did not contain DATA then
656 				 * retransmission did not happen, so do it
657 				 * again.  We'll ignore the error here since
658 				 * control chunks are already freed so there
659 				 * is nothing we can do.
660 				 */
661 				sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
662 				goto redo;
663 			}
664 
665 			/* Send this packet.  */
666 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
667 
668 			/* If we are retransmitting, we should only
669 			 * send a single packet.
670 			 * Otherwise, try appending this chunk again.
671 			 */
672 			if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx)
673 				done = 1;
674 			else
675 				goto redo;
676 
677 			/* Bundle next chunk in the next round.  */
678 			break;
679 
680 		case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
681 			/* Send this packet. */
682 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
683 
684 			/* Stop sending DATA as there is no more room
685 			 * at the receiver.
686 			 */
687 			done = 1;
688 			break;
689 
690 		case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
691 			/* Send this packet. */
692 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
693 
694 			/* Stop sending DATA because of nagle delay. */
695 			done = 1;
696 			break;
697 
698 		default:
699 			/* The append was successful, so add this chunk to
700 			 * the transmitted list.
701 			 */
702 			list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
703 				       &transport->transmitted);
704 
705 			/* Mark the chunk as ineligible for fast retransmit
706 			 * after it is retransmitted.
707 			 */
708 			if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
709 				chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
710 
711 			q->asoc->stats.rtxchunks++;
712 			break;
713 		}
714 
715 		/* Set the timer if there were no errors */
716 		if (!error && !timer)
717 			timer = 1;
718 
719 		if (done)
720 			break;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* If we are here due to a retransmit timeout or a fast
724 	 * retransmit and if there are any chunks left in the retransmit
725 	 * queue that could not fit in the PMTU sized packet, they need
726 	 * to be marked as ineligible for a subsequent fast retransmit.
727 	 */
728 	if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx) {
729 		list_for_each_entry(chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
730 			if (chunk1->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
731 				chunk1->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
732 		}
733 	}
734 
735 	*start_timer = timer;
736 
737 	/* Clear fast retransmit hint */
738 	if (fast_rtx)
739 		q->fast_rtx = 0;
740 
741 	return error;
742 }
743 
744 /* Cork the outqueue so queued chunks are really queued. */
745 void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *q, gfp_t gfp)
746 {
747 	if (q->cork)
748 		q->cork = 0;
749 
750 	sctp_outq_flush(q, 0, gfp);
751 }
752 
753 
754 /*
755  * Try to flush an outqueue.
756  *
757  * Description: Send everything in q which we legally can, subject to
758  * congestion limitations.
759  * * Note: This function can be called from multiple contexts so appropriate
760  * locking concerns must be made.  Today we use the sock lock to protect
761  * this function.
762  */
763 static void sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout, gfp_t gfp)
764 {
765 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
766 	struct sctp_packet singleton;
767 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
768 	__u16 sport = asoc->base.bind_addr.port;
769 	__u16 dport = asoc->peer.port;
770 	__u32 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
771 	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
772 	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
773 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
774 	sctp_xmit_t status;
775 	int error = 0;
776 	int start_timer = 0;
777 	int one_packet = 0;
778 
779 	/* These transports have chunks to send. */
780 	struct list_head transport_list;
781 	struct list_head *ltransport;
782 
783 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transport_list);
784 	packet = NULL;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * 6.10 Bundling
788 	 *   ...
789 	 *   When bundling control chunks with DATA chunks, an
790 	 *   endpoint MUST place control chunks first in the outbound
791 	 *   SCTP packet.  The transmitter MUST transmit DATA chunks
792 	 *   within a SCTP packet in increasing order of TSN.
793 	 *   ...
794 	 */
795 
796 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
797 		/* RFC 5061, 5.3
798 		 * F1) This means that until such time as the ASCONF
799 		 * containing the add is acknowledged, the sender MUST
800 		 * NOT use the new IP address as a source for ANY SCTP
801 		 * packet except on carrying an ASCONF Chunk.
802 		 */
803 		if (asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok &&
804 		    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF)
805 			continue;
806 
807 		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
808 
809 		/* Pick the right transport to use. */
810 		new_transport = chunk->transport;
811 
812 		if (!new_transport) {
813 			/*
814 			 * If we have a prior transport pointer, see if
815 			 * the destination address of the chunk
816 			 * matches the destination address of the
817 			 * current transport.  If not a match, then
818 			 * try to look up the transport with a given
819 			 * destination address.  We do this because
820 			 * after processing ASCONFs, we may have new
821 			 * transports created.
822 			 */
823 			if (transport &&
824 			    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&chunk->dest,
825 						&transport->ipaddr))
826 					new_transport = transport;
827 			else
828 				new_transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc,
829 								&chunk->dest);
830 
831 			/* if we still don't have a new transport, then
832 			 * use the current active path.
833 			 */
834 			if (!new_transport)
835 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
836 		} else if ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
837 			   (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
838 			   (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)) {
839 			/* If the chunk is Heartbeat or Heartbeat Ack,
840 			 * send it to chunk->transport, even if it's
841 			 * inactive.
842 			 *
843 			 * 3.3.6 Heartbeat Acknowledgement:
844 			 * ...
845 			 * A HEARTBEAT ACK is always sent to the source IP
846 			 * address of the IP datagram containing the
847 			 * HEARTBEAT chunk to which this ack is responding.
848 			 * ...
849 			 *
850 			 * ASCONF_ACKs also must be sent to the source.
851 			 */
852 			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT &&
853 			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK &&
854 			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK)
855 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
856 		}
857 
858 		/* Are we switching transports?
859 		 * Take care of transport locks.
860 		 */
861 		if (new_transport != transport) {
862 			transport = new_transport;
863 			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
864 				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
865 					      &transport_list);
866 			}
867 			packet = &transport->packet;
868 			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
869 					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
870 		}
871 
872 		switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
873 		/*
874 		 * 6.10 Bundling
875 		 *   ...
876 		 *   An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or SHUTDOWN
877 		 *   COMPLETE with any other chunks.  [Send them immediately.]
878 		 */
879 		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
880 		case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
881 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE:
882 			sctp_packet_init(&singleton, transport, sport, dport);
883 			sctp_packet_config(&singleton, vtag, 0);
884 			sctp_packet_append_chunk(&singleton, chunk);
885 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(&singleton, gfp);
886 			if (error < 0) {
887 				asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
888 				return;
889 			}
890 			break;
891 
892 		case SCTP_CID_ABORT:
893 			if (sctp_test_T_bit(chunk)) {
894 				packet->vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
895 			}
896 		/* The following chunks are "response" chunks, i.e.
897 		 * they are generated in response to something we
898 		 * received.  If we are sending these, then we can
899 		 * send only 1 packet containing these chunks.
900 		 */
901 		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK:
902 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK:
903 		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK:
904 		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
905 		case SCTP_CID_ERROR:
906 		case SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR:
907 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
908 			one_packet = 1;
909 			/* Fall through */
910 
911 		case SCTP_CID_SACK:
912 		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT:
913 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN:
914 		case SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE:
915 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
916 		case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
917 		case SCTP_CID_RECONF:
918 			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk,
919 							    one_packet, gfp);
920 			if (status  != SCTP_XMIT_OK) {
921 				/* put the chunk back */
922 				list_add(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
923 				break;
924 			}
925 
926 			asoc->stats.octrlchunks++;
927 			/* PR-SCTP C5) If a FORWARD TSN is sent, the
928 			 * sender MUST assure that at least one T3-rtx
929 			 * timer is running.
930 			 */
931 			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN) {
932 				sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
933 				transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
934 			}
935 
936 			if (chunk == asoc->strreset_chunk)
937 				sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(transport);
938 
939 			break;
940 
941 		default:
942 			/* We built a chunk with an illegal type! */
943 			BUG();
944 		}
945 	}
946 
947 	if (q->asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok)
948 		goto sctp_flush_out;
949 
950 	/* Is it OK to send data chunks?  */
951 	switch (asoc->state) {
952 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
953 		/* Only allow bundling when this packet has a COOKIE-ECHO
954 		 * chunk.
955 		 */
956 		if (!packet || !packet->has_cookie_echo)
957 			break;
958 
959 		/* fallthru */
960 	case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
961 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
962 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
963 		/*
964 		 * RFC 2960 6.1  Transmission of DATA Chunks
965 		 *
966 		 * C) When the time comes for the sender to transmit,
967 		 * before sending new DATA chunks, the sender MUST
968 		 * first transmit any outstanding DATA chunks which
969 		 * are marked for retransmission (limited by the
970 		 * current cwnd).
971 		 */
972 		if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit)) {
973 			if (asoc->peer.retran_path->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
974 				goto sctp_flush_out;
975 			if (transport == asoc->peer.retran_path)
976 				goto retran;
977 
978 			/* Switch transports & prepare the packet.  */
979 
980 			transport = asoc->peer.retran_path;
981 
982 			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
983 				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
984 					      &transport_list);
985 			}
986 
987 			packet = &transport->packet;
988 			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
989 					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
990 		retran:
991 			error = sctp_outq_flush_rtx(q, packet,
992 						    rtx_timeout, &start_timer);
993 			if (error < 0)
994 				asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
995 
996 			if (start_timer) {
997 				sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
998 				transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
999 			}
1000 
1001 			/* This can happen on COOKIE-ECHO resend.  Only
1002 			 * one chunk can get bundled with a COOKIE-ECHO.
1003 			 */
1004 			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1005 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1006 
1007 			/* Don't send new data if there is still data
1008 			 * waiting to retransmit.
1009 			 */
1010 			if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit))
1011 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1012 		}
1013 
1014 		/* Apply Max.Burst limitation to the current transport in
1015 		 * case it will be used for new data.  We are going to
1016 		 * rest it before we return, but we want to apply the limit
1017 		 * to the currently queued data.
1018 		 */
1019 		if (transport)
1020 			sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
1021 
1022 		/* Finally, transmit new packets.  */
1023 		while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
1024 			__u32 sid = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1025 
1026 			/* RFC 2960 6.5 Every DATA chunk MUST carry a valid
1027 			 * stream identifier.
1028 			 */
1029 			if (chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream >= asoc->stream->outcnt) {
1030 
1031 				/* Mark as failed send. */
1032 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM);
1033 				if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable &&
1034 				    SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags))
1035 					asoc->sent_cnt_removable--;
1036 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1037 				continue;
1038 			}
1039 
1040 			/* Has this chunk expired? */
1041 			if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
1042 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
1043 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1044 				continue;
1045 			}
1046 
1047 			if (asoc->stream->out[sid].state == SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED) {
1048 				sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1049 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1050 			}
1051 
1052 			/* If there is a specified transport, use it.
1053 			 * Otherwise, we want to use the active path.
1054 			 */
1055 			new_transport = chunk->transport;
1056 			if (!new_transport ||
1057 			    ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
1058 			     (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
1059 			     (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)))
1060 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
1061 			if (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
1062 				WARN_ONCE(1, "Attempt to send packet on unconfirmed path.");
1063 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
1064 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1065 				continue;
1066 			}
1067 
1068 			/* Change packets if necessary.  */
1069 			if (new_transport != transport) {
1070 				transport = new_transport;
1071 
1072 				/* Schedule to have this transport's
1073 				 * packet flushed.
1074 				 */
1075 				if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
1076 					list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
1077 						      &transport_list);
1078 				}
1079 
1080 				packet = &transport->packet;
1081 				sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
1082 						   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
1083 				/* We've switched transports, so apply the
1084 				 * Burst limit to the new transport.
1085 				 */
1086 				sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
1087 			}
1088 
1089 			pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s], tx-tsn:0x%x skb->head:%p "
1090 				 "skb->users:%d\n",
1091 				 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
1092 				 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
1093 				 "illegal chunk", ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1094 				 chunk->skb ? chunk->skb->head : NULL, chunk->skb ?
1095 				 atomic_read(&chunk->skb->users) : -1);
1096 
1097 			/* Add the chunk to the packet.  */
1098 			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk, 0, gfp);
1099 
1100 			switch (status) {
1101 			case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
1102 			case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
1103 			case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
1104 				/* We could not append this chunk, so put
1105 				 * the chunk back on the output queue.
1106 				 */
1107 				pr_debug("%s: could not transmit tsn:0x%x, status:%d\n",
1108 					 __func__, ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1109 					 status);
1110 
1111 				sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1112 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1113 
1114 			case SCTP_XMIT_OK:
1115 				/* The sender is in the SHUTDOWN-PENDING state,
1116 				 * The sender MAY set the I-bit in the DATA
1117 				 * chunk header.
1118 				 */
1119 				if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
1120 					chunk->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM;
1121 				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1122 					asoc->stats.ouodchunks++;
1123 				else
1124 					asoc->stats.oodchunks++;
1125 
1126 				break;
1127 
1128 			default:
1129 				BUG();
1130 			}
1131 
1132 			/* BUG: We assume that the sctp_packet_transmit()
1133 			 * call below will succeed all the time and add the
1134 			 * chunk to the transmitted list and restart the
1135 			 * timers.
1136 			 * It is possible that the call can fail under OOM
1137 			 * conditions.
1138 			 *
1139 			 * Is this really a problem?  Won't this behave
1140 			 * like a lost TSN?
1141 			 */
1142 			list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
1143 				      &transport->transmitted);
1144 
1145 			sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
1146 			transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
1147 
1148 			/* Only let one DATA chunk get bundled with a
1149 			 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
1150 			 */
1151 			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1152 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1153 		}
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	default:
1157 		/* Do nothing.  */
1158 		break;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 sctp_flush_out:
1162 
1163 	/* Before returning, examine all the transports touched in
1164 	 * this call.  Right now, we bluntly force clear all the
1165 	 * transports.  Things might change after we implement Nagle.
1166 	 * But such an examination is still required.
1167 	 *
1168 	 * --xguo
1169 	 */
1170 	while ((ltransport = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport_list)) != NULL) {
1171 		struct sctp_transport *t = list_entry(ltransport,
1172 						      struct sctp_transport,
1173 						      send_ready);
1174 		packet = &t->packet;
1175 		if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet)) {
1176 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet, gfp);
1177 			if (error < 0)
1178 				asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		/* Clear the burst limited state, if any */
1182 		sctp_transport_burst_reset(t);
1183 	}
1184 }
1185 
1186 /* Update unack_data based on the incoming SACK chunk */
1187 static void sctp_sack_update_unack_data(struct sctp_association *assoc,
1188 					struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1189 {
1190 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1191 	__u16 unack_data;
1192 	int i;
1193 
1194 	unack_data = assoc->next_tsn - assoc->ctsn_ack_point - 1;
1195 
1196 	frags = sack->variable;
1197 	for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); i++) {
1198 		unack_data -= ((ntohs(frags[i].gab.end) -
1199 				ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) + 1));
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	assoc->unack_data = unack_data;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /* This is where we REALLY process a SACK.
1206  *
1207  * Process the SACK against the outqueue.  Mostly, this just frees
1208  * things off the transmitted queue.
1209  */
1210 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1211 {
1212 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1213 	struct sctp_sackhdr *sack = chunk->subh.sack_hdr;
1214 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
1215 	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk = NULL;
1216 	struct list_head *lchunk, *transport_list, *temp;
1217 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags = sack->variable;
1218 	__u32 sack_ctsn, ctsn, tsn;
1219 	__u32 highest_tsn, highest_new_tsn;
1220 	__u32 sack_a_rwnd;
1221 	unsigned int outstanding;
1222 	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1223 	int count_of_newacks = 0;
1224 	int gap_ack_blocks;
1225 	u8 accum_moved = 0;
1226 
1227 	/* Grab the association's destination address list. */
1228 	transport_list = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1229 
1230 	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1231 	gap_ack_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1232 	asoc->stats.gapcnt += gap_ack_blocks;
1233 	/*
1234 	 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1235 	 * On receipt of a SACK the sender SHOULD execute the
1236 	 * following statements.
1237 	 *
1238 	 * 1) If the cumulative ack in the SACK passes next tsn_at_change
1239 	 * on the current primary, the CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE flag SHOULD be
1240 	 * cleared. The CYCLING_CHANGEOVER flag SHOULD also be cleared for
1241 	 * all destinations.
1242 	 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE
1243 	 * is set the receiver of the SACK MUST take the following actions:
1244 	 *
1245 	 * A) Initialize the cacc_saw_newack to 0 for all destination
1246 	 * addresses.
1247 	 *
1248 	 * Only bother if changeover_active is set. Otherwise, this is
1249 	 * totally suboptimal to do on every SACK.
1250 	 */
1251 	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active) {
1252 		u8 clear_cycling = 0;
1253 
1254 		if (TSN_lte(primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change, sack_ctsn)) {
1255 			primary->cacc.changeover_active = 0;
1256 			clear_cycling = 1;
1257 		}
1258 
1259 		if (clear_cycling || gap_ack_blocks) {
1260 			list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list,
1261 					transports) {
1262 				if (clear_cycling)
1263 					transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0;
1264 				if (gap_ack_blocks)
1265 					transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0;
1266 			}
1267 		}
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	/* Get the highest TSN in the sack. */
1271 	highest_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1272 	if (gap_ack_blocks)
1273 		highest_tsn += ntohs(frags[gap_ack_blocks - 1].gab.end);
1274 
1275 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->highest_sacked, highest_tsn))
1276 		asoc->highest_sacked = highest_tsn;
1277 
1278 	highest_new_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1279 
1280 	/* Run through the retransmit queue.  Credit bytes received
1281 	 * and free those chunks that we can.
1282 	 */
1283 	sctp_check_transmitted(q, &q->retransmit, NULL, NULL, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1284 
1285 	/* Run through the transmitted queue.
1286 	 * Credit bytes received and free those chunks which we can.
1287 	 *
1288 	 * This is a MASSIVE candidate for optimization.
1289 	 */
1290 	list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1291 		sctp_check_transmitted(q, &transport->transmitted,
1292 				       transport, &chunk->source, sack,
1293 				       &highest_new_tsn);
1294 		/*
1295 		 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1296 		 * C) Let count_of_newacks be the number of
1297 		 * destinations for which cacc_saw_newack is set.
1298 		 */
1299 		if (transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
1300 			count_of_newacks++;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/* Move the Cumulative TSN Ack Point if appropriate.  */
1304 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->ctsn_ack_point, sack_ctsn)) {
1305 		asoc->ctsn_ack_point = sack_ctsn;
1306 		accum_moved = 1;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	if (gap_ack_blocks) {
1310 
1311 		if (asoc->fast_recovery && accum_moved)
1312 			highest_new_tsn = highest_tsn;
1313 
1314 		list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports)
1315 			sctp_mark_missing(q, &transport->transmitted, transport,
1316 					  highest_new_tsn, count_of_newacks);
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* Update unack_data field in the assoc. */
1320 	sctp_sack_update_unack_data(asoc, sack);
1321 
1322 	ctsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1323 
1324 	/* Throw away stuff rotting on the sack queue.  */
1325 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
1326 		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1327 				    transmitted_list);
1328 		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1329 		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1330 			list_del_init(&tchunk->transmitted_list);
1331 			if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable &&
1332 			    SCTP_PR_PRIO_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags))
1333 				asoc->sent_cnt_removable--;
1334 			sctp_chunk_free(tchunk);
1335 		}
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the
1339 	 *     number of bytes still outstanding after processing the
1340 	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack and the Gap Ack Blocks.
1341 	 */
1342 
1343 	sack_a_rwnd = ntohl(sack->a_rwnd);
1344 	asoc->peer.zero_window_announced = !sack_a_rwnd;
1345 	outstanding = q->outstanding_bytes;
1346 
1347 	if (outstanding < sack_a_rwnd)
1348 		sack_a_rwnd -= outstanding;
1349 	else
1350 		sack_a_rwnd = 0;
1351 
1352 	asoc->peer.rwnd = sack_a_rwnd;
1353 
1354 	sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, sack_ctsn);
1355 
1356 	pr_debug("%s: sack cumulative tsn ack:0x%x\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1357 	pr_debug("%s: cumulative tsn ack of assoc:%p is 0x%x, "
1358 		 "advertised peer ack point:0x%x\n", __func__, asoc, ctsn,
1359 		 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point);
1360 
1361 	return sctp_outq_is_empty(q);
1362 }
1363 
1364 /* Is the outqueue empty?
1365  * The queue is empty when we have not pending data, no in-flight data
1366  * and nothing pending retransmissions.
1367  */
1368 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *q)
1369 {
1370 	return q->out_qlen == 0 && q->outstanding_bytes == 0 &&
1371 	       list_empty(&q->retransmit);
1372 }
1373 
1374 /********************************************************************
1375  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1376  ********************************************************************/
1377 
1378 /* Go through a transport's transmitted list or the association's retransmit
1379  * list and move chunks that are acked by the Cumulative TSN Ack to q->sacked.
1380  * The retransmit list will not have an associated transport.
1381  *
1382  * I added coherent debug information output.	--xguo
1383  *
1384  * Instead of printing 'sacked' or 'kept' for each TSN on the
1385  * transmitted_queue, we print a range: SACKED: TSN1-TSN2, TSN3, TSN4-TSN5.
1386  * KEPT TSN6-TSN7, etc.
1387  */
1388 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
1389 				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1390 				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
1391 				   union sctp_addr *saddr,
1392 				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
1393 				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack)
1394 {
1395 	struct list_head *lchunk;
1396 	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk;
1397 	struct list_head tlist;
1398 	__u32 tsn;
1399 	__u32 sack_ctsn;
1400 	__u32 rtt;
1401 	__u8 restart_timer = 0;
1402 	int bytes_acked = 0;
1403 	int migrate_bytes = 0;
1404 	bool forward_progress = false;
1405 
1406 	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1407 
1408 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tlist);
1409 
1410 	/* The while loop will skip empty transmitted queues. */
1411 	while (NULL != (lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(transmitted_queue))) {
1412 		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1413 				    transmitted_list);
1414 
1415 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(tchunk)) {
1416 			/* Move the chunk to abandoned list. */
1417 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
1418 
1419 			/* If this chunk has not been acked, stop
1420 			 * considering it as 'outstanding'.
1421 			 */
1422 			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1423 				if (tchunk->transport)
1424 					tchunk->transport->flight_size -=
1425 							sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1426 				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1427 			}
1428 			continue;
1429 		}
1430 
1431 		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1432 		if (sctp_acked(sack, tsn)) {
1433 			/* If this queue is the retransmit queue, the
1434 			 * retransmit timer has already reclaimed
1435 			 * the outstanding bytes for this chunk, so only
1436 			 * count bytes associated with a transport.
1437 			 */
1438 			if (transport) {
1439 				/* If this chunk is being used for RTT
1440 				 * measurement, calculate the RTT and update
1441 				 * the RTO using this value.
1442 				 *
1443 				 * 6.3.1 C5) Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements
1444 				 * MUST NOT be made using packets that were
1445 				 * retransmitted (and thus for which it is
1446 				 * ambiguous whether the reply was for the
1447 				 * first instance of the packet or a later
1448 				 * instance).
1449 				 */
1450 				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1451 				    !sctp_chunk_retransmitted(tchunk) &&
1452 				    tchunk->rtt_in_progress) {
1453 					tchunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
1454 					rtt = jiffies - tchunk->sent_at;
1455 					sctp_transport_update_rto(transport,
1456 								  rtt);
1457 				}
1458 			}
1459 
1460 			/* If the chunk hasn't been marked as ACKED,
1461 			 * mark it and account bytes_acked if the
1462 			 * chunk had a valid transport (it will not
1463 			 * have a transport if ASCONF had deleted it
1464 			 * while DATA was outstanding).
1465 			 */
1466 			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1467 				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 1;
1468 				if (TSN_lt(*highest_new_tsn_in_sack, tsn))
1469 					*highest_new_tsn_in_sack = tsn;
1470 				bytes_acked += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1471 				if (!tchunk->transport)
1472 					migrate_bytes += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1473 				forward_progress = true;
1474 			}
1475 
1476 			if (TSN_lte(tsn, sack_ctsn)) {
1477 				/* RFC 2960  6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1478 				 *
1479 				 * R3) Whenever a SACK is received
1480 				 * that acknowledges the DATA chunk
1481 				 * with the earliest outstanding TSN
1482 				 * for that address, restart T3-rtx
1483 				 * timer for that address with its
1484 				 * current RTO.
1485 				 */
1486 				restart_timer = 1;
1487 				forward_progress = true;
1488 
1489 				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1490 					/*
1491 					 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1492 					 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks
1493 					 * and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is
1494 					 * set the receiver of the SACK MUST
1495 					 * take the following action:
1496 					 *
1497 					 * B) For each TSN t being acked that
1498 					 * has not been acked in any SACK so
1499 					 * far, set cacc_saw_newack to 1 for
1500 					 * the destination that the TSN was
1501 					 * sent to.
1502 					 */
1503 					if (transport &&
1504 					    sack->num_gap_ack_blocks &&
1505 					    q->asoc->peer.primary_path->cacc.
1506 					    changeover_active)
1507 						transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack
1508 							= 1;
1509 				}
1510 
1511 				list_add_tail(&tchunk->transmitted_list,
1512 					      &q->sacked);
1513 			} else {
1514 				/* RFC2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2
1515 				 * M2) Each time a SACK arrives reporting
1516 				 * 'Stray DATA chunk(s)' record the highest TSN
1517 				 * reported as newly acknowledged, call this
1518 				 * value 'HighestTSNinSack'. A newly
1519 				 * acknowledged DATA chunk is one not
1520 				 * previously acknowledged in a SACK.
1521 				 *
1522 				 * When the SCTP sender of data receives a SACK
1523 				 * chunk that acknowledges, for the first time,
1524 				 * the receipt of a DATA chunk, all the still
1525 				 * unacknowledged DATA chunks whose TSN is
1526 				 * older than that newly acknowledged DATA
1527 				 * chunk, are qualified as 'Stray DATA chunks'.
1528 				 */
1529 				list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1530 			}
1531 		} else {
1532 			if (tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1533 				pr_debug("%s: receiver reneged on data TSN:0x%x\n",
1534 					 __func__, tsn);
1535 
1536 				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1537 
1538 				if (tchunk->transport)
1539 					bytes_acked -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1540 
1541 				/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1542 				 *
1543 				 * R4) Whenever a SACK is received missing a
1544 				 * TSN that was previously acknowledged via a
1545 				 * Gap Ack Block, start T3-rtx for the
1546 				 * destination address to which the DATA
1547 				 * chunk was originally
1548 				 * transmitted if it is not already running.
1549 				 */
1550 				restart_timer = 1;
1551 			}
1552 
1553 			list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1554 		}
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	if (transport) {
1558 		if (bytes_acked) {
1559 			struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
1560 
1561 			/* We may have counted DATA that was migrated
1562 			 * to this transport due to DEL-IP operation.
1563 			 * Subtract those bytes, since the were never
1564 			 * send on this transport and shouldn't be
1565 			 * credited to this transport.
1566 			 */
1567 			bytes_acked -= migrate_bytes;
1568 
1569 			/* 8.2. When an outstanding TSN is acknowledged,
1570 			 * the endpoint shall clear the error counter of
1571 			 * the destination transport address to which the
1572 			 * DATA chunk was last sent.
1573 			 * The association's overall error counter is
1574 			 * also cleared.
1575 			 */
1576 			transport->error_count = 0;
1577 			transport->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1578 			forward_progress = true;
1579 
1580 			/*
1581 			 * While in SHUTDOWN PENDING, we may have started
1582 			 * the T5 shutdown guard timer after reaching the
1583 			 * retransmission limit. Stop that timer as soon
1584 			 * as the receiver acknowledged any data.
1585 			 */
1586 			if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING &&
1587 			    del_timer(&asoc->timers
1588 				[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]))
1589 					sctp_association_put(asoc);
1590 
1591 			/* Mark the destination transport address as
1592 			 * active if it is not so marked.
1593 			 */
1594 			if ((transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE ||
1595 			     transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) &&
1596 			    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&transport->ipaddr, saddr)) {
1597 				sctp_assoc_control_transport(
1598 					transport->asoc,
1599 					transport,
1600 					SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
1601 					SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK);
1602 			}
1603 
1604 			sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(transport, sack_ctsn,
1605 						  bytes_acked);
1606 
1607 			transport->flight_size -= bytes_acked;
1608 			if (transport->flight_size == 0)
1609 				transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1610 			q->outstanding_bytes -= bytes_acked + migrate_bytes;
1611 		} else {
1612 			/* RFC 2960 6.1, sctpimpguide-06 2.15.2
1613 			 * When a sender is doing zero window probing, it
1614 			 * should not timeout the association if it continues
1615 			 * to receive new packets from the receiver. The
1616 			 * reason is that the receiver MAY keep its window
1617 			 * closed for an indefinite time.
1618 			 * A sender is doing zero window probing when the
1619 			 * receiver's advertised window is zero, and there is
1620 			 * only one data chunk in flight to the receiver.
1621 			 *
1622 			 * Allow the association to timeout while in SHUTDOWN
1623 			 * PENDING or SHUTDOWN RECEIVED in case the receiver
1624 			 * stays in zero window mode forever.
1625 			 */
1626 			if (!q->asoc->peer.rwnd &&
1627 			    !list_empty(&tlist) &&
1628 			    (sack_ctsn+2 == q->asoc->next_tsn) &&
1629 			    q->asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
1630 				pr_debug("%s: sack received for zero window "
1631 					 "probe:%u\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1632 
1633 				q->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1634 				transport->error_count = 0;
1635 			}
1636 		}
1637 
1638 		/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1639 		 *
1640 		 * R2) Whenever all outstanding data sent to an address have
1641 		 * been acknowledged, turn off the T3-rtx timer of that
1642 		 * address.
1643 		 */
1644 		if (!transport->flight_size) {
1645 			if (del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer))
1646 				sctp_transport_put(transport);
1647 		} else if (restart_timer) {
1648 			if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer,
1649 				       jiffies + transport->rto))
1650 				sctp_transport_hold(transport);
1651 		}
1652 
1653 		if (forward_progress) {
1654 			if (transport->dst)
1655 				sctp_transport_dst_confirm(transport);
1656 		}
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	list_splice(&tlist, transmitted_queue);
1660 }
1661 
1662 /* Mark chunks as missing and consequently may get retransmitted. */
1663 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
1664 			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1665 			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
1666 			      __u32 highest_new_tsn_in_sack,
1667 			      int count_of_newacks)
1668 {
1669 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1670 	__u32 tsn;
1671 	char do_fast_retransmit = 0;
1672 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1673 	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1674 
1675 	list_for_each_entry(chunk, transmitted_queue, transmitted_list) {
1676 
1677 		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1678 
1679 		/* RFC 2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2 M3) Examine all
1680 		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN's', if the TSN number of an
1681 		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN' is smaller than the 'HighestTSNinSack'
1682 		 * value, increment the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count on that
1683 		 * chunk if it has NOT been fast retransmitted or marked for
1684 		 * fast retransmit already.
1685 		 */
1686 		if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_CAN_FRTX &&
1687 		    !chunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1688 		    TSN_lt(tsn, highest_new_tsn_in_sack)) {
1689 
1690 			/* SFR-CACC may require us to skip marking
1691 			 * this chunk as missing.
1692 			 */
1693 			if (!transport || !sctp_cacc_skip(primary,
1694 						chunk->transport,
1695 						count_of_newacks, tsn)) {
1696 				chunk->tsn_missing_report++;
1697 
1698 				pr_debug("%s: tsn:0x%x missing counter:%d\n",
1699 					 __func__, tsn, chunk->tsn_missing_report);
1700 			}
1701 		}
1702 		/*
1703 		 * M4) If any DATA chunk is found to have a
1704 		 * 'TSN.Missing.Report'
1705 		 * value larger than or equal to 3, mark that chunk for
1706 		 * retransmission and start the fast retransmit procedure.
1707 		 */
1708 
1709 		if (chunk->tsn_missing_report >= 3) {
1710 			chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_NEED_FRTX;
1711 			do_fast_retransmit = 1;
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	if (transport) {
1716 		if (do_fast_retransmit)
1717 			sctp_retransmit(q, transport, SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX);
1718 
1719 		pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
1720 			 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n",  __func__, transport,
1721 			 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh,
1722 			 transport->flight_size, transport->partial_bytes_acked);
1723 	}
1724 }
1725 
1726 /* Is the given TSN acked by this packet?  */
1727 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn)
1728 {
1729 	int i;
1730 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1731 	__u16 tsn_offset, blocks;
1732 	__u32 ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1733 
1734 	if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn))
1735 		goto pass;
1736 
1737 	/* 3.3.4 Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (3):
1738 	 *
1739 	 * Gap Ack Blocks:
1740 	 *  These fields contain the Gap Ack Blocks. They are repeated
1741 	 *  for each Gap Ack Block up to the number of Gap Ack Blocks
1742 	 *  defined in the Number of Gap Ack Blocks field. All DATA
1743 	 *  chunks with TSNs greater than or equal to (Cumulative TSN
1744 	 *  Ack + Gap Ack Block Start) and less than or equal to
1745 	 *  (Cumulative TSN Ack + Gap Ack Block End) of each Gap Ack
1746 	 *  Block are assumed to have been received correctly.
1747 	 */
1748 
1749 	frags = sack->variable;
1750 	blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1751 	tsn_offset = tsn - ctsn;
1752 	for (i = 0; i < blocks; ++i) {
1753 		if (tsn_offset >= ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) &&
1754 		    tsn_offset <= ntohs(frags[i].gab.end))
1755 			goto pass;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	return 0;
1759 pass:
1760 	return 1;
1761 }
1762 
1763 static inline int sctp_get_skip_pos(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist,
1764 				    int nskips, __be16 stream)
1765 {
1766 	int i;
1767 
1768 	for (i = 0; i < nskips; i++) {
1769 		if (skiplist[i].stream == stream)
1770 			return i;
1771 	}
1772 	return i;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /* Create and add a fwdtsn chunk to the outq's control queue if needed. */
1776 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 ctsn)
1777 {
1778 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1779 	struct sctp_chunk *ftsn_chunk = NULL;
1780 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip ftsn_skip_arr[10];
1781 	int nskips = 0;
1782 	int skip_pos = 0;
1783 	__u32 tsn;
1784 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1785 	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
1786 
1787 	if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1788 		return;
1789 
1790 	/* PR-SCTP C1) Let SackCumAck be the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the
1791 	 * received SACK.
1792 	 *
1793 	 * If (Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point < SackCumAck), then update
1794 	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to be equal to SackCumAck.
1795 	 */
1796 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->adv_peer_ack_point, ctsn))
1797 		asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = ctsn;
1798 
1799 	/* PR-SCTP C2) Try to further advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1800 	 * locally, that is, to move "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" up as long as
1801 	 * the chunk next in the out-queue space is marked as "abandoned" as
1802 	 * shown in the following example:
1803 	 *
1804 	 * Assuming that a SACK arrived with the Cumulative TSN ACK 102
1805 	 * and the Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point is updated to this value:
1806 	 *
1807 	 *   out-queue at the end of  ==>   out-queue after Adv.Ack.Point
1808 	 *   normal SACK processing           local advancement
1809 	 *                ...                           ...
1810 	 *   Adv.Ack.Pt-> 102 acked                     102 acked
1811 	 *                103 abandoned                 103 abandoned
1812 	 *                104 abandoned     Adv.Ack.P-> 104 abandoned
1813 	 *                105                           105
1814 	 *                106 acked                     106 acked
1815 	 *                ...                           ...
1816 	 *
1817 	 * In this example, the data sender successfully advanced the
1818 	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" from 102 to 104 locally.
1819 	 */
1820 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
1821 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1822 					transmitted_list);
1823 		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1824 
1825 		/* Remove any chunks in the abandoned queue that are acked by
1826 		 * the ctsn.
1827 		 */
1828 		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1829 			list_del_init(lchunk);
1830 			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1831 		} else {
1832 			if (TSN_lte(tsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point+1)) {
1833 				asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = tsn;
1834 				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags &
1835 					 SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1836 					continue;
1837 				skip_pos = sctp_get_skip_pos(&ftsn_skip_arr[0],
1838 						nskips,
1839 						chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1840 				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].stream =
1841 					chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream;
1842 				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].ssn =
1843 					 chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn;
1844 				if (skip_pos == nskips)
1845 					nskips++;
1846 				if (nskips == 10)
1847 					break;
1848 			} else
1849 				break;
1850 		}
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	/* PR-SCTP C3) If, after step C1 and C2, the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1854 	 * is greater than the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the received
1855 	 * SACK, the data sender MUST send the data receiver a FORWARD TSN
1856 	 * chunk containing the latest value of the
1857 	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point".
1858 	 *
1859 	 * C4) For each "abandoned" TSN the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD
1860 	 * list each stream and sequence number in the forwarded TSN. This
1861 	 * information will enable the receiver to easily find any
1862 	 * stranded TSN's waiting on stream reorder queues. Each stream
1863 	 * SHOULD only be reported once; this means that if multiple
1864 	 * abandoned messages occur in the same stream then only the
1865 	 * highest abandoned stream sequence number is reported. If the
1866 	 * total size of the FORWARD TSN does NOT fit in a single MTU then
1867 	 * the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD lower the
1868 	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to the last TSN that will fit in a
1869 	 * single MTU.
1870 	 */
1871 	if (asoc->adv_peer_ack_point > ctsn)
1872 		ftsn_chunk = sctp_make_fwdtsn(asoc, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point,
1873 					      nskips, &ftsn_skip_arr[0]);
1874 
1875 	if (ftsn_chunk) {
1876 		list_add_tail(&ftsn_chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
1877 		SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1878 	}
1879 }
1880