1 /* SCTP kernel implementation 2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. 4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. 5 * 6 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation 7 * 8 * These functions handle output processing. 9 * 10 * This SCTP implementation is free software; 11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of 12 * the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 14 * any later version. 15 * 16 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it 17 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 18 * ************************ 19 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 20 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. 21 * 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 23 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to 24 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, 25 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 26 * 27 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the 28 * email address(es): 29 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net> 30 * 31 * Or submit a bug report through the following website: 32 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp 33 * 34 * Written or modified by: 35 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> 36 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> 37 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com> 38 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> 39 * 40 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will 41 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. 42 */ 43 44 #include <linux/types.h> 45 #include <linux/kernel.h> 46 #include <linux/wait.h> 47 #include <linux/time.h> 48 #include <linux/ip.h> 49 #include <linux/ipv6.h> 50 #include <linux/init.h> 51 #include <net/inet_ecn.h> 52 #include <net/icmp.h> 53 54 #ifndef TEST_FRAME 55 #include <net/tcp.h> 56 #endif /* TEST_FRAME (not defined) */ 57 58 #include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */ 59 #include <net/sock.h> 60 61 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> 62 #include <net/sctp/sm.h> 63 #include <net/sctp/checksum.h> 64 65 /* Forward declarations for private helpers. */ 66 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, 67 struct sctp_chunk *chunk); 68 69 /* Config a packet. 70 * This appears to be a followup set of initializations. 71 */ 72 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *packet, 73 __u32 vtag, int ecn_capable) 74 { 75 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; 76 77 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p vtag:0x%x\n", __func__, 78 packet, vtag); 79 80 packet->vtag = vtag; 81 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; 82 packet->has_sack = 0; 83 packet->has_auth = 0; 84 packet->has_data = 0; 85 packet->ipfragok = 0; 86 packet->auth = NULL; 87 88 if (ecn_capable && sctp_packet_empty(packet)) { 89 chunk = sctp_get_ecne_prepend(packet->transport->asoc); 90 91 /* If there a is a prepend chunk stick it on the list before 92 * any other chunks get appended. 93 */ 94 if (chunk) 95 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); 96 } 97 98 return packet; 99 } 100 101 /* Initialize the packet structure. */ 102 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *packet, 103 struct sctp_transport *transport, 104 __u16 sport, __u16 dport) 105 { 106 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; 107 size_t overhead; 108 109 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p transport:%p\n", __func__, 110 packet, transport); 111 112 packet->transport = transport; 113 packet->source_port = sport; 114 packet->destination_port = dport; 115 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&packet->chunk_list); 116 if (asoc) { 117 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); 118 overhead = sp->pf->af->net_header_len; 119 } else { 120 overhead = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); 121 } 122 overhead += sizeof(struct sctphdr); 123 packet->overhead = overhead; 124 packet->size = overhead; 125 packet->vtag = 0; 126 packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; 127 packet->has_sack = 0; 128 packet->has_auth = 0; 129 packet->has_data = 0; 130 packet->ipfragok = 0; 131 packet->malloced = 0; 132 packet->auth = NULL; 133 return packet; 134 } 135 136 /* Free a packet. */ 137 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *packet) 138 { 139 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; 140 141 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); 142 143 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 144 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 145 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 146 } 147 148 if (packet->malloced) 149 kfree(packet); 150 } 151 152 /* This routine tries to append the chunk to the offered packet. If adding 153 * the chunk causes the packet to exceed the path MTU and COOKIE_ECHO chunk 154 * is not present in the packet, it transmits the input packet. 155 * Data can be bundled with a packet containing a COOKIE_ECHO chunk as long 156 * as it can fit in the packet, but any more data that does not fit in this 157 * packet can be sent only after receiving the COOKIE_ACK. 158 */ 159 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, 160 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 161 { 162 sctp_xmit_t retval; 163 int error = 0; 164 165 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, 166 packet, chunk); 167 168 switch ((retval = (sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk)))) { 169 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL: 170 if (!packet->has_cookie_echo) { 171 error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet); 172 if (error < 0) 173 chunk->skb->sk->sk_err = -error; 174 175 /* If we have an empty packet, then we can NOT ever 176 * return PMTU_FULL. 177 */ 178 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); 179 } 180 break; 181 182 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL: 183 case SCTP_XMIT_OK: 184 case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY: 185 break; 186 } 187 188 return retval; 189 } 190 191 /* Try to bundle an auth chunk into the packet. */ 192 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_auth(struct sctp_packet *pkt, 193 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 194 { 195 struct sctp_association *asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; 196 struct sctp_chunk *auth; 197 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 198 199 /* if we don't have an association, we can't do authentication */ 200 if (!asoc) 201 return retval; 202 203 /* See if this is an auth chunk we are bundling or if 204 * auth is already bundled. 205 */ 206 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_AUTH || pkt->auth) 207 return retval; 208 209 /* if the peer did not request this chunk to be authenticated, 210 * don't do it 211 */ 212 if (!chunk->auth) 213 return retval; 214 215 auth = sctp_make_auth(asoc); 216 if (!auth) 217 return retval; 218 219 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, auth); 220 221 return retval; 222 } 223 224 /* Try to bundle a SACK with the packet. */ 225 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_sack(struct sctp_packet *pkt, 226 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 227 { 228 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 229 230 /* If sending DATA and haven't aleady bundled a SACK, try to 231 * bundle one in to the packet. 232 */ 233 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && !pkt->has_sack && 234 !pkt->has_cookie_echo) { 235 struct sctp_association *asoc; 236 asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; 237 238 if (asoc->a_rwnd > asoc->rwnd) { 239 struct sctp_chunk *sack; 240 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd; 241 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc); 242 if (sack) { 243 struct timer_list *timer; 244 retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, sack); 245 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0; 246 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]; 247 if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer)) 248 sctp_association_put(asoc); 249 } 250 } 251 } 252 return retval; 253 } 254 255 /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do 256 * so. 257 */ 258 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, 259 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 260 { 261 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 262 __u16 chunk_len = WORD_ROUND(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length)); 263 size_t psize; 264 size_t pmtu; 265 int too_big; 266 267 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, packet, 268 chunk); 269 270 /* Try to bundle AUTH chunk */ 271 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_auth(packet, chunk); 272 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) 273 goto finish; 274 275 /* Try to bundle SACK chunk */ 276 retval = sctp_packet_bundle_sack(packet, chunk); 277 if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) 278 goto finish; 279 280 psize = packet->size; 281 pmtu = ((packet->transport->asoc) ? 282 (packet->transport->asoc->pathmtu) : 283 (packet->transport->pathmtu)); 284 285 too_big = (psize + chunk_len > pmtu); 286 287 /* Decide if we need to fragment or resubmit later. */ 288 if (too_big) { 289 /* It's OK to fragmet at IP level if any one of the following 290 * is true: 291 * 1. The packet is empty (meaning this chunk is greater 292 * the MTU) 293 * 2. The chunk we are adding is a control chunk 294 * 3. The packet doesn't have any data in it yet and data 295 * requires authentication. 296 */ 297 if (sctp_packet_empty(packet) || !sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) || 298 (!packet->has_data && chunk->auth)) { 299 /* We no longer do re-fragmentation. 300 * Just fragment at the IP layer, if we 301 * actually hit this condition 302 */ 303 packet->ipfragok = 1; 304 goto append; 305 306 } else { 307 retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; 308 goto finish; 309 } 310 } 311 312 append: 313 /* We believe that this chunk is OK to add to the packet (as 314 * long as we have the cwnd for it). 315 */ 316 317 /* DATA is a special case since we must examine both rwnd and cwnd 318 * before we send DATA. 319 */ 320 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { 321 case SCTP_CID_DATA: 322 retval = sctp_packet_append_data(packet, chunk); 323 /* Disallow SACK bundling after DATA. */ 324 packet->has_sack = 1; 325 /* Disallow AUTH bundling after DATA */ 326 packet->has_auth = 1; 327 /* Let it be knows that packet has DATA in it */ 328 packet->has_data = 1; 329 if (SCTP_XMIT_OK != retval) 330 goto finish; 331 break; 332 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO: 333 packet->has_cookie_echo = 1; 334 break; 335 336 case SCTP_CID_SACK: 337 packet->has_sack = 1; 338 break; 339 340 case SCTP_CID_AUTH: 341 packet->has_auth = 1; 342 packet->auth = chunk; 343 break; 344 } 345 346 /* It is OK to send this chunk. */ 347 list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &packet->chunk_list); 348 packet->size += chunk_len; 349 chunk->transport = packet->transport; 350 finish: 351 return retval; 352 } 353 354 /* All packets are sent to the network through this function from 355 * sctp_outq_tail(). 356 * 357 * The return value is a normal kernel error return value. 358 */ 359 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet) 360 { 361 struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; 362 struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc; 363 struct sctphdr *sh; 364 __u32 crc32 = 0; 365 struct sk_buff *nskb; 366 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; 367 struct sock *sk; 368 int err = 0; 369 int padding; /* How much padding do we need? */ 370 __u8 has_data = 0; 371 struct dst_entry *dst = tp->dst; 372 unsigned char *auth = NULL; /* pointer to auth in skb data */ 373 __u32 cksum_buf_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr); 374 375 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); 376 377 /* Do NOT generate a chunkless packet. */ 378 if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)) 379 return err; 380 381 /* Set up convenience variables... */ 382 chunk = list_entry(packet->chunk_list.next, struct sctp_chunk, list); 383 sk = chunk->skb->sk; 384 385 /* Allocate the new skb. */ 386 nskb = alloc_skb(packet->size + LL_MAX_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC); 387 if (!nskb) 388 goto nomem; 389 390 /* Make sure the outbound skb has enough header room reserved. */ 391 skb_reserve(nskb, packet->overhead + LL_MAX_HEADER); 392 393 /* Set the owning socket so that we know where to get the 394 * destination IP address. 395 */ 396 skb_set_owner_w(nskb, sk); 397 398 /* The 'obsolete' field of dst is set to 2 when a dst is freed. */ 399 if (!dst || (dst->obsolete > 1)) { 400 dst_release(dst); 401 sctp_transport_route(tp, NULL, sctp_sk(sk)); 402 if (asoc && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE)) { 403 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc); 404 } 405 } 406 nskb->dst = dst_clone(tp->dst); 407 if (!nskb->dst) 408 goto no_route; 409 dst = nskb->dst; 410 411 /* Build the SCTP header. */ 412 sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb_push(nskb, sizeof(struct sctphdr)); 413 sh->source = htons(packet->source_port); 414 sh->dest = htons(packet->destination_port); 415 416 /* From 6.8 Adler-32 Checksum Calculation: 417 * After the packet is constructed (containing the SCTP common 418 * header and one or more control or DATA chunks), the 419 * transmitter shall: 420 * 421 * 1) Fill in the proper Verification Tag in the SCTP common 422 * header and initialize the checksum field to 0's. 423 */ 424 sh->vtag = htonl(packet->vtag); 425 sh->checksum = 0; 426 427 /** 428 * 6.10 Bundling 429 * 430 * An endpoint bundles chunks by simply including multiple 431 * chunks in one outbound SCTP packet. ... 432 */ 433 434 /** 435 * 3.2 Chunk Field Descriptions 436 * 437 * The total length of a chunk (including Type, Length and 438 * Value fields) MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes. If the length 439 * of the chunk is not a multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST 440 * pad the chunk with all zero bytes and this padding is not 441 * included in the chunk length field. The sender should 442 * never pad with more than 3 bytes. 443 * 444 * [This whole comment explains WORD_ROUND() below.] 445 */ 446 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet***\n"); 447 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 448 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 449 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { 450 451 if (!chunk->has_tsn) { 452 sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(chunk); 453 sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(chunk); 454 455 /* 6.3.1 C4) When data is in flight and when allowed 456 * by rule C5, a new RTT measurement MUST be made each 457 * round trip. Furthermore, new RTT measurements 458 * SHOULD be made no more than once per round-trip 459 * for a given destination transport address. 460 */ 461 462 if (!tp->rto_pending) { 463 chunk->rtt_in_progress = 1; 464 tp->rto_pending = 1; 465 } 466 } else 467 chunk->resent = 1; 468 469 chunk->sent_at = jiffies; 470 has_data = 1; 471 } 472 473 padding = WORD_ROUND(chunk->skb->len) - chunk->skb->len; 474 if (padding) 475 memset(skb_put(chunk->skb, padding), 0, padding); 476 477 /* if this is the auth chunk that we are adding, 478 * store pointer where it will be added and put 479 * the auth into the packet. 480 */ 481 if (chunk == packet->auth) 482 auth = skb_tail_pointer(nskb); 483 484 cksum_buf_len += chunk->skb->len; 485 memcpy(skb_put(nskb, chunk->skb->len), 486 chunk->skb->data, chunk->skb->len); 487 488 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s %p[%s] %s 0x%x, %s %d, %s %d, %s %d\n", 489 "*** Chunk", chunk, 490 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK( 491 chunk->chunk_hdr->type)), 492 chunk->has_tsn ? "TSN" : "No TSN", 493 chunk->has_tsn ? 494 ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) : 0, 495 "length", ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length), 496 "chunk->skb->len", chunk->skb->len, 497 "rtt_in_progress", chunk->rtt_in_progress); 498 499 /* 500 * If this is a control chunk, this is our last 501 * reference. Free data chunks after they've been 502 * acknowledged or have failed. 503 */ 504 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) 505 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 506 } 507 508 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.2 509 * The sender MUST calculate the MAC as described in RFC2104 [2] 510 * using the hash function H as described by the MAC Identifier and 511 * the shared association key K based on the endpoint pair shared key 512 * described by the shared key identifier. The 'data' used for the 513 * computation of the AUTH-chunk is given by the AUTH chunk with its 514 * HMAC field set to zero (as shown in Figure 6) followed by all 515 * chunks that are placed after the AUTH chunk in the SCTP packet. 516 */ 517 if (auth) 518 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, nskb, 519 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)auth, 520 GFP_ATOMIC); 521 522 /* 2) Calculate the Adler-32 checksum of the whole packet, 523 * including the SCTP common header and all the 524 * chunks. 525 * 526 * Note: Adler-32 is no longer applicable, as has been replaced 527 * by CRC32-C as described in <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpcsum-02.txt>. 528 */ 529 if (!(dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)) { 530 crc32 = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, cksum_buf_len); 531 crc32 = sctp_end_cksum(crc32); 532 } 533 534 /* 3) Put the resultant value into the checksum field in the 535 * common header, and leave the rest of the bits unchanged. 536 */ 537 sh->checksum = htonl(crc32); 538 539 /* IP layer ECN support 540 * From RFC 2481 541 * "The ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) bit would be set by the 542 * data sender to indicate that the end-points of the 543 * transport protocol are ECN-capable." 544 * 545 * Now setting the ECT bit all the time, as it should not cause 546 * any problems protocol-wise even if our peer ignores it. 547 * 548 * Note: The works for IPv6 layer checks this bit too later 549 * in transmission. See IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(). 550 */ 551 (*tp->af_specific->ecn_capable)(nskb->sk); 552 553 /* Set up the IP options. */ 554 /* BUG: not implemented 555 * For v4 this all lives somewhere in sk->sk_opt... 556 */ 557 558 /* Dump that on IP! */ 559 if (asoc && asoc->peer.last_sent_to != tp) { 560 /* Considering the multiple CPU scenario, this is a 561 * "correcter" place for last_sent_to. --xguo 562 */ 563 asoc->peer.last_sent_to = tp; 564 } 565 566 if (has_data) { 567 struct timer_list *timer; 568 unsigned long timeout; 569 570 tp->last_time_used = jiffies; 571 572 /* Restart the AUTOCLOSE timer when sending data. */ 573 if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && asoc->autoclose) { 574 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; 575 timeout = asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; 576 577 if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout)) 578 sctp_association_hold(asoc); 579 } 580 } 581 582 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet*** skb len %d\n", 583 nskb->len); 584 585 if (tp->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) 586 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, packet->ipfragok); 587 else 588 (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp, 1); 589 590 out: 591 packet->size = packet->overhead; 592 return err; 593 no_route: 594 kfree_skb(nskb); 595 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 596 597 /* FIXME: Returning the 'err' will effect all the associations 598 * associated with a socket, although only one of the paths of the 599 * association is unreachable. 600 * The real failure of a transport or association can be passed on 601 * to the user via notifications. So setting this error may not be 602 * required. 603 */ 604 /* err = -EHOSTUNREACH; */ 605 err: 606 /* Control chunks are unreliable so just drop them. DATA chunks 607 * will get resent or dropped later. 608 */ 609 610 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { 611 list_del_init(&chunk->list); 612 if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) 613 sctp_chunk_free(chunk); 614 } 615 goto out; 616 nomem: 617 err = -ENOMEM; 618 goto err; 619 } 620 621 /******************************************************************** 622 * 2nd Level Abstractions 623 ********************************************************************/ 624 625 /* This private function handles the specifics of appending DATA chunks. */ 626 static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, 627 struct sctp_chunk *chunk) 628 { 629 sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; 630 size_t datasize, rwnd, inflight; 631 struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; 632 __u32 max_burst_bytes; 633 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; 634 struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); 635 struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue; 636 637 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks 638 * 639 * A) At any given time, the data sender MUST NOT transmit new data to 640 * any destination transport address if its peer's rwnd indicates 641 * that the peer has no buffer space (i.e. rwnd is 0, see Section 642 * 6.2.1). However, regardless of the value of rwnd (including if it 643 * is 0), the data sender can always have one DATA chunk in flight to 644 * the receiver if allowed by cwnd (see rule B below). This rule 645 * allows the sender to probe for a change in rwnd that the sender 646 * missed due to the SACK having been lost in transit from the data 647 * receiver to the data sender. 648 */ 649 650 rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; 651 inflight = asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes; 652 653 datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); 654 655 if (datasize > rwnd) { 656 if (inflight > 0) { 657 /* We have (at least) one data chunk in flight, 658 * so we can't fall back to rule 6.1 B). 659 */ 660 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; 661 goto finish; 662 } 663 } 664 665 /* sctpimpguide-05 2.14.2 666 * D) When the time comes for the sender to 667 * transmit new DATA chunks, the protocol parameter Max.Burst MUST 668 * first be applied to limit how many new DATA chunks may be sent. 669 * The limit is applied by adjusting cwnd as follows: 670 * if ((flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU) < cwnd) 671 * cwnd = flightsize + Max.Burst * MTU 672 */ 673 max_burst_bytes = asoc->max_burst * asoc->pathmtu; 674 if ((transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes) < transport->cwnd) { 675 transport->cwnd = transport->flight_size + max_burst_bytes; 676 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: cwnd limited by max_burst: " 677 "transport: %p, cwnd: %d, " 678 "ssthresh: %d, flight_size: %d, " 679 "pba: %d\n", 680 __func__, transport, 681 transport->cwnd, 682 transport->ssthresh, 683 transport->flight_size, 684 transport->partial_bytes_acked); 685 } 686 687 /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks 688 * 689 * B) At any given time, the sender MUST NOT transmit new data 690 * to a given transport address if it has cwnd or more bytes 691 * of data outstanding to that transport address. 692 */ 693 /* RFC 7.2.4 & the Implementers Guide 2.8. 694 * 695 * 3) ... 696 * When a Fast Retransmit is being performed the sender SHOULD 697 * ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission. 698 */ 699 if (chunk->fast_retransmit <= 0) 700 if (transport->flight_size >= transport->cwnd) { 701 retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; 702 goto finish; 703 } 704 705 /* Nagle's algorithm to solve small-packet problem: 706 * Inhibit the sending of new chunks when new outgoing data arrives 707 * if any previously transmitted data on the connection remains 708 * unacknowledged. 709 */ 710 if (!sp->nodelay && sctp_packet_empty(packet) && 711 q->outstanding_bytes && sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED)) { 712 unsigned len = datasize + q->out_qlen; 713 714 /* Check whether this chunk and all the rest of pending 715 * data will fit or delay in hopes of bundling a full 716 * sized packet. 717 */ 718 if (len < asoc->frag_point) { 719 retval = SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY; 720 goto finish; 721 } 722 } 723 724 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight over this transport. */ 725 transport->flight_size += datasize; 726 727 /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight to the receiver. */ 728 asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes += datasize; 729 730 /* Update our view of the receiver's rwnd. Include sk_buff overhead 731 * while updating peer.rwnd so that it reduces the chances of a 732 * receiver running out of receive buffer space even when receive 733 * window is still open. This can happen when a sender is sending 734 * sending small messages. 735 */ 736 datasize += sizeof(struct sk_buff); 737 if (datasize < rwnd) 738 rwnd -= datasize; 739 else 740 rwnd = 0; 741 742 asoc->peer.rwnd = rwnd; 743 /* Has been accepted for transmission. */ 744 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) 745 chunk->msg->can_abandon = 0; 746 747 finish: 748 return retval; 749 } 750