xref: /linux/net/sctp/endpointola.c (revision 8795a739e5c72abeec51caf36b6df2b37e5720c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
8  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9  *
10  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11  *
12  * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
13  *
14  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
15  * email address(es):
16  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
17  *
18  * Written or modified by:
19  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
20  *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
21  *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
22  *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
23  *    Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/in.h>
29 #include <linux/random.h>	/* get_random_bytes() */
30 #include <net/sock.h>
31 #include <net/ipv6.h>
32 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
33 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
34 
35 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
36 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
37 
38 /*
39  * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
40  */
41 static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
42 						struct sock *sk,
43 						gfp_t gfp)
44 {
45 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
46 	struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
47 
48 	ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
49 	if (!ep->digest)
50 		return NULL;
51 
52 	ep->asconf_enable = net->sctp.addip_enable;
53 	ep->auth_enable = net->sctp.auth_enable;
54 	if (ep->auth_enable) {
55 		if (sctp_auth_init(ep, gfp))
56 			goto nomem;
57 		if (ep->asconf_enable) {
58 			sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid(ep, SCTP_CID_ASCONF);
59 			sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid(ep, SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK);
60 		}
61 	}
62 
63 	/* Initialize the base structure. */
64 	/* What type of endpoint are we?  */
65 	ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
66 
67 	/* Initialize the basic object fields. */
68 	refcount_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
69 	ep->base.dead = false;
70 
71 	/* Create an input queue.  */
72 	sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
73 
74 	/* Set its top-half handler */
75 	sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
76 
77 	/* Initialize the bind addr area */
78 	sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
79 
80 	/* Create the lists of associations.  */
81 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
82 
83 	/* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues.  */
84 	ep->sndbuf_policy = net->sctp.sndbuf_policy;
85 
86 	sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
87 	sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
88 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
89 
90 	/* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
91 	ep->rcvbuf_policy = net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy;
92 
93 	/* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
94 	get_random_bytes(ep->secret_key, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
95 
96 	/* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
97 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
98 	null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, gfp);
99 	if (!null_key)
100 		goto nomem_shkey;
101 
102 	list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
103 
104 	/* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
105 	 * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
106 	 */
107 	ep->prsctp_enable = net->sctp.prsctp_enable;
108 	ep->reconf_enable = net->sctp.reconf_enable;
109 	ep->ecn_enable = net->sctp.ecn_enable;
110 
111 	/* Remember who we are attached to.  */
112 	ep->base.sk = sk;
113 	sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
114 
115 	return ep;
116 
117 nomem_shkey:
118 	sctp_auth_free(ep);
119 nomem:
120 	kfree(ep->digest);
121 	return NULL;
122 
123 }
124 
125 /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
126  * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
127  */
128 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
129 {
130 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
131 
132 	/* Build a local endpoint. */
133 	ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), gfp);
134 	if (!ep)
135 		goto fail;
136 
137 	if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
138 		goto fail_init;
139 
140 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
141 	return ep;
142 
143 fail_init:
144 	kfree(ep);
145 fail:
146 	return NULL;
147 }
148 
149 /* Add an association to an endpoint.  */
150 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
151 			    struct sctp_association *asoc)
152 {
153 	struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
154 
155 	/* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
156 	 * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
157 	 * want anyone to find it anyway.
158 	 */
159 	if (asoc->temp)
160 		return;
161 
162 	/* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
163 	list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
164 
165 	/* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
166 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
167 		sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
168 }
169 
170 /* Free the endpoint structure.  Delay cleanup until
171  * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
172  */
173 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
174 {
175 	ep->base.dead = true;
176 
177 	inet_sk_set_state(ep->base.sk, SCTP_SS_CLOSED);
178 
179 	/* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
180 	sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
181 
182 	sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
183 }
184 
185 /* Final destructor for endpoint.  */
186 static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
187 {
188 	struct sock *sk;
189 
190 	if (unlikely(!ep->base.dead)) {
191 		WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead endpoint %p!\n", ep);
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Free the digest buffer */
196 	kfree(ep->digest);
197 
198 	/* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
199 	 * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
200 	 */
201 	sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
202 	sctp_auth_free(ep);
203 
204 	/* Cleanup. */
205 	sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
206 	sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
207 
208 	memset(ep->secret_key, 0, sizeof(ep->secret_key));
209 
210 	sk = ep->base.sk;
211 	/* Remove and free the port */
212 	if (sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
213 		sctp_put_port(sk);
214 
215 	sctp_sk(sk)->ep = NULL;
216 	/* Give up our hold on the sock */
217 	sock_put(sk);
218 
219 	kfree(ep);
220 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
221 }
222 
223 /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
224 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
225 {
226 	refcount_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
227 }
228 
229 /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
230  * no more references.
231  */
232 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
233 {
234 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
235 		sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
236 }
237 
238 /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for?  */
239 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
240 					       struct net *net,
241 					       const union sctp_addr *laddr)
242 {
243 	struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
244 
245 	if ((htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
246 	    net_eq(sock_net(ep->base.sk), net)) {
247 		if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
248 					 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
249 			retval = ep;
250 	}
251 
252 	return retval;
253 }
254 
255 /* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
256  * We lookup the transport from hashtable at first, then get association
257  * through t->assoc.
258  */
259 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
260 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
261 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
262 	struct sctp_transport **transport)
263 {
264 	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
265 	struct sctp_transport *t;
266 
267 	*transport = NULL;
268 
269 	/* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
270 	 * on this endpoint.
271 	 */
272 	if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	rcu_read_lock();
276 	t = sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(ep, paddr);
277 	if (!t)
278 		goto out;
279 
280 	*transport = t;
281 	asoc = t->asoc;
282 out:
283 	rcu_read_unlock();
284 	return asoc;
285 }
286 
287 /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
288  * given peer address.
289  */
290 bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
291 				 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
292 {
293 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
294 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
295 	struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
296 
297 	bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
298 	/* This function is called with the socket lock held,
299 	 * so the address_list can not change.
300 	 */
301 	list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
302 		if (sctp_has_association(net, &addr->a, paddr))
303 			return true;
304 	}
305 
306 	return false;
307 }
308 
309 /* Do delayed input processing.  This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
310  * This may be called on BH or task time.
311  */
312 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
313 {
314 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
315 		container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
316 			     base.inqueue.immediate);
317 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
318 	struct sock *sk;
319 	struct net *net;
320 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
321 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
322 	struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
323 	union sctp_subtype subtype;
324 	enum sctp_state state;
325 	int error = 0;
326 	int first_time = 1;	/* is this the first time through the loop */
327 
328 	if (ep->base.dead)
329 		return;
330 
331 	asoc = NULL;
332 	inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
333 	sk = ep->base.sk;
334 	net = sock_net(sk);
335 
336 	while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
337 		subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
338 
339 		/* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
340 		 * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
341 		 */
342 		if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
343 			struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
344 
345 			next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
346 			if (!next_hdr)
347 				goto normal;
348 
349 			/* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
350 			 * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
351 			 * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
352 			 * processing).
353 			 */
354 			if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
355 				chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
356 								GFP_ATOMIC);
357 				chunk->auth = 1;
358 				continue;
359 			}
360 		}
361 normal:
362 		/* We might have grown an association since last we
363 		 * looked, so try again.
364 		 *
365 		 * This happens when we've just processed our
366 		 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
367 		 */
368 		if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
369 			asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
370 							  sctp_source(chunk),
371 							  &transport);
372 			chunk->asoc = asoc;
373 			chunk->transport = transport;
374 		}
375 
376 		state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
377 		if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
378 			continue;
379 
380 		/* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
381 		 * know where to send the SACK.
382 		 */
383 		if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
384 			asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
385 		else {
386 			SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ep->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
387 			if (asoc)
388 				asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
389 		}
390 
391 		if (chunk->transport)
392 			chunk->transport->last_time_heard = ktime_get();
393 
394 		error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
395 				   ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
396 
397 		if (error && chunk)
398 			chunk->pdiscard = 1;
399 
400 		/* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
401 		 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
402 		 */
403 		if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
404 			break;
405 
406 		if (first_time)
407 			first_time = 0;
408 	}
409 }
410