xref: /linux/net/sctp/endpointola.c (revision 54a8a2220c936a47840c9a3d74910c5a56fae2ed)
1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8  *
9  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
10  *
11  * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
12  *
13  * This file is part of the implementation of the add-IP extension,
14  * based on <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt> June 29, 2001,
15  * for the SCTP kernel reference Implementation.
16  *
17  * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
18  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
19  * the GNU General Public License as published by
20  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
21  * any later version.
22  *
23  * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
24  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
25  *                 ************************
26  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
27  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
31  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
32  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
33  *
34  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
35  * email address(es):
36  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
37  *
38  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
39  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
40  *
41  * Written or modified by:
42  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
43  *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
44  *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
45  *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
46  *    Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
47  *
48  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
49  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
50  */
51 
52 #include <linux/types.h>
53 #include <linux/sched.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/in.h>
56 #include <linux/random.h>	/* get_random_bytes() */
57 #include <linux/crypto.h>
58 #include <net/sock.h>
59 #include <net/ipv6.h>
60 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
61 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
62 
63 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
64 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct sctp_endpoint *ep);
65 
66 /*
67  * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
68  */
69 static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
70 						struct sock *sk,
71 						gfp_t gfp)
72 {
73 	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
74 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_endpoint));
75 
76 	/* Initialize the base structure. */
77 	/* What type of endpoint are we?  */
78 	ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
79 
80 	/* Initialize the basic object fields. */
81 	atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
82 	ep->base.dead = 0;
83 	ep->base.malloced = 1;
84 
85 	/* Create an input queue.  */
86 	sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
87 
88 	/* Set its top-half handler */
89 	sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue,
90 				(void (*)(void *))sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv, ep);
91 
92 	/* Initialize the bind addr area */
93 	sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
94 	rwlock_init(&ep->base.addr_lock);
95 
96 	/* Remember who we are attached to.  */
97 	ep->base.sk = sk;
98 	sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
99 
100 	/* Create the lists of associations.  */
101 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
102 
103 	/* Set up the base timeout information.  */
104 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] = 0;
105 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
106 		msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
107 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
108 		msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
109 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] =
110 		msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
111 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] = 0;
112 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = 0;
113 
114 	/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
115 	 * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
116 	 * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
117 	 */
118         ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
119 		= 5 * msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
120 
121 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] = 0;
122 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = sctp_sack_timeout;
123 	ep->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] = sp->autoclose * HZ;
124 
125 	/* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues.  */
126 	ep->sndbuf_policy = sctp_sndbuf_policy;
127 	sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
128 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
129 
130 	/* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
131 	get_random_bytes(&ep->secret_key[0], SCTP_SECRET_SIZE);
132 	ep->last_key = ep->current_key = 0;
133 	ep->key_changed_at = jiffies;
134 
135 	return ep;
136 }
137 
138 /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
139  * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
140  */
141 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
142 {
143 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
144 
145 	/* Build a local endpoint. */
146 	ep = t_new(struct sctp_endpoint, gfp);
147 	if (!ep)
148 		goto fail;
149 	if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
150 		goto fail_init;
151 	ep->base.malloced = 1;
152 	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
153 	return ep;
154 
155 fail_init:
156 	kfree(ep);
157 fail:
158 	return NULL;
159 }
160 
161 /* Add an association to an endpoint.  */
162 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
163 			    struct sctp_association *asoc)
164 {
165 	struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
166 
167 	/* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
168 	list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
169 
170 	/* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
171 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
172 		sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
173 }
174 
175 /* Free the endpoint structure.  Delay cleanup until
176  * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
177  */
178 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
179 {
180 	ep->base.dead = 1;
181 	sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
182 }
183 
184 /* Final destructor for endpoint.  */
185 static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
186 {
187 	SCTP_ASSERT(ep->base.dead, "Endpoint is not dead", return);
188 
189 	ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
190 
191 	/* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
192 	sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
193 
194 	/* Free up the HMAC transform. */
195 	sctp_crypto_free_tfm(sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac);
196 
197 	/* Cleanup. */
198 	sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
199 	sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
200 
201 	/* Remove and free the port */
202 	if (sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->bind_hash)
203 		sctp_put_port(ep->base.sk);
204 
205 	/* Give up our hold on the sock. */
206 	if (ep->base.sk)
207 		sock_put(ep->base.sk);
208 
209 	/* Finally, free up our memory. */
210 	if (ep->base.malloced) {
211 		kfree(ep);
212 		SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
217 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
218 {
219 	atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
220 }
221 
222 /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
223  * no more references.
224  */
225 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
226 {
227 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
228 		sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
229 }
230 
231 /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for?  */
232 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
233 					       const union sctp_addr *laddr)
234 {
235 	struct sctp_endpoint *retval;
236 
237 	sctp_read_lock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
238 	if (ep->base.bind_addr.port == laddr->v4.sin_port) {
239 		if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
240 					 sctp_sk(ep->base.sk))) {
241 			retval = ep;
242 			goto out;
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	retval = NULL;
247 
248 out:
249 	sctp_read_unlock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
250 	return retval;
251 }
252 
253 /* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
254  * We do a linear search of the associations for this endpoint.
255  * We return the matching transport address too.
256  */
257 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
258 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
259 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
260 	struct sctp_transport **transport)
261 {
262 	int rport;
263 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
264 	struct list_head *pos;
265 
266 	rport = paddr->v4.sin_port;
267 
268 	list_for_each(pos, &ep->asocs) {
269 		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);
270 		if (rport == asoc->peer.port) {
271 			sctp_read_lock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);
272 			*transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
273 			sctp_read_unlock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);
274 
275 			if (*transport)
276 				return asoc;
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	*transport = NULL;
281 	return NULL;
282 }
283 
284 /* Lookup association on an endpoint based on a peer address.  BH-safe.  */
285 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
286 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
287 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
288 	struct sctp_transport **transport)
289 {
290 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
291 
292 	sctp_local_bh_disable();
293 	asoc = __sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, paddr, transport);
294 	sctp_local_bh_enable();
295 
296 	return asoc;
297 }
298 
299 /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
300  * given peer address.
301  */
302 int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
303 				const union sctp_addr *paddr)
304 {
305 	struct list_head *pos;
306 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
307 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
308 
309 	sctp_read_lock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
310 	bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
311 	list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
312 		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
313 		if (sctp_has_association(&addr->a, paddr)) {
314 			sctp_read_unlock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
315 			return 1;
316 		}
317 	}
318 	sctp_read_unlock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 /* Do delayed input processing.  This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
324  * This may be called on BH or task time.
325  */
326 static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
327 {
328 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
329 	struct sock *sk;
330 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
331 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
332 	struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
333 	sctp_subtype_t subtype;
334 	sctp_state_t state;
335 	int error = 0;
336 
337 	if (ep->base.dead)
338 		return;
339 
340 	asoc = NULL;
341 	inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
342 	sk = ep->base.sk;
343 
344 	while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
345 		subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
346 
347 		/* We might have grown an association since last we
348 		 * looked, so try again.
349 		 *
350 		 * This happens when we've just processed our
351 		 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
352 		 */
353 		if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
354 			asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
355 							  sctp_source(chunk),
356 							  &transport);
357 			chunk->asoc = asoc;
358 			chunk->transport = transport;
359 		}
360 
361 		state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
362 
363 		/* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
364 		 * know where to send the SACK.
365 		 */
366 		if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
367 			asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
368 		else
369 			SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
370 
371 		if (chunk->transport)
372 			chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
373 
374 		error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
375                                    ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
376 
377 		if (error && chunk)
378 			chunk->pdiscard = 1;
379 
380 		/* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
381 		 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
382 		 */
383 		if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
384 			break;
385 	}
386 }
387