xref: /linux/net/sched/sch_gred.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/sch_gred.c	Generic Random Early Detection queue.
4  *
5  * Authors:    J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
6  *
7  *             991129: -  Bug fix with grio mode
8  *		       - a better sing. AvgQ mode with Grio(WRED)
9  *		       - A finer grained VQ dequeue based on suggestion
10  *		         from Ren Liu
11  *		       - More error checks
12  *
13  *  For all the glorious comments look at include/net/red.h
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
23 #include <net/red.h>
24 
25 #define GRED_DEF_PRIO (MAX_DPs / 2)
26 #define GRED_VQ_MASK (MAX_DPs - 1)
27 
28 #define GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS	(TC_RED_ECN | TC_RED_HARDDROP)
29 
30 struct gred_sched_data;
31 struct gred_sched;
32 
33 struct gred_sched_data {
34 	u32		limit;		/* HARD maximal queue length	*/
35 	u32		DP;		/* the drop parameters */
36 	u32		red_flags;	/* virtualQ version of red_flags */
37 	u64		bytesin;	/* bytes seen on virtualQ so far*/
38 	u32		packetsin;	/* packets seen on virtualQ so far*/
39 	u32		backlog;	/* bytes on the virtualQ */
40 	u8		prio;		/* the prio of this vq */
41 
42 	struct red_parms parms;
43 	struct red_vars  vars;
44 	struct red_stats stats;
45 };
46 
47 enum {
48 	GRED_WRED_MODE = 1,
49 	GRED_RIO_MODE,
50 };
51 
52 struct gred_sched {
53 	struct gred_sched_data *tab[MAX_DPs];
54 	unsigned long	flags;
55 	u32		red_flags;
56 	u32 		DPs;
57 	u32 		def;
58 	struct red_vars wred_set;
59 	struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *opt;
60 };
61 
62 static inline int gred_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
63 {
64 	return test_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
65 }
66 
67 static inline void gred_enable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
68 {
69 	__set_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
70 }
71 
72 static inline void gred_disable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
73 {
74 	__clear_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
75 }
76 
77 static inline int gred_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
78 {
79 	return test_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
80 }
81 
82 static inline void gred_enable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
83 {
84 	__set_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
85 }
86 
87 static inline void gred_disable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
88 {
89 	__clear_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
90 }
91 
92 static inline int gred_wred_mode_check(struct Qdisc *sch)
93 {
94 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
95 	int i;
96 
97 	/* Really ugly O(n^2) but shouldn't be necessary too frequent. */
98 	for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) {
99 		struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
100 		int n;
101 
102 		if (q == NULL)
103 			continue;
104 
105 		for (n = i + 1; n < table->DPs; n++)
106 			if (table->tab[n] && table->tab[n]->prio == q->prio)
107 				return 1;
108 	}
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static inline unsigned int gred_backlog(struct gred_sched *table,
114 					struct gred_sched_data *q,
115 					struct Qdisc *sch)
116 {
117 	if (gred_wred_mode(table))
118 		return sch->qstats.backlog;
119 	else
120 		return q->backlog;
121 }
122 
123 static inline u16 tc_index_to_dp(struct sk_buff *skb)
124 {
125 	return skb->tc_index & GRED_VQ_MASK;
126 }
127 
128 static inline void gred_load_wred_set(const struct gred_sched *table,
129 				      struct gred_sched_data *q)
130 {
131 	q->vars.qavg = table->wred_set.qavg;
132 	q->vars.qidlestart = table->wred_set.qidlestart;
133 }
134 
135 static inline void gred_store_wred_set(struct gred_sched *table,
136 				       struct gred_sched_data *q)
137 {
138 	table->wred_set.qavg = q->vars.qavg;
139 	table->wred_set.qidlestart = q->vars.qidlestart;
140 }
141 
142 static int gred_use_ecn(struct gred_sched_data *q)
143 {
144 	return q->red_flags & TC_RED_ECN;
145 }
146 
147 static int gred_use_harddrop(struct gred_sched_data *q)
148 {
149 	return q->red_flags & TC_RED_HARDDROP;
150 }
151 
152 static bool gred_per_vq_red_flags_used(struct gred_sched *table)
153 {
154 	unsigned int i;
155 
156 	/* Local per-vq flags couldn't have been set unless global are 0 */
157 	if (table->red_flags)
158 		return false;
159 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++)
160 		if (table->tab[i] && table->tab[i]->red_flags)
161 			return true;
162 	return false;
163 }
164 
165 static int gred_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
166 			struct sk_buff **to_free)
167 {
168 	struct gred_sched_data *q = NULL;
169 	struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
170 	unsigned long qavg = 0;
171 	u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
172 
173 	if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
174 		dp = t->def;
175 
176 		q = t->tab[dp];
177 		if (!q) {
178 			/* Pass through packets not assigned to a DP
179 			 * if no default DP has been configured. This
180 			 * allows for DP flows to be left untouched.
181 			 */
182 			if (likely(sch->qstats.backlog + qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <=
183 					sch->limit))
184 				return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
185 			else
186 				goto drop;
187 		}
188 
189 		/* fix tc_index? --could be controversial but needed for
190 		   requeueing */
191 		skb->tc_index = (skb->tc_index & ~GRED_VQ_MASK) | dp;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* sum up all the qaves of prios < ours to get the new qave */
195 	if (!gred_wred_mode(t) && gred_rio_mode(t)) {
196 		int i;
197 
198 		for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) {
199 			if (t->tab[i] && t->tab[i]->prio < q->prio &&
200 			    !red_is_idling(&t->tab[i]->vars))
201 				qavg += t->tab[i]->vars.qavg;
202 		}
203 
204 	}
205 
206 	q->packetsin++;
207 	q->bytesin += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
208 
209 	if (gred_wred_mode(t))
210 		gred_load_wred_set(t, q);
211 
212 	q->vars.qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms,
213 				     &q->vars,
214 				     gred_backlog(t, q, sch));
215 
216 	if (red_is_idling(&q->vars))
217 		red_end_of_idle_period(&q->vars);
218 
219 	if (gred_wred_mode(t))
220 		gred_store_wred_set(t, q);
221 
222 	switch (red_action(&q->parms, &q->vars, q->vars.qavg + qavg)) {
223 	case RED_DONT_MARK:
224 		break;
225 
226 	case RED_PROB_MARK:
227 		qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch);
228 		if (!gred_use_ecn(q) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
229 			q->stats.prob_drop++;
230 			goto congestion_drop;
231 		}
232 
233 		q->stats.prob_mark++;
234 		break;
235 
236 	case RED_HARD_MARK:
237 		qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch);
238 		if (gred_use_harddrop(q) || !gred_use_ecn(q) ||
239 		    !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
240 			q->stats.forced_drop++;
241 			goto congestion_drop;
242 		}
243 		q->stats.forced_mark++;
244 		break;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (gred_backlog(t, q, sch) + qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= q->limit) {
248 		q->backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
249 		return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
250 	}
251 
252 	q->stats.pdrop++;
253 drop:
254 	return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
255 
256 congestion_drop:
257 	qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
258 	return NET_XMIT_CN;
259 }
260 
261 static struct sk_buff *gred_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
262 {
263 	struct sk_buff *skb;
264 	struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
265 
266 	skb = qdisc_dequeue_head(sch);
267 
268 	if (skb) {
269 		struct gred_sched_data *q;
270 		u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
271 
272 		if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
273 			net_warn_ratelimited("GRED: Unable to relocate VQ 0x%x after dequeue, screwing up backlog\n",
274 					     tc_index_to_dp(skb));
275 		} else {
276 			q->backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
277 
278 			if (gred_wred_mode(t)) {
279 				if (!sch->qstats.backlog)
280 					red_start_of_idle_period(&t->wred_set);
281 			} else {
282 				if (!q->backlog)
283 					red_start_of_idle_period(&q->vars);
284 			}
285 		}
286 
287 		return skb;
288 	}
289 
290 	return NULL;
291 }
292 
293 static void gred_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
294 {
295 	int i;
296 	struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
297 
298 	qdisc_reset_queue(sch);
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) {
301 		struct gred_sched_data *q = t->tab[i];
302 
303 		if (!q)
304 			continue;
305 
306 		red_restart(&q->vars);
307 		q->backlog = 0;
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 static void gred_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_gred_command command)
312 {
313 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
314 	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
315 	struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *opt = table->opt;
316 
317 	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
318 		return;
319 
320 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt));
321 	opt->command = command;
322 	opt->handle = sch->handle;
323 	opt->parent = sch->parent;
324 
325 	if (command == TC_GRED_REPLACE) {
326 		unsigned int i;
327 
328 		opt->set.grio_on = gred_rio_mode(table);
329 		opt->set.wred_on = gred_wred_mode(table);
330 		opt->set.dp_cnt = table->DPs;
331 		opt->set.dp_def = table->def;
332 
333 		for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) {
334 			struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
335 
336 			if (!q)
337 				continue;
338 			opt->set.tab[i].present = true;
339 			opt->set.tab[i].limit = q->limit;
340 			opt->set.tab[i].prio = q->prio;
341 			opt->set.tab[i].min = q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog;
342 			opt->set.tab[i].max = q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog;
343 			opt->set.tab[i].is_ecn = gred_use_ecn(q);
344 			opt->set.tab[i].is_harddrop = gred_use_harddrop(q);
345 			opt->set.tab[i].probability = q->parms.max_P;
346 			opt->set.tab[i].backlog = &q->backlog;
347 		}
348 		opt->set.qstats = &sch->qstats;
349 	}
350 
351 	dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, opt);
352 }
353 
354 static int gred_offload_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch)
355 {
356 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
357 	struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *hw_stats;
358 	u64 bytes = 0, packets = 0;
359 	unsigned int i;
360 	int ret;
361 
362 	hw_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*hw_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
363 	if (!hw_stats)
364 		return -ENOMEM;
365 
366 	hw_stats->command = TC_GRED_STATS;
367 	hw_stats->handle = sch->handle;
368 	hw_stats->parent = sch->parent;
369 
370 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
371 		gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i]);
372 		if (table->tab[i])
373 			hw_stats->stats.xstats[i] = &table->tab[i]->stats;
374 	}
375 
376 	ret = qdisc_offload_dump_helper(sch, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, hw_stats);
377 	/* Even if driver returns failure adjust the stats - in case offload
378 	 * ended but driver still wants to adjust the values.
379 	 */
380 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
381 		if (!table->tab[i])
382 			continue;
383 		table->tab[i]->packetsin += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].packets);
384 		table->tab[i]->bytesin += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].bytes);
385 		table->tab[i]->backlog += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].backlog;
386 
387 		bytes += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].bytes);
388 		packets += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].packets);
389 		sch->qstats.qlen += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].qlen;
390 		sch->qstats.backlog += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].backlog;
391 		sch->qstats.drops += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].drops;
392 		sch->qstats.requeues += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].requeues;
393 		sch->qstats.overlimits += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].overlimits;
394 	}
395 	_bstats_update(&sch->bstats, bytes, packets);
396 
397 	kfree(hw_stats);
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 
401 static inline void gred_destroy_vq(struct gred_sched_data *q)
402 {
403 	kfree(q);
404 }
405 
406 static int gred_change_table_def(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *dps,
407 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
408 {
409 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
410 	struct tc_gred_sopt *sopt;
411 	bool red_flags_changed;
412 	int i;
413 
414 	if (!dps)
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 
417 	sopt = nla_data(dps);
418 
419 	if (sopt->DPs > MAX_DPs) {
420 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "number of virtual queues too high");
421 		return -EINVAL;
422 	}
423 	if (sopt->DPs == 0) {
424 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
425 				   "number of virtual queues can't be 0");
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 	}
428 	if (sopt->def_DP >= sopt->DPs) {
429 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "default virtual queue above virtual queue count");
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 	if (sopt->flags && gred_per_vq_red_flags_used(table)) {
433 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't set per-Qdisc RED flags when per-virtual queue flags are used");
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 	}
436 
437 	sch_tree_lock(sch);
438 	table->DPs = sopt->DPs;
439 	table->def = sopt->def_DP;
440 	red_flags_changed = table->red_flags != sopt->flags;
441 	table->red_flags = sopt->flags;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Every entry point to GRED is synchronized with the above code
445 	 * and the DP is checked against DPs, i.e. shadowed VQs can no
446 	 * longer be found so we can unlock right here.
447 	 */
448 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
449 
450 	if (sopt->grio) {
451 		gred_enable_rio_mode(table);
452 		gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
453 		if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch))
454 			gred_enable_wred_mode(table);
455 	} else {
456 		gred_disable_rio_mode(table);
457 		gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
458 	}
459 
460 	if (red_flags_changed)
461 		for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++)
462 			if (table->tab[i])
463 				table->tab[i]->red_flags =
464 					table->red_flags & GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS;
465 
466 	for (i = table->DPs; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
467 		if (table->tab[i]) {
468 			pr_warn("GRED: Warning: Destroying shadowed VQ 0x%x\n",
469 				i);
470 			gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]);
471 			table->tab[i] = NULL;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_REPLACE);
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static inline int gred_change_vq(struct Qdisc *sch, int dp,
480 				 struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl, int prio,
481 				 u8 *stab, u32 max_P,
482 				 struct gred_sched_data **prealloc,
483 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
484 {
485 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
486 	struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[dp];
487 
488 	if (!red_check_params(ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog, ctl->Scell_log, stab)) {
489 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "invalid RED parameters");
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (!q) {
494 		table->tab[dp] = q = *prealloc;
495 		*prealloc = NULL;
496 		if (!q)
497 			return -ENOMEM;
498 		q->red_flags = table->red_flags & GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS;
499 	}
500 
501 	q->DP = dp;
502 	q->prio = prio;
503 	if (ctl->limit > sch->limit)
504 		q->limit = sch->limit;
505 	else
506 		q->limit = ctl->limit;
507 
508 	if (q->backlog == 0)
509 		red_end_of_idle_period(&q->vars);
510 
511 	red_set_parms(&q->parms,
512 		      ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog, ctl->Plog,
513 		      ctl->Scell_log, stab, max_P);
514 	red_set_vars(&q->vars);
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 static const struct nla_policy gred_vq_policy[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1] = {
519 	[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
520 	[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
521 };
522 
523 static const struct nla_policy gred_vqe_policy[TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = {
524 	[TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
525 };
526 
527 static const struct nla_policy gred_policy[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1] = {
528 	[TCA_GRED_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_gred_qopt) },
529 	[TCA_GRED_STAB]		= { .len = 256 },
530 	[TCA_GRED_DPS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_gred_sopt) },
531 	[TCA_GRED_MAX_P]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
532 	[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
533 	[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
534 };
535 
536 static void gred_vq_apply(struct gred_sched *table, const struct nlattr *entry)
537 {
538 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1];
539 	u32 dp;
540 
541 	nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX, entry,
542 				    gred_vq_policy, NULL);
543 
544 	dp = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]);
545 
546 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS])
547 		table->tab[dp]->red_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]);
548 }
549 
550 static void gred_vqs_apply(struct gred_sched *table, struct nlattr *vqs)
551 {
552 	const struct nlattr *attr;
553 	int rem;
554 
555 	nla_for_each_nested(attr, vqs, rem) {
556 		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
557 		case TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY:
558 			gred_vq_apply(table, attr);
559 			break;
560 		}
561 	}
562 }
563 
564 static int gred_vq_validate(struct gred_sched *table, u32 cdp,
565 			    const struct nlattr *entry,
566 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
567 {
568 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1];
569 	int err;
570 	u32 dp;
571 
572 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX, entry,
573 					  gred_vq_policy, extack);
574 	if (err < 0)
575 		return err;
576 
577 	if (!tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]) {
578 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue with no index specified");
579 		return -EINVAL;
580 	}
581 	dp = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]);
582 	if (dp >= table->DPs) {
583 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue with index out of bounds");
584 		return -EINVAL;
585 	}
586 	if (dp != cdp && !table->tab[dp]) {
587 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue not yet instantiated");
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]) {
592 		u32 red_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]);
593 
594 		if (table->red_flags && table->red_flags != red_flags) {
595 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't change per-virtual queue RED flags when per-Qdisc flags are used");
596 			return -EINVAL;
597 		}
598 		if (red_flags & ~GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS) {
599 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
600 					   "invalid RED flags specified");
601 			return -EINVAL;
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 static int gred_vqs_validate(struct gred_sched *table, u32 cdp,
609 			     struct nlattr *vqs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
610 {
611 	const struct nlattr *attr;
612 	int rem, err;
613 
614 	err = nla_validate_nested_deprecated(vqs, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY_MAX,
615 					     gred_vqe_policy, extack);
616 	if (err < 0)
617 		return err;
618 
619 	nla_for_each_nested(attr, vqs, rem) {
620 		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
621 		case TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY:
622 			err = gred_vq_validate(table, cdp, attr, extack);
623 			if (err)
624 				return err;
625 			break;
626 		default:
627 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "GRED_VQ_LIST can contain only entry attributes");
628 			return -EINVAL;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	if (rem > 0) {
633 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trailing data after parsing virtual queue list");
634 		return -EINVAL;
635 	}
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static int gred_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
641 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
642 {
643 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
644 	struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl;
645 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1];
646 	int err, prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO;
647 	u8 *stab;
648 	u32 max_P;
649 	struct gred_sched_data *prealloc;
650 
651 	if (opt == NULL)
652 		return -EINVAL;
653 
654 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt, gred_policy,
655 					  extack);
656 	if (err < 0)
657 		return err;
658 
659 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] == NULL && tb[TCA_GRED_STAB] == NULL) {
660 		if (tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT] != NULL)
661 			sch->limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]);
662 		return gred_change_table_def(sch, tb[TCA_GRED_DPS], extack);
663 	}
664 
665 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] == NULL ||
666 	    tb[TCA_GRED_STAB] == NULL ||
667 	    tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT] != NULL) {
668 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't configure Qdisc and virtual queue at the same time");
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 
672 	max_P = tb[TCA_GRED_MAX_P] ? nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_MAX_P]) : 0;
673 
674 	ctl = nla_data(tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS]);
675 	stab = nla_data(tb[TCA_GRED_STAB]);
676 
677 	if (ctl->DP >= table->DPs) {
678 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "virtual queue index above virtual queue count");
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 	}
681 
682 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]) {
683 		err = gred_vqs_validate(table, ctl->DP, tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST],
684 					extack);
685 		if (err)
686 			return err;
687 	}
688 
689 	if (gred_rio_mode(table)) {
690 		if (ctl->prio == 0) {
691 			int def_prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO;
692 
693 			if (table->tab[table->def])
694 				def_prio = table->tab[table->def]->prio;
695 
696 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "GRED: DP %u does not have a prio "
697 			       "setting default to %d\n", ctl->DP, def_prio);
698 
699 			prio = def_prio;
700 		} else
701 			prio = ctl->prio;
702 	}
703 
704 	prealloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc), GFP_KERNEL);
705 	sch_tree_lock(sch);
706 
707 	err = gred_change_vq(sch, ctl->DP, ctl, prio, stab, max_P, &prealloc,
708 			     extack);
709 	if (err < 0)
710 		goto err_unlock_free;
711 
712 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST])
713 		gred_vqs_apply(table, tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]);
714 
715 	if (gred_rio_mode(table)) {
716 		gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
717 		if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch))
718 			gred_enable_wred_mode(table);
719 	}
720 
721 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
722 	kfree(prealloc);
723 
724 	gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_REPLACE);
725 	return 0;
726 
727 err_unlock_free:
728 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
729 	kfree(prealloc);
730 	return err;
731 }
732 
733 static int gred_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
734 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
735 {
736 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
737 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1];
738 	int err;
739 
740 	if (!opt)
741 		return -EINVAL;
742 
743 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt, gred_policy,
744 					  extack);
745 	if (err < 0)
746 		return err;
747 
748 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] || tb[TCA_GRED_STAB]) {
749 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
750 				   "virtual queue configuration can't be specified at initialization time");
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT])
755 		sch->limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]);
756 	else
757 		sch->limit = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len
758 		             * psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
759 
760 	if (qdisc_dev(sch)->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) {
761 		table->opt = kzalloc(sizeof(*table->opt), GFP_KERNEL);
762 		if (!table->opt)
763 			return -ENOMEM;
764 	}
765 
766 	return gred_change_table_def(sch, tb[TCA_GRED_DPS], extack);
767 }
768 
769 static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
770 {
771 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
772 	struct nlattr *parms, *vqs, *opts = NULL;
773 	int i;
774 	u32 max_p[MAX_DPs];
775 	struct tc_gred_sopt sopt = {
776 		.DPs	= table->DPs,
777 		.def_DP	= table->def,
778 		.grio	= gred_rio_mode(table),
779 		.flags	= table->red_flags,
780 	};
781 
782 	if (gred_offload_dump_stats(sch))
783 		goto nla_put_failure;
784 
785 	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
786 	if (opts == NULL)
787 		goto nla_put_failure;
788 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GRED_DPS, sizeof(sopt), &sopt))
789 		goto nla_put_failure;
790 
791 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
792 		struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
793 
794 		max_p[i] = q ? q->parms.max_P : 0;
795 	}
796 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GRED_MAX_P, sizeof(max_p), max_p))
797 		goto nla_put_failure;
798 
799 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_LIMIT, sch->limit))
800 		goto nla_put_failure;
801 
802 	/* Old style all-in-one dump of VQs */
803 	parms = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_PARMS);
804 	if (parms == NULL)
805 		goto nla_put_failure;
806 
807 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
808 		struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
809 		struct tc_gred_qopt opt;
810 		unsigned long qavg;
811 
812 		memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
813 
814 		if (!q) {
815 			/* hack -- fix at some point with proper message
816 			   This is how we indicate to tc that there is no VQ
817 			   at this DP */
818 
819 			opt.DP = MAX_DPs + i;
820 			goto append_opt;
821 		}
822 
823 		opt.limit	= q->limit;
824 		opt.DP		= q->DP;
825 		opt.backlog	= gred_backlog(table, q, sch);
826 		opt.prio	= q->prio;
827 		opt.qth_min	= q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog;
828 		opt.qth_max	= q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog;
829 		opt.Wlog	= q->parms.Wlog;
830 		opt.Plog	= q->parms.Plog;
831 		opt.Scell_log	= q->parms.Scell_log;
832 		opt.other	= q->stats.other;
833 		opt.early	= q->stats.prob_drop;
834 		opt.forced	= q->stats.forced_drop;
835 		opt.pdrop	= q->stats.pdrop;
836 		opt.packets	= q->packetsin;
837 		opt.bytesin	= q->bytesin;
838 
839 		if (gred_wred_mode(table))
840 			gred_load_wred_set(table, q);
841 
842 		qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms, &q->vars,
843 				     q->vars.qavg >> q->parms.Wlog);
844 		opt.qave = qavg >> q->parms.Wlog;
845 
846 append_opt:
847 		if (nla_append(skb, sizeof(opt), &opt) < 0)
848 			goto nla_put_failure;
849 	}
850 
851 	nla_nest_end(skb, parms);
852 
853 	/* Dump the VQs again, in more structured way */
854 	vqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST);
855 	if (!vqs)
856 		goto nla_put_failure;
857 
858 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
859 		struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
860 		struct nlattr *vq;
861 
862 		if (!q)
863 			continue;
864 
865 		vq = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY);
866 		if (!vq)
867 			goto nla_put_failure;
868 
869 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_DP, q->DP))
870 			goto nla_put_failure;
871 
872 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS, q->red_flags))
873 			goto nla_put_failure;
874 
875 		/* Stats */
876 		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_BYTES, q->bytesin,
877 				      TCA_GRED_VQ_PAD))
878 			goto nla_put_failure;
879 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PACKETS, q->packetsin))
880 			goto nla_put_failure;
881 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_BACKLOG,
882 				gred_backlog(table, q, sch)))
883 			goto nla_put_failure;
884 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PROB_DROP,
885 				q->stats.prob_drop))
886 			goto nla_put_failure;
887 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PROB_MARK,
888 				q->stats.prob_mark))
889 			goto nla_put_failure;
890 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_FORCED_DROP,
891 				q->stats.forced_drop))
892 			goto nla_put_failure;
893 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_FORCED_MARK,
894 				q->stats.forced_mark))
895 			goto nla_put_failure;
896 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PDROP, q->stats.pdrop))
897 			goto nla_put_failure;
898 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_OTHER, q->stats.other))
899 			goto nla_put_failure;
900 
901 		nla_nest_end(skb, vq);
902 	}
903 	nla_nest_end(skb, vqs);
904 
905 	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
906 
907 nla_put_failure:
908 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
909 	return -EMSGSIZE;
910 }
911 
912 static void gred_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
913 {
914 	struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
915 	int i;
916 
917 	for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) {
918 		if (table->tab[i])
919 			gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]);
920 	}
921 	gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_DESTROY);
922 	kfree(table->opt);
923 }
924 
925 static struct Qdisc_ops gred_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
926 	.id		=	"gred",
927 	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct gred_sched),
928 	.enqueue	=	gred_enqueue,
929 	.dequeue	=	gred_dequeue,
930 	.peek		=	qdisc_peek_head,
931 	.init		=	gred_init,
932 	.reset		=	gred_reset,
933 	.destroy	=	gred_destroy,
934 	.change		=	gred_change,
935 	.dump		=	gred_dump,
936 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
937 };
938 
939 static int __init gred_module_init(void)
940 {
941 	return register_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops);
942 }
943 
944 static void __exit gred_module_exit(void)
945 {
946 	unregister_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops);
947 }
948 
949 module_init(gred_module_init)
950 module_exit(gred_module_exit)
951 
952 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
953