xref: /linux/net/sched/act_sample.c (revision c118478665f467e57d06b2354de65974b246b82b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
26 
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28 
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35 
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38 			   struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
42 	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
45 	u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47 	struct tc_sample *parm;
48 	struct tcf_sample *s;
49 	bool exists = false;
50 	int ret, err;
51 
52 	if (!nla)
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55 					  sample_policy, NULL);
56 	if (ret < 0)
57 		return ret;
58 
59 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS])
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63 	index = parm->index;
64 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
65 	if (err < 0)
66 		return err;
67 	exists = err;
68 	if (exists && bind)
69 		return ACT_P_BOUND;
70 
71 	if (!exists) {
72 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags);
74 		if (ret) {
75 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76 			return ret;
77 		}
78 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79 	} else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
81 		return -EEXIST;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) {
85 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required");
86 		err = -EINVAL;
87 		goto release_idr;
88 	}
89 
90 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
91 	if (err < 0)
92 		goto release_idr;
93 
94 	rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
95 	if (!rate) {
96 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
97 		err = -EINVAL;
98 		goto put_chain;
99 	}
100 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
101 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
102 	if (!psample_group) {
103 		err = -ENOMEM;
104 		goto put_chain;
105 	}
106 
107 	s = to_sample(*a);
108 
109 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
110 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
111 	s->rate = rate;
112 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
113 	psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
114 					    lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
115 
116 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
117 		s->truncate = true;
118 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
119 	}
120 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
121 
122 	if (psample_group)
123 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
124 	if (goto_ch)
125 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
126 
127 	return ret;
128 put_chain:
129 	if (goto_ch)
130 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
131 release_idr:
132 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
133 	return err;
134 }
135 
136 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
137 {
138 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
139 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
140 
141 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
142 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
143 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
144 	if (psample_group)
145 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
146 }
147 
148 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
149 {
150 	switch (dev->type) {
151 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
152 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
153 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
154 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
155 	case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
156 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
157 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
158 		return false;
159 	default:
160 		return true;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
165 				     const struct tc_action *a,
166 				     struct tcf_result *res)
167 {
168 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
169 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
170 	u8 cookie_data[TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE];
171 	struct psample_metadata md = {};
172 	struct tc_cookie *user_cookie;
173 	int retval;
174 
175 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
176 	bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
177 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
178 
179 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
180 
181 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
182 	if (psample_group && (get_random_u32_below(s->rate) == 0)) {
183 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
184 			md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
185 			md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
186 		} else {
187 			md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
188 		}
189 
190 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
191 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
192 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
193 
194 		rcu_read_lock();
195 		user_cookie = rcu_dereference(a->user_cookie);
196 		if (user_cookie) {
197 			memcpy(cookie_data, user_cookie->data,
198 			       user_cookie->len);
199 			md.user_cookie = cookie_data;
200 			md.user_cookie_len = user_cookie->len;
201 		}
202 		rcu_read_unlock();
203 
204 		md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
205 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
206 
207 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
208 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
209 	}
210 
211 	return retval;
212 }
213 
214 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
215 				    u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
216 {
217 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
218 	struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
219 
220 	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
221 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
222 }
223 
224 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
225 			   int bind, int ref)
226 {
227 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
228 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
229 	struct tc_sample opt = {
230 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
231 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
232 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
233 	};
234 	struct tcf_t t;
235 
236 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
237 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
238 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
239 		goto nla_put_failure;
240 
241 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
242 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
243 		goto nla_put_failure;
244 
245 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
246 		goto nla_put_failure;
247 
248 	if (s->truncate)
249 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
250 			goto nla_put_failure;
251 
252 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
253 		goto nla_put_failure;
254 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
255 
256 	return skb->len;
257 
258 nla_put_failure:
259 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
260 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
261 	return -1;
262 }
263 
264 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
265 {
266 	struct psample_group *group = priv;
267 
268 	psample_group_put(group);
269 }
270 
271 static struct psample_group *
272 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
273 		     tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
274 {
275 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
276 	struct psample_group *group;
277 
278 	group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
279 					  lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
280 	if (group) {
281 		psample_group_take(group);
282 		*destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
283 	}
284 
285 	return group;
286 }
287 
288 static void tcf_offload_sample_get_group(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
289 					 const struct tc_action *act)
290 {
291 	entry->sample.psample_group =
292 		act->ops->get_psample_group(act, &entry->destructor);
293 	entry->destructor_priv = entry->sample.psample_group;
294 }
295 
296 static int tcf_sample_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
297 					u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
298 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
299 {
300 	if (bind) {
301 		struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
302 
303 		entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
304 		entry->sample.trunc_size = tcf_sample_trunc_size(act);
305 		entry->sample.truncate = tcf_sample_truncate(act);
306 		entry->sample.rate = tcf_sample_rate(act);
307 		tcf_offload_sample_get_group(entry, act);
308 		*index_inc = 1;
309 	} else {
310 		struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
311 
312 		fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
313 	}
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
319 	.kind	  = "sample",
320 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
321 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
322 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
323 	.stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
324 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
325 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
326 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
327 	.get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
328 	.offload_act_setup    = tcf_sample_offload_act_setup,
329 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
330 };
331 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_ACT("sample");
332 
333 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
334 {
335 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
336 
337 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
338 }
339 
340 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
341 {
342 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_sample_ops.net_id);
343 }
344 
345 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
346 	.init = sample_init_net,
347 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
348 	.id   = &act_sample_ops.net_id,
349 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
350 };
351 
352 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
353 {
354 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
355 }
356 
357 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
358 {
359 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
360 }
361 
362 module_init(sample_init_module);
363 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
364 
365 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
366 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
368