xref: /linux/net/sched/act_sample.c (revision aaa44952bbd1d4db14a4d676bf9595bb5db7e7b0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 
26 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28 
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35 
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, int ovr,
38 			   int bind, bool rtnl_held, struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
42 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
43 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
44 	u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
45 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
46 	struct tc_sample *parm;
47 	struct tcf_sample *s;
48 	bool exists = false;
49 	int ret, err;
50 
51 	if (!nla)
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
54 					  sample_policy, NULL);
55 	if (ret < 0)
56 		return ret;
57 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] ||
58 	    !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP])
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 
61 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
62 	index = parm->index;
63 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
64 	if (err < 0)
65 		return err;
66 	exists = err;
67 	if (exists && bind)
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	if (!exists) {
71 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
72 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true, 0);
73 		if (ret) {
74 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
75 			return ret;
76 		}
77 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
78 	} else if (!ovr) {
79 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
80 		return -EEXIST;
81 	}
82 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
83 	if (err < 0)
84 		goto release_idr;
85 
86 	rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
87 	if (!rate) {
88 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
89 		err = -EINVAL;
90 		goto put_chain;
91 	}
92 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
93 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
94 	if (!psample_group) {
95 		err = -ENOMEM;
96 		goto put_chain;
97 	}
98 
99 	s = to_sample(*a);
100 
101 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
102 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
103 	s->rate = rate;
104 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
105 	psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
106 					    lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
107 
108 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
109 		s->truncate = true;
110 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
111 	}
112 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
113 
114 	if (psample_group)
115 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
116 	if (goto_ch)
117 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
118 
119 	return ret;
120 put_chain:
121 	if (goto_ch)
122 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
123 release_idr:
124 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
125 	return err;
126 }
127 
128 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
129 {
130 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
131 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
132 
133 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
134 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
135 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
136 	if (psample_group)
137 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
138 }
139 
140 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
141 {
142 	switch (dev->type) {
143 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
144 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
145 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
146 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
147 	case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
148 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
149 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
150 		return false;
151 	default:
152 		return true;
153 	}
154 }
155 
156 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
157 			  struct tcf_result *res)
158 {
159 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
160 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
161 	struct psample_metadata md = {};
162 	int retval;
163 
164 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
165 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
166 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
167 
168 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
169 
170 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
171 	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
172 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
173 			md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
174 			md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
175 		} else {
176 			md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
177 		}
178 
179 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
180 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
181 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
182 
183 		md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
184 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
185 
186 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
187 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
188 	}
189 
190 	return retval;
191 }
192 
193 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
194 				    u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
195 {
196 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
197 	struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
198 
199 	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
200 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
201 }
202 
203 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
204 			   int bind, int ref)
205 {
206 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
207 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
208 	struct tc_sample opt = {
209 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
210 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
211 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
212 	};
213 	struct tcf_t t;
214 
215 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
216 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
217 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
218 		goto nla_put_failure;
219 
220 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
221 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
222 		goto nla_put_failure;
223 
224 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
225 		goto nla_put_failure;
226 
227 	if (s->truncate)
228 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
229 			goto nla_put_failure;
230 
231 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
232 		goto nla_put_failure;
233 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
234 
235 	return skb->len;
236 
237 nla_put_failure:
238 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
239 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
240 	return -1;
241 }
242 
243 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
245 			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
246 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
247 {
248 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
249 
250 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
251 }
252 
253 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
254 {
255 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
256 
257 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
258 }
259 
260 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
261 {
262 	struct psample_group *group = priv;
263 
264 	psample_group_put(group);
265 }
266 
267 static struct psample_group *
268 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
269 		     tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
270 {
271 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
272 	struct psample_group *group;
273 
274 	group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
275 					  lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
276 	if (group) {
277 		psample_group_take(group);
278 		*destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
279 	}
280 
281 	return group;
282 }
283 
284 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
285 	.kind	  = "sample",
286 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
287 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
288 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
289 	.stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
290 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
291 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
292 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
293 	.walk	  = tcf_sample_walker,
294 	.lookup	  = tcf_sample_search,
295 	.get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
296 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
297 };
298 
299 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
300 {
301 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
302 
303 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
304 }
305 
306 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
307 {
308 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
309 }
310 
311 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
312 	.init = sample_init_net,
313 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
314 	.id   = &sample_net_id,
315 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
316 };
317 
318 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
319 {
320 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
321 }
322 
323 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
324 {
325 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
326 }
327 
328 module_init(sample_init_module);
329 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
330 
331 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
332 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
333 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
334