xref: /linux/net/sched/act_sample.c (revision 4ac6d90867a4de2e12117e755dbd76e08d88697f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 
26 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28 
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35 
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38 			   struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
42 	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
45 	u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47 	struct tc_sample *parm;
48 	struct tcf_sample *s;
49 	bool exists = false;
50 	int ret, err;
51 
52 	if (!nla)
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55 					  sample_policy, NULL);
56 	if (ret < 0)
57 		return ret;
58 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] ||
59 	    !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP])
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63 	index = parm->index;
64 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
65 	if (err < 0)
66 		return err;
67 	exists = err;
68 	if (exists && bind)
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	if (!exists) {
72 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true, 0);
74 		if (ret) {
75 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76 			return ret;
77 		}
78 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79 	} else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
81 		return -EEXIST;
82 	}
83 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
84 	if (err < 0)
85 		goto release_idr;
86 
87 	rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
88 	if (!rate) {
89 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
90 		err = -EINVAL;
91 		goto put_chain;
92 	}
93 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
94 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
95 	if (!psample_group) {
96 		err = -ENOMEM;
97 		goto put_chain;
98 	}
99 
100 	s = to_sample(*a);
101 
102 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
103 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
104 	s->rate = rate;
105 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
106 	psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
107 					    lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
108 
109 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
110 		s->truncate = true;
111 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
112 	}
113 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
114 
115 	if (psample_group)
116 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
117 	if (goto_ch)
118 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
119 
120 	return ret;
121 put_chain:
122 	if (goto_ch)
123 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
124 release_idr:
125 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
126 	return err;
127 }
128 
129 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
130 {
131 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
132 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
133 
134 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
135 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
136 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
137 	if (psample_group)
138 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
139 }
140 
141 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
142 {
143 	switch (dev->type) {
144 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
145 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
146 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
147 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
148 	case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
149 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
150 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
151 		return false;
152 	default:
153 		return true;
154 	}
155 }
156 
157 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
158 			  struct tcf_result *res)
159 {
160 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
161 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
162 	struct psample_metadata md = {};
163 	int retval;
164 
165 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
166 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
167 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
168 
169 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
170 
171 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
172 	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
173 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
174 			md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
175 			md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
176 		} else {
177 			md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
178 		}
179 
180 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
181 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
182 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
183 
184 		md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
185 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
186 
187 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
188 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
189 	}
190 
191 	return retval;
192 }
193 
194 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
195 				    u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
196 {
197 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
198 	struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
199 
200 	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
201 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
202 }
203 
204 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
205 			   int bind, int ref)
206 {
207 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
208 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
209 	struct tc_sample opt = {
210 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
211 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
212 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
213 	};
214 	struct tcf_t t;
215 
216 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
217 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
218 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
219 		goto nla_put_failure;
220 
221 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
222 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
223 		goto nla_put_failure;
224 
225 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
226 		goto nla_put_failure;
227 
228 	if (s->truncate)
229 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
230 			goto nla_put_failure;
231 
232 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
233 		goto nla_put_failure;
234 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
235 
236 	return skb->len;
237 
238 nla_put_failure:
239 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
240 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
241 	return -1;
242 }
243 
244 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
245 			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
246 			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
247 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
248 {
249 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
250 
251 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
252 }
253 
254 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
255 {
256 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
257 
258 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
259 }
260 
261 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
262 {
263 	struct psample_group *group = priv;
264 
265 	psample_group_put(group);
266 }
267 
268 static struct psample_group *
269 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
270 		     tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
271 {
272 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
273 	struct psample_group *group;
274 
275 	group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
276 					  lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
277 	if (group) {
278 		psample_group_take(group);
279 		*destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
280 	}
281 
282 	return group;
283 }
284 
285 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
286 	.kind	  = "sample",
287 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
288 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
289 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
290 	.stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
291 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
292 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
293 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
294 	.walk	  = tcf_sample_walker,
295 	.lookup	  = tcf_sample_search,
296 	.get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
297 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
298 };
299 
300 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
301 {
302 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
303 
304 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
305 }
306 
307 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
308 {
309 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
310 }
311 
312 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
313 	.init = sample_init_net,
314 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
315 	.id   = &sample_net_id,
316 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
317 };
318 
319 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
320 {
321 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
322 }
323 
324 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
325 {
326 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
327 }
328 
329 module_init(sample_init_module);
330 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
331 
332 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
333 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
334 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
335