xref: /linux/net/sched/act_sample.c (revision 2b64b2ed277ff23e785fbdb65098ee7e1252d64f)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <net/netlink.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
22 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
23 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
24 #include <net/psample.h>
25 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
28 
29 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
30 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
31 
32 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
34 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
35 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
36 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
37 };
38 
39 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
40 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, int ovr,
41 			   int bind, bool rtnl_held, struct tcf_proto *tp,
42 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
43 {
44 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
45 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
46 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
47 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
48 	struct tc_sample *parm;
49 	u32 psample_group_num;
50 	struct tcf_sample *s;
51 	bool exists = false;
52 	int ret, err;
53 
54 	if (!nla)
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla, sample_policy, NULL);
57 	if (ret < 0)
58 		return ret;
59 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] ||
60 	    !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP])
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 
63 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
64 
65 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
66 	if (err < 0)
67 		return err;
68 	exists = err;
69 	if (exists && bind)
70 		return 0;
71 
72 	if (!exists) {
73 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, est, a,
74 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true);
75 		if (ret) {
76 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
77 			return ret;
78 		}
79 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
80 	} else if (!ovr) {
81 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
82 		return -EEXIST;
83 	}
84 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
85 	if (err < 0)
86 		goto release_idr;
87 
88 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
89 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
90 	if (!psample_group) {
91 		err = -ENOMEM;
92 		goto put_chain;
93 	}
94 
95 	s = to_sample(*a);
96 
97 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
98 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
99 	s->rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
100 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
101 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, psample_group);
102 
103 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
104 		s->truncate = true;
105 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
106 	}
107 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
108 	if (goto_ch)
109 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
110 
111 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
112 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
113 	return ret;
114 put_chain:
115 	if (goto_ch)
116 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
117 release_idr:
118 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
119 	return err;
120 }
121 
122 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
123 {
124 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
125 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
126 
127 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
128 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
129 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
130 	if (psample_group)
131 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
132 }
133 
134 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
135 {
136 	switch (dev->type) {
137 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
138 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
139 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
140 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
141 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
142 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
143 		return false;
144 	default:
145 		return true;
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
150 			  struct tcf_result *res)
151 {
152 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
153 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
154 	int retval;
155 	int size;
156 	int iif;
157 	int oif;
158 
159 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
160 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
161 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
162 
163 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
164 
165 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
166 	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
167 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
168 			iif = skb->skb_iif;
169 			oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
170 		} else {
171 			iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
172 			oif = 0;
173 		}
174 
175 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
176 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
177 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
178 
179 		size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
180 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, size, iif, oif,
181 				      s->rate);
182 
183 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
184 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
185 	}
186 
187 	return retval;
188 }
189 
190 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
191 			   int bind, int ref)
192 {
193 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
194 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
195 	struct tc_sample opt = {
196 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
197 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
198 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
199 	};
200 	struct tcf_t t;
201 
202 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
203 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
204 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
205 		goto nla_put_failure;
206 
207 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
208 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
209 		goto nla_put_failure;
210 
211 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
212 		goto nla_put_failure;
213 
214 	if (s->truncate)
215 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
216 			goto nla_put_failure;
217 
218 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
219 		goto nla_put_failure;
220 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
221 
222 	return skb->len;
223 
224 nla_put_failure:
225 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
226 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
227 	return -1;
228 }
229 
230 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
231 			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
232 			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
233 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
234 {
235 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
236 
237 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
238 }
239 
240 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
241 {
242 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
243 
244 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
245 }
246 
247 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
248 	.kind	  = "sample",
249 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
250 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
251 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
252 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
253 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
254 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
255 	.walk	  = tcf_sample_walker,
256 	.lookup	  = tcf_sample_search,
257 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
258 };
259 
260 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
261 {
262 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
263 
264 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_sample_ops);
265 }
266 
267 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
268 {
269 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
270 }
271 
272 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
273 	.init = sample_init_net,
274 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
275 	.id   = &sample_net_id,
276 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
277 };
278 
279 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
280 {
281 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
282 }
283 
284 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
285 {
286 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
287 }
288 
289 module_init(sample_init_module);
290 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
291 
292 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
293 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
294 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
295