xref: /linux/net/sched/act_pedit.c (revision 74cc09fd8d04c56b652cfb332adb61f10bc2c199)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_pedit.c	Generic packet editor
4  *
5  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
21 #include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 
24 static unsigned int pedit_net_id;
25 static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops;
26 
27 static const struct nla_policy pedit_policy[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1] = {
28 	[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_pedit) },
29 	[TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX]   = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
30 };
31 
32 static const struct nla_policy pedit_key_ex_policy[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1] = {
33 	[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
34 	[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]	  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
35 };
36 
37 static struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(struct nlattr *nla,
38 							u8 n)
39 {
40 	struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
41 	struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *k;
42 	const struct nlattr *ka;
43 	int err = -EINVAL;
44 	int rem;
45 
46 	if (!nla)
47 		return NULL;
48 
49 	keys_ex = kcalloc(n, sizeof(*k), GFP_KERNEL);
50 	if (!keys_ex)
51 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
52 
53 	k = keys_ex;
54 
55 	nla_for_each_nested(ka, nla, rem) {
56 		struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX + 1];
57 
58 		if (!n) {
59 			err = -EINVAL;
60 			goto err_out;
61 		}
62 		n--;
63 
64 		if (nla_type(ka) != TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX) {
65 			err = -EINVAL;
66 			goto err_out;
67 		}
68 
69 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_MAX,
70 						  ka, pedit_key_ex_policy,
71 						  NULL);
72 		if (err)
73 			goto err_out;
74 
75 		if (!tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE] ||
76 		    !tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]) {
77 			err = -EINVAL;
78 			goto err_out;
79 		}
80 
81 		k->htype = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE]);
82 		k->cmd = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD]);
83 
84 		if (k->htype > TCA_PEDIT_HDR_TYPE_MAX ||
85 		    k->cmd > TCA_PEDIT_CMD_MAX) {
86 			err = -EINVAL;
87 			goto err_out;
88 		}
89 
90 		k++;
91 	}
92 
93 	if (n) {
94 		err = -EINVAL;
95 		goto err_out;
96 	}
97 
98 	return keys_ex;
99 
100 err_out:
101 	kfree(keys_ex);
102 	return ERR_PTR(err);
103 }
104 
105 static int tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
106 				 struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex, int n)
107 {
108 	struct nlattr *keys_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
109 							  TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
110 
111 	if (!keys_start)
112 		goto nla_failure;
113 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
114 		struct nlattr *key_start;
115 
116 		key_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
117 		if (!key_start)
118 			goto nla_failure;
119 
120 		if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HTYPE, keys_ex->htype) ||
121 		    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD, keys_ex->cmd))
122 			goto nla_failure;
123 
124 		nla_nest_end(skb, key_start);
125 
126 		keys_ex++;
127 	}
128 
129 	nla_nest_end(skb, keys_start);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 nla_failure:
133 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, keys_start);
134 	return -EINVAL;
135 }
136 
137 static int tcf_pedit_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
138 			  struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
139 			  int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
140 			  struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags,
141 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
142 {
143 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
144 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PEDIT_MAX + 1];
145 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
146 	struct tc_pedit_key *keys = NULL;
147 	struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex;
148 	struct tc_pedit *parm;
149 	struct nlattr *pattr;
150 	struct tcf_pedit *p;
151 	int ret = 0, err;
152 	int ksize;
153 	u32 index;
154 
155 	if (!nla) {
156 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Pedit requires attributes to be passed");
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 	}
159 
160 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_PEDIT_MAX, nla,
161 					  pedit_policy, NULL);
162 	if (err < 0)
163 		return err;
164 
165 	pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS];
166 	if (!pattr)
167 		pattr = tb[TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX];
168 	if (!pattr) {
169 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing required TCA_PEDIT_PARMS or TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX pedit attribute");
170 		return -EINVAL;
171 	}
172 
173 	parm = nla_data(pattr);
174 	if (!parm->nkeys) {
175 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Pedit requires keys to be passed");
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 	}
178 	ksize = parm->nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key);
179 	if (nla_len(pattr) < sizeof(*parm) + ksize) {
180 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, pattr, "Length of TCA_PEDIT_PARMS or TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX pedit attribute is invalid");
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 	}
183 
184 	keys_ex = tcf_pedit_keys_ex_parse(tb[TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX], parm->nkeys);
185 	if (IS_ERR(keys_ex))
186 		return PTR_ERR(keys_ex);
187 
188 	index = parm->index;
189 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
190 	if (!err) {
191 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
192 				     &act_pedit_ops, bind, false, 0);
193 		if (ret) {
194 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
195 			goto out_free;
196 		}
197 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
198 	} else if (err > 0) {
199 		if (bind)
200 			goto out_free;
201 		if (!ovr) {
202 			ret = -EEXIST;
203 			goto out_release;
204 		}
205 	} else {
206 		ret = err;
207 		goto out_free;
208 	}
209 
210 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
211 	if (err < 0) {
212 		ret = err;
213 		goto out_release;
214 	}
215 	p = to_pedit(*a);
216 	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
217 
218 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
219 	    (p->tcfp_nkeys && p->tcfp_nkeys != parm->nkeys)) {
220 		keys = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_ATOMIC);
221 		if (!keys) {
222 			spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
223 			ret = -ENOMEM;
224 			goto put_chain;
225 		}
226 		kfree(p->tcfp_keys);
227 		p->tcfp_keys = keys;
228 		p->tcfp_nkeys = parm->nkeys;
229 	}
230 	memcpy(p->tcfp_keys, parm->keys, ksize);
231 
232 	p->tcfp_flags = parm->flags;
233 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
234 
235 	kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
236 	p->tcfp_keys_ex = keys_ex;
237 
238 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
239 	if (goto_ch)
240 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
241 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
242 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
243 	return ret;
244 
245 put_chain:
246 	if (goto_ch)
247 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
248 out_release:
249 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
250 out_free:
251 	kfree(keys_ex);
252 	return ret;
253 
254 }
255 
256 static void tcf_pedit_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
257 {
258 	struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
259 	struct tc_pedit_key *keys = p->tcfp_keys;
260 
261 	kfree(keys);
262 	kfree(p->tcfp_keys_ex);
263 }
264 
265 static bool offset_valid(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset)
266 {
267 	if (offset > 0 && offset > skb->len)
268 		return false;
269 
270 	if  (offset < 0 && -offset > skb_headroom(skb))
271 		return false;
272 
273 	return true;
274 }
275 
276 static int pedit_skb_hdr_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
277 				enum pedit_header_type htype, int *hoffset)
278 {
279 	int ret = -EINVAL;
280 
281 	switch (htype) {
282 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_ETH:
283 		if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
284 			*hoffset = skb_mac_offset(skb);
285 			ret = 0;
286 		}
287 		break;
288 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK:
289 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP4:
290 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_IP6:
291 		*hoffset = skb_network_offset(skb);
292 		ret = 0;
293 		break;
294 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_TCP:
295 	case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_UDP:
296 		if (skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) {
297 			*hoffset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
298 			ret = 0;
299 		}
300 		break;
301 	default:
302 		ret = -EINVAL;
303 		break;
304 	}
305 
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 static int tcf_pedit_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
310 			 struct tcf_result *res)
311 {
312 	struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
313 	int i;
314 
315 	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
316 		return p->tcf_action;
317 
318 	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
319 
320 	tcf_lastuse_update(&p->tcf_tm);
321 
322 	if (p->tcfp_nkeys > 0) {
323 		struct tc_pedit_key *tkey = p->tcfp_keys;
324 		struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tkey_ex = p->tcfp_keys_ex;
325 		enum pedit_header_type htype =
326 			TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK;
327 		enum pedit_cmd cmd = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET;
328 
329 		for (i = p->tcfp_nkeys; i > 0; i--, tkey++) {
330 			u32 *ptr, hdata;
331 			int offset = tkey->off;
332 			int hoffset;
333 			u32 val;
334 			int rc;
335 
336 			if (tkey_ex) {
337 				htype = tkey_ex->htype;
338 				cmd = tkey_ex->cmd;
339 
340 				tkey_ex++;
341 			}
342 
343 			rc = pedit_skb_hdr_offset(skb, htype, &hoffset);
344 			if (rc) {
345 				pr_info("tc action pedit bad header type specified (0x%x)\n",
346 					htype);
347 				goto bad;
348 			}
349 
350 			if (tkey->offmask) {
351 				u8 *d, _d;
352 
353 				if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + tkey->at)) {
354 					pr_info("tc action pedit 'at' offset %d out of bounds\n",
355 						hoffset + tkey->at);
356 					goto bad;
357 				}
358 				d = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + tkey->at,
359 						       sizeof(_d), &_d);
360 				if (!d)
361 					goto bad;
362 				offset += (*d & tkey->offmask) >> tkey->shift;
363 			}
364 
365 			if (offset % 4) {
366 				pr_info("tc action pedit offset must be on 32 bit boundaries\n");
367 				goto bad;
368 			}
369 
370 			if (!offset_valid(skb, hoffset + offset)) {
371 				pr_info("tc action pedit offset %d out of bounds\n",
372 					hoffset + offset);
373 				goto bad;
374 			}
375 
376 			ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, hoffset + offset,
377 						 sizeof(hdata), &hdata);
378 			if (!ptr)
379 				goto bad;
380 			/* just do it, baby */
381 			switch (cmd) {
382 			case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_SET:
383 				val = tkey->val;
384 				break;
385 			case TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_CMD_ADD:
386 				val = (*ptr + tkey->val) & ~tkey->mask;
387 				break;
388 			default:
389 				pr_info("tc action pedit bad command (%d)\n",
390 					cmd);
391 				goto bad;
392 			}
393 
394 			*ptr = ((*ptr & tkey->mask) ^ val);
395 			if (ptr == &hdata)
396 				skb_store_bits(skb, hoffset + offset, ptr, 4);
397 		}
398 
399 		goto done;
400 	} else {
401 		WARN(1, "pedit BUG: index %d\n", p->tcf_index);
402 	}
403 
404 bad:
405 	p->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
406 done:
407 	bstats_update(&p->tcf_bstats, skb);
408 	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
409 	return p->tcf_action;
410 }
411 
412 static void tcf_pedit_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u32 packets,
413 				   u64 lastuse, bool hw)
414 {
415 	struct tcf_pedit *d = to_pedit(a);
416 	struct tcf_t *tm = &d->tcf_tm;
417 
418 	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, false, hw);
419 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
420 }
421 
422 static int tcf_pedit_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
423 			  int bind, int ref)
424 {
425 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
426 	struct tcf_pedit *p = to_pedit(a);
427 	struct tc_pedit *opt;
428 	struct tcf_t t;
429 	int s;
430 
431 	s = struct_size(opt, keys, p->tcfp_nkeys);
432 
433 	/* netlink spinlocks held above us - must use ATOMIC */
434 	opt = kzalloc(s, GFP_ATOMIC);
435 	if (unlikely(!opt))
436 		return -ENOBUFS;
437 
438 	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
439 	memcpy(opt->keys, p->tcfp_keys,
440 	       p->tcfp_nkeys * sizeof(struct tc_pedit_key));
441 	opt->index = p->tcf_index;
442 	opt->nkeys = p->tcfp_nkeys;
443 	opt->flags = p->tcfp_flags;
444 	opt->action = p->tcf_action;
445 	opt->refcnt = refcount_read(&p->tcf_refcnt) - ref;
446 	opt->bindcnt = atomic_read(&p->tcf_bindcnt) - bind;
447 
448 	if (p->tcfp_keys_ex) {
449 		if (tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(skb,
450 					  p->tcfp_keys_ex,
451 					  p->tcfp_nkeys))
452 			goto nla_put_failure;
453 
454 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX, s, opt))
455 			goto nla_put_failure;
456 	} else {
457 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_PEDIT_PARMS, s, opt))
458 			goto nla_put_failure;
459 	}
460 
461 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &p->tcf_tm);
462 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_PEDIT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_PEDIT_PAD))
463 		goto nla_put_failure;
464 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
465 
466 	kfree(opt);
467 	return skb->len;
468 
469 nla_put_failure:
470 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
471 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
472 	kfree(opt);
473 	return -1;
474 }
475 
476 static int tcf_pedit_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
477 			    struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
478 			    const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
479 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
480 {
481 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
482 
483 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
484 }
485 
486 static int tcf_pedit_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
487 {
488 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
489 
490 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
491 }
492 
493 static struct tc_action_ops act_pedit_ops = {
494 	.kind		=	"pedit",
495 	.id		=	TCA_ID_PEDIT,
496 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
497 	.act		=	tcf_pedit_act,
498 	.stats_update	=	tcf_pedit_stats_update,
499 	.dump		=	tcf_pedit_dump,
500 	.cleanup	=	tcf_pedit_cleanup,
501 	.init		=	tcf_pedit_init,
502 	.walk		=	tcf_pedit_walker,
503 	.lookup		=	tcf_pedit_search,
504 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_pedit),
505 };
506 
507 static __net_init int pedit_init_net(struct net *net)
508 {
509 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, pedit_net_id);
510 
511 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_pedit_ops);
512 }
513 
514 static void __net_exit pedit_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
515 {
516 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, pedit_net_id);
517 }
518 
519 static struct pernet_operations pedit_net_ops = {
520 	.init = pedit_init_net,
521 	.exit_batch = pedit_exit_net,
522 	.id   = &pedit_net_id,
523 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
524 };
525 
526 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2002-4)");
527 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Packet Editor actions");
528 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
529 
530 static int __init pedit_init_module(void)
531 {
532 	return tcf_register_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
533 }
534 
535 static void __exit pedit_cleanup_module(void)
536 {
537 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_pedit_ops, &pedit_net_ops);
538 }
539 
540 module_init(pedit_init_module);
541 module_exit(pedit_cleanup_module);
542