xref: /linux/net/sched/act_api.c (revision f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
4  *
5  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h>
23 #include <net/act_api.h>
24 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 #include <net/flow_offload.h>
26 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
29 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcf_frag_xmit_count);
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcf_frag_xmit_count);
31 #endif
32 
33 int tcf_dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb))
34 {
35 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
36 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcf_frag_xmit_count))
37 		return sch_frag_xmit_hook(skb, xmit);
38 #endif
39 
40 	return xmit(skb);
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcf_dev_queue_xmit);
43 
44 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tcf_chain *chain,
45 				       struct tcf_result *res)
46 {
47 	res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
48 }
49 
50 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
51 {
52 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
53 
54 	kfree(cookie->data);
55 	kfree(cookie);
56 }
57 
58 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
59 				  struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
60 {
61 	struct tc_cookie *old;
62 
63 	old = unrcu_pointer(xchg(old_cookie, RCU_INITIALIZER(new_cookie)));
64 	if (old)
65 		call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
66 }
67 
68 int tcf_action_check_ctrlact(int action, struct tcf_proto *tp,
69 			     struct tcf_chain **newchain,
70 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
71 {
72 	int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action), ret = -EINVAL;
73 	u32 chain_index;
74 
75 	if (!opcode)
76 		ret = action > TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;
77 	else if (opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
78 		ret = 0;
79 	if (ret) {
80 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid control action");
81 		goto end;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
85 		chain_index = action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
86 		if (!tp || !newchain) {
87 			ret = -EINVAL;
88 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
89 				       "can't goto NULL proto/chain");
90 			goto end;
91 		}
92 		*newchain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
93 		if (!*newchain) {
94 			ret = -ENOMEM;
95 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
96 				       "can't allocate goto_chain");
97 		}
98 	}
99 end:
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_check_ctrlact);
103 
104 struct tcf_chain *tcf_action_set_ctrlact(struct tc_action *a, int action,
105 					 struct tcf_chain *goto_chain)
106 {
107 	a->tcfa_action = action;
108 	goto_chain = rcu_replace_pointer(a->goto_chain, goto_chain, 1);
109 	return goto_chain;
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_set_ctrlact);
112 
113 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
114 {
115 	struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_protected(p->goto_chain, 1);
116 
117 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
118 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
119 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
120 
121 	tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->user_cookie, NULL);
122 	if (chain)
123 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain);
124 
125 	kfree_rcu(p, tcfa_rcu);
126 }
127 
128 static void offload_action_hw_count_set(struct tc_action *act,
129 					u32 hw_count)
130 {
131 	act->in_hw_count = hw_count;
132 }
133 
134 static void offload_action_hw_count_inc(struct tc_action *act,
135 					u32 hw_count)
136 {
137 	act->in_hw_count += hw_count;
138 }
139 
140 static void offload_action_hw_count_dec(struct tc_action *act,
141 					u32 hw_count)
142 {
143 	act->in_hw_count = act->in_hw_count > hw_count ?
144 			   act->in_hw_count - hw_count : 0;
145 }
146 
147 static unsigned int tcf_offload_act_num_actions_single(struct tc_action *act)
148 {
149 	unsigned int count;
150 
151 	if (is_tcf_pedit(act)) {
152 		spin_lock_bh(&act->tcfa_lock);
153 		count = tcf_pedit_nkeys_locked(act);
154 		spin_unlock_bh(&act->tcfa_lock);
155 		return count;
156 	}
157 	return 1;
158 }
159 
160 static bool tc_act_skip_hw(u32 flags)
161 {
162 	return (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_HW) ? true : false;
163 }
164 
165 static bool tc_act_skip_sw(u32 flags)
166 {
167 	return (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_SW) ? true : false;
168 }
169 
170 /* SKIP_HW and SKIP_SW are mutually exclusive flags. */
171 static bool tc_act_flags_valid(u32 flags)
172 {
173 	flags &= TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_SW;
174 
175 	return flags ^ (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_SW);
176 }
177 
178 static int offload_action_init(struct flow_offload_action *fl_action,
179 			       struct tc_action *act,
180 			       enum offload_act_command  cmd,
181 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
182 {
183 	int err;
184 
185 	fl_action->extack = extack;
186 	fl_action->command = cmd;
187 	fl_action->index = act->tcfa_index;
188 	fl_action->cookie = (unsigned long)act;
189 
190 	if (act->ops->offload_act_setup) {
191 		spin_lock_bh(&act->tcfa_lock);
192 		err = act->ops->offload_act_setup(act, fl_action, NULL,
193 						  false, extack);
194 		spin_unlock_bh(&act->tcfa_lock);
195 		return err;
196 	}
197 
198 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
199 }
200 
201 static int tcf_action_offload_cmd_ex(struct flow_offload_action *fl_act,
202 				     u32 *hw_count)
203 {
204 	int err;
205 
206 	err = flow_indr_dev_setup_offload(NULL, NULL, TC_SETUP_ACT,
207 					  fl_act, NULL, NULL);
208 	if (err < 0)
209 		return err;
210 
211 	if (hw_count)
212 		*hw_count = err;
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int tcf_action_offload_cmd_cb_ex(struct flow_offload_action *fl_act,
218 					u32 *hw_count,
219 					flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb,
220 					void *cb_priv)
221 {
222 	int err;
223 
224 	err = cb(NULL, NULL, cb_priv, TC_SETUP_ACT, NULL, fl_act, NULL);
225 	if (err < 0)
226 		return err;
227 
228 	if (hw_count)
229 		*hw_count = 1;
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int tcf_action_offload_cmd(struct flow_offload_action *fl_act,
235 				  u32 *hw_count,
236 				  flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb,
237 				  void *cb_priv)
238 {
239 	return cb ? tcf_action_offload_cmd_cb_ex(fl_act, hw_count,
240 						 cb, cb_priv) :
241 		    tcf_action_offload_cmd_ex(fl_act, hw_count);
242 }
243 
244 static int tcf_action_offload_add_ex(struct tc_action *action,
245 				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
246 				     flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb,
247 				     void *cb_priv)
248 {
249 	bool skip_sw = tc_act_skip_sw(action->tcfa_flags);
250 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {
251 		[0] = action,
252 	};
253 	struct flow_offload_action *fl_action;
254 	u32 in_hw_count = 0;
255 	int num, err = 0;
256 
257 	if (tc_act_skip_hw(action->tcfa_flags))
258 		return 0;
259 
260 	num = tcf_offload_act_num_actions_single(action);
261 	fl_action = offload_action_alloc(num);
262 	if (!fl_action)
263 		return -ENOMEM;
264 
265 	err = offload_action_init(fl_action, action, FLOW_ACT_REPLACE, extack);
266 	if (err)
267 		goto fl_err;
268 
269 	err = tc_setup_action(&fl_action->action, actions, 0, extack);
270 	if (err) {
271 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
272 				   "Failed to setup tc actions for offload");
273 		goto fl_err;
274 	}
275 
276 	err = tcf_action_offload_cmd(fl_action, &in_hw_count, cb, cb_priv);
277 	if (!err)
278 		cb ? offload_action_hw_count_inc(action, in_hw_count) :
279 		     offload_action_hw_count_set(action, in_hw_count);
280 
281 	if (skip_sw && !tc_act_in_hw(action))
282 		err = -EINVAL;
283 
284 	tc_cleanup_offload_action(&fl_action->action);
285 
286 fl_err:
287 	kfree(fl_action);
288 
289 	return err;
290 }
291 
292 /* offload the tc action after it is inserted */
293 static int tcf_action_offload_add(struct tc_action *action,
294 				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
295 {
296 	return tcf_action_offload_add_ex(action, extack, NULL, NULL);
297 }
298 
299 int tcf_action_update_hw_stats(struct tc_action *action)
300 {
301 	struct flow_offload_action fl_act = {};
302 	int err;
303 
304 	err = offload_action_init(&fl_act, action, FLOW_ACT_STATS, NULL);
305 	if (err)
306 		return err;
307 
308 	err = tcf_action_offload_cmd(&fl_act, NULL, NULL, NULL);
309 	if (!err) {
310 		preempt_disable();
311 		tcf_action_stats_update(action, fl_act.stats.bytes,
312 					fl_act.stats.pkts,
313 					fl_act.stats.drops,
314 					fl_act.stats.lastused,
315 					true);
316 		preempt_enable();
317 		action->used_hw_stats = fl_act.stats.used_hw_stats;
318 		action->used_hw_stats_valid = true;
319 	} else {
320 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
321 	}
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_update_hw_stats);
326 
327 static int tcf_action_offload_del_ex(struct tc_action *action,
328 				     flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb,
329 				     void *cb_priv)
330 {
331 	struct flow_offload_action fl_act = {};
332 	u32 in_hw_count = 0;
333 	int err = 0;
334 
335 	if (!tc_act_in_hw(action))
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	err = offload_action_init(&fl_act, action, FLOW_ACT_DESTROY, NULL);
339 	if (err)
340 		return err;
341 
342 	err = tcf_action_offload_cmd(&fl_act, &in_hw_count, cb, cb_priv);
343 	if (err < 0)
344 		return err;
345 
346 	if (!cb && action->in_hw_count != in_hw_count)
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 
349 	/* do not need to update hw state when deleting action */
350 	if (cb && in_hw_count)
351 		offload_action_hw_count_dec(action, in_hw_count);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static int tcf_action_offload_del(struct tc_action *action)
357 {
358 	return tcf_action_offload_del_ex(action, NULL, NULL);
359 }
360 
361 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
362 {
363 	tcf_action_offload_del(p);
364 	if (p->ops->cleanup)
365 		p->ops->cleanup(p);
366 
367 	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
368 	free_tcf(p);
369 }
370 
371 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
372 {
373 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
374 
375 	if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
376 		if (bind)
377 			atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
378 		idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
379 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
380 
381 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
382 		return 1;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (bind)
386 		atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
392 {
393 	int ret = 0;
394 
395 	/* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
396 	 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
397 	 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
398 	 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
399 	 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
400 	 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
401 	 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
402 	 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
403 	 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
404 	 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
405 	 * are acceptable.
406 	 */
407 	if (p) {
408 		if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
409 			return -EPERM;
410 
411 		if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
412 			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
413 	}
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 int tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *a, bool bind)
419 {
420 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
421 	int ret;
422 
423 	ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, false);
424 	if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
425 		module_put(ops->owner);
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_release);
429 
430 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
431 {
432 	struct tc_cookie *user_cookie;
433 	u32 cookie_len = 0;
434 
435 	rcu_read_lock();
436 	user_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->user_cookie);
437 
438 	if (user_cookie)
439 		cookie_len = nla_total_size(user_cookie->len);
440 	rcu_read_unlock();
441 
442 	return  nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
443 		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
444 		+ cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
445 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_HW_STATS */
446 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
447 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_FLAGS */
448 		/* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
449 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
450 		/* TCA_STATS_PKT64 */
451 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64))
452 		/* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
453 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
454 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_OPTIONS nested */
455 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
456 }
457 
458 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
459 {
460 	return NLMSG_HDRLEN                     /* struct nlmsghdr */
461 		+ sizeof(struct tcamsg)
462 		+ nla_total_size(0)             /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
463 		+ sz;
464 }
465 
466 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
467 {
468 	size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
469 
470 	if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
471 		return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
472 	return sz;
473 }
474 
475 static int
476 tcf_action_dump_terse(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, bool from_act)
477 {
478 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
479 	struct tc_cookie *cookie;
480 
481 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_ACT_KIND, a->ops->kind))
482 		goto nla_put_failure;
483 	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
484 		goto nla_put_failure;
485 	if (from_act && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_ACT_INDEX, a->tcfa_index))
486 		goto nla_put_failure;
487 
488 	rcu_read_lock();
489 	cookie = rcu_dereference(a->user_cookie);
490 	if (cookie) {
491 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
492 			rcu_read_unlock();
493 			goto nla_put_failure;
494 		}
495 	}
496 	rcu_read_unlock();
497 
498 	return 0;
499 
500 nla_put_failure:
501 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
502 	return -1;
503 }
504 
505 static int
506 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
507 {
508 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
509 	struct nlattr *nest;
510 	int err = -EINVAL;
511 	u32 flags;
512 
513 	if (tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a, false))
514 		goto nla_put_failure;
515 
516 	if (a->hw_stats != TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY &&
517 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS,
518 			       a->hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
519 		goto nla_put_failure;
520 
521 	if (a->used_hw_stats_valid &&
522 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_USED_HW_STATS,
523 			       a->used_hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
524 		goto nla_put_failure;
525 
526 	flags = a->tcfa_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_MASK;
527 	if (flags &&
528 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_FLAGS,
529 			       flags, flags))
530 		goto nla_put_failure;
531 
532 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_ACT_IN_HW_COUNT, a->in_hw_count))
533 		goto nla_put_failure;
534 
535 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_OPTIONS);
536 	if (nest == NULL)
537 		goto nla_put_failure;
538 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
539 	if (err > 0) {
540 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
541 		return err;
542 	}
543 
544 nla_put_failure:
545 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
546 	return -1;
547 }
548 
549 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
550 			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
551 {
552 	int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
553 	u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
554 	unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
555 	struct nlattr *nest;
556 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
557 	struct tc_action *p;
558 	unsigned long id = 1;
559 	unsigned long tmp;
560 
561 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
562 
563 	s_i = cb->args[0];
564 
565 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
566 		index++;
567 		if (index < s_i)
568 			continue;
569 		if (IS_ERR(p))
570 			continue;
571 
572 		if (jiffy_since &&
573 		    time_after(jiffy_since,
574 			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
575 			continue;
576 
577 		tcf_action_update_hw_stats(p);
578 
579 		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, n_i);
580 		if (!nest) {
581 			index--;
582 			goto nla_put_failure;
583 		}
584 		err = (act_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAG_TERSE_DUMP) ?
585 			tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, p, true) :
586 			tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
587 		if (err < 0) {
588 			index--;
589 			nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
590 			goto done;
591 		}
592 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
593 		n_i++;
594 		if (!(act_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
595 		    n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
596 			goto done;
597 	}
598 done:
599 	if (index >= 0)
600 		cb->args[0] = index + 1;
601 
602 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
603 	if (n_i) {
604 		if (act_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
605 			cb->args[1] = n_i;
606 	}
607 	return n_i;
608 
609 nla_put_failure:
610 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
611 	goto done;
612 }
613 
614 static int tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action *p)
615 {
616 	if (atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
617 		return -EPERM;
618 
619 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
620 		idr_remove(&p->idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
621 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
622 		return ACT_P_DELETED;
623 	}
624 
625 	return 0;
626 }
627 
628 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
629 			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
630 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
631 {
632 	struct nlattr *nest;
633 	int n_i = 0;
634 	int ret = -EINVAL;
635 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
636 	struct tc_action *p;
637 	unsigned long id = 1;
638 	unsigned long tmp;
639 
640 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 0);
641 	if (nest == NULL)
642 		goto nla_put_failure;
643 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_ACT_KIND, ops->kind))
644 		goto nla_put_failure;
645 
646 	ret = 0;
647 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
648 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
649 		if (IS_ERR(p))
650 			continue;
651 		ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
652 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
653 			module_put(ops->owner);
654 		else if (ret < 0)
655 			break;
656 		n_i++;
657 	}
658 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
659 	if (ret < 0) {
660 		if (n_i)
661 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unable to flush all TC actions");
662 		else
663 			goto nla_put_failure;
664 	}
665 
666 	ret = nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i);
667 	if (ret)
668 		goto nla_put_failure;
669 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
670 
671 	return n_i;
672 nla_put_failure:
673 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
674 	return ret;
675 }
676 
677 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
678 		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
679 		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
680 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
681 {
682 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
683 
684 	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
685 		return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops, extack);
686 	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
687 		return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
688 	} else {
689 		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
690 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
691 		return -EINVAL;
692 	}
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
695 
696 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
697 {
698 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
699 	struct tc_action *p;
700 
701 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
702 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
703 	if (IS_ERR(p))
704 		p = NULL;
705 	else if (p)
706 		refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
707 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
708 
709 	if (p) {
710 		*a = p;
711 		return true;
712 	}
713 	return false;
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
716 
717 static int __tcf_generic_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
718 				struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
719 				const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
720 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
721 {
722 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ops->net_id);
723 
724 	if (unlikely(ops->walk))
725 		return ops->walk(net, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
726 
727 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
728 }
729 
730 static int __tcf_idr_search(struct net *net,
731 			    const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
732 			    struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
733 {
734 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ops->net_id);
735 
736 	if (unlikely(ops->lookup))
737 		return ops->lookup(net, a, index);
738 
739 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
740 }
741 
742 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
743 {
744 	struct tc_action *p;
745 	int ret = 0;
746 
747 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
748 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
749 	if (!p) {
750 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
751 		return -ENOENT;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
755 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
756 			struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
757 
758 			WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
759 						p->tcfa_index));
760 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
761 
762 			tcf_action_cleanup(p);
763 			module_put(owner);
764 			return 0;
765 		}
766 		ret = 0;
767 	} else {
768 		ret = -EPERM;
769 	}
770 
771 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
772 	return ret;
773 }
774 
775 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
776 		   struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
777 		   int bind, bool cpustats, u32 flags)
778 {
779 	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
780 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
781 	int err = -ENOMEM;
782 
783 	if (unlikely(!p))
784 		return -ENOMEM;
785 	refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
786 	if (bind)
787 		atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
788 
789 	if (cpustats) {
790 		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync);
791 		if (!p->cpu_bstats)
792 			goto err1;
793 		p->cpu_bstats_hw = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync);
794 		if (!p->cpu_bstats_hw)
795 			goto err2;
796 		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
797 		if (!p->cpu_qstats)
798 			goto err3;
799 	}
800 	gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&p->tcfa_bstats);
801 	gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&p->tcfa_bstats_hw);
802 	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
803 	p->tcfa_index = index;
804 	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
805 	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
806 	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
807 	p->tcfa_flags = flags;
808 	if (est) {
809 		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
810 					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
811 					&p->tcfa_lock, false, est);
812 		if (err)
813 			goto err4;
814 	}
815 
816 	p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
817 	__module_get(ops->owner);
818 	p->ops = ops;
819 	*a = p;
820 	return 0;
821 err4:
822 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
823 err3:
824 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
825 err2:
826 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
827 err1:
828 	kfree(p);
829 	return err;
830 }
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
832 
833 int tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index,
834 			      struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
835 			      const struct tc_action_ops *ops, int bind,
836 			      u32 flags)
837 {
838 	/* Set cpustats according to actions flags. */
839 	return tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, ops, bind,
840 			      !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS), flags);
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create_from_flags);
843 
844 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
845 
846 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
847 {
848 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
849 
850 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
851 	/* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
852 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
853 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
856 
857 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
858  * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
859  * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
860  * index) and return 0.
861  *
862  * May return -EAGAIN for binding actions in case of a parallel add/delete on
863  * the requested index.
864  */
865 
866 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
867 			struct tc_action **a, int bind)
868 {
869 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
870 	struct tc_action *p;
871 	int ret;
872 	u32 max;
873 
874 	if (*index) {
875 		rcu_read_lock();
876 		p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
877 
878 		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
879 			/* This means that another process allocated
880 			 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
881 			 */
882 			rcu_read_unlock();
883 			return -EAGAIN;
884 		}
885 
886 		if (!p) {
887 			/* Empty slot, try to allocate it */
888 			max = *index;
889 			rcu_read_unlock();
890 			goto new;
891 		}
892 
893 		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
894 			/* Action was deleted in parallel */
895 			rcu_read_unlock();
896 			return -EAGAIN;
897 		}
898 
899 		if (bind)
900 			atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
901 		*a = p;
902 
903 		rcu_read_unlock();
904 
905 		return 1;
906 	} else {
907 		/* Find a slot */
908 		*index = 1;
909 		max = UINT_MAX;
910 	}
911 
912 new:
913 	*a = NULL;
914 
915 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
916 	ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), index, max,
917 			    GFP_KERNEL);
918 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
919 
920 	/* N binds raced for action allocation,
921 	 * retry for all the ones that failed.
922 	 */
923 	if (ret == -ENOSPC && *index == max)
924 		ret = -EAGAIN;
925 
926 	return ret;
927 }
928 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
929 
930 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
931 			 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
932 {
933 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
934 	bool mutex_taken = false;
935 	struct tc_action *p;
936 	unsigned long id = 1;
937 	unsigned long tmp;
938 	int ret;
939 
940 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
941 		if (IS_ERR(p))
942 			continue;
943 		if (tc_act_in_hw(p) && !mutex_taken) {
944 			rtnl_lock();
945 			mutex_taken = true;
946 		}
947 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
948 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
949 			module_put(ops->owner);
950 		else if (ret < 0)
951 			return;
952 	}
953 	if (mutex_taken)
954 		rtnl_unlock();
955 	idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
958 
959 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
960 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
961 /* since act ops id is stored in pernet subsystem list,
962  * then there is no way to walk through only all the action
963  * subsystem, so we keep tc action pernet ops id for
964  * reoffload to walk through.
965  */
966 static LIST_HEAD(act_pernet_id_list);
967 static DEFINE_MUTEX(act_id_mutex);
968 struct tc_act_pernet_id {
969 	struct list_head list;
970 	unsigned int id;
971 };
972 
973 static int tcf_pernet_add_id_list(unsigned int id)
974 {
975 	struct tc_act_pernet_id *id_ptr;
976 	int ret = 0;
977 
978 	mutex_lock(&act_id_mutex);
979 	list_for_each_entry(id_ptr, &act_pernet_id_list, list) {
980 		if (id_ptr->id == id) {
981 			ret = -EEXIST;
982 			goto err_out;
983 		}
984 	}
985 
986 	id_ptr = kzalloc_obj(*id_ptr);
987 	if (!id_ptr) {
988 		ret = -ENOMEM;
989 		goto err_out;
990 	}
991 	id_ptr->id = id;
992 
993 	list_add_tail(&id_ptr->list, &act_pernet_id_list);
994 
995 err_out:
996 	mutex_unlock(&act_id_mutex);
997 	return ret;
998 }
999 
1000 static void tcf_pernet_del_id_list(unsigned int id)
1001 {
1002 	struct tc_act_pernet_id *id_ptr;
1003 
1004 	mutex_lock(&act_id_mutex);
1005 	list_for_each_entry(id_ptr, &act_pernet_id_list, list) {
1006 		if (id_ptr->id == id) {
1007 			list_del(&id_ptr->list);
1008 			kfree(id_ptr);
1009 			break;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 	mutex_unlock(&act_id_mutex);
1013 }
1014 
1015 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
1016 			struct pernet_operations *ops)
1017 {
1018 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
1019 	int ret;
1020 
1021 	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init)
1022 		return -EINVAL;
1023 
1024 	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
1025 	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
1026 	 * netns.
1027 	 */
1028 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
1029 	if (ret)
1030 		return ret;
1031 
1032 	if (ops->id) {
1033 		ret = tcf_pernet_add_id_list(*ops->id);
1034 		if (ret)
1035 			goto err_id;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
1039 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
1040 		if (act->id == a->id || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
1041 			ret = -EEXIST;
1042 			goto err_out;
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
1046 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
1047 
1048 	return 0;
1049 
1050 err_out:
1051 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
1052 	if (ops->id)
1053 		tcf_pernet_del_id_list(*ops->id);
1054 err_id:
1055 	unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
1056 	return ret;
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
1059 
1060 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
1061 			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
1062 {
1063 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
1064 	int err = -ENOENT;
1065 
1066 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
1067 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
1068 		if (a == act) {
1069 			list_del(&act->head);
1070 			err = 0;
1071 			break;
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
1075 	if (!err) {
1076 		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
1077 		if (ops->id)
1078 			tcf_pernet_del_id_list(*ops->id);
1079 	}
1080 	return err;
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
1083 
1084 /* lookup by name */
1085 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
1086 {
1087 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
1088 
1089 	if (kind) {
1090 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
1091 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
1092 			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
1093 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
1094 					res = a;
1095 				break;
1096 			}
1097 		}
1098 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
1099 	}
1100 	return res;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /* lookup by nlattr */
1104 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
1105 {
1106 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
1107 
1108 	if (kind) {
1109 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
1110 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
1111 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
1112 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
1113 					res = a;
1114 				break;
1115 			}
1116 		}
1117 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
1118 	}
1119 	return res;
1120 }
1121 
1122 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count up to 32 */
1123 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
1124 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
1125 		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
1126 {
1127 	u32 jmp_prgcnt = 0;
1128 	u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
1129 	int i;
1130 	int ret = TC_ACT_OK;
1131 
1132 	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
1133 		return TC_ACT_OK;
1134 
1135 restart_act_graph:
1136 	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
1137 		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1138 		int repeat_ttl;
1139 
1140 		if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
1141 			jmp_prgcnt -= 1;
1142 			continue;
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		if (tc_act_skip_sw(a->tcfa_flags))
1146 			continue;
1147 
1148 		repeat_ttl = 32;
1149 repeat:
1150 		ret = tc_act(skb, a, res);
1151 		if (unlikely(ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)) {
1152 			if (--repeat_ttl != 0)
1153 				goto repeat;
1154 			/* suspicious opcode, stop pipeline */
1155 			net_warn_ratelimited("TC_ACT_REPEAT abuse ?\n");
1156 			return TC_ACT_OK;
1157 		}
1158 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
1159 			jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
1160 			if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
1161 				/* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
1162 				return TC_ACT_OK;
1163 			} else {
1164 				jmp_ttl -= 1;
1165 				if (jmp_ttl > 0)
1166 					goto restart_act_graph;
1167 				else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
1168 					return TC_ACT_OK;
1169 			}
1170 		} else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
1171 			struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_bh(a->goto_chain);
1172 
1173 			if (unlikely(!chain)) {
1174 				tcf_set_drop_reason(skb,
1175 						    SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_CHAIN_NOTFOUND);
1176 				return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1177 			}
1178 			tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(chain, res);
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
1182 			break;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	return ret;
1186 }
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
1188 
1189 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
1190 {
1191 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1192 	struct tc_action *a;
1193 	int ret = 0, i;
1194 
1195 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1196 		actions[i] = NULL;
1197 		ops = a->ops;
1198 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
1199 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
1200 			module_put(ops->owner);
1201 		else if (ret < 0)
1202 			return ret;
1203 	}
1204 	return ret;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
1208 {
1209 	return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
1213 {
1214 	struct tc_action *a;
1215 	int i;
1216 
1217 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1218 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1219 		if (tcf_action_put(a))
1220 			module_put(ops->owner);
1221 	}
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void tca_put_bound_many(struct tc_action *actions[], int init_res[])
1225 {
1226 	struct tc_action *a;
1227 	int i;
1228 
1229 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1230 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1231 
1232 		if (init_res[i] == ACT_P_CREATED)
1233 			continue;
1234 
1235 		if (tcf_action_put(a))
1236 			module_put(ops->owner);
1237 	}
1238 }
1239 
1240 int
1241 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
1242 {
1243 	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
1244 }
1245 
1246 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1247 		    int bind, int ref, bool terse)
1248 {
1249 	struct tc_action *a;
1250 	int err = -EINVAL, i;
1251 	struct nlattr *nest;
1252 
1253 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1254 		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
1255 		if (nest == NULL)
1256 			goto nla_put_failure;
1257 		err = terse ? tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a, false) :
1258 			tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
1259 		if (err < 0)
1260 			goto errout;
1261 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	return 0;
1265 
1266 nla_put_failure:
1267 	err = -EINVAL;
1268 errout:
1269 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1270 	return err;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
1274 {
1275 	struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc_obj(*c);
1276 	if (!c)
1277 		return NULL;
1278 
1279 	c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
1280 	if (!c->data) {
1281 		kfree(c);
1282 		return NULL;
1283 	}
1284 	c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
1285 
1286 	return c;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static u8 tcf_action_hw_stats_get(struct nlattr *hw_stats_attr)
1290 {
1291 	struct nla_bitfield32 hw_stats_bf;
1292 
1293 	/* If the user did not pass the attr, that means he does
1294 	 * not care about the type. Return "any" in that case
1295 	 * which is setting on all supported types.
1296 	 */
1297 	if (!hw_stats_attr)
1298 		return TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
1299 	hw_stats_bf = nla_get_bitfield32(hw_stats_attr);
1300 	return hw_stats_bf.value;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static const struct nla_policy tcf_action_policy[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1] = {
1304 	[TCA_ACT_KIND]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
1305 	[TCA_ACT_INDEX]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1306 	[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]	= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1307 				    .len = TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE },
1308 	[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1309 	[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]		= NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS |
1310 							TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_HW |
1311 							TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_SW),
1312 	[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]	= NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY),
1313 };
1314 
1315 void tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action *actions[], int init_res[])
1316 {
1317 	struct tc_action *a;
1318 	int i;
1319 
1320 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1321 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
1322 
1323 		if (init_res[i] == ACT_P_BOUND)
1324 			continue;
1325 
1326 		idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1327 		mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
1328 		/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
1329 		idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index);
1330 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
1331 	}
1332 }
1333 
1334 struct tc_action_ops *tc_action_load_ops(struct nlattr *nla, u32 flags,
1335 					 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1336 {
1337 	bool police = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_POLICE;
1338 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1339 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1340 	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1341 	struct nlattr *kind;
1342 	int err;
1343 
1344 	if (!police) {
1345 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1346 						  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1347 		if (err < 0)
1348 			return ERR_PTR(err);
1349 		err = -EINVAL;
1350 		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1351 		if (!kind) {
1352 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
1353 			return ERR_PTR(err);
1354 		}
1355 		if (nla_strscpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < 0) {
1356 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
1357 			return ERR_PTR(err);
1358 		}
1359 	} else {
1360 		if (strscpy(act_name, "police", IFNAMSIZ) < 0) {
1361 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
1362 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
1367 	if (a_o == NULL) {
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1369 		bool rtnl_held = !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL);
1370 
1371 		if (rtnl_held)
1372 			rtnl_unlock();
1373 		request_module(NET_ACT_ALIAS_PREFIX "%s", act_name);
1374 		if (rtnl_held)
1375 			rtnl_lock();
1376 
1377 		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
1378 
1379 		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1380 		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
1381 		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1382 		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
1383 		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1384 		 */
1385 		if (a_o != NULL) {
1386 			module_put(a_o->owner);
1387 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1388 		}
1389 #endif
1390 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
1391 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return a_o;
1395 }
1396 
1397 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
1398 				    struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
1399 				    struct tc_action_ops *a_o, int *init_res,
1400 				    u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1401 {
1402 	bool police = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_POLICE;
1403 	struct nla_bitfield32 userflags = { 0, 0 };
1404 	struct tc_cookie *user_cookie = NULL;
1405 	u8 hw_stats = TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
1406 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1407 	struct tc_action *a;
1408 	int err;
1409 
1410 	/* backward compatibility for policer */
1411 	if (!police) {
1412 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1413 						  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1414 		if (err < 0)
1415 			return ERR_PTR(err);
1416 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
1417 			user_cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
1418 			if (!user_cookie) {
1419 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
1420 				err = -ENOMEM;
1421 				goto err_out;
1422 			}
1423 		}
1424 		hw_stats = tcf_action_hw_stats_get(tb[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]);
1425 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]) {
1426 			userflags = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]);
1427 			if (!tc_act_flags_valid(userflags.value)) {
1428 				err = -EINVAL;
1429 				goto err_out;
1430 			}
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, tp,
1434 				userflags.value | flags, extack);
1435 	} else {
1436 		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, tp, userflags.value | flags,
1437 				extack);
1438 	}
1439 	if (err < 0)
1440 		goto err_out;
1441 	*init_res = err;
1442 
1443 	if (!police && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
1444 		tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->user_cookie, user_cookie);
1445 
1446 	if (!police)
1447 		a->hw_stats = hw_stats;
1448 
1449 	return a;
1450 
1451 err_out:
1452 	if (user_cookie) {
1453 		kfree(user_cookie->data);
1454 		kfree(user_cookie);
1455 	}
1456 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1457 }
1458 
1459 static bool tc_act_bind(u32 flags)
1460 {
1461 	return !!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
1465 
1466 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
1467 		    struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action *actions[],
1468 		    int init_res[], size_t *attr_size,
1469 		    u32 flags, u32 fl_flags,
1470 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1471 {
1472 	struct tc_action_ops *ops[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1473 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 2];
1474 	struct tc_action *act;
1475 	size_t sz = 0;
1476 	int err;
1477 	int i;
1478 
1479 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1, nla, NULL,
1480 					  extack);
1481 	if (err < 0)
1482 		return err;
1483 
1484 	/* The nested attributes are parsed as types, but they are really an
1485 	 * array of actions. So we parse one more than we can handle, and return
1486 	 * an error if the last one is set (as that indicates that the request
1487 	 * contained more than the maximum number of actions).
1488 	 */
1489 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1]) {
1490 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(extack,
1491 				   "Only %d actions supported per filter",
1492 				   TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO);
1493 		return -EINVAL;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1497 		struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1498 
1499 		a_o = tc_action_load_ops(tb[i], flags, extack);
1500 		if (IS_ERR(a_o)) {
1501 			err = PTR_ERR(a_o);
1502 			goto err_mod;
1503 		}
1504 		ops[i - 1] = a_o;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1508 		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, ops[i - 1],
1509 					&init_res[i - 1], flags, extack);
1510 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
1511 			err = PTR_ERR(act);
1512 			goto err;
1513 		}
1514 		sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1515 		/* Start from index 0 */
1516 		actions[i - 1] = act;
1517 		if (tc_act_bind(flags)) {
1518 			bool skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(fl_flags);
1519 			bool skip_hw = tc_skip_hw(fl_flags);
1520 
1521 			if (tc_act_bind(act->tcfa_flags)) {
1522 				/* Action is created by classifier and is not
1523 				 * standalone. Check that the user did not set
1524 				 * any action flags different than the
1525 				 * classifier flags, and inherit the flags from
1526 				 * the classifier for the compatibility case
1527 				 * where no flags were specified at all.
1528 				 */
1529 				if ((tc_act_skip_sw(act->tcfa_flags) && !skip_sw) ||
1530 				    (tc_act_skip_hw(act->tcfa_flags) && !skip_hw)) {
1531 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1532 						       "Mismatch between action and filter offload flags");
1533 					err = -EINVAL;
1534 					goto err;
1535 				}
1536 				if (skip_sw)
1537 					act->tcfa_flags |= TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_SW;
1538 				if (skip_hw)
1539 					act->tcfa_flags |= TCA_ACT_FLAGS_SKIP_HW;
1540 				continue;
1541 			}
1542 
1543 			/* Action is standalone */
1544 			if (skip_sw != tc_act_skip_sw(act->tcfa_flags) ||
1545 			    skip_hw != tc_act_skip_hw(act->tcfa_flags)) {
1546 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1547 					       "Mismatch between action and filter offload flags");
1548 				err = -EINVAL;
1549 				goto err;
1550 			}
1551 		} else {
1552 			err = tcf_action_offload_add(act, extack);
1553 			if (tc_act_skip_sw(act->tcfa_flags) && err)
1554 				goto err;
1555 		}
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* We have to commit them all together, because if any error happened in
1559 	 * between, we could not handle the failure gracefully.
1560 	 */
1561 	tcf_idr_insert_many(actions, init_res);
1562 
1563 	*attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
1564 	err = i - 1;
1565 	goto err_mod;
1566 
1567 err:
1568 	tcf_action_destroy(actions, flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND);
1569 err_mod:
1570 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && ops[i]; i++)
1571 		module_put(ops[i]->owner);
1572 	return err;
1573 }
1574 
1575 void tcf_action_update_stats(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
1576 			     u64 drops, bool hw)
1577 {
1578 	if (a->cpu_bstats) {
1579 		_bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
1580 
1581 		this_cpu_add(a->cpu_qstats->drops, drops);
1582 
1583 		if (hw)
1584 			_bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
1585 				       bytes, packets);
1586 		return;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	_bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats, bytes, packets);
1590 	atomic_add(drops, &a->tcfa_drops);
1591 	if (hw)
1592 		_bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats_hw, bytes, packets);
1593 }
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_update_stats);
1595 
1596 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
1597 			  int compat_mode)
1598 {
1599 	struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0};
1600 	struct gnet_dump d;
1601 	int err = 0;
1602 
1603 	if (p == NULL)
1604 		goto errout;
1605 
1606 	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
1607 	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
1608 	 */
1609 	if (compat_mode) {
1610 		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
1611 			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
1612 							   TCA_STATS,
1613 							   TCA_XSTATS,
1614 							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
1615 							   TCA_PAD);
1616 		else
1617 			return 0;
1618 	} else
1619 		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
1620 					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
1621 
1622 	if (err < 0)
1623 		goto errout;
1624 
1625 	qstats.drops = atomic_read(&p->tcfa_drops);
1626 	qstats.overlimits = atomic_read(&p->tcfa_overlimits);
1627 
1628 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, p->cpu_bstats,
1629 				  &p->tcfa_bstats, false) < 0 ||
1630 	    gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(&d, p->cpu_bstats_hw,
1631 				     &p->tcfa_bstats_hw, false) < 0 ||
1632 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
1633 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
1634 				  &qstats,
1635 				  qstats.qlen) < 0)
1636 		goto errout;
1637 
1638 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1639 		goto errout;
1640 
1641 	return 0;
1642 
1643 errout:
1644 	return -1;
1645 }
1646 
1647 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1648 			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
1649 			int ref, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1650 {
1651 	struct tcamsg *t;
1652 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1653 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1654 	struct nlattr *nest;
1655 
1656 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1657 	if (!nlh)
1658 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1659 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1660 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1661 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1662 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1663 
1664 	if (extack && extack->_msg &&
1665 	    nla_put_string(skb, TCA_ROOT_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg))
1666 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1667 
1668 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1669 	if (!nest)
1670 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1671 
1672 	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref, false) < 0)
1673 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1674 
1675 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1676 
1677 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1678 
1679 	return skb->len;
1680 
1681 out_nlmsg_trim:
1682 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1683 	return -1;
1684 }
1685 
1686 static int
1687 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1688 	       struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1689 	       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1690 {
1691 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1692 
1693 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1694 	if (!skb)
1695 		return -ENOBUFS;
1696 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1697 			 0, 1, NULL) <= 0) {
1698 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1699 		kfree_skb(skb);
1700 		return -EINVAL;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1707 					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1708 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1709 {
1710 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1711 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1712 	struct tc_action *a;
1713 	int index;
1714 	int err;
1715 
1716 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1717 					  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1718 	if (err < 0)
1719 		goto err_out;
1720 
1721 	err = -EINVAL;
1722 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1723 	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1724 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1725 		goto err_out;
1726 	}
1727 	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1728 
1729 	err = -EINVAL;
1730 	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1731 	if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1732 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action kind not found");
1733 		goto err_out;
1734 	}
1735 	err = -ENOENT;
1736 	if (__tcf_idr_search(net, ops, &a, index) == 0) {
1737 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action with specified index not found");
1738 		goto err_mod;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	module_put(ops->owner);
1742 	return a;
1743 
1744 err_mod:
1745 	module_put(ops->owner);
1746 err_out:
1747 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1748 }
1749 
1750 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1751 			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1752 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1753 {
1754 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1755 	unsigned char *b;
1756 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1757 	struct tcamsg *t;
1758 	struct netlink_callback dcb;
1759 	struct nlattr *nest;
1760 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1761 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1762 	struct nlattr *kind;
1763 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1764 
1765 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1766 	if (!skb)
1767 		return err;
1768 
1769 	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1770 
1771 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1772 					  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1773 	if (err < 0)
1774 		goto err_out;
1775 
1776 	err = -EINVAL;
1777 	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1778 	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1779 	if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1780 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1781 		goto err_out;
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1785 			sizeof(*t), 0);
1786 	if (!nlh) {
1787 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1788 		goto out_module_put;
1789 	}
1790 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1791 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1792 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1793 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1794 
1795 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1796 	if (!nest) {
1797 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1798 		goto out_module_put;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	err = __tcf_generic_walker(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1802 	if (err <= 0) {
1803 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1804 		goto out_module_put;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1808 
1809 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1810 	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1811 	module_put(ops->owner);
1812 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1813 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1814 	if (err < 0)
1815 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1816 
1817 	return err;
1818 
1819 out_module_put:
1820 	module_put(ops->owner);
1821 err_out:
1822 	kfree_skb(skb);
1823 	return err;
1824 }
1825 
1826 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1827 {
1828 	struct tc_action *a;
1829 	int i;
1830 
1831 	tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) {
1832 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1833 		/* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1834 		 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1835 		 */
1836 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1837 		u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1838 
1839 		actions[i] = NULL;
1840 		if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1841 			/* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1842 			module_put(ops->owner);
1843 		} else {
1844 			int ret;
1845 
1846 			/* now do the delete */
1847 			ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1848 			if (ret < 0)
1849 				return ret;
1850 		}
1851 	}
1852 	return 0;
1853 }
1854 
1855 static struct sk_buff *tcf_reoffload_del_notify_msg(struct net *net,
1856 						    struct tc_action *action)
1857 {
1858 	size_t attr_size = tcf_action_fill_size(action);
1859 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {
1860 		[0] = action,
1861 	};
1862 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1863 
1864 	skb = alloc_skb(max(attr_size, NLMSG_GOODSIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
1865 	if (!skb)
1866 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
1867 
1868 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, 0, 0, 0, RTM_DELACTION, 0, 1, NULL) <= 0) {
1869 		kfree_skb(skb);
1870 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	return skb;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static int tcf_reoffload_del_notify(struct net *net, struct tc_action *action)
1877 {
1878 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops = action->ops;
1879 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1880 	int ret;
1881 
1882 	if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, 0, RTNLGRP_TC)) {
1883 		skb = NULL;
1884 	} else {
1885 		skb = tcf_reoffload_del_notify_msg(net, action);
1886 		if (IS_ERR(skb))
1887 			return PTR_ERR(skb);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(action);
1891 	if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
1892 		module_put(ops->owner);
1893 		ret = rtnetlink_maybe_send(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_TC, 0);
1894 	} else {
1895 		kfree_skb(skb);
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	return ret;
1899 }
1900 
1901 int tcf_action_reoffload_cb(flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb,
1902 			    void *cb_priv, bool add)
1903 {
1904 	struct tc_act_pernet_id *id_ptr;
1905 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
1906 	struct tc_action_net *tn;
1907 	struct tc_action *p;
1908 	unsigned int act_id;
1909 	unsigned long tmp;
1910 	unsigned long id;
1911 	struct idr *idr;
1912 	struct net *net;
1913 	int ret;
1914 
1915 	if (!cb)
1916 		return -EINVAL;
1917 
1918 	down_read(&net_rwsem);
1919 	mutex_lock(&act_id_mutex);
1920 
1921 	for_each_net(net) {
1922 		list_for_each_entry(id_ptr, &act_pernet_id_list, list) {
1923 			act_id = id_ptr->id;
1924 			tn = net_generic(net, act_id);
1925 			if (!tn)
1926 				continue;
1927 			idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
1928 			if (!idrinfo)
1929 				continue;
1930 
1931 			mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
1932 			idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
1933 			idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
1934 				if (IS_ERR(p) || tc_act_bind(p->tcfa_flags))
1935 					continue;
1936 				if (add) {
1937 					tcf_action_offload_add_ex(p, NULL, cb,
1938 								  cb_priv);
1939 					continue;
1940 				}
1941 
1942 				/* cb unregister to update hw count */
1943 				ret = tcf_action_offload_del_ex(p, cb, cb_priv);
1944 				if (ret < 0)
1945 					continue;
1946 				if (tc_act_skip_sw(p->tcfa_flags) &&
1947 				    !tc_act_in_hw(p))
1948 					tcf_reoffload_del_notify(net, p);
1949 			}
1950 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
1951 		}
1952 	}
1953 	mutex_unlock(&act_id_mutex);
1954 	up_read(&net_rwsem);
1955 
1956 	return 0;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static struct sk_buff *tcf_del_notify_msg(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1960 					  struct tc_action *actions[],
1961 					  u32 portid, size_t attr_size,
1962 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1963 {
1964 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1965 
1966 	skb = alloc_skb(max(attr_size, NLMSG_GOODSIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
1967 	if (!skb)
1968 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
1969 
1970 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1971 			 0, 2, extack) <= 0) {
1972 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1973 		kfree_skb(skb);
1974 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	return skb;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1981 			  struct tc_action *actions[], u32 portid,
1982 			  size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1983 {
1984 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1985 	int ret;
1986 
1987 	if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) {
1988 		skb = NULL;
1989 	} else {
1990 		skb = tcf_del_notify_msg(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size,
1991 					 extack);
1992 		if (IS_ERR(skb))
1993 			return PTR_ERR(skb);
1994 	}
1995 
1996 	/* now do the delete */
1997 	ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1998 	if (ret < 0) {
1999 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
2000 		kfree_skb(skb);
2001 		return ret;
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	return rtnetlink_maybe_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
2005 				    n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
2006 }
2007 
2008 static int
2009 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2010 	      u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2011 {
2012 	int i, ret;
2013 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
2014 	struct tc_action *act;
2015 	size_t attr_size = 0;
2016 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
2017 
2018 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
2019 					  extack);
2020 	if (ret < 0)
2021 		return ret;
2022 
2023 	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
2024 		if (tb[1])
2025 			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
2026 
2027 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
2028 		return -EINVAL;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
2032 		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
2033 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
2034 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
2035 			goto err;
2036 		}
2037 		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
2038 		actions[i - 1] = act;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
2042 
2043 	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
2044 		ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
2045 	else { /* delete */
2046 		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
2047 		if (ret)
2048 			goto err;
2049 		return 0;
2050 	}
2051 err:
2052 	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
2053 	return ret;
2054 }
2055 
2056 static struct sk_buff *tcf_add_notify_msg(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2057 					  struct tc_action *actions[],
2058 					  u32 portid, size_t attr_size,
2059 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2060 {
2061 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2062 
2063 	skb = alloc_skb(max(attr_size, NLMSG_GOODSIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
2064 	if (!skb)
2065 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2066 
2067 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
2068 			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0, extack) <= 0) {
2069 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
2070 		kfree_skb(skb);
2071 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	return skb;
2075 }
2076 
2077 static int tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2078 			  struct tc_action *actions[], u32 portid,
2079 			  size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2080 {
2081 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2082 
2083 	if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) {
2084 		skb = NULL;
2085 	} else {
2086 		skb = tcf_add_notify_msg(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size,
2087 					 extack);
2088 		if (IS_ERR(skb))
2089 			return PTR_ERR(skb);
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	return rtnetlink_maybe_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
2093 				    n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
2094 }
2095 
2096 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
2097 			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, u32 flags,
2098 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2099 {
2100 	size_t attr_size = 0;
2101 	int loop, ret;
2102 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
2103 	int init_res[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
2104 
2105 	for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
2106 		ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, actions, init_res,
2107 				      &attr_size, flags, 0, extack);
2108 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
2109 			break;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	if (ret < 0)
2113 		return ret;
2114 
2115 	ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
2116 
2117 	/* only put bound actions */
2118 	tca_put_bound_many(actions, init_res);
2119 
2120 	return ret;
2121 }
2122 
2123 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
2124 	[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON |
2125 						 TCA_ACT_FLAG_TERSE_DUMP),
2126 	[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2127 };
2128 
2129 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2130 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2131 {
2132 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2133 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
2134 	u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2135 	u32 flags = 0;
2136 	int ret = 0;
2137 
2138 	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
2139 	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2140 		return -EPERM;
2141 
2142 	ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca,
2143 				     TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL, extack);
2144 	if (ret < 0)
2145 		return ret;
2146 
2147 	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
2148 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
2149 		return -EINVAL;
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
2153 	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2154 	case RTM_NEWACTION:
2155 		/* we are going to assume all other flags
2156 		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
2157 		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
2158 		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
2159 		 * is zero) then just set this
2160 		 */
2161 		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
2162 			flags = TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE;
2163 		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, flags,
2164 				     extack);
2165 		break;
2166 	case RTM_DELACTION:
2167 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
2168 				    portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
2169 		break;
2170 	case RTM_GETACTION:
2171 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
2172 				    portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
2173 		break;
2174 	default:
2175 		BUG();
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	return ret;
2179 }
2180 
2181 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
2182 {
2183 	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
2184 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
2185 	struct nlattr *kind;
2186 
2187 	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
2188 	if (tb1 == NULL)
2189 		return NULL;
2190 
2191 	if (nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1), NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
2192 		return NULL;
2193 
2194 	if (tb[1] == NULL)
2195 		return NULL;
2196 	if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], tcf_action_policy, NULL) < 0)
2197 		return NULL;
2198 	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
2199 
2200 	return kind;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2204 {
2205 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2206 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2207 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
2208 	struct nlattr *nest;
2209 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
2210 	int ret = 0;
2211 	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2212 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
2213 	struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
2214 	unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
2215 	struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
2216 	struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
2217 	u32 msecs_since = 0;
2218 	u32 act_count = 0;
2219 
2220 	ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb,
2221 				     TCA_ROOT_MAX, tcaa_policy, cb->extack);
2222 	if (ret < 0)
2223 		return ret;
2224 
2225 	kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
2226 	if (kind == NULL) {
2227 		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
2228 		return 0;
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
2232 	if (a_o == NULL)
2233 		return 0;
2234 
2235 	cb->args[2] = 0;
2236 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
2237 		bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
2238 		cb->args[2] = bf.value;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
2242 		msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2246 			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
2247 	if (!nlh)
2248 		goto out_module_put;
2249 
2250 	if (msecs_since)
2251 		jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
2252 
2253 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2254 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2255 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
2256 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
2257 	cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
2258 	count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
2259 	if (!count_attr)
2260 		goto out_module_put;
2261 
2262 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
2263 	if (nest == NULL)
2264 		goto out_module_put;
2265 
2266 	ret = __tcf_generic_walker(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
2267 	if (ret < 0)
2268 		goto out_module_put;
2269 
2270 	if (ret > 0) {
2271 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
2272 		ret = skb->len;
2273 		act_count = cb->args[1];
2274 		memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
2275 		cb->args[1] = 0;
2276 	} else
2277 		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
2278 
2279 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
2280 	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
2281 		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
2282 	module_put(a_o->owner);
2283 	return skb->len;
2284 
2285 out_module_put:
2286 	module_put(a_o->owner);
2287 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
2288 	return skb->len;
2289 }
2290 
2291 static const struct rtnl_msg_handler tc_action_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = {
2292 	{.msgtype = RTM_NEWACTION, .doit = tc_ctl_action},
2293 	{.msgtype = RTM_DELACTION, .doit = tc_ctl_action},
2294 	{.msgtype = RTM_GETACTION, .doit = tc_ctl_action,
2295 	 .dumpit = tc_dump_action},
2296 };
2297 
2298 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
2299 {
2300 	rtnl_register_many(tc_action_rtnl_msg_handlers);
2301 	return 0;
2302 }
2303 
2304 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
2305