xref: /linux/net/sched/act_api.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
10  *
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kmod.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
27 #include <net/sock.h>
28 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
29 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
30 #include <net/act_api.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 
33 static int tcf_action_goto_chain_init(struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_proto *tp)
34 {
35 	u32 chain_index = a->tcfa_action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
36 
37 	if (!tp)
38 		return -EINVAL;
39 	a->goto_chain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
40 	if (!a->goto_chain)
41 		return -ENOMEM;
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(struct tc_action *a)
46 {
47 	tcf_chain_put_by_act(a->goto_chain);
48 }
49 
50 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
51 				       struct tcf_result *res)
52 {
53 	const struct tcf_chain *chain = a->goto_chain;
54 
55 	res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
56 }
57 
58 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
59 {
60 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
61 
62 	kfree(cookie->data);
63 	kfree(cookie);
64 }
65 
66 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
67 				  struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
68 {
69 	struct tc_cookie *old;
70 
71 	old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
72 	if (old)
73 		call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
74 }
75 
76 /* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
77  * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
78  * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
79  * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
80  */
81 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
82 {
83 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
84 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
85 
86 	tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
87 	if (p->goto_chain)
88 		tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(p);
89 
90 	kfree(p);
91 }
92 
93 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
94 {
95 	if (p->ops->cleanup)
96 		p->ops->cleanup(p);
97 
98 	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
99 	free_tcf(p);
100 }
101 
102 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
103 {
104 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
105 
106 	if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
107 		if (bind)
108 			atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
109 		idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
110 		spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
111 
112 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
113 		return 1;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (bind)
117 		atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
123 {
124 	int ret = 0;
125 
126 	/* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
127 	 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
128 	 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
129 	 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
130 	 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
131 	 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
132 	 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
133 	 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
134 	 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
135 	 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
136 	 * are acceptable.
137 	 */
138 	if (p) {
139 		if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
140 			return -EPERM;
141 
142 		if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
143 			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
144 	}
145 
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcf_idr_release);
149 
150 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
151 {
152 	struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
153 	u32 cookie_len = 0;
154 
155 	rcu_read_lock();
156 	act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);
157 
158 	if (act_cookie)
159 		cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
160 	rcu_read_unlock();
161 
162 	return  nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
163 		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
164 		+ cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
165 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
166 		/* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
167 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
168 		/* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
169 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
170 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
171 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
172 }
173 
174 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
175 {
176 	return NLMSG_HDRLEN                     /* struct nlmsghdr */
177 		+ sizeof(struct tcamsg)
178 		+ nla_total_size(0)             /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
179 		+ sz;
180 }
181 
182 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
183 {
184 	size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
185 
186 	if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
187 		return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
188 	return sz;
189 }
190 
191 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
192 			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
193 {
194 	int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
195 	u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
196 	unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
197 	struct nlattr *nest;
198 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
199 	struct tc_action *p;
200 	unsigned long id = 1;
201 
202 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
203 
204 	s_i = cb->args[0];
205 
206 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
207 		index++;
208 		if (index < s_i)
209 			continue;
210 
211 		if (jiffy_since &&
212 		    time_after(jiffy_since,
213 			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
214 			continue;
215 
216 		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, n_i);
217 		if (!nest) {
218 			index--;
219 			goto nla_put_failure;
220 		}
221 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
222 		if (err < 0) {
223 			index--;
224 			nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
225 			goto done;
226 		}
227 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
228 		n_i++;
229 		if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
230 		    n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
231 			goto done;
232 	}
233 done:
234 	if (index >= 0)
235 		cb->args[0] = index + 1;
236 
237 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
238 	if (n_i) {
239 		if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
240 			cb->args[1] = n_i;
241 	}
242 	return n_i;
243 
244 nla_put_failure:
245 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
246 	goto done;
247 }
248 
249 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
250 			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
251 {
252 	struct nlattr *nest;
253 	int n_i = 0;
254 	int ret = -EINVAL;
255 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
256 	struct tc_action *p;
257 	unsigned long id = 1;
258 
259 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 0);
260 	if (nest == NULL)
261 		goto nla_put_failure;
262 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
263 		goto nla_put_failure;
264 
265 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
266 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
267 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
268 			module_put(ops->owner);
269 			n_i++;
270 		} else if (ret < 0) {
271 			goto nla_put_failure;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i))
275 		goto nla_put_failure;
276 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
277 
278 	return n_i;
279 nla_put_failure:
280 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
285 		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
286 		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
287 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
288 {
289 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
290 
291 	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
292 		return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops);
293 	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
294 		return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
295 	} else {
296 		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
297 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 	}
300 }
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
302 
303 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
304 {
305 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
306 	struct tc_action *p;
307 
308 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
309 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
310 	if (IS_ERR(p))
311 		p = NULL;
312 	else if (p)
313 		refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
314 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
315 
316 	if (p) {
317 		*a = p;
318 		return true;
319 	}
320 	return false;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
323 
324 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
325 {
326 	struct tc_action *p;
327 	int ret = 0;
328 
329 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
330 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
331 	if (!p) {
332 		spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
333 		return -ENOENT;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
337 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
338 			struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
339 
340 			WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
341 						p->tcfa_index));
342 			spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
343 
344 			tcf_action_cleanup(p);
345 			module_put(owner);
346 			return 0;
347 		}
348 		ret = 0;
349 	} else {
350 		ret = -EPERM;
351 	}
352 
353 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
358 		   struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
359 		   int bind, bool cpustats)
360 {
361 	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
362 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
363 	int err = -ENOMEM;
364 
365 	if (unlikely(!p))
366 		return -ENOMEM;
367 	refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
368 	if (bind)
369 		atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
370 
371 	if (cpustats) {
372 		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
373 		if (!p->cpu_bstats)
374 			goto err1;
375 		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
376 		if (!p->cpu_qstats)
377 			goto err2;
378 	}
379 	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
380 	p->tcfa_index = index;
381 	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
382 	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
383 	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
384 	if (est) {
385 		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
386 					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
387 					&p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
388 		if (err)
389 			goto err3;
390 	}
391 
392 	p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
393 	p->ops = ops;
394 	*a = p;
395 	return 0;
396 err3:
397 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
398 err2:
399 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
400 err1:
401 	kfree(p);
402 	return err;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
405 
406 void tcf_idr_insert(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action *a)
407 {
408 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
409 
410 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
411 	/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
412 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index)));
413 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_insert);
416 
417 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
418 
419 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
420 {
421 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
422 
423 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
424 	/* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
425 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
426 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
429 
430 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
431  * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
432  * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
433  * index) and return 0.
434  */
435 
436 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
437 			struct tc_action **a, int bind)
438 {
439 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
440 	struct tc_action *p;
441 	int ret;
442 
443 again:
444 	spin_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
445 	if (*index) {
446 		p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
447 		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
448 			/* This means that another process allocated
449 			 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
450 			 */
451 			spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
452 			goto again;
453 		}
454 
455 		if (p) {
456 			refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
457 			if (bind)
458 				atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
459 			*a = p;
460 			ret = 1;
461 		} else {
462 			*a = NULL;
463 			ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
464 					    *index, GFP_ATOMIC);
465 			if (!ret)
466 				idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
467 					    ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
468 		}
469 	} else {
470 		*index = 1;
471 		*a = NULL;
472 		ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
473 				    UINT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
474 		if (!ret)
475 			idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
476 				    *index);
477 	}
478 	spin_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
479 	return ret;
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
482 
483 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
484 			 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
485 {
486 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
487 	struct tc_action *p;
488 	int ret;
489 	unsigned long id = 1;
490 
491 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
492 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
493 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
494 			module_put(ops->owner);
495 		else if (ret < 0)
496 			return;
497 	}
498 	idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
499 }
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
501 
502 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
503 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
504 
505 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
506 			struct pernet_operations *ops)
507 {
508 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
509 	int ret;
510 
511 	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
512 		return -EINVAL;
513 
514 	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
515 	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
516 	 * netns.
517 	 */
518 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
519 	if (ret)
520 		return ret;
521 
522 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
523 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
524 		if (act->type == a->type || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
525 			write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
526 			unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
527 			return -EEXIST;
528 		}
529 	}
530 	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
531 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
536 
537 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
538 			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
539 {
540 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
541 	int err = -ENOENT;
542 
543 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
544 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
545 		if (a == act) {
546 			list_del(&act->head);
547 			err = 0;
548 			break;
549 		}
550 	}
551 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
552 	if (!err)
553 		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
554 	return err;
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
557 
558 /* lookup by name */
559 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
560 {
561 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
562 
563 	if (kind) {
564 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
565 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
566 			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
567 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
568 					res = a;
569 				break;
570 			}
571 		}
572 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
573 	}
574 	return res;
575 }
576 
577 /* lookup by nlattr */
578 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
579 {
580 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
581 
582 	if (kind) {
583 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
584 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
585 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
586 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
587 					res = a;
588 				break;
589 			}
590 		}
591 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
592 	}
593 	return res;
594 }
595 
596 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
597 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
598 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
599 		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
600 {
601 	u32 jmp_prgcnt = 0;
602 	u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
603 	int i;
604 	int ret = TC_ACT_OK;
605 
606 	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
607 		return TC_ACT_OK;
608 
609 restart_act_graph:
610 	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
611 		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
612 
613 		if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
614 			jmp_prgcnt -= 1;
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 repeat:
618 		ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
619 		if (ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)
620 			goto repeat;	/* we need a ttl - JHS */
621 
622 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
623 			jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
624 			if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
625 				/* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
626 				return TC_ACT_OK;
627 			} else {
628 				jmp_ttl -= 1;
629 				if (jmp_ttl > 0)
630 					goto restart_act_graph;
631 				else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
632 					return TC_ACT_OK;
633 			}
634 		} else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
635 			tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
636 		}
637 
638 		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
639 			break;
640 	}
641 
642 	return ret;
643 }
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
645 
646 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
647 {
648 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
649 	struct tc_action *a;
650 	int ret = 0, i;
651 
652 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
653 		a = actions[i];
654 		actions[i] = NULL;
655 		ops = a->ops;
656 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
657 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
658 			module_put(ops->owner);
659 		else if (ret < 0)
660 			return ret;
661 	}
662 	return ret;
663 }
664 
665 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
666 {
667 	return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
668 }
669 
670 /* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
671 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
672 {
673 	int i;
674 
675 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
676 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
677 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
678 
679 		if (!a)
680 			continue;
681 		ops = a->ops;
682 		if (tcf_action_put(a))
683 			module_put(ops->owner);
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 int
688 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
689 {
690 	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
691 }
692 
693 int
694 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
695 {
696 	int err = -EINVAL;
697 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
698 	struct nlattr *nest;
699 	struct tc_cookie *cookie;
700 
701 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
702 		goto nla_put_failure;
703 	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
704 		goto nla_put_failure;
705 
706 	rcu_read_lock();
707 	cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
708 	if (cookie) {
709 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
710 			rcu_read_unlock();
711 			goto nla_put_failure;
712 		}
713 	}
714 	rcu_read_unlock();
715 
716 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
717 	if (nest == NULL)
718 		goto nla_put_failure;
719 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
720 	if (err > 0) {
721 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
722 		return err;
723 	}
724 
725 nla_put_failure:
726 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
727 	return -1;
728 }
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
730 
731 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
732 		    int bind, int ref)
733 {
734 	struct tc_action *a;
735 	int err = -EINVAL, i;
736 	struct nlattr *nest;
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
739 		a = actions[i];
740 		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
741 		if (nest == NULL)
742 			goto nla_put_failure;
743 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
744 		if (err < 0)
745 			goto errout;
746 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 
751 nla_put_failure:
752 	err = -EINVAL;
753 errout:
754 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
755 	return err;
756 }
757 
758 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
759 {
760 	struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
761 	if (!c)
762 		return NULL;
763 
764 	c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
765 	if (!c->data) {
766 		kfree(c);
767 		return NULL;
768 	}
769 	c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
770 
771 	return c;
772 }
773 
774 static bool tcf_action_valid(int action)
775 {
776 	int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action);
777 
778 	if (!opcode)
779 		return action <= TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX;
780 	return opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
781 }
782 
783 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
784 				    struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
785 				    char *name, int ovr, int bind,
786 				    bool rtnl_held,
787 				    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
788 {
789 	struct tc_action *a;
790 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
791 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
792 	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
793 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
794 	struct nlattr *kind;
795 	int err;
796 
797 	if (name == NULL) {
798 		err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
799 		if (err < 0)
800 			goto err_out;
801 		err = -EINVAL;
802 		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
803 		if (!kind) {
804 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
805 			goto err_out;
806 		}
807 		if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
808 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
809 			goto err_out;
810 		}
811 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
812 			int cklen = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
813 
814 			if (cklen > TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE) {
815 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC cookie size above the maximum");
816 				goto err_out;
817 			}
818 
819 			cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
820 			if (!cookie) {
821 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
822 				err = -ENOMEM;
823 				goto err_out;
824 			}
825 		}
826 	} else {
827 		if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
828 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
829 			err = -EINVAL;
830 			goto err_out;
831 		}
832 	}
833 
834 	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
835 	if (a_o == NULL) {
836 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
837 		if (rtnl_held)
838 			rtnl_unlock();
839 		request_module("act_%s", act_name);
840 		if (rtnl_held)
841 			rtnl_lock();
842 
843 		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
844 
845 		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
846 		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
847 		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
848 		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
849 		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
850 		 */
851 		if (a_o != NULL) {
852 			err = -EAGAIN;
853 			goto err_mod;
854 		}
855 #endif
856 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
857 		err = -ENOENT;
858 		goto err_out;
859 	}
860 
861 	/* backward compatibility for policer */
862 	if (name == NULL)
863 		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
864 				rtnl_held, extack);
865 	else
866 		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
867 				extack);
868 	if (err < 0)
869 		goto err_mod;
870 
871 	if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
872 		tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);
873 
874 	/* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
875 	 * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
876 	 * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
877 	 */
878 	if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
879 		module_put(a_o->owner);
880 
881 	if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(a->tcfa_action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
882 		err = tcf_action_goto_chain_init(a, tp);
883 		if (err) {
884 			struct tc_action *actions[] = { a, NULL };
885 
886 			tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
887 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to init TC action chain");
888 			return ERR_PTR(err);
889 		}
890 	}
891 
892 	if (!tcf_action_valid(a->tcfa_action)) {
893 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid action value, using TC_ACT_UNSPEC instead");
894 		a->tcfa_action = TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
895 	}
896 
897 	return a;
898 
899 err_mod:
900 	module_put(a_o->owner);
901 err_out:
902 	if (cookie) {
903 		kfree(cookie->data);
904 		kfree(cookie);
905 	}
906 	return ERR_PTR(err);
907 }
908 
909 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
910 
911 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
912 		    struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
913 		    struct tc_action *actions[], size_t *attr_size,
914 		    bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
915 {
916 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
917 	struct tc_action *act;
918 	size_t sz = 0;
919 	int err;
920 	int i;
921 
922 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
923 	if (err < 0)
924 		return err;
925 
926 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
927 		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
928 					rtnl_held, extack);
929 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
930 			err = PTR_ERR(act);
931 			goto err;
932 		}
933 		act->order = i;
934 		sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
935 		/* Start from index 0 */
936 		actions[i - 1] = act;
937 	}
938 
939 	*attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
940 	return i - 1;
941 
942 err:
943 	tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
944 	return err;
945 }
946 
947 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
948 			  int compat_mode)
949 {
950 	int err = 0;
951 	struct gnet_dump d;
952 
953 	if (p == NULL)
954 		goto errout;
955 
956 	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
957 	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
958 	 */
959 	if (compat_mode) {
960 		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
961 			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
962 							   TCA_STATS,
963 							   TCA_XSTATS,
964 							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
965 							   TCA_PAD);
966 		else
967 			return 0;
968 	} else
969 		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
970 					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
971 
972 	if (err < 0)
973 		goto errout;
974 
975 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
976 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
977 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
978 				  &p->tcfa_qstats,
979 				  p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
980 		goto errout;
981 
982 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
983 		goto errout;
984 
985 	return 0;
986 
987 errout:
988 	return -1;
989 }
990 
991 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
992 			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
993 			int ref)
994 {
995 	struct tcamsg *t;
996 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
997 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
998 	struct nlattr *nest;
999 
1000 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1001 	if (!nlh)
1002 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1003 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1004 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1005 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1006 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1007 
1008 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1009 	if (!nest)
1010 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1011 
1012 	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref) < 0)
1013 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1014 
1015 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1016 
1017 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1018 	return skb->len;
1019 
1020 out_nlmsg_trim:
1021 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1022 	return -1;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int
1026 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1027 	       struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1028 	       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1029 {
1030 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1031 
1032 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1033 	if (!skb)
1034 		return -ENOBUFS;
1035 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1036 			 0, 1) <= 0) {
1037 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1038 		kfree_skb(skb);
1039 		return -EINVAL;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1046 					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1047 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1048 {
1049 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1050 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1051 	struct tc_action *a;
1052 	int index;
1053 	int err;
1054 
1055 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
1056 	if (err < 0)
1057 		goto err_out;
1058 
1059 	err = -EINVAL;
1060 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1061 	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1062 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1063 		goto err_out;
1064 	}
1065 	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1066 
1067 	err = -EINVAL;
1068 	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1069 	if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1070 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action not found");
1071 		goto err_out;
1072 	}
1073 	err = -ENOENT;
1074 	if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index, extack) == 0)
1075 		goto err_mod;
1076 
1077 	module_put(ops->owner);
1078 	return a;
1079 
1080 err_mod:
1081 	module_put(ops->owner);
1082 err_out:
1083 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1087 			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1088 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1089 {
1090 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1091 	unsigned char *b;
1092 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1093 	struct tcamsg *t;
1094 	struct netlink_callback dcb;
1095 	struct nlattr *nest;
1096 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1097 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1098 	struct nlattr *kind;
1099 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1100 
1101 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1102 	if (!skb)
1103 		return err;
1104 
1105 	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1106 
1107 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
1108 	if (err < 0)
1109 		goto err_out;
1110 
1111 	err = -EINVAL;
1112 	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1113 	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1114 	if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1115 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1116 		goto err_out;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1120 			sizeof(*t), 0);
1121 	if (!nlh) {
1122 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1123 		goto out_module_put;
1124 	}
1125 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1126 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1127 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1128 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1129 
1130 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1131 	if (!nest) {
1132 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1133 		goto out_module_put;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1137 	if (err <= 0) {
1138 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1139 		goto out_module_put;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1143 
1144 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1145 	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1146 	module_put(ops->owner);
1147 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1148 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1149 	if (err > 0)
1150 		return 0;
1151 	if (err < 0)
1152 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1153 
1154 	return err;
1155 
1156 out_module_put:
1157 	module_put(ops->owner);
1158 err_out:
1159 	kfree_skb(skb);
1160 	return err;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1164 {
1165 	int i;
1166 
1167 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
1168 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1169 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1170 		/* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1171 		 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1172 		 */
1173 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1174 		u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1175 
1176 		if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1177 			/* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1178 			module_put(ops->owner);
1179 		} else  {
1180 			int ret;
1181 
1182 			/* now do the delete */
1183 			ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1184 			if (ret < 0)
1185 				return ret;
1186 		}
1187 		actions[i] = NULL;
1188 	}
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static int
1193 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1194 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1195 {
1196 	int ret;
1197 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1198 
1199 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1200 			GFP_KERNEL);
1201 	if (!skb)
1202 		return -ENOBUFS;
1203 
1204 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1205 			 0, 2) <= 0) {
1206 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1207 		kfree_skb(skb);
1208 		return -EINVAL;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	/* now do the delete */
1212 	ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1213 	if (ret < 0) {
1214 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
1215 		kfree_skb(skb);
1216 		return ret;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1220 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1221 	if (ret > 0)
1222 		return 0;
1223 	return ret;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static int
1227 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1228 	      u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1229 {
1230 	int i, ret;
1231 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1232 	struct tc_action *act;
1233 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1234 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1235 
1236 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
1237 	if (ret < 0)
1238 		return ret;
1239 
1240 	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
1241 		if (tb[1])
1242 			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
1243 
1244 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
1245 		return -EINVAL;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1249 		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
1250 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
1251 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
1252 			goto err;
1253 		}
1254 		act->order = i;
1255 		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1256 		actions[i - 1] = act;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
1260 
1261 	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
1262 		ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
1263 	else { /* delete */
1264 		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1265 		if (ret)
1266 			goto err;
1267 		return 0;
1268 	}
1269 err:
1270 	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1271 	return ret;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static int
1275 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1276 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1277 {
1278 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1279 	int err = 0;
1280 
1281 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1282 			GFP_KERNEL);
1283 	if (!skb)
1284 		return -ENOBUFS;
1285 
1286 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
1287 			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
1288 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1289 		kfree_skb(skb);
1290 		return -EINVAL;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1294 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1295 	if (err > 0)
1296 		err = 0;
1297 	return err;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1301 			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
1302 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1303 {
1304 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1305 	int ret = 0;
1306 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1307 
1308 	ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0, actions,
1309 			      &attr_size, true, extack);
1310 	if (ret < 0)
1311 		return ret;
1312 	ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1313 	if (ovr)
1314 		tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1315 
1316 	return ret;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static u32 tcaa_root_flags_allowed = TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON;
1320 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
1321 	[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32,
1322 			     .validation_data = &tcaa_root_flags_allowed },
1323 	[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1324 };
1325 
1326 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1327 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1328 {
1329 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1330 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1331 	u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
1332 	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
1333 
1334 	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
1335 	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1336 		return -EPERM;
1337 
1338 	ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL,
1339 			  extack);
1340 	if (ret < 0)
1341 		return ret;
1342 
1343 	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
1344 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
1345 		return -EINVAL;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
1349 	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1350 	case RTM_NEWACTION:
1351 		/* we are going to assume all other flags
1352 		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
1353 		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1354 		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1355 		 * is zero) then just set this
1356 		 */
1357 		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1358 			ovr = 1;
1359 replay:
1360 		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
1361 				     extack);
1362 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1363 			goto replay;
1364 		break;
1365 	case RTM_DELACTION:
1366 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1367 				    portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
1368 		break;
1369 	case RTM_GETACTION:
1370 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1371 				    portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
1372 		break;
1373 	default:
1374 		BUG();
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	return ret;
1378 }
1379 
1380 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
1381 {
1382 	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1383 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1384 	struct nlattr *kind;
1385 
1386 	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1387 	if (tb1 == NULL)
1388 		return NULL;
1389 
1390 	if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1),
1391 		      NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
1392 		return NULL;
1393 
1394 	if (tb[1] == NULL)
1395 		return NULL;
1396 	if (nla_parse_nested(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], NULL, NULL) < 0)
1397 		return NULL;
1398 	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1399 
1400 	return kind;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1404 {
1405 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1406 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1407 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1408 	struct nlattr *nest;
1409 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1410 	int ret = 0;
1411 	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1412 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1413 	struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
1414 	unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
1415 	struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
1416 	struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
1417 	u32 msecs_since = 0;
1418 	u32 act_count = 0;
1419 
1420 	ret = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb, TCA_ROOT_MAX,
1421 			  tcaa_policy, NULL);
1422 	if (ret < 0)
1423 		return ret;
1424 
1425 	kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
1426 	if (kind == NULL) {
1427 		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1428 		return 0;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1432 	if (a_o == NULL)
1433 		return 0;
1434 
1435 	cb->args[2] = 0;
1436 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
1437 		bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
1438 		cb->args[2] = bf.value;
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
1442 		msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1446 			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1447 	if (!nlh)
1448 		goto out_module_put;
1449 
1450 	if (msecs_since)
1451 		jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
1452 
1453 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1454 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1455 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1456 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1457 	cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
1458 	count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
1459 	if (!count_attr)
1460 		goto out_module_put;
1461 
1462 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1463 	if (nest == NULL)
1464 		goto out_module_put;
1465 
1466 	ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
1467 	if (ret < 0)
1468 		goto out_module_put;
1469 
1470 	if (ret > 0) {
1471 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1472 		ret = skb->len;
1473 		act_count = cb->args[1];
1474 		memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
1475 		cb->args[1] = 0;
1476 	} else
1477 		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1478 
1479 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1480 	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1481 		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1482 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1483 	return skb->len;
1484 
1485 out_module_put:
1486 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1487 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1488 	return skb->len;
1489 }
1490 
1491 struct tcf_action_net {
1492 	struct rhashtable egdev_ht;
1493 };
1494 
1495 static unsigned int tcf_action_net_id;
1496 
1497 struct tcf_action_egdev_cb {
1498 	struct list_head list;
1499 	tc_setup_cb_t *cb;
1500 	void *cb_priv;
1501 };
1502 
1503 struct tcf_action_egdev {
1504 	struct rhash_head ht_node;
1505 	const struct net_device *dev;
1506 	unsigned int refcnt;
1507 	struct list_head cb_list;
1508 };
1509 
1510 static const struct rhashtable_params tcf_action_egdev_ht_params = {
1511 	.key_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, dev),
1512 	.head_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, ht_node),
1513 	.key_len = sizeof(const struct net_device *),
1514 };
1515 
1516 static struct tcf_action_egdev *
1517 tcf_action_egdev_lookup(const struct net_device *dev)
1518 {
1519 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1520 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1521 
1522 	return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &dev,
1523 				      tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static struct tcf_action_egdev *
1527 tcf_action_egdev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
1528 {
1529 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev;
1530 	struct tcf_action_net *tan;
1531 
1532 	egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1533 	if (egdev)
1534 		goto inc_ref;
1535 
1536 	egdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1537 	if (!egdev)
1538 		return NULL;
1539 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&egdev->cb_list);
1540 	egdev->dev = dev;
1541 	tan = net_generic(dev_net(dev), tcf_action_net_id);
1542 	rhashtable_insert_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
1543 			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1544 
1545 inc_ref:
1546 	egdev->refcnt++;
1547 	return egdev;
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void tcf_action_egdev_put(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev)
1551 {
1552 	struct tcf_action_net *tan;
1553 
1554 	if (--egdev->refcnt)
1555 		return;
1556 	tan = net_generic(dev_net(egdev->dev), tcf_action_net_id);
1557 	rhashtable_remove_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
1558 			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1559 	kfree(egdev);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *
1563 tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1564 			   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1565 {
1566 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1567 
1568 	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list)
1569 		if (egdev_cb->cb == cb && egdev_cb->cb_priv == cb_priv)
1570 			return egdev_cb;
1571 	return NULL;
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1575 				    enum tc_setup_type type,
1576 				    void *type_data, bool err_stop)
1577 {
1578 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1579 	int ok_count = 0;
1580 	int err;
1581 
1582 	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list) {
1583 		err = egdev_cb->cb(type, type_data, egdev_cb->cb_priv);
1584 		if (err) {
1585 			if (err_stop)
1586 				return err;
1587 		} else {
1588 			ok_count++;
1589 		}
1590 	}
1591 	return ok_count;
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1595 				   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1596 {
1597 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1598 
1599 	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1600 	if (WARN_ON(egdev_cb))
1601 		return -EEXIST;
1602 	egdev_cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1603 	if (!egdev_cb)
1604 		return -ENOMEM;
1605 	egdev_cb->cb = cb;
1606 	egdev_cb->cb_priv = cb_priv;
1607 	list_add(&egdev_cb->list, &egdev->cb_list);
1608 	return 0;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1612 				    tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1613 {
1614 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1615 
1616 	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1617 	if (WARN_ON(!egdev_cb))
1618 		return;
1619 	list_del(&egdev_cb->list);
1620 	kfree(egdev_cb);
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
1624 					tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1625 {
1626 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_get(dev);
1627 	int err;
1628 
1629 	if (!egdev)
1630 		return -ENOMEM;
1631 	err = tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1632 	if (err)
1633 		goto err_cb_add;
1634 	return 0;
1635 
1636 err_cb_add:
1637 	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
1638 	return err;
1639 }
1640 int tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
1641 			       tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1642 {
1643 	int err;
1644 
1645 	rtnl_lock();
1646 	err = __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(dev, cb, cb_priv);
1647 	rtnl_unlock();
1648 	return err;
1649 }
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_register);
1651 
1652 static void __tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
1653 					   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1654 {
1655 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1656 
1657 	if (WARN_ON(!egdev))
1658 		return;
1659 	tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1660 	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
1661 }
1662 void tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
1663 				  tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1664 {
1665 	rtnl_lock();
1666 	__tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(dev, cb, cb_priv);
1667 	rtnl_unlock();
1668 }
1669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister);
1670 
1671 int tc_setup_cb_egdev_call(const struct net_device *dev,
1672 			   enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
1673 			   bool err_stop)
1674 {
1675 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1676 
1677 	if (!egdev)
1678 		return 0;
1679 	return tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(egdev, type, type_data, err_stop);
1680 }
1681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_call);
1682 
1683 static __net_init int tcf_action_net_init(struct net *net)
1684 {
1685 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1686 
1687 	return rhashtable_init(&tan->egdev_ht, &tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void __net_exit tcf_action_net_exit(struct net *net)
1691 {
1692 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1693 
1694 	rhashtable_destroy(&tan->egdev_ht);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static struct pernet_operations tcf_action_net_ops = {
1698 	.init = tcf_action_net_init,
1699 	.exit = tcf_action_net_exit,
1700 	.id = &tcf_action_net_id,
1701 	.size = sizeof(struct tcf_action_net),
1702 };
1703 
1704 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1705 {
1706 	int err;
1707 
1708 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&tcf_action_net_ops);
1709 	if (err)
1710 		return err;
1711 
1712 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1713 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1714 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1715 		      0);
1716 
1717 	return 0;
1718 }
1719 
1720 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
1721