xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/net.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/udp.h>
18 #include <linux/in.h>
19 #include <linux/in6.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
22 #include <net/sock.h>
23 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 #include <net/route.h>
26 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
27 #include "ar-internal.h"
28 
29 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(rxrpc_peer_hash, 10);
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
31 
32 /*
33  * Hash a peer key.
34  */
35 static unsigned long rxrpc_peer_hash_key(struct rxrpc_local *local,
36 					 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
37 {
38 	const u16 *p;
39 	unsigned int i, size;
40 	unsigned long hash_key;
41 
42 	_enter("");
43 
44 	hash_key = (unsigned long)local / __alignof__(*local);
45 	hash_key += srx->transport_type;
46 	hash_key += srx->transport_len;
47 	hash_key += srx->transport.family;
48 
49 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
50 	case AF_INET:
51 		hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
52 		size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin.sin_addr);
53 		p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
54 		break;
55 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
56 	case AF_INET6:
57 		hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
58 		size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr);
59 		p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
60 		break;
61 #endif
62 	default:
63 		WARN(1, "AF_RXRPC: Unsupported transport address family\n");
64 		return 0;
65 	}
66 
67 	/* Step through the peer address in 16-bit portions for speed */
68 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(*p), p++)
69 		hash_key += *p;
70 
71 	_leave(" 0x%lx", hash_key);
72 	return hash_key;
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Compare a peer to a key.  Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than, same
77  * or greater than.
78  *
79  * Unfortunately, the primitives in linux/hashtable.h don't allow for sorted
80  * buckets and mid-bucket insertion, so we don't make full use of this
81  * information at this point.
82  */
83 static long rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
84 			       struct rxrpc_local *local,
85 			       const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
86 			       unsigned long hash_key)
87 {
88 	long diff;
89 
90 	diff = ((peer->hash_key - hash_key) ?:
91 		((unsigned long)peer->local - (unsigned long)local) ?:
92 		(peer->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
93 		(peer->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
94 		(peer->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
95 	if (diff != 0)
96 		return diff;
97 
98 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
99 	case AF_INET:
100 		return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
101 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
102 			memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
103 			       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
104 			       sizeof(struct in_addr));
105 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
106 	case AF_INET6:
107 		return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
108 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
109 			memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
110 			       &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
111 			       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
112 #endif
113 	default:
114 		BUG();
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
120  */
121 static struct rxrpc_peer *__rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(
122 	struct rxrpc_local *local,
123 	const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
124 	unsigned long hash_key)
125 {
126 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
127 
128 	hash_for_each_possible_rcu(rxrpc_peer_hash, peer, hash_link, hash_key) {
129 		if (rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(peer, local, srx, hash_key) == 0) {
130 			if (atomic_read(&peer->usage) == 0)
131 				return NULL;
132 			return peer;
133 		}
134 	}
135 
136 	return NULL;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
141  */
142 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
143 					 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
144 {
145 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
146 	unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
147 
148 	peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
149 	if (peer) {
150 		_net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
151 		_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
152 	}
153 	return peer;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * assess the MTU size for the network interface through which this peer is
158  * reached
159  */
160 static void rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
161 {
162 	struct dst_entry *dst;
163 	struct rtable *rt;
164 	struct flowi fl;
165 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl.u.ip4;
166 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
167 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl.u.ip6;
168 #endif
169 
170 	peer->if_mtu = 1500;
171 
172 	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
173 	switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
174 	case AF_INET:
175 		rt = ip_route_output_ports(
176 			&init_net, fl4, NULL,
177 			peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr, 0,
178 			htons(7000), htons(7001), IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 0);
179 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
180 			_leave(" [route err %ld]", PTR_ERR(rt));
181 			return;
182 		}
183 		dst = &rt->dst;
184 		break;
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
187 	case AF_INET6:
188 		fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
189 		fl6->flowi6_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
190 		fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
191 		memcpy(&fl6->daddr, &peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
192 		       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
193 		fl6->fl6_dport = htons(7001);
194 		fl6->fl6_sport = htons(7000);
195 		dst = ip6_route_output(&init_net, NULL, fl6);
196 		if (dst->error) {
197 			_leave(" [route err %d]", dst->error);
198 			return;
199 		}
200 		break;
201 #endif
202 
203 	default:
204 		BUG();
205 	}
206 
207 	peer->if_mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
208 	dst_release(dst);
209 
210 	_leave(" [if_mtu %u]", peer->if_mtu);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Allocate a peer.
215  */
216 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_alloc_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, gfp_t gfp)
217 {
218 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
219 
220 	_enter("");
221 
222 	peer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_peer), gfp);
223 	if (peer) {
224 		atomic_set(&peer->usage, 1);
225 		peer->local = local;
226 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&peer->error_targets);
227 		INIT_WORK(&peer->error_distributor,
228 			  &rxrpc_peer_error_distributor);
229 		peer->service_conns = RB_ROOT;
230 		seqlock_init(&peer->service_conn_lock);
231 		spin_lock_init(&peer->lock);
232 		peer->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
233 	}
234 
235 	_leave(" = %p", peer);
236 	return peer;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Initialise peer record.
241  */
242 static void rxrpc_init_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, unsigned long hash_key)
243 {
244 	peer->hash_key = hash_key;
245 	rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(peer);
246 	peer->mtu = peer->if_mtu;
247 	peer->rtt_last_req = ktime_get_real();
248 
249 	switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
250 	case AF_INET:
251 		peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct iphdr);
252 		break;
253 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
254 	case AF_INET6:
255 		peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
256 		break;
257 #endif
258 	default:
259 		BUG();
260 	}
261 
262 	switch (peer->srx.transport_type) {
263 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
264 		peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct udphdr);
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		BUG();
268 	}
269 
270 	peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header);
271 	peer->maxdata = peer->mtu - peer->hdrsize;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Set up a new peer.
276  */
277 static struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_create_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
278 					    struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
279 					    unsigned long hash_key,
280 					    gfp_t gfp)
281 {
282 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
283 
284 	_enter("");
285 
286 	peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(local, gfp);
287 	if (peer) {
288 		memcpy(&peer->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
289 		rxrpc_init_peer(peer, hash_key);
290 	}
291 
292 	_leave(" = %p", peer);
293 	return peer;
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Set up a new incoming peer.  The address is prestored in the preallocated
298  * peer.
299  */
300 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_incoming_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
301 					      struct rxrpc_peer *prealloc)
302 {
303 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
304 	unsigned long hash_key;
305 
306 	hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, &prealloc->srx);
307 	prealloc->local = local;
308 	rxrpc_init_peer(prealloc, hash_key);
309 
310 	spin_lock(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
311 
312 	/* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */
313 	peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &prealloc->srx, hash_key);
314 	if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
315 		peer = NULL;
316 	if (!peer) {
317 		peer = prealloc;
318 		hash_add_rcu(rxrpc_peer_hash, &peer->hash_link, hash_key);
319 	}
320 
321 	spin_unlock(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
322 	return peer;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * obtain a remote transport endpoint for the specified address
327  */
328 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
329 				     struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp)
330 {
331 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer, *candidate;
332 	unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
333 
334 	_enter("{%pISp}", &srx->transport);
335 
336 	/* search the peer list first */
337 	rcu_read_lock();
338 	peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
339 	if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
340 		peer = NULL;
341 	rcu_read_unlock();
342 
343 	if (!peer) {
344 		/* The peer is not yet present in hash - create a candidate
345 		 * for a new record and then redo the search.
346 		 */
347 		candidate = rxrpc_create_peer(local, srx, hash_key, gfp);
348 		if (!candidate) {
349 			_leave(" = NULL [nomem]");
350 			return NULL;
351 		}
352 
353 		spin_lock_bh(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
354 
355 		/* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */
356 		peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
357 		if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
358 			peer = NULL;
359 		if (!peer)
360 			hash_add_rcu(rxrpc_peer_hash,
361 				     &candidate->hash_link, hash_key);
362 
363 		spin_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
364 
365 		if (peer)
366 			kfree(candidate);
367 		else
368 			peer = candidate;
369 	}
370 
371 	_net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
372 
373 	_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
374 	return peer;
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Discard a ref on a remote peer record.
379  */
380 void __rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
381 {
382 	ASSERT(hlist_empty(&peer->error_targets));
383 
384 	spin_lock_bh(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
385 	hash_del_rcu(&peer->hash_link);
386 	spin_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_peer_hash_lock);
387 
388 	kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * rxrpc_kernel_get_peer - Get the peer address of a call
393  * @sock: The socket on which the call is in progress.
394  * @call: The call to query
395  * @_srx: Where to place the result
396  *
397  * Get the address of the remote peer in a call.
398  */
399 void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call,
400 			   struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx)
401 {
402 	*_srx = call->peer->srx;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_peer);
405