xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/local_object.c (revision 8e3ed5440b0c305dcd1d5fa7419bd8066d22ef42)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Local endpoint object management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/net.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/udp.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/udp.h>
19 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
20 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
21 #include "ar-internal.h"
22 
23 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
24 
25 /*
26  * Handle an ICMP/ICMP6 error turning up at the tunnel.  Push it through the
27  * usual mechanism so that it gets parsed and presented through the UDP
28  * socket's error_report().
29  */
30 static void rxrpc_encap_err_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
31 				__be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload)
32 {
33 	if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == IPVERSION)
34 		return ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload);
35 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6))
36 		return ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload);
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Set or clear the Don't Fragment flag on a socket.
41  */
42 void rxrpc_local_dont_fragment(const struct rxrpc_local *local, bool set)
43 {
44 	if (set)
45 		ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(local->socket->sk, IP_PMTUDISC_DO);
46 	else
47 		ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(local->socket->sk, IP_PMTUDISC_DONT);
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * Compare a local to an address.  Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than,
52  * same or greater than.
53  *
54  * We explicitly don't compare the RxRPC service ID as we want to reject
55  * conflicting uses by differing services.  Further, we don't want to share
56  * addresses with different options (IPv6), so we don't compare those bits
57  * either.
58  */
59 static long rxrpc_local_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_local *local,
60 				const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
61 {
62 	long diff;
63 
64 	diff = ((local->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
65 		(local->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
66 		(local->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
67 	if (diff != 0)
68 		return diff;
69 
70 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
71 	case AF_INET:
72 		/* If the choice of UDP port is left up to the transport, then
73 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
74 		 */
75 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
76 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
77 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
78 			       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
79 			       sizeof(struct in_addr));
80 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
81 	case AF_INET6:
82 		/* If the choice of UDP6 port is left up to the transport, then
83 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
84 		 */
85 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
86 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
87 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
88 			       &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
89 			       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
90 #endif
91 	default:
92 		BUG();
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 static void rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout(struct timer_list *timer)
97 {
98 	struct rxrpc_local *local =
99 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_local, client_conn_reap_timer);
100 
101 	if (!local->kill_all_client_conns &&
102 	    test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CLIENT_CONN_REAP_TIMER, &local->client_conn_flags))
103 		rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(local);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Allocate a new local endpoint.
108  */
109 static struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_alloc_local(struct net *net,
110 					     const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
111 {
112 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
113 	u32 tmp;
114 
115 	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_local), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (local) {
117 		refcount_set(&local->ref, 1);
118 		atomic_set(&local->active_users, 1);
119 		local->net = net;
120 		local->rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
121 		INIT_HLIST_NODE(&local->link);
122 		init_completion(&local->io_thread_ready);
123 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_INJECT_RX_DELAY
124 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->rx_delay_queue);
125 #endif
126 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->rx_queue);
127 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->conn_attend_q);
128 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->call_attend_q);
129 
130 		local->client_bundles = RB_ROOT;
131 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_bundles_lock);
132 		local->kill_all_client_conns = false;
133 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->idle_client_conns);
134 		timer_setup(&local->client_conn_reap_timer,
135 			    rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout, 0);
136 
137 		spin_lock_init(&local->lock);
138 		rwlock_init(&local->services_lock);
139 		local->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
140 		memcpy(&local->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
141 		local->srx.srx_service = 0;
142 		idr_init(&local->conn_ids);
143 		get_random_bytes(&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
144 		tmp &= 0x3fffffff;
145 		if (tmp == 0)
146 			tmp = 1;
147 		idr_set_cursor(&local->conn_ids, tmp);
148 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->new_client_calls);
149 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_call_lock);
150 
151 		trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_new, 1, 1);
152 	}
153 
154 	_leave(" = %p", local);
155 	return local;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * create the local socket
160  * - must be called with rxrpc_local_mutex locked
161  */
162 static int rxrpc_open_socket(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct net *net)
163 {
164 	struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg = {NULL};
165 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx = &local->srx;
166 	struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf = {0};
167 	struct task_struct *io_thread;
168 	struct sock *usk;
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	_enter("%p{%d,%d}",
172 	       local, srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family);
173 
174 	udp_conf.family = srx->transport.family;
175 	udp_conf.use_udp_checksums = true;
176 	if (udp_conf.family == AF_INET) {
177 		udp_conf.local_ip = srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
178 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
179 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6)
180 	} else {
181 		udp_conf.local_ip6 = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
182 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port;
183 		udp_conf.use_udp6_tx_checksums = true;
184 		udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums = true;
185 #endif
186 	}
187 	ret = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &local->socket);
188 	if (ret < 0) {
189 		_leave(" = %d [socket]", ret);
190 		return ret;
191 	}
192 
193 	tuncfg.encap_type = UDP_ENCAP_RXRPC;
194 	tuncfg.encap_rcv = rxrpc_encap_rcv;
195 	tuncfg.encap_err_rcv = rxrpc_encap_err_rcv;
196 	tuncfg.sk_user_data = local;
197 	setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, local->socket, &tuncfg);
198 
199 	/* set the socket up */
200 	usk = local->socket->sk;
201 	usk->sk_error_report = rxrpc_error_report;
202 
203 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
204 	case AF_INET6:
205 		/* we want to receive ICMPv6 errors */
206 		ip6_sock_set_recverr(usk);
207 
208 		/* Fall through and set IPv4 options too otherwise we don't get
209 		 * errors from IPv4 packets sent through the IPv6 socket.
210 		 */
211 		fallthrough;
212 	case AF_INET:
213 		/* we want to receive ICMP errors */
214 		ip_sock_set_recverr(usk);
215 
216 		/* we want to set the don't fragment bit */
217 		rxrpc_local_dont_fragment(local, true);
218 
219 		/* We want receive timestamps. */
220 		sock_enable_timestamps(usk);
221 		break;
222 
223 	default:
224 		BUG();
225 	}
226 
227 	io_thread = kthread_run(rxrpc_io_thread, local,
228 				"krxrpcio/%u", ntohs(udp_conf.local_udp_port));
229 	if (IS_ERR(io_thread)) {
230 		ret = PTR_ERR(io_thread);
231 		goto error_sock;
232 	}
233 
234 	wait_for_completion(&local->io_thread_ready);
235 	local->io_thread = io_thread;
236 	_leave(" = 0");
237 	return 0;
238 
239 error_sock:
240 	kernel_sock_shutdown(local->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
241 	local->socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
242 	sock_release(local->socket);
243 	local->socket = NULL;
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Look up or create a new local endpoint using the specified local address.
249  */
250 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct net *net,
251 				       const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
252 {
253 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
254 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
255 	struct hlist_node *cursor;
256 	long diff;
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	_enter("{%d,%d,%pISp}",
260 	       srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family, &srx->transport);
261 
262 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
263 
264 	hlist_for_each(cursor, &rxnet->local_endpoints) {
265 		local = hlist_entry(cursor, struct rxrpc_local, link);
266 
267 		diff = rxrpc_local_cmp_key(local, srx);
268 		if (diff != 0)
269 			continue;
270 
271 		/* Services aren't allowed to share transport sockets, so
272 		 * reject that here.  It is possible that the object is dying -
273 		 * but it may also still have the local transport address that
274 		 * we want bound.
275 		 */
276 		if (srx->srx_service) {
277 			local = NULL;
278 			goto addr_in_use;
279 		}
280 
281 		/* Found a match.  We want to replace a dying object.
282 		 * Attempting to bind the transport socket may still fail if
283 		 * we're attempting to use a local address that the dying
284 		 * object is still using.
285 		 */
286 		if (!rxrpc_use_local(local, rxrpc_local_use_lookup))
287 			break;
288 
289 		goto found;
290 	}
291 
292 	local = rxrpc_alloc_local(net, srx);
293 	if (!local)
294 		goto nomem;
295 
296 	ret = rxrpc_open_socket(local, net);
297 	if (ret < 0)
298 		goto sock_error;
299 
300 	if (cursor) {
301 		hlist_replace_rcu(cursor, &local->link);
302 		cursor->pprev = NULL;
303 	} else {
304 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&local->link, &rxnet->local_endpoints);
305 	}
306 
307 found:
308 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
309 	_leave(" = %p", local);
310 	return local;
311 
312 nomem:
313 	ret = -ENOMEM;
314 sock_error:
315 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
316 	if (local)
317 		call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
318 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
319 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
320 
321 addr_in_use:
322 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
323 	_leave(" = -EADDRINUSE");
324 	return ERR_PTR(-EADDRINUSE);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Get a ref on a local endpoint.
329  */
330 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local(struct rxrpc_local *local,
331 				    enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
332 {
333 	int r, u;
334 
335 	u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
336 	__refcount_inc(&local->ref, &r);
337 	trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r + 1, u);
338 	return local;
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Get a ref on a local endpoint unless its usage has already reached 0.
343  */
344 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *local,
345 					  enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
346 {
347 	int r, u;
348 
349 	if (local && __refcount_inc_not_zero(&local->ref, &r)) {
350 		u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
351 		trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r + 1, u);
352 		return local;
353 	}
354 
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Drop a ref on a local endpoint.
360  */
361 void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
362 {
363 	unsigned int debug_id;
364 	bool dead;
365 	int r, u;
366 
367 	if (local) {
368 		debug_id = local->debug_id;
369 
370 		u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
371 		dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&local->ref, &r);
372 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, why, r, u);
373 
374 		if (dead)
375 			call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * Start using a local endpoint.
381  */
382 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_use_local(struct rxrpc_local *local,
383 				    enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
384 {
385 	local = rxrpc_get_local_maybe(local, rxrpc_local_get_for_use);
386 	if (!local)
387 		return NULL;
388 
389 	if (!__rxrpc_use_local(local, why)) {
390 		rxrpc_put_local(local, rxrpc_local_put_for_use);
391 		return NULL;
392 	}
393 
394 	return local;
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Cease using a local endpoint.  Once the number of active users reaches 0, we
399  * start the closure of the transport in the I/O thread..
400  */
401 void rxrpc_unuse_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
402 {
403 	unsigned int debug_id;
404 	int r, u;
405 
406 	if (local) {
407 		debug_id = local->debug_id;
408 		r = refcount_read(&local->ref);
409 		u = atomic_dec_return(&local->active_users);
410 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, why, r, u);
411 		if (u == 0)
412 			kthread_stop(local->io_thread);
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Destroy a local endpoint's socket and then hand the record to RCU to dispose
418  * of.
419  *
420  * Closing the socket cannot be done from bottom half context or RCU callback
421  * context because it might sleep.
422  */
423 void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
424 {
425 	struct socket *socket = local->socket;
426 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
427 
428 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
429 
430 	local->dead = true;
431 
432 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
433 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&local->link);
434 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
435 
436 	rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(local);
437 	rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
438 	ASSERT(!local->service);
439 
440 	if (socket) {
441 		local->socket = NULL;
442 		kernel_sock_shutdown(socket, SHUT_RDWR);
443 		socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
444 		sock_release(socket);
445 	}
446 
447 	/* At this point, there should be no more packets coming in to the
448 	 * local endpoint.
449 	 */
450 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_INJECT_RX_DELAY
451 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_delay_queue);
452 #endif
453 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue);
454 	rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Destroy a local endpoint after the RCU grace period expires.
459  */
460 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
461 {
462 	struct rxrpc_local *local = container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_local, rcu);
463 
464 	rxrpc_see_local(local, rxrpc_local_free);
465 	kfree(local);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * Verify the local endpoint list is empty by this point.
470  */
471 void rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
472 {
473 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
474 
475 	_enter("");
476 
477 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
478 
479 	if (!hlist_empty(&rxnet->local_endpoints)) {
480 		mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
481 		hlist_for_each_entry(local, &rxnet->local_endpoints, link) {
482 			pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked local %p {%d}\n",
483 			       local, refcount_read(&local->ref));
484 		}
485 		mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
486 		BUG();
487 	}
488 }
489