xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/local_object.c (revision 413d6ed3eac387a2876893c337174f0c5b99d01d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Local endpoint object management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/net.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/udp.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/udp.h>
19 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
20 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
21 #include "ar-internal.h"
22 
23 static void rxrpc_local_processor(struct work_struct *);
24 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
25 
26 /*
27  * Compare a local to an address.  Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than,
28  * same or greater than.
29  *
30  * We explicitly don't compare the RxRPC service ID as we want to reject
31  * conflicting uses by differing services.  Further, we don't want to share
32  * addresses with different options (IPv6), so we don't compare those bits
33  * either.
34  */
35 static long rxrpc_local_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_local *local,
36 				const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
37 {
38 	long diff;
39 
40 	diff = ((local->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
41 		(local->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
42 		(local->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
43 	if (diff != 0)
44 		return diff;
45 
46 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
47 	case AF_INET:
48 		/* If the choice of UDP port is left up to the transport, then
49 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
50 		 */
51 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
52 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
53 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
54 			       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
55 			       sizeof(struct in_addr));
56 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
57 	case AF_INET6:
58 		/* If the choice of UDP6 port is left up to the transport, then
59 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
60 		 */
61 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
62 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
63 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
64 			       &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
65 			       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
66 #endif
67 	default:
68 		BUG();
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Allocate a new local endpoint.
74  */
75 static struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_alloc_local(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
76 					     const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
77 {
78 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
79 
80 	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_local), GFP_KERNEL);
81 	if (local) {
82 		atomic_set(&local->usage, 1);
83 		atomic_set(&local->active_users, 1);
84 		local->rxnet = rxnet;
85 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->link);
86 		INIT_WORK(&local->processor, rxrpc_local_processor);
87 		init_rwsem(&local->defrag_sem);
88 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->reject_queue);
89 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->event_queue);
90 		local->client_bundles = RB_ROOT;
91 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_bundles_lock);
92 		spin_lock_init(&local->lock);
93 		rwlock_init(&local->services_lock);
94 		local->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
95 		memcpy(&local->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
96 		local->srx.srx_service = 0;
97 		trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_new, 1, NULL);
98 	}
99 
100 	_leave(" = %p", local);
101 	return local;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * create the local socket
106  * - must be called with rxrpc_local_mutex locked
107  */
108 static int rxrpc_open_socket(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct net *net)
109 {
110 	struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg = {NULL};
111 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx = &local->srx;
112 	struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf = {0};
113 	struct sock *usk;
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	_enter("%p{%d,%d}",
117 	       local, srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family);
118 
119 	udp_conf.family = srx->transport.family;
120 	if (udp_conf.family == AF_INET) {
121 		udp_conf.local_ip = srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
122 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
123 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6)
124 	} else {
125 		udp_conf.local_ip6 = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
126 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port;
127 #endif
128 	}
129 	ret = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &local->socket);
130 	if (ret < 0) {
131 		_leave(" = %d [socket]", ret);
132 		return ret;
133 	}
134 
135 	tuncfg.encap_type = UDP_ENCAP_RXRPC;
136 	tuncfg.encap_rcv = rxrpc_input_packet;
137 	tuncfg.sk_user_data = local;
138 	setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, local->socket, &tuncfg);
139 
140 	/* set the socket up */
141 	usk = local->socket->sk;
142 	usk->sk_error_report = rxrpc_error_report;
143 
144 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
145 	case AF_INET6:
146 		/* we want to receive ICMPv6 errors */
147 		ip6_sock_set_recverr(usk);
148 
149 		/* Fall through and set IPv4 options too otherwise we don't get
150 		 * errors from IPv4 packets sent through the IPv6 socket.
151 		 */
152 		fallthrough;
153 	case AF_INET:
154 		/* we want to receive ICMP errors */
155 		ip_sock_set_recverr(usk);
156 
157 		/* we want to set the don't fragment bit */
158 		ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(usk, IP_PMTUDISC_DO);
159 
160 		/* We want receive timestamps. */
161 		sock_enable_timestamps(usk);
162 		break;
163 
164 	default:
165 		BUG();
166 	}
167 
168 	_leave(" = 0");
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Look up or create a new local endpoint using the specified local address.
174  */
175 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct net *net,
176 				       const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
177 {
178 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
179 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
180 	struct list_head *cursor;
181 	const char *age;
182 	long diff;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	_enter("{%d,%d,%pISp}",
186 	       srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family, &srx->transport);
187 
188 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
189 
190 	for (cursor = rxnet->local_endpoints.next;
191 	     cursor != &rxnet->local_endpoints;
192 	     cursor = cursor->next) {
193 		local = list_entry(cursor, struct rxrpc_local, link);
194 
195 		diff = rxrpc_local_cmp_key(local, srx);
196 		if (diff < 0)
197 			continue;
198 		if (diff > 0)
199 			break;
200 
201 		/* Services aren't allowed to share transport sockets, so
202 		 * reject that here.  It is possible that the object is dying -
203 		 * but it may also still have the local transport address that
204 		 * we want bound.
205 		 */
206 		if (srx->srx_service) {
207 			local = NULL;
208 			goto addr_in_use;
209 		}
210 
211 		/* Found a match.  We replace a dying object.  Attempting to
212 		 * bind the transport socket may still fail if we're attempting
213 		 * to use a local address that the dying object is still using.
214 		 */
215 		if (!rxrpc_use_local(local))
216 			break;
217 
218 		age = "old";
219 		goto found;
220 	}
221 
222 	local = rxrpc_alloc_local(rxnet, srx);
223 	if (!local)
224 		goto nomem;
225 
226 	ret = rxrpc_open_socket(local, net);
227 	if (ret < 0)
228 		goto sock_error;
229 
230 	if (cursor != &rxnet->local_endpoints)
231 		list_replace_init(cursor, &local->link);
232 	else
233 		list_add_tail(&local->link, cursor);
234 	age = "new";
235 
236 found:
237 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
238 
239 	_net("LOCAL %s %d {%pISp}",
240 	     age, local->debug_id, &local->srx.transport);
241 
242 	_leave(" = %p", local);
243 	return local;
244 
245 nomem:
246 	ret = -ENOMEM;
247 sock_error:
248 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
249 	if (local)
250 		call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
251 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
252 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
253 
254 addr_in_use:
255 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
256 	_leave(" = -EADDRINUSE");
257 	return ERR_PTR(-EADDRINUSE);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Get a ref on a local endpoint.
262  */
263 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
264 {
265 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
266 	int n;
267 
268 	n = atomic_inc_return(&local->usage);
269 	trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_got, n, here);
270 	return local;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Get a ref on a local endpoint unless its usage has already reached 0.
275  */
276 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *local)
277 {
278 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
279 
280 	if (local) {
281 		int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&local->usage, 1, 0);
282 		if (n > 0)
283 			trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_got,
284 					  n + 1, here);
285 		else
286 			local = NULL;
287 	}
288 	return local;
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * Queue a local endpoint and pass the caller's reference to the work item.
293  */
294 void rxrpc_queue_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
295 {
296 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
297 	unsigned int debug_id = local->debug_id;
298 	int n = atomic_read(&local->usage);
299 
300 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&local->processor))
301 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, rxrpc_local_queued, n, here);
302 	else
303 		rxrpc_put_local(local);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Drop a ref on a local endpoint.
308  */
309 void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
310 {
311 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
312 	unsigned int debug_id;
313 	int n;
314 
315 	if (local) {
316 		debug_id = local->debug_id;
317 
318 		n = atomic_dec_return(&local->usage);
319 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, rxrpc_local_put, n, here);
320 
321 		if (n == 0)
322 			call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Start using a local endpoint.
328  */
329 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_use_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
330 {
331 	local = rxrpc_get_local_maybe(local);
332 	if (!local)
333 		return NULL;
334 
335 	if (!__rxrpc_use_local(local)) {
336 		rxrpc_put_local(local);
337 		return NULL;
338 	}
339 
340 	return local;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Cease using a local endpoint.  Once the number of active users reaches 0, we
345  * start the closure of the transport in the work processor.
346  */
347 void rxrpc_unuse_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
348 {
349 	if (local) {
350 		if (__rxrpc_unuse_local(local)) {
351 			rxrpc_get_local(local);
352 			rxrpc_queue_local(local);
353 		}
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Destroy a local endpoint's socket and then hand the record to RCU to dispose
359  * of.
360  *
361  * Closing the socket cannot be done from bottom half context or RCU callback
362  * context because it might sleep.
363  */
364 static void rxrpc_local_destroyer(struct rxrpc_local *local)
365 {
366 	struct socket *socket = local->socket;
367 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
368 
369 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
370 
371 	local->dead = true;
372 
373 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
374 	list_del_init(&local->link);
375 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
376 
377 	rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(local);
378 	rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
379 	ASSERT(!local->service);
380 
381 	if (socket) {
382 		local->socket = NULL;
383 		kernel_sock_shutdown(socket, SHUT_RDWR);
384 		socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
385 		sock_release(socket);
386 	}
387 
388 	/* At this point, there should be no more packets coming in to the
389 	 * local endpoint.
390 	 */
391 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->reject_queue);
392 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->event_queue);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Process events on an endpoint.  The work item carries a ref which
397  * we must release.
398  */
399 static void rxrpc_local_processor(struct work_struct *work)
400 {
401 	struct rxrpc_local *local =
402 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_local, processor);
403 	bool again;
404 
405 	trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_processing,
406 			  atomic_read(&local->usage), NULL);
407 
408 	do {
409 		again = false;
410 		if (!__rxrpc_use_local(local)) {
411 			rxrpc_local_destroyer(local);
412 			break;
413 		}
414 
415 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->reject_queue)) {
416 			rxrpc_reject_packets(local);
417 			again = true;
418 		}
419 
420 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->event_queue)) {
421 			rxrpc_process_local_events(local);
422 			again = true;
423 		}
424 
425 		__rxrpc_unuse_local(local);
426 	} while (again);
427 
428 	rxrpc_put_local(local);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Destroy a local endpoint after the RCU grace period expires.
433  */
434 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
435 {
436 	struct rxrpc_local *local = container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_local, rcu);
437 
438 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
439 
440 	ASSERT(!work_pending(&local->processor));
441 
442 	_net("DESTROY LOCAL %d", local->debug_id);
443 	kfree(local);
444 	_leave("");
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Verify the local endpoint list is empty by this point.
449  */
450 void rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
451 {
452 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
453 
454 	_enter("");
455 
456 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
457 
458 	if (!list_empty(&rxnet->local_endpoints)) {
459 		mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
460 		list_for_each_entry(local, &rxnet->local_endpoints, link) {
461 			pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked local %p {%d}\n",
462 			       local, atomic_read(&local->usage));
463 		}
464 		mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
465 		BUG();
466 	}
467 }
468