xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/local_object.c (revision 07f0148aafe8c95a3a76cd59e9e75b4d78d1d31d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Local endpoint object management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/net.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/udp.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/udp.h>
19 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
20 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
21 #include "ar-internal.h"
22 
23 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
24 
25 /*
26  * Handle an ICMP/ICMP6 error turning up at the tunnel.  Push it through the
27  * usual mechanism so that it gets parsed and presented through the UDP
28  * socket's error_report().
29  */
30 static void rxrpc_encap_err_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
31 				__be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload)
32 {
33 	if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == IPVERSION)
34 		return ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload);
35 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6))
36 		return ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload);
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Compare a local to an address.  Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than,
41  * same or greater than.
42  *
43  * We explicitly don't compare the RxRPC service ID as we want to reject
44  * conflicting uses by differing services.  Further, we don't want to share
45  * addresses with different options (IPv6), so we don't compare those bits
46  * either.
47  */
48 static long rxrpc_local_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_local *local,
49 				const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
50 {
51 	long diff;
52 
53 	diff = ((local->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
54 		(local->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
55 		(local->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
56 	if (diff != 0)
57 		return diff;
58 
59 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
60 	case AF_INET:
61 		/* If the choice of UDP port is left up to the transport, then
62 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
63 		 */
64 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
65 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
66 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
67 			       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
68 			       sizeof(struct in_addr));
69 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
70 	case AF_INET6:
71 		/* If the choice of UDP6 port is left up to the transport, then
72 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
73 		 */
74 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
75 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
76 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
77 			       &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
78 			       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
79 #endif
80 	default:
81 		BUG();
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static void rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout(struct timer_list *timer)
86 {
87 	struct rxrpc_local *local =
88 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_local, client_conn_reap_timer);
89 
90 	if (local->kill_all_client_conns &&
91 	    test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CLIENT_CONN_REAP_TIMER, &local->client_conn_flags))
92 		rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(local);
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Allocate a new local endpoint.
97  */
98 static struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_alloc_local(struct net *net,
99 					     const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
100 {
101 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
102 	u32 tmp;
103 
104 	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_local), GFP_KERNEL);
105 	if (local) {
106 		refcount_set(&local->ref, 1);
107 		atomic_set(&local->active_users, 1);
108 		local->net = net;
109 		local->rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
110 		INIT_HLIST_NODE(&local->link);
111 		init_rwsem(&local->defrag_sem);
112 		init_completion(&local->io_thread_ready);
113 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->rx_queue);
114 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->conn_attend_q);
115 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->call_attend_q);
116 
117 		local->client_bundles = RB_ROOT;
118 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_bundles_lock);
119 		local->kill_all_client_conns = false;
120 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->idle_client_conns);
121 		timer_setup(&local->client_conn_reap_timer,
122 			    rxrpc_client_conn_reap_timeout, 0);
123 
124 		spin_lock_init(&local->lock);
125 		rwlock_init(&local->services_lock);
126 		local->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
127 		memcpy(&local->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
128 		local->srx.srx_service = 0;
129 		idr_init(&local->conn_ids);
130 		get_random_bytes(&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
131 		tmp &= 0x3fffffff;
132 		if (tmp == 0)
133 			tmp = 1;
134 		idr_set_cursor(&local->conn_ids, tmp);
135 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->new_client_calls);
136 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_call_lock);
137 
138 		trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, rxrpc_local_new, 1, 1);
139 	}
140 
141 	_leave(" = %p", local);
142 	return local;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * create the local socket
147  * - must be called with rxrpc_local_mutex locked
148  */
149 static int rxrpc_open_socket(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct net *net)
150 {
151 	struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg = {NULL};
152 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx = &local->srx;
153 	struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf = {0};
154 	struct task_struct *io_thread;
155 	struct sock *usk;
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	_enter("%p{%d,%d}",
159 	       local, srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family);
160 
161 	udp_conf.family = srx->transport.family;
162 	udp_conf.use_udp_checksums = true;
163 	if (udp_conf.family == AF_INET) {
164 		udp_conf.local_ip = srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
165 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
166 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6)
167 	} else {
168 		udp_conf.local_ip6 = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
169 		udp_conf.local_udp_port = srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port;
170 		udp_conf.use_udp6_tx_checksums = true;
171 		udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums = true;
172 #endif
173 	}
174 	ret = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &local->socket);
175 	if (ret < 0) {
176 		_leave(" = %d [socket]", ret);
177 		return ret;
178 	}
179 
180 	tuncfg.encap_type = UDP_ENCAP_RXRPC;
181 	tuncfg.encap_rcv = rxrpc_encap_rcv;
182 	tuncfg.encap_err_rcv = rxrpc_encap_err_rcv;
183 	tuncfg.sk_user_data = local;
184 	setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, local->socket, &tuncfg);
185 
186 	/* set the socket up */
187 	usk = local->socket->sk;
188 	usk->sk_error_report = rxrpc_error_report;
189 
190 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
191 	case AF_INET6:
192 		/* we want to receive ICMPv6 errors */
193 		ip6_sock_set_recverr(usk);
194 
195 		/* Fall through and set IPv4 options too otherwise we don't get
196 		 * errors from IPv4 packets sent through the IPv6 socket.
197 		 */
198 		fallthrough;
199 	case AF_INET:
200 		/* we want to receive ICMP errors */
201 		ip_sock_set_recverr(usk);
202 
203 		/* we want to set the don't fragment bit */
204 		ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(usk, IP_PMTUDISC_DO);
205 
206 		/* We want receive timestamps. */
207 		sock_enable_timestamps(usk);
208 		break;
209 
210 	default:
211 		BUG();
212 	}
213 
214 	io_thread = kthread_run(rxrpc_io_thread, local,
215 				"krxrpcio/%u", ntohs(udp_conf.local_udp_port));
216 	if (IS_ERR(io_thread)) {
217 		ret = PTR_ERR(io_thread);
218 		goto error_sock;
219 	}
220 
221 	wait_for_completion(&local->io_thread_ready);
222 	local->io_thread = io_thread;
223 	_leave(" = 0");
224 	return 0;
225 
226 error_sock:
227 	kernel_sock_shutdown(local->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
228 	local->socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
229 	sock_release(local->socket);
230 	local->socket = NULL;
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Look up or create a new local endpoint using the specified local address.
236  */
237 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct net *net,
238 				       const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
239 {
240 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
241 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
242 	struct hlist_node *cursor;
243 	long diff;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	_enter("{%d,%d,%pISp}",
247 	       srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family, &srx->transport);
248 
249 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
250 
251 	hlist_for_each(cursor, &rxnet->local_endpoints) {
252 		local = hlist_entry(cursor, struct rxrpc_local, link);
253 
254 		diff = rxrpc_local_cmp_key(local, srx);
255 		if (diff != 0)
256 			continue;
257 
258 		/* Services aren't allowed to share transport sockets, so
259 		 * reject that here.  It is possible that the object is dying -
260 		 * but it may also still have the local transport address that
261 		 * we want bound.
262 		 */
263 		if (srx->srx_service) {
264 			local = NULL;
265 			goto addr_in_use;
266 		}
267 
268 		/* Found a match.  We want to replace a dying object.
269 		 * Attempting to bind the transport socket may still fail if
270 		 * we're attempting to use a local address that the dying
271 		 * object is still using.
272 		 */
273 		if (!rxrpc_use_local(local, rxrpc_local_use_lookup))
274 			break;
275 
276 		goto found;
277 	}
278 
279 	local = rxrpc_alloc_local(net, srx);
280 	if (!local)
281 		goto nomem;
282 
283 	ret = rxrpc_open_socket(local, net);
284 	if (ret < 0)
285 		goto sock_error;
286 
287 	if (cursor) {
288 		hlist_replace_rcu(cursor, &local->link);
289 		cursor->pprev = NULL;
290 	} else {
291 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&local->link, &rxnet->local_endpoints);
292 	}
293 
294 found:
295 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
296 	_leave(" = %p", local);
297 	return local;
298 
299 nomem:
300 	ret = -ENOMEM;
301 sock_error:
302 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
303 	if (local)
304 		call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
305 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
306 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
307 
308 addr_in_use:
309 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
310 	_leave(" = -EADDRINUSE");
311 	return ERR_PTR(-EADDRINUSE);
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * Get a ref on a local endpoint.
316  */
317 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local(struct rxrpc_local *local,
318 				    enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
319 {
320 	int r, u;
321 
322 	u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
323 	__refcount_inc(&local->ref, &r);
324 	trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r + 1, u);
325 	return local;
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Get a ref on a local endpoint unless its usage has already reached 0.
330  */
331 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *local,
332 					  enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
333 {
334 	int r, u;
335 
336 	if (local && __refcount_inc_not_zero(&local->ref, &r)) {
337 		u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
338 		trace_rxrpc_local(local->debug_id, why, r + 1, u);
339 		return local;
340 	}
341 
342 	return NULL;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Drop a ref on a local endpoint.
347  */
348 void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
349 {
350 	unsigned int debug_id;
351 	bool dead;
352 	int r, u;
353 
354 	if (local) {
355 		debug_id = local->debug_id;
356 
357 		u = atomic_read(&local->active_users);
358 		dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&local->ref, &r);
359 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, why, r, u);
360 
361 		if (dead)
362 			call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Start using a local endpoint.
368  */
369 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_use_local(struct rxrpc_local *local,
370 				    enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
371 {
372 	local = rxrpc_get_local_maybe(local, rxrpc_local_get_for_use);
373 	if (!local)
374 		return NULL;
375 
376 	if (!__rxrpc_use_local(local, why)) {
377 		rxrpc_put_local(local, rxrpc_local_put_for_use);
378 		return NULL;
379 	}
380 
381 	return local;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Cease using a local endpoint.  Once the number of active users reaches 0, we
386  * start the closure of the transport in the I/O thread..
387  */
388 void rxrpc_unuse_local(struct rxrpc_local *local, enum rxrpc_local_trace why)
389 {
390 	unsigned int debug_id;
391 	int r, u;
392 
393 	if (local) {
394 		debug_id = local->debug_id;
395 		r = refcount_read(&local->ref);
396 		u = atomic_dec_return(&local->active_users);
397 		trace_rxrpc_local(debug_id, why, r, u);
398 		if (u == 0)
399 			kthread_stop(local->io_thread);
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Destroy a local endpoint's socket and then hand the record to RCU to dispose
405  * of.
406  *
407  * Closing the socket cannot be done from bottom half context or RCU callback
408  * context because it might sleep.
409  */
410 void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
411 {
412 	struct socket *socket = local->socket;
413 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
414 
415 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
416 
417 	local->dead = true;
418 
419 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
420 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&local->link);
421 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
422 
423 	rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(local);
424 	rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
425 	ASSERT(!local->service);
426 
427 	if (socket) {
428 		local->socket = NULL;
429 		kernel_sock_shutdown(socket, SHUT_RDWR);
430 		socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
431 		sock_release(socket);
432 	}
433 
434 	/* At this point, there should be no more packets coming in to the
435 	 * local endpoint.
436 	 */
437 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue);
438 	rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Destroy a local endpoint after the RCU grace period expires.
443  */
444 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
445 {
446 	struct rxrpc_local *local = container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_local, rcu);
447 
448 	rxrpc_see_local(local, rxrpc_local_free);
449 	kfree(local);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Verify the local endpoint list is empty by this point.
454  */
455 void rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
456 {
457 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
458 
459 	_enter("");
460 
461 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
462 
463 	if (!hlist_empty(&rxnet->local_endpoints)) {
464 		mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
465 		hlist_for_each_entry(local, &rxnet->local_endpoints, link) {
466 			pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked local %p {%d}\n",
467 			       local, refcount_read(&local->ref));
468 		}
469 		mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
470 		BUG();
471 	}
472 }
473