xref: /linux/net/rxrpc/conn_service.c (revision fbf46565c67c626849c7ce2a326972d3008d2a91)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Service connection management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include "ar-internal.h"
10 
11 static struct rxrpc_bundle rxrpc_service_dummy_bundle = {
12 	.ref		= REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
13 	.debug_id	= UINT_MAX,
14 };
15 
16 /*
17  * Find a service connection under RCU conditions.
18  *
19  * We could use a hash table, but that is subject to bucket stuffing by an
20  * attacker as the client gets to pick the epoch and cid values and would know
21  * the hash function.  So, instead, we use a hash table for the peer and from
22  * that an rbtree to find the service connection.  Under ordinary circumstances
23  * it might be slower than a large hash table, but it is at least limited in
24  * depth.
25  */
26 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
27 						     struct sk_buff *skb)
28 {
29 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = NULL;
30 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
31 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
32 	struct rb_node *p;
33 	unsigned int seq = 0;
34 
35 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
36 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
37 
38 	do {
39 		/* Unfortunately, rbtree walking doesn't give reliable results
40 		 * under just the RCU read lock, so we have to check for
41 		 * changes.
42 		 */
43 		read_seqbegin_or_lock(&peer->service_conn_lock, &seq);
44 
45 		p = rcu_dereference_raw(peer->service_conns.rb_node);
46 		while (p) {
47 			conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
48 
49 			if (conn->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
50 				p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_left);
51 			else if (conn->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
52 				p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_right);
53 			else
54 				break;
55 			conn = NULL;
56 		}
57 	} while (need_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq));
58 
59 	done_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq);
60 	_leave(" = %d", conn ? conn->debug_id : -1);
61 	return conn;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Insert a service connection into a peer's tree, thereby making it a target
66  * for incoming packets.
67  */
68 static void rxrpc_publish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
69 				       struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
70 {
71 	struct rxrpc_connection *cursor = NULL;
72 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k = conn->proto;
73 	struct rb_node **pp, *parent;
74 
75 	write_seqlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
76 
77 	pp = &peer->service_conns.rb_node;
78 	parent = NULL;
79 	while (*pp) {
80 		parent = *pp;
81 		cursor = rb_entry(parent,
82 				  struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
83 
84 		if (cursor->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
85 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
86 		else if (cursor->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
87 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
88 		else
89 			goto found_extant_conn;
90 	}
91 
92 	rb_link_node_rcu(&conn->service_node, parent, pp);
93 	rb_insert_color(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
94 conn_published:
95 	set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags);
96 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
97 	_leave(" = %d [new]", conn->debug_id);
98 	return;
99 
100 found_extant_conn:
101 	if (refcount_read(&cursor->ref) == 0)
102 		goto replace_old_connection;
103 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
104 	/* We should not be able to get here.  rxrpc_incoming_connection() is
105 	 * called in a non-reentrant context, so there can't be a race to
106 	 * insert a new connection.
107 	 */
108 	BUG();
109 
110 replace_old_connection:
111 	/* The old connection is from an outdated epoch. */
112 	_debug("replace conn");
113 	rb_replace_node_rcu(&cursor->service_node,
114 			    &conn->service_node,
115 			    &peer->service_conns);
116 	clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &cursor->flags);
117 	goto conn_published;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Preallocate a service connection.  The connection is placed on the proc and
122  * reap lists so that we don't have to get the lock from BH context.
123  */
124 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
125 							   gfp_t gfp)
126 {
127 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(rxnet, gfp);
128 
129 	if (conn) {
130 		/* We maintain an extra ref on the connection whilst it is on
131 		 * the rxrpc_connections list.
132 		 */
133 		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC;
134 		refcount_set(&conn->ref, 2);
135 		conn->bundle = rxrpc_get_bundle(&rxrpc_service_dummy_bundle,
136 						rxrpc_bundle_get_service_conn);
137 
138 		atomic_inc(&rxnet->nr_conns);
139 		write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
140 		list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxnet->service_conns);
141 		list_add_tail(&conn->proc_link, &rxnet->conn_proc_list);
142 		write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
143 
144 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_new_service);
145 	}
146 
147 	return conn;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Set up an incoming connection.  This is called in BH context with the RCU
152  * read lock held.
153  */
154 void rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
155 				   struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
156 				   const struct rxrpc_security *sec,
157 				   struct sk_buff *skb)
158 {
159 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
160 
161 	_enter("");
162 
163 	conn->proto.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
164 	conn->proto.cid		= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
165 	conn->orig_service_id	= sp->hdr.serviceId;
166 	conn->service_id	= sp->hdr.serviceId;
167 	conn->security_ix	= sp->hdr.securityIndex;
168 	conn->out_clientflag	= 0;
169 	conn->security		= sec;
170 	if (conn->security_ix)
171 		conn->state	= RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED;
172 	else
173 		conn->state	= RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE;
174 
175 	/* See if we should upgrade the service.  This can only happen on the
176 	 * first packet on a new connection.  Once done, it applies to all
177 	 * subsequent calls on that connection.
178 	 */
179 	if (sp->hdr.userStatus == RXRPC_USERSTATUS_SERVICE_UPGRADE &&
180 	    conn->service_id == rx->service_upgrade.from)
181 		conn->service_id = rx->service_upgrade.to;
182 
183 	atomic_set(&conn->active, 1);
184 
185 	/* Make the connection a target for incoming packets. */
186 	rxrpc_publish_service_conn(conn->peer, conn);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Remove the service connection from the peer's tree, thereby removing it as a
191  * target for incoming packets.
192  */
193 void rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
194 {
195 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer = conn->peer;
196 
197 	write_seqlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
198 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags))
199 		rb_erase(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
200 	write_sequnlock(&peer->service_conn_lock);
201 }
202